Project of Mushroom Farming & Preserving
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Transcript of Project of Mushroom Farming & Preserving
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Project of Mushroom Farming &Preserving
Presented By:
Alok Srivastava
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INTRODUCTION
~ Mushrooms are gradually becoming popular asthey are rich in minerals and vitamins and
very low on fat and sugar. Fresh mushroomshave very limited life and hence they need tobe consumed within few hours. But processingand canning increases their shelf life to fewmonths. Mushroom is a nutritious vegetarian
delicacy and has many varieties. Most of themare edible. It contains many vitamins andminerals but very low on sugar and fat. It canbe grown in a temperature between 20 and 30C and required relative humidity is 55 to 75%.
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MARKET POTENTIAL
~ mushrooms are packed in special qualitypolythene bags or Canned. This variety can
be sold to far off places. Consumption ofmushrooms is increasing in the North-Eastregion and Guwahati, Shillong, Kohima etc.are potential markets.
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MANUFACTURING PROCESS
~ Preparation of Natural Compost
~ Filling of Wooden Trays with Compost &Pressing
~ Scattering of grain spawn and covering
of Trays
~ Spraying of Water and Stacking of Trays
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Mushroom Processing
~ Washing ofMushrooms in Cold Water
~ Blanching ofMushrooms in BoilingWater
~ Dehydration and Packing
~ Processing of Cans and Labelling
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Plant & Machinery
Item Qty. Price
Tray-type Dehydrator 1 70,000
Steam-jacketted Kettle 1 65,000
Can Steamer 1 20,000
Blanching Equipments 1 25,000
Straight-line Exhaust Box with
electric motor, gear box etc.
1 45,000
Canning Retort with
attachment1 35,000
Stacking Trays 200 80,000
Baby Boiler 1 60,000
Laboratory Equipments 1 35,000
Total 4,35,000
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Land and Building
Particular Area(sqm.) Price
Land 200 250Buliding 100 4,50,00
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Working Capital Requirements
Particulars
Total Bank
Promoters
Period Margin Total Bank Promoters
Stock of Packing
Materials
1 Month 30% .50.35
.15
Stock of
Finished
Goods
1 Month 25% 1.0 .75 .25
Receivables 1 Month 25% 1.40 1.05 .35
Working
Expenses
1 Month 100% .50 -- .50
Total 3.40 2.15 1.25
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Cost of the Project &Means ofFinancing
ITEMS PRICE
Land & Building 5,00,000
Plant and Machinery 4,35,000
Misc. Assets 1,00,000
Preliminary exps. 1,75,000
Contingency for plant. 75,000
Working Capital Margin 1,25,000
Total 14,10,000
MODE OF FINANCE
Promoter contribution 4,60,000
Bank loan 9,50,000
Debt Equity Ratio 2.07:1
Promoter contribution 32.6%
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Product Qty. Tons Price/Ton Sales Value
(Tonnes)
(Rs.)Fresh
Mushrooms
72 50,000 36
CannedMushroom
36 75,000 25.5
Total sales 61.5
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C Profit Before
Int.& tax
9.8 13 14 16 22
Interest onloan
(assumed @
14%)
1.5 1.2 1.0 .80 1.2
Interest on
Working
Capital
.5 .75 .85 1.0 1.3
Depreciation 1.3 1.45 1.65 2.4 2.5
Profit Before
Tax
6.5 9.6 10.6 11.8 17
Tax @ 33% 2.145 3.17 3.5 3.9 5.61
Profit AfterTax 4.355 6.43 7.1 7.9 11.39
Repayment of
loan
3.0 3.0 2.5 3