Proximal Stability & Core Rehabilitation
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Transcript of Proximal Stability & Core Rehabilitation
Supine Drawing-in (Centering)
Exercise Progression for Core Activation
Pelvic floor contractions (Kegels) 1-2 sets x 10 reps2-sec tempo
10-15 sec rest intervals
Transverse abdominis contractions (drawing the umbilicus toward spine)
1-2 sets x 10 reps2-sec tempo
10-15 sec rest intervals
Combo of both contractions 1-2 sets x 10 reps2-sec tempo
10-15 sec rest intervals
Contractions with normal breathing 1-2 sets x 5-6 reps10-sec counts normal breathing
10-15 sec rest intervals
*Progress to 3-4 sets x 10-12 reps
Quadruped Drawing-in with Extremity Movement
Exercise Progression for Core Stabilization
1. Raise one arm 0.5 to 1 inch off the floor and perform the sequence of controlled shoulder movements• 6-12 inch sagittal plane shoulder movements
(flexion/extension)• 6-12 inch frontal plane shoulder movements
(abduction/adduction)• 6-12 inch transverse plane shoulder movements (circles or
circumduction)
Perform 1-2 sets x 10 reps w/ 2-sec tempo, 10-15 sec rest intervals
2. Raise one knee 0.5 to 1 inch off the floor and perform the sequence of controlled hip movements• 6-12 inch sagittal plane hip movements (flexion/extension)• 6-12 inch sagittal plane hip movements
(abduction/adduction)• 6-12 inch transverse plane hip movements (circles)
Perform 1-2 sets x 10 reps w/ 2-sec tempo, 10-15 sec rest intervals
3. Raise contralateral limbs 0.5 to 1 inch off the floor and perform the sequence of movements• Repeat the above movements in matching planes or
alternating planes• This contralateral movement pattern mimics the muscle-
activation patterns used during the push-off phase portion of walking and is an effective exercise to train this pattern
Perform 1-2 sets x 10 reps w/ 2-sec tempo, 10-15 sec rest intervals
Core Activation Exercises (Mobility)
Supine 90-90 Neutral Back
To unload the low-back extensor muscles and reduce muscle tension in the L-spine
Cat-Camel
To improve extensibility within the lumbar extensor muscles
Proximal Mobility: Hips and Thoracic Spine
Pelvic Tilts
Improve hip mobility in the sagittal plane
Supine Bent-Knee Marches
Improve hip mobility in sagittal plane w/o compromising lumbar stability during LE movement
1-2 sets5-10 reps30-sec rest
1-2 sets5-10 repsHold 1-2 secs30-sec rest
Proximal Mobility: Hips and Thoracic Spine
Modified Dead-Bug
Improve hip mobility in sagittal plane w/o compromising lumbar stability during LE movement
Lying Hip Flexor Stretch
Improve mobility of hip flexors in sagittal plane w/o compromising lumbar stability
1-2 sets5-10 repsHold 1-2 secs30-sec rest
2-4 reps eachMin of 15 secs
Proximal Mobility: Hips and Thoracic Spine
Glute Bridge
Improve hip mobility and stability and core stability by activating the gluteal muscle groups
Hip Rotator Stretch
Improve hip mobility in the transverse plane
Posterior Compartment Mobilization
Table-top Kneeling Lat Stretch
• Start with arms internally rotated (thumbs inward)• Exhale and gently collapse the trunk and head toward the floor, maintaining
neutral spine while externally rotating the arms• Hold min of 15 secs, then perform slow anterior and posterior pelvic tilts• Relax and repeat 2-4 times