Proposal Aicl

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    RELEVANCE AND POTENTIAL

    OF ISLAMIC FINANCE IN KERALA

    WITH REFERENCE TO AICL,

    COCHIN

    AMEEN HASSAN.K

    4th Semester M.com

    DCMS

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    INTRODUCTION

    As the economy super powers on the brink ofrecession, the global financial industry declines intoever-deeper crisis, the collapse in the sub-primemarket begins to have an impact on banking

    around the world, now credit crunch creates turmoilthroughout the global economy. the consequencesof taking higher risk have led to unprecedentedbanking collapse around the world and have alsoemphasized the core philosophical method

    between Islamic and conventional western finance.

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    During the past decades, Islamic financial

    institutions have evolved from mere

    concepts into full-fledged realities. and in

    recent years there has been a newdynamism as this fledging financial industry

    has proved increasingly attractive not only

    to the world 1.6 billion Muslims, but also to

    many others who are beginning tounderstand the unique aspects of Islamic

    finance.

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    After the global financial crisis, the whole is looking foran alternative which is free from these types oftragedies. And everyone looked at the Islamicfinancial institutions all over the world they had less

    affected the sub-prime crisis. Occasionally in Indiaalso, there conducted many discussions andseminars for the alternatives. The econonomist whostudies about Islamic finance during this interimincreased a lot. And the government of India now is

    looking for the regulatory changes in the Indianbanking act, 1949.

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    Islamic Banking is System of Banking

    consistent with Shariah laws, which is

    against collection or payment of

    interests. According to Islam, interest

    leads to inflation, and accumulation of

    interest leads to increasing the divide

    amongst the rich and poor.

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    The Sachar Committee report highlighted thatapproximately 50% Muslims are financiallyexcluded. The long held issue of financial inclusioncan be taken care of by introducing Islamic

    Banking. Majority of Indian Muslims are so poorthat they are not targeted by the Commercial Banksand whose savings lie idle at home. Muslims inIndia generally lack creditworthiness primarilybecause they form part of Ghettos or negative

    areas, which were drawn back and are still invogue. It is here where the actual market potentialof Islamic Banking lies.

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    This presence scenario made many researches andstudies about Islamic financing and banking .thisencourages for this study titled RELEVANCE ANDPOTENTIAL OF ISLAMIC FINANCE IN KERALA

    WITH REFERENCE TO AICL, COCHIN.Alternative Investments Credit Limited (AICL) isestablished in 2001 at cochin and registered as anNBFC under reserve bank of India and companiesAct, 1956.This study implies the various operation

    and functioning of the Islamic financial institutions.

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    STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

    This Study is to find out the relevance and importanceof Islamic finance with special reference to AICL,Cochin. Previous studies on various aspects ofIslamic finance shows that it has good futurepotential in India. This study looks into the causes

    for that and tries to find out answers for thefollowing questions

    What is Islamic financing?

    What are the future potentials of Islamic finance inKerala?

    How it can contribute to the well-being of the state?Whether AICL contributes for the same?

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    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    The various purposes for conducting the studyare as follows:

    To understand evolution, theoreticalbackground, principles and unique aspects of

    Islamic Finance.To evaluate performance and profitability trendof the company

    To ascertain financial performance in terms of

    liquidity, profitability and solvency.To compare the annual budget and actualturnover which result to identify the financialposition of the organization.

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    To know the current growth of Islamic financing inthe world

    To verify the growth of Islamic finance in thecountry

    To find out the future potential of Islamic financingin Kerala

    To find out the acceptability of people towardsIslamic financing

    To measure depth and dimensions of issuesinvolved in the acceptability of Islamic financing

    To check the difference between conventionalwestern finance and Islamic financing

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    SCOPE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF

    THE STUDY

    The scope of the study is limited to

    AICL, Cochin which is a non-banking

    financial institution registered under

    RBI. And also it is limited to thecustomers and beneficiaries of AICL.

    The study is helpful for all kind of

    people who are dealing with financialsector

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    descriptive

    analytical

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    SOURCES OF DATA

    Secondary Data

    Annual report of the company

    Profit and loss a/c, Balance sheet of thecompany

    Cash flow and fund flow of statement

    Magazines, journals

    Books

    Website of AICL Pvt. Ltd.

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    Primary DataQuestionnaire

    interview schedule

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    TOOLS USED FOR ANALYSIS

    Ratio Analysis

    Trend Analysis

    Correlation

    Analysis of turnover.

    Comparative financial statement

    Percentage

    Average

    Graphs

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    LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

    Non availability of the data of similarIslamic financial institutions.

    The firm due to restrictions of IndianBanking Act, the firm cannot be compared

    to the conventional financial institutions inIndia.

    Detailed study about the NBFCs could notbe carried out due to the shortage of time.

    The conclusions given at the end are notthe end result of the study but are the studybut are the outcomes of findings.

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    CHAPTERIZATION

    CHAPTER 1

    INTRODUCTION

    CHAPTER 2LITERATURE REVIEW

    CHAPTER 3

    INDUSTRY PROFILE AND COMPANY

    PROFILE

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    CHAPTER 4

    ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

    CHAPTER 5SUMMARY, FINDINGS AND

    SUGESTIONS