PUBLISHED BY PORTLAND PRESS ON BEHALF OF … · THE MEDICAL RESEARCH SOCIETY AND THE BIOCHEMICAL...

17
PUBLISHED BY PORTLAND PRESS O N BEHALF OF THE MEDICAL RESEARCH SOCIETY AND THE BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY f; The Medical Research Society and the Biochemical Society 1995 ISSN 0143-5221 Printed in Great Britain by Bell and Bain Limited, Glusgow

Transcript of PUBLISHED BY PORTLAND PRESS ON BEHALF OF … · THE MEDICAL RESEARCH SOCIETY AND THE BIOCHEMICAL...

PUBLISHED BY PORTLAND PRESS ON BEHALF OF THE MEDICAL RESEARCH SOCIETY AND THE BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY

f; The Medical Research Society and the Biochemical Society 1995 ISSN 0143-5221

Printed in Great Britain by Bell and Bain Limited, Glusgow

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The Editorial Board of Clinical Science gratefully acknowledges the assistance given by the following referees during the year 1994.

Aalkjaer, C. Acheson, K.J. Adam, W.R. Adams, D. Adams, L. Agabiti-Rosei, E. Aggett, P.J. Akbar, A. Alexander, G.J.M. Ali, N. Allen, B.R. Amiel, S. Angus, J. Arisz, L.A. Arthur, J. Astrup, A.V. Atherton, J.C. Azria, M.

Bach, L. Bachelard, H.S. Balkwill, F. Ballmer, P.E. Banks, L. Bannister, J.V. Bar-Khayim, Y. Barclay, P. Barker, D.J.P. Baron, A. Barr, C.S. Barrie, W. H. Bassey, J.E. Bateman, J. Bates, C.J. Beckett, G.J. Beckett, P.R. Beckmann, J. Beierwaltes, W .H. Bender, D.A. Benetos, A. Benjamin, N. Bennett, A. Bernardi, L. Bertani, T. Bidani, A. Bie, P. Billett, M.A.

Bindels, R. Bing, R.F. Black, D. Blomback, M. Blomquist, C.G. Blumsohn, A. Bobik, A. Bodmer, C.W. Body, J.J. Boer, W.H. Bolton, K. Booth, S. Bouskela, E. Bouvier, M. Bower, J.D. Bowyer, D. Braith, R.W. Brand, M.D. Brands, M.W. Bremner, I. Brennecke, S.P. Brenton, D.P. Broughton Pipkin, Brown, M.A. Brundin, T. Bruun, N.E. Bucherer, C. Bund, S.J. Burnett, D. Busse, R. Butterworth, P. Byers, P.H.

Calder, P.C. Calverley, P. Campbell, B. Campbell, D.J. Campbell, I.T. Campbell, J. Campbell, J.H. Cantin, A. Caprio, S. Carothers, A. Casaburi, R. Castro, M. Cattell, V. Catterall, J.R.

Cerutti, C. Challiss, R.A.J. Charlemagne, D. Chatterjee, V.K.K. Christensen, N.J. Chung, K.F. Cirillo, M. Clarkson, P. Clement, D.L. Cline, G. Cockcroft, J.R. Cohen, J. Cohen, R.D. Colin-Jones, D. Collins, A. Collins, K. Collins, K.J. Compston, J. Conway, J. Cooke, E.D. Cooke, R.W.I. Cooper, C.

F. Coppack, S. Cotter, F.E. Coward, A. Cowley, A. Crawford, N. Crook, E.D.

DAlonzo, G. Daly, P.A. Danser, A.H.J. Davenport, A.P. David-Dufilho, M. Davidson, N. Davies, J.M. Davies, P.S.W. Davies, R. Davis, J. Davis, W.B. Dawborn, J.K. Deray, G. Deuticke, B. Devlin, R. Donner, M. Doucet, A. Douglas, N.J.

Dowling, H. Dransfield, I. Driss, F. Drueke, T. Drummond, G. Duhm, J. Dusting, G. Duthie, G.

Edelman, A. El Nahas, A.M. Elam, M. Elia, M. Elias, E. Emery, P. Eriksen, E.F. Eriksson, U. Esler, M. Evans, R.

Fagard, R. Fagius, J. Fagrell, B. Falk Petersen, K. Farese, R. Farthing, M. Feehally, J. Feindel, C. Fell, G. Fentem, P.H. Fernig, D. Fievet, P. Fine, D.R. Fitzgerald, D. Fleck, A. Floreani, A. Folgering, H. Forman, J.C. Fox, K.A.A. Fraser, B. Frauman, A. Frayn, K.N. Fredholm, B. Friedland, J.S. Fruchart, J.-C. Fry, J.R.

Gardiner, S.M. Gardner, D. Gaultier, C. Gilmore, I. Gleadhill, I. Goodall, A.H. Goode, G. Goodlad, R. Gotzsche, 0. Granger, J. Granstrom, E. Grassi, G. Gray, T. Green, D. Green, R. Greenhaff, P.L. Griffin, G. Grip, L. Grizard, J. Groot, P. Griinfeld, J.P.

Haggarty, P. Hainsworth, R. Hall, J.E. Halliday, D. Harding, J.J. Hargreaves, M. Harris, K. Harris, P.J. Harrison, P. Hart, C.A. Harty, H. Hawkey, C.J. Hawksworth, G. Haynes, W.J. Hayward, M. Haywood, S. Heath, D.A. Heller, S.R. Heptinstall, S. Herington, A. Hillier, K. Hirata, Y. Hirst, S. Hjemdahl, P. Hodgson, H.

xxiv Acknowledgments

Mattson, D. Maquart, F.-X. Maughan, R.J. Mawer, E.B. Maxwell, S. McArdle, A. McGrath, B. McGregor, E. McKay, N. McMurray, J. McNicholas, W. McPherson, D. McPherson, G. McQueen, J. Mencia-Huerta,

J.M. Mendelsohn,

F.A.O. Meyer, T. Mickleborough, L. Milford Ward, A. Milledge, J. Miller, M.P. Mills, C.F. Millward, D.J. Mironneau, Ch. Moore, K. Morin, J.-P. Morris, A.1. Morris, T. Mortimer, P. Motwani, J. Mulloy, L.L. Mundel, H. Miins, G. Murphy, G. Murphy, G.M. Murphy, M.

Hoffman, E.P.H. Holick, M.F. Holst, J.J. Holstein-Rathlou,

Home, C.H.W. Home, P.D. Hommel, E. Honour, J. Horne, J. Hounsell, E. Hughes, A. Hughes, J.M.B. Hughes, M. Hughes, P. Huisman, R.M. Hutcheon, R.

N.-H.

Innes, A. Innes, J.A. Iredale, J. P Irvin, C. Isales, C. Izzard, A.

Jack, C.I.A. Jack, T. Jackson, A. Jackson, B. Jackson, M.J. Jakeman, P.M. Jebb, S.A. Johns, E.J. Johnston, D.G. Johnston, J.M. Jones, D.W. Jones, P.W. Jose, P.A.J. Jung, R.T.

Kahn, S.E. Kaufman, L.N. Kaysen, G. Keller, N. Kelly, F.J. Kenyon, C.J. Kerr, D. Kerr, M.J. Khan, F. Khan, I. Kilgour, E. Kingdom, J.C. Kingsnorth, A. Kita, J. Knight, B.L.

Koga, S. Koivisto, V. Koomans, H.A. Kumararatne, D.S. Kurtz, T.W.

Ladefoged, J. Laker, M.F. Landgren, B.-M. Lang, C.C. Lazarus, J.H. Le Quan Sang, H. Leake, D. Leckie, B. Lee, M.R. Lee, T. Lehr, C.-M. Leigh, M. Leikauf, G. Lemann, J. Leonard, J.V. Levenson, J. Levy, B. Lewis, M.J. Lijnen, P. Little, P. Locati, E. Lombard, J.H. Lombardi, P. London, G.M. Lonnroth, P. Lote, C. Lucy, J.A. Lundholm, K. Lunec, J. Lunn, P. Lynn, W.A.

Macallan, D.C. MacDiarmaid-

Gordon, A. MacDonald, T. MacNee, W. Maggs, D. Magrini, F. Mahajan, R. Mann, G.E. Marshall, J. Martin, C. Martin, J.N. Jr. Martin, S. Masaki, T. Matalon, S. Matsugawa, Y. Matthews, D.

Naismith, D. Navis, G.J. Nawata, H. Neuberger, J. Newham, D.J. Newsholme, E.A. Ng, L.L. Nilsson, A. Nisell, H. Noble, A. Nolph, K.D. Nussberger, J. Nyborg, N.C.B.

Ohanian, V. Ohman, P.

Olivari, M.-T. Oliveira, D.B.G. Oliver, R.T.D. Omboni, S. Orskov, H.

Palmblad, J. Palmer, R. Pannier, B. Parati, G. Paterson, C.R. Pearce, F.L. Pencharz, P. Peronneau, P. Persson, P.B. Peters, T.J. Petersen, C. Peterson, C. Peterson, J.C. Phillips, P.A. Phoenix, J. Pinna, G.D. Plevin, R. Pope, F.M. Pope, M. Poston, L. Potter, J.F. Pounder, R. Pozzi, M. Preedy, V.R. Price, W.H. Pride, N. Pyne, N.

Rabelink, A.J. Raij, L. Rampton, D.S. Ramwell, P. Rawles, J. Rea, R.R. Record, C.O. Rees, D. Rennie, M.J. Renwick, A. Ritter, J. Rizza, R. Robbins, P. Robbins, R. Roberts, N.B. Roberts, S.A. Rockman, H. Rodger, R.S.C. Rom, W. Ross, M.A. Rosseneu, M.

Rotundo, D. Ruben, P. Rubin, I . Ruderman, N. Rutherford, O.M. Ryder, R.

Sagnella, G.A. Saito, T. Saito, Y. Sakai, H. Sakai, Y. Salahudeen, A.K. Salem, M.M. Salmons, S. Samani, N.J. Saruta, T. Saul, J.P. Schachter, M. Schalekamp,

M.A.D.H. Schofield, D. Schorah, C.J. Seals, D. Secher, N.H. Seed, M. Selby, C. Seldon, C . Semplicini; A. Senior, R. Shale, D. Shalmi, M. Shea, S. Sheehan, J. Shenkin, A. Sheridan, D.J. Sheron, N. Sherratt, H.S.A. Shirley, D.G. Shore, A.C. Simonson, D. Singer, D.R.J. Skerry, T. Slaub, H. Slemenda, C.W. Smith, C.C. Snider, G. Sollevi, A. Solomon, L. Sonksen, P.H. Spieker, C. Spiller, R. Stain, R. Stewart, D. Stewart, S.P.

Acknowledgments XXV

Stockley, R. Strazzullo, S. Struyker-Boudier, H. Sugden, P.H. Summerbell, C. Summers, R.J. Swainson, C.P. Swedberg, K. Sylven, C.

Taddei, S. Takaganagi, R. Takahashi, K. Tamborlane, W Tanner, A.R.

Tavazzi, L. Taverner, D.

Tappy, L.

Theakston, R.D.G. Thompson, A. Thompson, A.M. Thompson, D. Thomson, A. Thomson, J.A. Thomson, N.C. Tisdale, M.J. Tolins, J.P. Trap-Jensen, J. Trimarco, B. Tucker, J. Turner, A.J. Turner, M. Turner, N.

Ueno, H. Umeda, F.

Urban, G.

Vallance, P. van Jones, J. Van Zwieten, P.A. Vinge, E.

Wooge, A. Wagenmakers, A. Wahren, J. Walker, M. Ward, J.P.T. Warhurst, G. Warrell, D.A. Waterlow, J.C. Watt, G.

Watt, P. Watt, P.W. Waxman, M.B. Webb, D. Webb, S.A. Webber, J. Wedzicha, J.A. Weisel, R.D. Welch, W.J. Wennmalm, A. Wenzel, S. Whiting, P.H. Whitworth, J.A. Whyte, M. Wilcox, C. Wilkins, M. Williams, R.G. Wilson, J.H.

Winney, R.J. Winter, R. Woodcock, A. Wray, S. W ynford-Thomas,

D.

Yamada, N. Yanase, T. Yazaki, Y. Yeaman, S.J. Young, J.D.

Zicha, J. Zidek, W. Zwillich, C.

Volume 89

AUTHOR INDEX

Abe, K. 177-182 Adamopoulos, S. 155-164

Aikawa, M. 45-52 Alam, M. 367-373 Aldred, K. 575-579 Altura, B.M. 633-636 Altura, B.T. 633-636 Amato, A. 581-590 Andersen, V. 397-404 Andres, C. 321-328 Angus, R.M. 273-276 Antolin, M. 521-526 Arhan, P. 129-135 Armengol, J.R. 521-526 Arner, P. 421-429 Arthur, M.J.P. 75-81 Ationu, A. 53-57 Azzini, M. 637-642

AM, 0. 219-225

Baccino, F.M. 505-510 Ballinger, A. 375-38 1 Banks, L.M. 191-200 Barbier, J.-P. 129-135 Barnes, P.J. 61 1-617 Baron, J.H. 405-415 Barrell, D.K. 533-541 Bartholomeusz, B. 575-579 Barto, R. 107 Batetta, B. 505-510 Benyon, R.C. 75-81 Bernardi, L. 155-164, 556 Beshyah, S.A. 321-328 Bianchini, B. 556 Bianco, N.E. 5 1 1-5 19 Blanca, I. 511-519 Blanksby, B. 343-348 Bloom, S.R. 543-548 Boemke, W. 19-25 Bomzon, A. 227-232 Bouchoucha, M. 129-1 35 Boyer, J. 417-420 Bradwell, A.R. 201-204 Braun, H. 19-25 Brown, J. 643-650 Brown, M.J. 487-495, 565-573 Buchanan, K.D. 137-143

Burch, M. 53-57 Burrell, L.M. 481-485, 575-579 Buxton, B.B. 481-485

Calabi, F. 215-218 Calver, A.L. 183-190 Cambrey, A.D. 61 1-617 Campbell, I.T. 601-609 Campbell, I.W. 109-1 16 Cargill, R.I. 165-169 Carlstrom, K. 421-429 Carrella, M. 121-128 Carter, N. 53-57 Casellas, F. 521-526 Cayol, M. 389-396 Chatterjee, P.K. 527-531 Chen, J.R. 481-485 Chen, M.-F. 497-504 Chin, J. 349-357 Chotai, C. 277-284 Chung, K.-F. 61 1-617 Clamp, J.R. 405-415 Clark, M. 375-381 Clayton, R. 273-276 Coats, A.J.S. 155-164 Cole, A.T. 549-554 Collier, J. 183-190 Conn, A. 277-284

Cooper, B.T. 299-303 Cooper, J.A. 91-99 Corrocher, R. 637-642 Costelli, P. 505-5 10 Cousins, C. 191-200 Cowen, S.J. 651-658

Cook, D.A. 565-573

COX, H.S., 145-154, 349-357 COX, M.A. 299-303 Cracco, R.Q. 633-636 Csillaghy, A. 121-128 Cugnenc, P.-H. 129-135

DArienzo, A. 121-128 Dajani, E.Z. 453-458 Darwish, A. 461-465 David, G.K. 239-246 Davis, R.E. 267-271 Day, J.L. 467-474

de Mercato, R. 121-128 De Leval, M. 53-57 De Neeling, N.N.D. 557-564 De Prez, E. 83-89 De Sanctis, J.B. 511-519 deBeau, A. 651-658 Debrah, K. 475-480 Delpero, C. 417-420 Deschodt-Lanckman, M. 83-89 Dessi, S. 505-510 Devroede, G. 129-1 35 Dijkman, J.H. 619-624 Dominiczak, A.F. 109-1 16 Douglas, N.J. 44-445 Duggan, K.A. 267-271 Duncan, R. 37-43 Dye, J.F. 171-176

Ebihara, I. 45-52 Ebisui, C. 431-439 Edwards, C.M.B. 183-190 Egdell, R.M. 171-176 El-Gamal, N. 219-225 Elashoff, J. 285-291 Elderfield, A.J. 591-599 Emery, P.W. 383-388 Esler, M.D. 145-154, 349-357 Evans, S.J. 59-67 Even, P.C. 447-452

Faes, Th.J.C. 557-564 Fagny, C. 83-89 Fearon, K.C.H. 651-658 Ferroni, M. 637-642 Fischer, J.E. 31 1-319 Fitting, J.-W. 625-632 Fokkens, P.H.B. 619-624

Francis, M.J.O. 69-73 Frank, S.M. 219-225 Freeman, D.J. 333-342 Fujishima, M. 255-260

FOX, G. 101-105

Gachon, P. 389-396 Galley, H.F. 329-332 Galvin, A.M. 549-554 Garlick, N.M. 549-554

X Author Index

Gelding, S.V. 321-328 Giacchino, M. 505-510 Girelli, D. 637-642 Goddard, S. 75-81 Goldman, M. 83-89 Goodlad, R.A. 1 17-1 20 Gosling, R.G. 247-253 Glatzsche, L. 461-465 Glatzsche, 0. 461-465

Gray, A.J. 611-617 Gray, I.P. 321-328 Green, C.J. 601-609 Green, D. 343-348 Grizard, J. 389-396 Grover, P.K. 533-541 Guarner, F. 521-526

Gould, G.W. 109-116

Haigh, R. 475-480 Hands, L.J. 581-590 Hannan, W.J. 651-658 Hansen, L.P. 461-465 Hardy, E. 91-99 Hargreaves, R.J. 565-573 Harris, K.P.G. 643-650 Harrison, N.K. 61 1-617 Hashimoto, J.-i. 177-182 Hassan, A.B. 13-18 Hasselgren, P.O. 31 1-319 Hawkey, C.J. 549-554 Hawksworth, G.M. 527-531 Heptinstall, S. 91-99 Herreros, B. 183-190 Hiemstra, P.S. 619-624 Higashi, Y. 293-298 Higashiguchi, T. Hill, R.G. 565-573 Hiltermann, T.J.N. 619-624 Hipkin, L.J. 601-609 Hiraga, H. 293-298 Holm, C. 421-429 Hopkins, K.D. 247-253 Horn, E.H. 91-99

Howdle, P.D. 329-332

Hugli, 0. 625-632

3 1 1-3 19

Hough, L. 405-415

HSU, H.-C. 497-504

Iijima, S. 431-439 Imai, Y. 177-182 Imray, C.H.E. 201-204 Iqbal, T.H. 299-303 Iredale, J.P. 75-81 Itsiopoulos, C. 145-154 Iwase, M. 255-260

Jaap, A.J. 3-12 Jan, M.A. 441-445 Jardine, A.G. 527-531 Jennings, G.L. 145-1 54, 349- Jensen, L.S. 453-458 Johnston, C.I. 481-485 Johnston, D.G. 321-328 Jones, D.M. 267-271 Jones, J.V. 59-67 Jones, R.L. 247-253 Jonker, N.D. 191-200 Juhl, C.O. 453-458

Kaczmarczyk, G. 19-25 Kajiyama, G. 293-298 Kambe, M. 293-298 Kan, K. 431-439 Karemaker, J.M. 557-564 Kaye, D.M. 145-154 Kemp, G.J. 581-590 Kerr, D. 475-480 Kiely, D.G. 165-169 Kimura, K. 45-52 Kingma, R. 557-564 Kingwell, B. 349-357 Knox, A.J. 277-284

Koerner, S.K. 285-291

Koide, H. 45-52

Kominami, E. 43 1-439 Kruszynska, Y.T. 543-548 Kwon. O.J. 611-617

Koch, K.T. 239-246

Koff, E. 349-357

Kok, W.E.M. 239-246

La Rovere, M.T. 556 Lambert, P.D. 543-548 Lance, P. 397-404 Langin, D. 421-429 Lant, A.F. 27-36 Lau, Y.-T. 233-237 Laurent, G.J. 61 1-617 Lee, C.Y. 1 17-1 20 Lee, J.A. 59-67 Lee, S.S. 227-232 Lee, Y.-T. 497-504 Lefaucheur, J.P. 447-452 Lehmann, E.D. 247-253 Lerique, B. 417-420 Leuzzi, S. 556 Levi, A.J. 59-67 Lewis, K.O. 299-303 Lewis, S. 277-284 Li, M. 397-404 Lin, Y.-F. 261-265

Lip, G.Y.H. 205-214 Lipworth, B.J. 165-169 Liu, C.-F. 233-237

Livingstone, C. 109-1 16 Lombardi, F. 555 Lowe, G.D.O. 205-214

-357 Liu, J.J. 481-485

MacAllister, R.J. 183-190 Macdonald, G.J. 267-271 Macdonald, LA. 359-366, 601-609 MacLaren, D.P. 137-143 Madon, E. 505-510 Maestri, R. 556 Malagelada, J.-R. 521-526 Malik, R.A. 467-474 Malliani, A. 555 Marchant, A. 83-89 Marchbank, T. 1 17- 120 Marchbanks, R.J. 201-204 Mathias, C.J. 367-373 Mathur, R. 441-445 Matsuura, H. 293-298

McKay, N.G. 527-531 McLaren, D.P.M. 601-609 McLay, J.S. 527-531 McLoughlin, L. 375-381 Medbak, S. 375-381 Medlicott, S.M. 227-232 Meyer, T. 31 1-319 Millar, E.A. 273-276 Minami, N. 177-182 Mistry, S.K. 527-53 1 Mohammadtaghi, S. 191-200 Mohsenifar, Z. 285-291 Mokhtarian, A. 447-452 Monden, M. 431-439 Monteith, M.S. 487-495 Morimoto, T. 431-439 Morit, R.L. 533-541 Morrissey, M.S.C. 201-204 Mortara, A. 556 Mortimore, I.L. 441-445 Mortola, J.P. 101-105 Moulin, B. 417-420 Murphy, G. 75-81 Murphy, J. 475-480 Myers, M.J. 191-200 Myhre-Jensen, 0. 453-458

Mauskop, A. 633-636

Naga, R. 45-52 Nakamura, T. 45-52 Nally, J.E. 273-276 Netelenbos, J.C. 107

Author Index xi

Nicolaides, A. 58 1-590 Noguchi, Y. 311-319 Noormohamed, F.H. 27-36 Nussey, S.S. 183-190

OConnor, A.M. 137-143 ODriscoll, G. 343-348 O’Gorman, D.J. 171-176 OSullivan, E. 601-609 Obled, C. 389-396 Olivieri, 0. 637-642 Olmer, M. 417-420 Ono, N. 293-298 Oshima, T. 293-298

Packard, C.J. 333-342 Pagani, M. 555 Pak, J.-M. 227-232 Pani, P. 505-510 Papo, M. 521-526 Parkin, H.M. 359-366 Peart, W.S. 37-43, 305-310 Peckham, D.G. 277-284 Peters, A.M. 191-200 Peters, R.J.G. 239-246 Phillips, P.A. 575-579 Piek, J.J. 239-246 Piepoli, M. 155-164 Pinna, G. 556 Playford, R.J. 1 17- 120 Plester, C.E. 651-658

Prins, M.H. 239-246 Prugnaud, J. 389-396 Purgus, R. 417-420

Pocock, A.E. 69-73

Radda, G.K. 581-590 Raine, N.M. 137-143 Raja, S.N. 219-225 Ramaswami, G. 581-590 Rambourdin, F. 389-396 Rayman, G. 467-474 Renard, P. 129-135 Reynisdottir, S. 421429 Richardson, N. 329-332 Risvanis, J. 575-579 Robins, R.A. 549-554 Robinson, A.M. 359-366 Rombout, P.J.A. 619-624

ROSS, D.J. 285-291 Rossner, S. 421-429 Rubin, P.C. 91-99

Russell, J. 601-609

Ryall, R.L. 533-541

Rudd, A.G. 247-253

RUSSO, C. 637-642

Saiki, C. 101-105 Sanderson, P. 383-388 Sanna, F. 505-510 Schrager, J. 405-41 5

Sebille, A. 447452 Segura, R.M. 521-526 Sharma, A.K. 467474 Shepheard, S.L. 565-573 Sheridan, D.J. 171-176 Sherwin, R. 475-480 Shiang, J.-C. 261-265 Shiao, W.-Y. 261-265 Shieh, S.-D. 261-265 Sidebotham, R.L. 405-41 5 Siminjak, T. 171-176 Simpson, R.J. 533-541 Singer, D. 53-57 Sips, A.J.A.M. 107 Sleight, P. 155-164, 556 Smith, G.D.P. 367-373 Smith, R. 69-73 Sont, J.K. 619-624 Spano, 0. 505-510 Spencer, J. 405-415 Stanzial, A.M. 637-642 Stapleton, A.M.F. 533-541 Sterk, P.J. 619-624 Stolk, J. 619-624 Sutters, M. 3743, 305-310

Schutz, Y. 625-632

Takahashi, T. 45-52 Tan, K.K.C. 565-573 Tanaka, K. 431-439 Tang, Y. 533-541 Tattersall, R.B. 359-366 Tauveron, I. 389-396 Tavazzi, L. 556 Taylor, D.J. 581-590 Taylor, R. 343-348 TenVoorde, B.J. 557-564

Tessitore, L. 505-510 Thieblot, P. 389-396 Thompson, J.M. 145-154 Thomson, N.C. 273-276 Throssell, D. 643-650 Tighe, J.E. 215-218 Tomino, Y. 45-52 Tonello, M. 505-510 Tooke, J.E. 3-12 Truscott, R.J.W. 591-599 Tsai, C.C. 233-237 Tsujinaka, T. 431-439 Turner, A.G. 145-154, 349-357

Underhill, S. 601-609

Vallance, P. 183-190 Van der Vijgh, W.J.F. 107 Vaz, M. 349-357 Vinter-Jensen, L. 453458 Visser, C.A. 239-246

Wada, M. 255-260 Wakisaka, M. 255-260 Walker, B.E. 329-332 Walls, J. 643-650 Wang, J.-Y. 261-265 Wang, T. 487-495 Wardle, E.N. 459 Watanabe, M. 293-298 Watson, L.P. 367-373 Waxman, A.D. 285-291 Webster, N.R. 329-332 Weerakody, R.P. 527-531 Whitehead, B. 53-57 Wilding, J.P.H. 543-548 Wright, A.D. 201-204 WU, P.K. 219-225

Yacoub, M. 611-617 Yano, M. 431439 Yazaki, Y. 45-52 Ye, V.Z.C. 267-271 Yoshimura, M. 293-298 Yoshinari, M. 255-260 Yoshizumi, H. 255-260

Zahrei-Fard, D. 19-25

Volume 89

SUBJECT INDEX

First and last page numbers of papers to which entries refer are given. Page numbers marked

with an asterisk refer to Reviews.

N - Acet ylglucosamin yltransferases expression, colonic neoplasms 397-404

Acute mountain sickness high altitude, intracranial pressure 201-204

Acute myeloid leukaemia MTG8 locus, translocation breakpoints 215-218 Acute myocardial infarction

neutrophils, platelet-activating factor 171-176 Acute-phase protein synthesis

liver, vaccination 389-396 Adenosine

isolated blood vessels, cirrhosis 227-232 Adhesion molecules

neutrophils, acute myocardial infarction 171-176

Adi pocytes

Adrenaline lipolysis, weight reduction 421429

antecedent hypoglycaemia, adaptation 359-366 thermogenesis, meal frequency 349-357

G-protein, atrium 487-495

renin-angiotensin system, hypoxia 273-276

lipolysis, weight reduction 421429

thermoregulation, gender 219-225

cutaneous vasoconstrictor response, inspiratory

fl-Adrenoceptor blockade

a,-Adrenoceptor agonists

Adrenoceptors

a- Adrenoceptors

Age

gasp 223-237 Aging

Airway epithelium selenium, thyroid hormones 637-642

fibroblast mitogenesis, insulin-like growth factor I 611-617

Albumin fatty acid availability, nephrotic

syndrome 41 7 4 2 0 Aminonucleoside nephrosis

myosin heavy-chain isoform, smooth muscle 45-52

Ammoniagenesis metabolic acidosis, chronic renal

failure 643-650 Anaemia

epidermal growth factor, Goettingen minipigs 453458

Angiotensin

Angiotensin I1 fl,-adrenoceptor agonists, hypoxia 273-276

atrial natriuretic peptide, nitric oxide

volume regulation, conscious dogs 19-25

exertional heat stroke 261-265

catecholamines, adaptation 359-366

calcitonin gene-related peptide, immunoblockade 565-573

nitric oxide, smoking 343-348 reperfusion, liver transplantation 329-332

atherosclerosis, fish oil 497-504

cerebrovascular disease, blood pressure 247-253

nitric oxide, blood pressure 183-190

lithium clearance, proximal tubule 27-36 renal sensitivity, dietary salt 37-43 salt restriction, dehydration 305-310

myofilaments, calcium sensitizers 59-67

cerebrovascular disease, blood pressure 247-253

bronchial hyper-reactivity, ozone 6 19-624

coronary artery wall mechanics, intravascular

hypocholesterolaemia, fish oil 497-504

release 527-53 1

Angiotensin-converting enzyme

Antecedent hypoglycaemia

Antidromic vasodilatation

Antioxidants

Aorta

Aortic distensibility

Arginine

Arginine vasopressin

Arrhythmia

Arterial compliance

Asthma

At herosclerosis

ultrasound 239-246

Subject Index xiii

ATP synthesis mitochondria, peripheral vascular

disease 58 1-590 Atrial natriuretic peptide

Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor angiotensin 11, nitric oxide release

nitric oxide release, proximal tubular

527-53 1

cells 527-531 Atrium

Autonomic failure

Autonomic function

G-protein, B-adrenoceptor blockade 487-495

hypotension, octreotide 367-373

heart rate, diabetes mellitus 557-564

Baroreflex gain power spectral analysis, heart rate

variability 555-556 Bethanechol

isolated blood vessels, cirrhosis 227-232 Bile

lipoprotein 121-128 Bio-impedance analysis

nutritional status, surgical patients 65 1-658 Bio-impedance spectroscopy

nutritional status, surgical patients 65 1-658 Blood flow

calcitonin gene-related peptide, immunoblockade 565-573

nitric oxide, vitamin E 343-348 tissue injury, diabetes 467474

gastric mucins, peptic ulcer 405415

aortic distensibility, cerebrovascular disease 247-253

calcitonin gene-related peptide, immunoblockade 565-573

maternal diabetes, animal model 255-260 nitric oxide, vasculature 177-1 82 nitric oxide, arginine 183-190

epidermal growth factor, Goettingen

Blood groups

Blood pressure

Bone marrow

minipigs 453458 Bosentan

Breathing

Bronchial hyper-reactivity

Butyrates

endothelin receptor, liver 575-579

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 625-632

ozone, asthma 6 19-624

glycosyltransferases, colonic neoplasms 397-404

Caffeine tolerance, orthostasis 475-480

Calcitonin gene-related peptide antidromic vasodilatation,

immunoblockade 565-573 Calcium oxalate urolithiasis

urinary prothrombin F1, crystal aggregation 533-541

Calcium sensitizers

Calorimetry myofilaments, arrhythmia 59-67

breathing, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 625-632

Capillary function

Capillary structure

Cardiac transplantation

tissue injury, diabetes 467474

tissue injury, diabetes 467474

insulin-like growth factor I, autocrine role 53-57

Cardiotonics

Cardiovascular system myofilaments, arrhythmia 59-67

sympathetic-adrenal activity, thermogenesis 349-357

Cataract

Catecholamines tryptophan metabolism 591-599

antecedent hypoglycaemia, adaptation 359-366 caffeine, orthostasis 475-480 lipolysis, weight reduction 421429

C2C12 myotubes, interleukin-6 431439

C2C12 myotubes, interleukin-6 431-439

neutrophils, lipopolysaccharide 83-89

neutral endopeptidase 24.1 1, lipopolysaccharide 83-89

Cathepsin B

Cathepsin L

CDlO

CD14 receptor

B-Cell function

Cell nucleus

Cell proliferation

hypopituitary, growth hormone 321-328

transcription and replication 13-18

small intestine, epidermal growth factor 117-120

Cerebrovascular disease

Cholecystokinin

Cholesterol metabolism

tumours 505-510

aortic distensibility, blood pressure 247-253

radioimmunoassay, satiety 375-38 1

high-density lipoprotein, paediatric

Chromosome 8 translocation breakpoints, acute myeloid

leukaemia 215-218

xiv Subject Index

Chromosome 21 translocation breakpoints, acute myeloid

leukaemia 2 15-2 18 Chronic heart failure

heart rate variability, inotrope stimulation 155-164

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Chronic renal failure

Chronic ulcerative colitis

Cirrhosis

Claudication

breathing 625-632

metabolic acidosis, renal hypertrophy 643-650

interleukin-lp, intracolonic release 521-526

vasodilatation, signal transduction 227-232

peripheral vascular disease, muscle bioenergetics 58 1-590

Clearance 99"Tc-Diethylenetriaminepenta-acetic acid,

microvascular permeability 19 1-200 Cold pressor test

Collagen

Colonic neoplasms

Colonic transit time

Constipation

Coronary artery

Coronary bypass graft

diastolic function, diabetes 461-465

fibroblasts, osteoporosis 69-73

glycosyltransferases, expression 397404

modelling, constipation 129-1 35

colonic transit time, modelling 129-135

elasticity, intravascular ultrasound 239-246

non-peptide antagonist, vasopressin receptors 481-485

Coronary heart disease

Crystal aggregation lipoprotein metabolism, smoking 333-342*

calcium oxalate urolithiasis, urinary prothrombin F1 533-541

Cutaneous vasoconstrictor response

Cyclic AMP inspiratory gasp, gender difference 223-237

lipolysis, weight reduction 421429 platelets, pregnancy 91-99

platelets, sodium 293-298 Cytosolic magnesium

Dehydration

Diabetes salt restriction, arginine vasopressin

blood flow, tissue injury 467-474 diastolic function, cold pressor test 461-465 glucose transporter, hypertension 109-1 16* growth retardation, animal model 255-260

305-3 10

microcirculation 3-1 2* vascular dysfunction, endothelium 459

Diabetes mellitus autonomic function, heart rate 557-564

Diabetic microangiopathy pathophysiology 3-12*

Diabetic neuropathy parasympathetic function, heart rate 557-564

Dialysis exchange rate albumin-fatty acid affinity, nephrotic

syndrome 41 7-420 Diaphragm

electromyography, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 625-632

Diastolic function diabetes, cold pressor test 461-465 hypoxaemia, Doppler analysis 165-169

dehydration, arginine vasopressin 305-3 10 muscle necrosis, weaning 447-452

Dietary salt kidney, arginine vasopressin 37-43

99"Tc-Diethylenetriaminepenta-acetic acid clearance, microvascular permeability 19 1-200

Digoxin sodium-potassium ATPase, cystic

Diet

fibrosis 277-284 D-Dimer

Distal tubule fibrin, thrombogenesis 205-214*

lithium clearance, arginine vasopressin antidiuresis 27-36

Dobutamine heart rate variability, chronic heart

failure 155- 164 Doppler analysis

Doppler echocardiography

Dystrophin

diastolic function, hypoxaemia 165-1 69

diastolic function, diabetes 461-465

muscle necrosis, weaning 447-452

Eccentric contraction

Eicosanoids

Elasticity

muscle necrosis, weaning 447452

intracolonic release, ulcerative colitis 521-526

coronary artery, intravascular ultrasound 239-246

Electromyogram

EMD 57033

Endopeptidase 24.1 1

negative pressure, upper airway 441-445

myofilaments, arrhythmia 59-67

inhibition, vasoactive intestinal peptide 267-271

Subject Index xv

Endothelial cell markers

Endot helin receptor

Endothelium

Endotoxaemia

Energy

exertional heat stroke 261-265

non-peptide antagonist, liver 575-579

vascular dysfunction, diabetes 459

protein synthesis, glutamine 31 1-319

sympathetic nervous system, food intake 145-154

Enterocytes

Epidermal growth factor protein synthesis, sepsis 31 1-319

anaemia, Goettingen minipigs 453-458 cell proliferation, small intestine 11 7-120

fibroblast mitogenesis, insulin-like growth Epithelial cells

factor I 611-617 Erythropoiesis

epidermal growth factor, Goettingen minipigs 453-458

Exercise gastric peptides, maltodextrin 137-143 heart rate variability, chronic heart

heat stroke, endothelial cell markers 261-265 hypotension, octreotide 367-373

endothelial cell markers 261-265

bio-impedance, surgical patients 651458

failure 155-164

Exertional heat stroke

Extracellular water

Fatty acid availability

Fibrin

Fibroblast mitogenesis

albumin, nephrotic syndrome 41 7-420

D-dimer, thrombogenesis 205-214*

airway epithelium, insulin-like growth factor I 611-617

Fibroblasts

Fish oil

Flow cytometry

Fluorescence-activated cell sorter

Food intake

collagen, osteoporosis 69-73

atherosclerosis, hypocholesterolaemia 497-504

neutrophil shape change 549-554

neutrophil shape change 549-554

sympathetic nervous system, thermogenesis 349-357

Foot ulceration

Free oxygen radicals blood flow, diabetes 467-474

neutrophils, acute myocardial

infarction 171-176 Free radicals

reperfusion, liver transplantation 329-332

Galactos yltransferases

Gallstones

Gastric mucins

Gastrin

Gender

expression, colonic neoplasms 397-404

lipoprotein 121-128

peptic ulcer, blood groups 405-415

exercise, maltodextrin 137-143

cutaneous vasoconstrictor response, inspiratory

thermoregulation, a-adrenoceptors 219-225

negative pressure, electromyogram 441-445

neuropeptide Y, acute effects 543-548

multiple organ failure, sepsis 601-609

multiple organ failure, sepsis 601-609

hypopituitary, growth hormone 321-328 maternal diabetes, animal model 255-260

hypertension, insulin resistance 109-1 16*

protein synthesis, sepsis 31 1-319

thyroid hormones, aging 637-642

peripheral vascular disease, magnetic resonance

gasp 223-237

Genioglossus

Glucose metabolism

Glucose oxidation

Glucose storage

Glucose tolerance

Glucose transporter

Glutamine

Glutathione peroxidase

GI ycogenolysis

spectroscopy 58 1-590

gastric mucins, peptic ulcer 405-41 5

anaemia, epidermal growth factor 453-458

P-cell function, hypopituitary 321-328 glucose utilization, multiple organ

G1 ycoproteins

Goettingen minipigs

Growth hormone

failure 601-609 Growth retardation

maternal diabetes, animal model 255-260

Haemod y namics

Heart

Heart failure

caffeine, orthostasis 475-480

noradrenaline, food intake 145-154

diabetes, cold pressor test 461-465

xvi Subject index

Heart rate

Heart rate variability

failure 155-1 64

gain 555-556

autonomic function, diabetes mellitus 557-564

inotrope stimulation, chronic heart

power spectral analysis, baroreflex

Heat stroke

Hepatitis endothelial cell markers 261-265

interstitial collagenase, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 75-8 1

High altitude intracranial pressure, acute mountain

sickness 201-204 High-density lipoprotein

Hormone-sensitive lipase

Hormones

Hydration

Hydroxyanthranilic acid

Hydroxytryptophan

Hyperglycaemic glucose clamp

triacylglycerol, paediatric tumours 505-510

lipolysis, weight reduction 421429

blood pressure, arginine 183-1 90

lithium clearance, proximal tubule 27-36

metabolism, cataract 59 1-599

metabolism, cataract 591-599

glucose utilization, multiple organ failure 601-609

H yperlipoproteinaemias

Hypertension bile 121-128

endothelin, liver 575-579 insulin resistance, glucose transporter

fatty acid availability, nephrotic

109-1 16* Hypoal buminaemia

syndrome 4 17-420 H ypocholesterolaemia

Hy pogl ycaemia

Hypopituitary

Hypotension

Hypothalamus

Hypothermia

atherosclerosis, fish oil 497-504

catecholamines, adaptation 359-366

P-cell function, growth hormone 321-328

autonomic failure, octreotide 367-373

glucose metabolism, neuropeptide Y 543-548

metabolism, u-adrenoceptor antagonists 219-225

H ypoxaemia

Hypoxia diastolic function, Doppler analysis 165-169

renin-angiotensin system, hypoxia 273-276

Idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis collagen, fibroblasts 69-73

Immunoblockade calcitonin gene-related peptide,

vasodilatation 565-573 Indirect calorimetry

glucose utilization, multiple organ failure 601-609

Inflammation

Inotrope

Inotrope stimulation

failure 155-164

airway narrowing, ozone 619-624

myofilaments, arrhythmia 59-67

heart rate variability, chronic heart

Inspiratory gasp cutaneous vasoconstrictor response, gender

difference 223-237 Insulin

glucose metabolism, neuropeptide Y 543-548 hypopituitary, growth hormone 321-328

glucose transporter, hypertension 109-1 16* maternal diabetes, animal model 255-260

autocrine role, cardiac transplantation 53-57 fibroblast mitogenesis, airway

Insulin resistance

Insulin-like growth factor I

epithelium 611-617 Interleukin-1

Interleukin-2

Interleukin-6

Internal mammary artery

intracolonic release, ulcerative colitis

proliferative response, lymphocytes

proteolysis, C2C12 myotubes 431439

non-peptide antagonist, vasopressin

52 1-526

5 1 1-5 19

receptors 481-485 Interstitial collagenase

lipocytes, hepatitis 75-81 Intestinal calcium absorption

stable strontium 107 Intestinal permeability

polyethylene glycol, water loading 299-303 Intracolonic release

interleukin-lp, ulcerative colitis 521-526 Intracranial pressure

high altitude, acute mountain sickness 20 1-204

Intravascular ultrasound

Ionized magnesium

Isogravitational perfusion heterogeneity

coronary artery, atherosclerosis 239-246

magnesium sulphate, migraine 633-636

lung transplantation, single-photon emission computerized tomography 285-291

Subject Index xvii

Kidney arginine vasopressin, dietary salt 37-43 noradrenaline, food intake 145-154

metabolism, cataract 591-599

metabolism, cataract 591-599

Kynurenic acid

Kynurenine

Lactulose

Large granular lymphocytes

Laser Doppler flowmetry

intestinal permeability, water loading 299-303

proliferative response, lipoproteins 5 1 1-5 19

inspiratory gasp, gender difference 223-237 microangiopathy, diabetes 467474

diabetes, cold pressor test 461465

atherosclerosis, fish oil 497-504 reperfusion, liver transplantation 329-332

interstitial collagenase, tissue inhibitor of

Left ventricular diastolic function

Lipid peroxidation

Lipocytes

metalloproteinase- 1 75-81 Lipol ysis

Lipopol ysaccharide

Lipoprotein

Lipoprotein metabolism

Lipoprotein receptors

Lipoproteins

Lithium

adipocytes, weight reduction 421429

neutral endopeptidase 24.11, neutrophils 83-89

bile 121-128

coronary heart disease, smoking 333-342*

proliferative response, lymphocytes 5 11-5 19

proliferative response, lymphocytes 5 11-519

proximal tubule, arginine vasopressin antidiuresis 27-36

Liver endothelin receptor, non-peptide

noradrenaline, food intake 145-154 protein synthesis, vaccination 389-396

interstitial collagenase, tissue inhibitor of

antagonist 575-579

Liver fibrosis

metalloproteinase-1 75-8 1 Liver transplantation

Lung transplantation reperfusion, antioxidants 329-332

isogravitational perfusion heterogeneity, single- photon computerized emission tomography 285-291

Lymphocytes proliferative response, lipoproteins 51 1-5 19

T-1 ymphoc ytes proliferative response, lipoproteins 5 1 1-5 19

Magnesium sulphate

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy ionized magnesium, migraine 633-636

muscle bioenergetics, peripheral vascular disease 581-590

Malnutrition

Maltodextrin

Mannitol

protein synthesis, wound healing 383-388

exercise, gastric peptides 137-143

intestinal permeability, water loading 299-303 lithium clearance, proximal tubule 27-36

antecedent hypoglycaemia, adaptation 359-366

muscle necrosis, weaning 447-452

renal hypertrophy, chronic renal

Mathematical stress test

mdx mice

Metabolic acidosis

failure 643-650 Metabolic rate

Metabolism neonatal respiration, vagi nerves 101-105

thermoregulation, a-adrenoceptor antagonists 219-225

Microangiopathy

Microcirculation tissue injury, diabetes 467-474

inspiratory gasp, gender difference 223-237 non-insulin-dependent diabetes 3-12*

99"Tc-Diethylenetriaminepenta-acetic acid, Microvascular permeability

clearance 191-200 Migraine

magnesium sulphate, ionized magnesium 633-636

Mitochondria1 ATP synthesis peripheral vascular disease, magnetic resonance

spectroscopy 58 1-590 Modelling

Monoclonal antibody colonic transit time, constipation 129-135

calcitonin gene-related peptide, vasodilatation 565-573

MTG8 locus translocation breakpoints, acute myeloid

leukaemia 2 15-2 18 Mucins

Multiple organ failure

Muscle bioenergetics

peptic ulcer, blood groups 405415

sepsis, glucose utilization 601-609

peripheral vascular disease, magnetic resonance spectroscopy 581-590

xviii Subject Index

Muscle necrosis

Myofilaments

Myosin heavy-chain isoform

weaning, diet 447452

calcium sensitizers, arrhythmia 59-67

smooth muscle, aminonucleoside nephrosis 45-52

Myotubes

C2C12 myotubes proteolysis, interleukin-6 43 1 4 3 9

proteolysis, interleukin-6 431439

Negative pressure

Neonatal respiration

Nephrotic syndrome

Neuropeptide Y

Neutral endopeptidase 24.1 1

Neutral metalloendopeptidase blockers

upper airway, electromyogram 4 4 4 4 5

vagi nerves, oxygen uptake 101-105

fatty acid availability, albumin

acute effects, glucose metabolism 543-548

neutrophils, lipopolysaccharide 83-89

vasoactive intestinal peptide,

41 7 4 2 0

metabolism 267-271 Neutrophil shape change

sorter 549-554 flow cytometry, fluorescence-activated cell

Neutrophils neutral endopeptidase 24.1 1,

lipopolysaccharide 83-89 platelet-activating factor, acute myocardial

infarction 171-176 sputum, ozone 619-624

arginine, blood pressure 183-190 vasculature, blood pressure 177-1 82 vasodilatation, cirrhosis 227-232 vitamin E, smoking 343-348

atrial natriuretic peptide, angiotensin I1

Nitric oxide

Nitric oxide release

527-53 1 Nitroprusside

Non-peptide antagonist isolated blood vessels, cirrhosis 227-232

endothelin receptor, liver 575-579 vasopressin receptor, human arteries 48 1-485

blood flow, vitamin E 343-348 food intake, energy 145-154

transcription and replication 13-18

thyroid hormones, aging 637-642

Noradrenaline

Nucleoskeleton

Nutrition

Nutritional status bio-impedance, surgical patients 651-658

Obesity

Octreotide

Oligosaccharides

Orthostasis

Osmolality

Osteoporosis

Ouabain

lipolysis, weight reduction 421429

hypotension, autonomic failure 367-373

glycosyltransferases, expression 397404

caffeine, tolerance 475480

angiotensin 11, volume regulation 19-25

collagen, skin fibroblasts 69-73

cytosolic magnesium, platelets 293-298 sodium-potassium ATPase, cystic

fibrosis 277-284 Oxidative metabolism

peripheral vascular disease, magnetic resonance spectroscopy 58 1-590

Oxygen uptake

Ozone neonatal respiration, vagi nerves 101-105

bronchial hyper-reactivity, asthma 61 9-624

Paediatric tumours

Palatoglossus

Parasympathetic function

Peptic ulcer

Peipheral vascular disease

high-density lipoprotein, triacylglycerol 505-5 10

negative pressure, electromyogram 441445

heart rate, diabetic neuropathy 557-564

gastric mucins, blood groups 405415

muscle bioenergetics, magnetic resonance spectroscopy 58 1-590

Phenotype

Phentolamine

Platelet-activating factor

infarction 171-176

myosin heavy-chain, smooth muscle 45-52

thermoregulation, metabolism 219-225

neutrophils, acute myocardial

Platelets cyclic AMP, pregnancy 91-99 cytosolic magnesium, sodium 293-298

intestinal permeability, water loading 299-303

antecedent hypoglycaemia, adaptation 359-366

heart rate variability, baroreflex gain

Polyethylene glycol

Posture

Power spectral analysis 555-556

Subject Index xix

Pre-eclampsia

Pregnancy

Proinsulin

Proliferative response

Prostanoids

Proteasome

G-protein

Protein synthesis

cyclic AMP, platelets 91-99

cyclic AMP, platelets 91-99

hypopituitary, growth hormone 321-328

lymphocytes, lipoproteins 5 1 1-5 19

atherosclerosis, fish oil 497-504

C2C12 myotubes, interleukin-6 43 1-439

serine variants, atrium 487-495

enterocytes, sepsis 311-319 wound healing, malnutrition 383-388

vaccination 389-396

metabolic acidosis, chronic renal

Protein turnover

Proteinuria

failure 643-650 Proteolysis

Proteolysis-inducing factor

Prothrombin activation peptide F1

interleukin-6, C2C12 myotubes 431-439

C2C12 myotubes 431439

calcium oxalate urolithiasis, crystal aggregation 533-541

Prothrombin F1 calcium oxalate urolithiasis, crystal

aggregation 53 3-54 1 Proximal tubular cells

peptide 527-53 1 nitric oxide release, atrial natriuretic

Proximal tubule lithium clearance, arginine vasopressin

antidiuresis 27-36 Pulmonary artery

Pulmonary reflexes

Pulse wave velocity

atherosclerosis, fish oil 497-504

vagi nerves, oxygen uptake 101-105

cerebrovascular disease, blood pressure 247-253

Radioimmunoassa y

Regulation of breathing

Renal hypertrophy

cholecystokinin, satiety 375-38 1

vagi nerves, oxygen uptake 101-105

metabolic acidosis, chronic renal failure 643-650

Renin /?,-adrenoceptor agonists, hypoxia 273-276

Reperfusion

Replication

Respiratory muscles

liver transplantation, antioxidants 329-332

nuclear organization 13-1 8

electromyography, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 625-632

runt locus translocation breakpoints, acute myeloid

leukaemia 2 15-2 18

Salbutamol sodium-potassium ATPase, cystic

fibrosis 277-284 Salt restriction

Satiety

Secretor status

Selenium

Sepsis

dehydration, arginine vasopressin 305-3 10

cholecystokinin, radioimmunoassay 375-381

gastric mucins, peptic ulcer 405-415

thyroid hormones, aging 637-642

multiple organ failure, glucose

protein synthesis, glutamine 31 1-319 Serine variants

G-protein, atrium 487-495 Shy-Drager syndrome

hypotension, octreotide 367-373 Sial yltransferases

expression, colonic neoplasms 397-404 Signal transduction

vasodilatation, cirrhosis 227-232 Single nucleotide primer extension

G-protein, serine variants 487-495 Single-photon computerized emission tomography

isogravitational perfusion heterogeneity, lung

utilization 601-609

transplantation 285-291 Skeletal muscle metabolism

spectroscopy 581-590

fibroblasts, collagen 69-73

cell proliferation, epidermal growth

protein synthesis, sepsis 3 1 1-3 19

coronary heart disease, lipoprotein

nitric oxide, vitamin E 343-348

myosin heavy-chain isoform, aminonucleoside

peripheral vascular disease, magnetic resonance

Skin

Small intestine

factor 117-120

Smoking

metabolism 333-342*

Smooth muscle

nephrosis 45-52

xx Subject Index

Sodium

Sodium clearance cytosolic magnesium, platelets 293-298

proximal tubule, arginine vasopressin antidiuresis 27-36

Sodium restriction

Sodium-potassium ATPase

Somatostatin

Split proinsulin

Stable strontium

Stimulatory G-protein

Stroke

Surgery

Sympathetic nervous system

kidney, arginine vasopressin 37-43

inhibitors, cystic fibrosis 277-284

hypotension, autonomic failure 367-373

hypopituitary, growth hormone 321-328

intestinal calcium absorption 107

serine variants, atrium 487-495

aortic distensibility, blood pressure 247-253

wound healing, malnutrition 383-388

food intake, energy 145-154 nitric oxide, blood pressure thermogenesis, meal frequency 349-357

177-1 82

Thermogenesis sympathetic nervous system, meal

frequency 349-357 Thermoregulation

gender, a-adrenoceptors 21 9-225 Thrombogenesis

fibrin, D-dimer 205-214* Thrombomodulin

exertional heat stroke 261-265 Thyroid hormones

selenium, aging 637-642 Thyroid-stimulating hormone

selenium, aging 637-642 Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1

lipocytes, hepatitis 75-81 Tissue injury

blood flow, diabetes 467-474 Tolerance

caffeine, orthostasis 475-480 Total body water

bio-impedance, surgical patients 651-658 Transcription

nuclear organization 13-18 Translocation breakpoints

MTG8 locus, acute myeloid leukaemia 215-218 Trauma

wound healing, malnutrition 383-388

Triacylglycerol coronary heart disease, smoking 333-342* high-density lipoprotein, paediatric

tumours 505-510 Tryptophan metabolism

cataract 591-599 Tumours

high-density lipoprotein, triacylglycerol 505-510

Ulcerative colitis

Upper airway

U rogas t rone

interleukin-lp, intracolonic release 521-526

negative pressure, electromyogram 441-445

anaemia, Goettingen minipigs 453-458 cell proliferation, small intestine 117-120

urinary F1 activation peptide, crystal Urolithiasis

aggregation 533-541

Vaccination

Vagi nerves

Vascular dysfunction

Vasculature

protein metabolism 389-396

neonatal respiration, oxygen uptake 101-105

diabetes, endothelium 459

blood pressure, nitric oxide endothelin receptor, non-peptide

nitric oxide, arginine 183-190 Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide

exercise, maltodextrin 137-143 Vasoactive intestinal peptide

metabolism, endopeptidase 267-27 1 Vasodilatation

calcitonin gene-related peptide, immunoblockade 565-573

177-1 82

antagonist 575-579

Vasodilatory peptides

Vasopressin receptor

Vasopressin-induced contraction

Ventilatory control

Ventricle

hypotension, autonomic failure 367-373

non-peptide antagonist, human arteries 481-485

inhibition, human arteries 481-485

vagi nerves, oxygen uptake 101-105

insulin-like growth factor I , cardiac transplantation 53-57

Vitamin E

Volume regulation

von Willebrand factor antigen

nitric oxide, smoking 343-348

angiotensin 11, conscious dogs 19-25

exertional heat stroke 261-265

Subject Index xxi

Water restriction Wound healing

Weaning

Weight reduction Xanthurenic acid

salt restriction, arginine vasopressin 305-3 10 protein synthesis, malnutrition 383-388

muscle necrosis, diet 447-452

lipolysis, adipocytes 421429 metabolism, cataract 59 1-599