Quality Assurance and the Social Dimension - EURASHE · Quality Assurance and the Social Dimension:...

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Date: in 12 pts Quality Assurance and the Social Dimension: Exploring the role of QA agencies in access, retention and employability 22 November 2013 DAVID CROSIER Eurydice Education and Training Education and Training

Transcript of Quality Assurance and the Social Dimension - EURASHE · Quality Assurance and the Social Dimension:...

Date: in 12 pts

Quality Assurance and

the Social Dimension:

Exploring the role of QA agencies in access, retention and employability

22 November 2013

DAVID CROSIER

Eurydice

Education

and Training Education

and

Training

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and Training

Eu

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ice

Overview

• What is the social dimension?

• Status quo on access, retention and employability (from work in progress)

• Role of QA

• 2 Questions to think about & discuss..

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What is the Social Dimension?

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What is the Social Dimension?

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What is the Social Dimension?

• Mentioned in Bologna Process, 2001 (Prague), but not defined until 2007 (London)

• Bucharest Communiqué – countries agree to pursue national measures to widen access by 2020

• EU – Council Conclusions, May 2013

"the student body entering,

participating in and completing

higher education at all levels should

reflect the diversity of our

populations" London Communiqué

2007

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More than a decade of rhetoric has passed…

focus on

« formal

equality »

Funding: few

changes to main

fee & support

framework Lack of holistic

thinking: issues

rooted much deeper

than higher

education

Reality is not simple….

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Policy Approach to widening participation Under-represented groups are identified and targeted measures are taken

General policy approach to increase and widen participation in HE

Countries not reflecting the goal of widening participation

Data not available

Source: BFUG questionnaire

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Status Quo: more students, but is there more diversity?

Increasing diversity among students

No change in diversity of students

No information on changes to diversity of students

Not available

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Dropout: are completion rates measured?

At the end of 1st year

At the end of each year

Not systematically measured

Not applicable

Not available

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Dropout: Impact on funding

Funding formula

Performance-based mechanisms

Purpose-specific funding

No impact

Not applicable

Not available

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Typical involvement of employers

Curriculum development

Teaching

Decision-making or consultative bodies

Little or no involvement in

these areas

Not available

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Quality Assurance: completion rates

Not a criterion in QA procedures

Optional criterion

Requirement in the evaluation process

Not applicable

Not available

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Quality Assurance: Employability

Requirement in the evaluation process

Optional criterion to be considered

Not considered

Not available

(a)

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Are policies effective? (or which ones are effective?)

• We don’t really know….

• Few countries have set targets or benchmarks related to participation of under-represented groups

• Monitoring systems weak

• Insufficient data systematically collected, & analysis even less robust

• Difficult to attribute changes to specific policy interventions

• QA involvement peripheral

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Questions 1) Should social dimension challenges be tackled as a serious agenda for change? Or is this just….

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Questions

2) Has QA got enough to do already? What would be an appropriate role for internal and external QA?