Prudential Financial, Inc. Covering Analyst: Christian Meunier [email protected].
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Transcript of Prudential Financial, Inc. Covering Analyst: Christian Meunier [email protected].
Company Overview
› Founded in 1875
› Became a mutual company in 1915, offering group life insurance
› Went public in 2001, splitting up the company into Closed Block and Financial Service Business
› Has since expanded internationally, offering a variety of products
› Manages over $1 trillion in assets
Product Offering
› Individual Life Insurance
› Group Life Insurance
› Asset Management
-Retirement Solutions
-Pension-Risk Transfers
-Opportunity to invest in mutual funds
Business Divisions
› U.S. Individual and Group Life Insurance (18%)
› International Insurance & Investments (41%)
› U.S. Retirement Solutions & Investment Management (22%)
› Closed Block Business (14%)
› Corporate and Other (5%)
Business Growth Strategies
› Domestic Growth Strategies
-Acquisitions (Hartford Individual Life Insurance)
-Organic Growth (Verizon and General Motors pension transfers)
› International Growth Strategies
-Growth in Asia through acquisitions
-Continued presence in South America and Eastern Europe
› Joint Ventures
-China and India
Industry Overview
› Life Insurance and Annuities
-Expected annual growth of 3.4%
-Highly regulated both internationally and domestically
-Recent low interest rates have halted growth
-Highly saturated U.S. industry has led to international growth
-No company in the U.S. has over a 4% share of the industry
-Ageing population in Japan and U.S. will improve sales
Macro Factors
› Prudential is highly dependent on economic conditions-Group Life Insurance sales
-Individual Life Insurance sales
-Annuity revenue is dependent on investment gains
› Interest Rates
-High percentage of investments are in bonds
Portfolio History
› Tall Firs
- 220 shares at $64.95. Purchased 10/02/2011
- 1.62% of portfolio, has returned -13.30%
› Svigals
- 40 shares at $63.46. Purchased 11/02/ 2011
Revenue Model› Split into 5 divisions
› U.S. Individual Life and Group Insurance
–Improving economy
-Acquisition of Hartford Life Insurance
› International Insurance
-Foreign acquisitions will increase sales
-Aging population in Japan and Korea
› U.S. Retirement Solutions and Investments–Pension transfers
-Recent growth has been slowed due to interest rate
Revenue Model Continued
› Closed Block Business
-Policies that were in place during demutualization
-Will expire
› Corporate and Other
-Averaged out the last five years to find fixed value
Working Capital Expenditure
› Very few current assets
- Included 50% of cash and cash equivalents in my model
› Trend of greater liabilities expected to continue
-Used up current assets for acquisitions
-Must have a positive working capital terminal year
› Company does not have capital expenditure
Discounted Cash Flow› Benefits
- Policy pricing from acquisitions cannot be changed by Prudential
› General and Administrative Costs
- Cost projected as % of revenue
› Dividends to Policyholders -Will increase in the future due to high competition
› Interest Expense on Policies
-Greater Investment income
-Set themselves apart from competition
Amortization and Depreciation
› Amortization of Deferred Policy Acquisitions-Costs that have to do with selling new and renewed policies (commission)
-Constant rate, lowers towards end due to efficient distribution channels
› Depreciation
-Flat rate due to Prudential not increasing equipment with revenue
Beta
Beta SD Weighting
3 Year Daily Regression 1.74 0.07 50.00%
5 Year Weekly Regression 2.24 0.06 10.00%
1 Year Daily Regression 1.69 0.02 20.00%
3 Year Weekly Regression 1.68 0.02 20.00%
Prudential Financial, Inc. Beta 1.768
Final DCF Valuation Discounted Free Cash Flow Assumptions Considerations Implied Price
Tax Rate 28.00% Terminal Growth Rate 3.00% Terminal Growth Rate
Risk Free Rate 1.89% Terminal Value 64525.60 Avg. Industry Debt / Equity 68.68%
Beta 1.768 PV of Terminal Value 40,924 Avg. Industry Tax Rate 26.75%
Market Risk Premium 7.00% Sum of PV Free Cash Flows 15,743 Current Reinvestment Rate 26.38%
% Equity 49.92% Firm Value 56,667 Reinvestment Rate in Year 2017E 7.59%
% Debt 50.08% Total Debt 26,858 Implied Return on Capital in Perpetuity 39.52%
Cost of Debt 5.38% Cash & Cash Equivalents 13,102 Terminal Value as a % of Total 72.2%
CAPM 14.27% Market Capitalization 29,809 Implied 2013E EBITDA Multiple 11.2x
WACC 9.06% Fully Diluted Shares 468 Implied Multiple in Year 2017E 5.2x
Implied Price 63.69 Free Cash Flow Growth Rate in Year 2017E 3%
Current Price 57.21
Undervalued 11.34%
Comparable Analysis
› Looked at market capitalization, product offering, beta, geographic sales and growth.
› MetLife (35%), Aflac (35%), Principal Financial Group (20%), Manulife (10%), AIG (0%)
Multiples
Multiple Implied Price Weight
EV/Gross Profit $79.05 40.00%
EV/EBITDA $45.38 60.00%
Price Target $58.85
Current Price $57.21
Undervalued 2.86%
Final Valuation
Final Implied Price
DCF Analysis 65.00% 63.69
Comparable Analysis 35.00% 58.85
Current Price $57.21
Price Target $62.00
Undervalued 8.37%
Catalysts
› Upside
-Increase in interest rates
-Entry into China and India
-Decreased regulation
› Downside
-Continued high unemployment
-Interests remain at historical lows