PSYCHO-2 (2).pdf

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SOCIAL INFLUENCES THE DEVELOPMENT OF OUR IDENTITY IS CONNECTED TO PARTICULAR SOCIAL GROUPS INDIVIDUALISTIC CULTURES Focus on independence over collective goals. “Make yourself stands out from the crowd”.

Transcript of PSYCHO-2 (2).pdf

Page 1: PSYCHO-2 (2).pdf

SOCIAL INFLUENCES

THE DEVELOPMENT OF OUR IDENTITY IS CONNECTED TO PARTICULAR SOCIAL GROUPS

INDIVIDUALISTIC CULTURES

Focus on independence over collective goals. “Make yourself stands out from the crowd”.

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IN THE SCENCE:

Dean heard from his friends that who are going to take medical course for their degree that being a doctor can make more money and will be respected by the others

SOCIAL INFLUENCES

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STEREOTYPESA GENERAL BELIEF TO A GROUP OF PEOPLE

DIFFER FROM PREJUDICE IN THAT IT CAN HAVE POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE CONNOTATION

People tend to have a prejudice to a group of people without a deep research on it

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IN THE SCENCE:

Dean is having a stereotype that being a doctor is a good job and started to dream to be a doctor without considering doctor is actually a tough job.

STEREOTYPES

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COMFIRMATION BIAS

ATTEND TO THE INFORMATION THAT SUPPORT OUR BELIEFS

DESREGARDING INFORMATION WHICH CONFLICTS WITH OUR BELIEFS

People tend to ignore what has conflict their self-concept and more likely to listen to the information which reinforced their beliefs

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IN THE SCENCE:

Dean ignore his senior advice which being a doctor is not as easy as he thinks and it is actually a tough occupation.

COMFIRMATION BIAS

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SOCIAL LOAFINGINDIVIDUAL’S PERFORMANCE GETS WORSE I THE PRESENCE OF THERS

LESS EFFORT CONTRIBUTED WHEN IN A GROUP

People tend to contribute less effort when they are in a group as the responsible to do a task is separated

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IN THE SCENCE:

Dean starts to slack in the group discussion as he realize that his group mates will actually finish up the task for him as well.

SOCIAL LOAFING

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OPTIMISTIC BIASBELIEVING THAT BAD THINGS HAPPEN TO OTHER PEOPLE

MY LIFE WILL BE PERFECT

People tend to feel that they are more likely to experience the positive events in their life

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IN THE SCENCE:

Dean feels that even he is not taking part in the group meeting, his group mates will always finish up his part of work for him

OPTIMISTIC BIAS

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DIFFUSION OF RESPONSIBILITY

INDIVIDUAL’S DOES NOT TAKE ACTIONS TO HELP

OTHER PERSONS SHARE THE RESPONSIBILITY

People tend to not take actions to help to finish up a group work when others are not helping also

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IN THE SCENCE:

Dean’s group mates getting tired of finish up his task and finally not helping him for his part.

DIFFUSION OF RESPONSIBILITY