Pronouns 2012
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Transcript of Pronouns 2012
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PRONOUNS andADJECTIVES
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Types
Personal (Re!le"#$e (%&' )*
Possess#$e (% +'&,De-ons.ra.#$e (%&/)0In.erro1a.#$e (2%*
Rela.#$e (&3&+Inde!#n#.e (&3 4
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Personal Prono5ns
S567e8. 8ase9 O67e8. 8ase9I -e
yo5 yo5:e; s:e #. :#-; :er; #.
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Re!le"#$e Prono5ns
@> -ysel! @ . o5rsel$es> yo5rsel! . yo5rsel$es
3. himself, herself, itself B. .:e-sel$esS567e8. o67e8.
E-p:as# ed no5n prono5n9 Fo6 :#-sel! .5rned 5p> I -ysel! sa? .:e a88#den.>
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Con.>
A!.er a prepos#.#on9Say so-e.:#n1 a6o5. yo5rsel!>
S:e retreats more and more #n.o :ersel! >F5.GGG
Ho5 :a$e a 6ro.:er> Tell 5s
so-e.:#n1 a6o5. :#- >
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N>F>
% )* +; &K2L +; 2+%)')* +;%&,)'* +; &+L)* +>>>
Mas:; dress; o$ersleep; .5rn 5p; !eelT:e 8:#ld ?as:ed and dressed >S:e !el. -#sera6le>
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N>F>
$er6 re!le"#$e prono5n
d#!!eren. -ean#n1
M#ll yo5 :elp 5s ?#.: .:e ?orQ
Fe:a$e yo5rsel!G
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E-p:a.#8 prono5ns
each other and one another Ea8: o.:er personsTo- and arQ :elp ea8: o.:er ?#.:
.:e#r ?orQ>One ano.:er -ore .:an personsT:e s.5den.s !ro- d#!!eren. 8o5n.r#es
8o5ldn=. 5nders.and one ano.:er>
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Possess#$es
Adjectives
y Ho5r
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De-ons.ra.#$es
T:#s (sing.) / .:ese (pl.) 8lose inspa!e and time
"#m $%st ha&ing a loo' at this printo%t.hese fig%res aren#t &er good.
T:a. (sing.) / .:ose (pl.) d#s.an. in
spa!e and timehat#s *eter o&er there+hose ere the da s, m friend+
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De-ons.ra.#$es; 8on.>
One ones To avoid repeating of a previously mentioned
noun.
I don=. :a$e a 1lass > ay I :a$e one ; pleaseD#d yo5 see .:ose .?o 6oys ?:o le!. .:e:o5se 75s. no?Aren=. .:ey .:e ones ?e -e. #n .:e p56 las.n#1:.N>F>
One s:o5ld ne$er 8r#.#8# e #! one #s no.s5re o! .:e !a8.s>
one people #n 1eneral yo5
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O.:er o.:ers (3 2 ; *),; +*TaQe .:e pen8#l #n yo5r o.:er :and>
Tell .:e o.:ers no. .o 8o-e>N>F>Tell .:e o.:er s.5den.s no. .o 8o-e>T:e sa-e (+*
I ?o5ld do .:e sa-e a1a#n>
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Con.>
Ano.:er (oneone more, an extra thing or person
Mo5ld yo5 l#Qe ano.:er dr#nQMo5ld yo5 l#Qe so-e o.:er dr#nQ
I.=s a 6#ll> O:; no; no. ano.:er G
different, a different person or thing T:e roo- #s .oo s-all> We.=s see #!.:ey=$e 1o. ano.:er one >
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S58: a s58: an s58: (*)/)'; *)/'' +*
I ?o5ld ne$er 5se s58: a word.I. #s s58: an interesting story.I don=. l#Qe s58: people.
I d#dn=. e"pe8. s58: weather.
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INTERROXATIVES
-ho ( ), hom ( , ),hose ( ) human beings
M:o spea's nglish in this !lassM:ose is this :oo'M:o- did o% meet at themeeting
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M:#8: ( ) when choosing from anumber of people or objects, things
M:#8: do o% li'e :etter, the theatre orthe !inemaM:#8: way is shorter
M:#8: of these girls is o%r da%ghter
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M:a. pronoun: ;
M:a. kind of music do o% li'e
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REWATIVES
M:o ?:o- personThe girl ?:o li&es ne?t door is m
st%dent.The man ?:o- e met is m !hief.M:ose for persons, seldom for things
hat#s the man ?:ose ho%se as:%rned do n.The house ?:ose gate is open is them%se%m.
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M:#8: things, objects or animals@i&e me the book ?:#8: " :ro%ght o%
esterda .The dog ?:#8: :it him has ra:ies.
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Inde!#n#.es
Y&3 4 0)Z[ % 3'
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So-e
So-e indefinite quantity or number> in affirmative sentences
Fr#n1 so-e !ood ?#.: yo5>I ?an. so-e ; .oo>So-e 8:#ldren are play#n1 #n .:e parQ>
n interrogative sentences whenexpecting a positive answer.Mo5ld yo5 l#Qe so-e 8o!!ee
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So-e6ody; so-eone;
so-e.:#n1So-e6ody; so-eone an unknown
person
So-e6ody has :een to see o%.So-eone from o%r offi!e phoned.So-e.:#n1 a thing that is not known
" ish there as so-e.:#n1 " !o%ld do.
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Any
Inde!#n#.e \5an.#.y or n5-6erIn #n.erro1a.#$e and ne1a.#$e
sen.en8esT:ey d#dn=. 1e. any -oney !or .:e 7o6>Do yo5 :a$e any \5es.#onsN>F>Any K& /&,M:#8: one do yo5 ?an. Any o! .:e-?#ll do>
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E$ery; e$ery6ody; e$eryone;
e$ery.:#n1E$ery (B> ) C sing%lar no%n
E$ery 8:#ld #n .:e 8lass passed .:e .es.>
&er :od , e&er one (B> ) personshe poli!e D%estioned e$ery6ody in the
room.
" tal'ed to nearl e$eryone at the part .
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E$ery.:#n1 (+' ] .:#n1sE$ery.:#n1 ?as des.royed>
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No; none
No (ad7> not one, not any, not a No st%dent is to lea&e the room.
T:ere ?ere no le..ers .:#s -orn#n1>T:ere=s no 6read le!.>None (prono5n no " previously
mentioned nounT:ey :a$e .:ree 8:#ldren; 65. none o!.:e- l#$e near6y>
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No6ody; no one; no.:#n1
No6ody; no one persons! negativesentences
T:ere ?as no6ody a. :o-e las. n#1:.>No one ans?ered .:e p:one>No.:#n1 things! negative sentences
I Qno? no.:#n1 a6o5. .:e->
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N>F>
no none
no6ody no one no.:#n1
a $er6 #n a!!#r-a.#$e !or-
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N>F>
Inde!#n#.e prono5ns ad7e8.#$es
$er6 #n s#n15lar !or- (B rd person s#n1>
e>1> E$ery6ody was .:ere>
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All
All (+'; +' the whole number or amount All o! .:e !ood :as 1one> T:e 8:#ldren :a$e ea.en all o! #.>
S:e :as a lo. o! !r#ends; 65. no. all o! .:e- ?ere #n$#.ed .o :er 6#r.:day par.y>" plural nounsAll .:e !r#ends s:e :ad #n$#.ed; .5rned 5p a.:er par.y>
sing. nouns! uncountable nounsS:e :as los. all :er -oney >