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Program Name or Ancillary Text eere.energy.gov
Mechanisms for Industrial Energy Management
Rio de Janeiro, BrazilAugust 10, 2011
Michaela Martin, Oak Ridge National Lab
James Quinn, U.S. Dept. of Energy
2 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
What is Energy Management?
Energy Management
• Is a framework for integrating energy into the existing management practices of an organization
• Can be based on a national, or international standard such as ISO 50001- Energy management systems
• It requires that:
– Top management of an organization make a commitment to continual improvement of their energy performance
– Energy performance improvements are measured and documented against a baseline
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Ad hoc Approach to Energy Management…
Source: UNIDO 2010
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Structured Approach
Senior management commit to program
0 3Years
-20%
-25%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0
+5%Costs
Investment
Initial savings sustained
Housekeeping first – then investment
Becomes company culture
Source: UNIDO 2010
5 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Benefits of Energy Management
• Much of the energy efficiency in existing facilities can be achieved through changes in how energy is managed, rather than through installation of new technologies
• Effective energy management also provides a context for management to assess the applicability of new technologies
• Energy management requires an organization to comprehensively examine its energy use and consumption and to develop a framework to sustain the change
systems processesfacilities equipment personnel
Scope of an energy management system
6 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
• Identify Champions:
– Who are the key person(s) that control
needed resources?
– Who is respected by staff within the
organization?
– Who can help you achieve this as a
priority?
• Identify key persons
– Who know the processes
– Who know the facilities
– Who know equipment
– Who know how to help team with
documents, records, and other
management system issues
• Develop a risk response
– What are the most common barriers to long-term programs?
– Who in the organization is likely to oppose this process?
– Are there resource conflicts?
– What are the competing priorities?
Building the Case for Energy Management
7 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
The U.S. DOE has supported a series of domestic and international efforts to help end-users and their organizations manage energy.
• ISO 50001 Energy Management Standard
• ASME System Assessment Standards
• Resources for Supporting Energy Management
• Superior Energy Performance Program
• Global Superior Energy Performance (GSEP) Partnership
U.S. DOE Efforts to Support Energy Management
Energy Management Efforts
8 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
• Requires organization to establish a baseline, metrics, energy management team, and system—enabling systematic achievement of continuous improvement in energy performance.
ISO 50001 Energy Management Standard
• Does not prescribe specific energy performance criteria.
• Designed to be used independently, yet can be aligned or integratedwith other management systems (e.g., ISO 9001 and ISO 14001).
• Applicable to all organizations that use energy, including industrialplants, buildings and other facilities, entire organizations.
New ISO 50001 Standard
9 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
ISO 50001: Energy Management System Standard
Potential impacts:
• Could influence up to 60% of the world’s energy use across many economic sectors
Uptake of ISO 50001 will be driven by companies seeking an internationally recognized response to:
• Corporate sustainability programs
• Energy cost reduction initiatives
• Demand created along the manufacturing supply chain
• Future national cap and trade programs; carbon or energy taxes; increasing market value of “green manufacturing” / reduced carbon footprint
• International climate agreements
ISO 50001 provides a framework for industrial and commercial facilities and organizations to manage their energy use.
ISO 50001 Launched• Developed by ISO Project
Committee 242; United States and Brazil led effort with the United Kingdom and China
• 56 countries participated, 13 as observers
• Final Draft International Standard (FDIS) released March 2011
• Final standard published in June 2011.
10 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
What’s Different About ISO 50001?
Addresses some practical realities:• Energy efficiency is not a core business of most organizations.
• Personnel and business priorities change over time.
• As a result, energy efficiency improvements may not be sustained.
ISO 50001 prepares an organization to:• Manage future organizational changes in an energy-efficient
manner, while preserving profitability/effective operations
• Evaluate what works for the organization based on hard data and build on it
• Provide a structure and framework for communicating results both internally and externally
• Integrate an energy management system into existing management programs
11 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Typical features include:
1. Energy policy: top management’s official statement of the organization’s commitment to managing energy
2. Cross-divisional management team led by a representative who reports directly to management and is responsible for overseeing implementation of the energy management system
3. Energy review to assess current and planned energy use, energy sources, and consumption and identify opportunities for improvement
4. Baseline of the organization’s energy use
5. Energy performance indicators (EnPIs) that are unique to the company and are tracked to measure progress
Components of an Energy Management Standard
12 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
6. Energy objectives and targets for energy performance improvement at relevant functions, levels, processes, or facilities within an organization
7. Action plans to meet those targets and objectives
8. Operating controls and procedures for significant energy uses
9. Measurement, management, and documentation for continuous improvement for energy efficiency
10. Internal audit of progress to management based on these measurements
Components of an Energy Management Standard
14 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
14
Applying ISO 50001
• Applies to all factors that can be monitored and influenced by the organization to affect energy use
• Designed to be used independently, yet can be aligned or integrated with other management systems (e.g., ISO 9001 and ISO 14001). Applicable to all organizations that use energy
• Can be implemented at the corporate or facility level• Does not prescribe specific performance criteria or results with
respect to energy
• Needs enabling policies and programs to realize its global potential• Superior Energy Performance is such an enabling program
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What is Superior Energy Performance?
A market-based, ANSI/ANAB-accredited certification program that provides industrial and commercial facilities with a roadmap for achieving continual improvement in energy efficiency while boosting competitiveness.
Goals:• Drive continual improvement in
energy performance• Develop a transparent system
to validate energy performance improvements and management practices
• Encourage broad participation throughout industry
• Support and build the energy efficiency market and workforce
Superior Energy Performance for industry
will be launched in the U.S. in 2012.
16 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
• Foster a corporate culture of continuous improvement in energy efficiency
• Use ISO 50001 standard as foundational tool for energy management
• Establish a tiered program that provides an entry point for companies at all levels of experience with energy management
• Create a verified record of energy performance improvement.
• Potentially create value for corporate energy savings and carbon reductions in utility, state, regional, national, and international trading markets
Superior Energy Performance Strategy
17 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Certification Requirements:
An ANSI/ANAB-accredited Verification Body will conduct a third-party audit to verify that the following requirements are met:
1. Energy Management System Conformance to ISO 50001 Energy Management Standard
2. Energy Performance Improvement
17
ISO 50001Components in place:• Baseline• Policy• Plan• Team/Leader
Superior Energy PerformanceSingle facility ISO 50001 conformance with validated energy performance improvement
ISO 50001ISO 50001 is a foundational tool that any organization can use to manage energy.
Getting Superior Energy Performance Certified
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Superior Energy Performance Program Design
The two-tiered approach accommodates:• Maturity of facility’s energy management program• Level of external validation desired• Business climate/cycle
Two Program Tiers
Partner Self Declaration
Criteria Conformance to ISO 50001 Measure and audit energy
performance improvement
Performance Levels Energy performance
improvement required
Method of Verifying Results Self Declaration
Certified PartnerANSI/ANAB-accredited certification
Criteria Conformance to ISO 50001 Measure, verify, and certify energy
performance improvement
Performance Levels Energy performance improvement required, minimum
requirements set by program Two Pathways Available: Energy Performance or
Mature Energy
Method of Verifying Results ANSI/ANAB-accredited certification with on-site visit
19 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
SEP Performance Criteriafor Certification Levels
19
Performance Characteristics Silver Gold Platinum
Energy Performance
Pathway
Energy Performance Improvement
Meets 5% improvement threshold over the last 3 years.
Meets 10% improvement threshold over the last 3 years.
Meets 15% improvement threshold over the last 3 years.
Mature Energy
Pathway
Energy Performance Improvement
Demonstrates an improvement of 15% or more over the last 10 years.
Demonstrates an improvement of 15% or more over the last 10 years.
Demonstrates an improvement of 15% or more over the last 10 years.
Score on Best Practice ScorecardIncludes credits for energy management best practices and energy performance improvements beyond 15% over the last 10 years.
Scores at least 35 and up to 60 out of 100 total points for Best Practice Scorecard
Minimum of 25 points required for the energy management best practices.
Scores at least 61 and up to 80 out of 100 total points for Best Practice Scorecard
Minimum of 25 points required for the energy management best practices and 10 for energy performance.
Scores at least 81 out of 100 total points for Best Practice Scorecard
Minimum of 25 points required for the energy management best practices and 10 for energy performance.
20 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Getting Superior Energy Performance Certified
Certified PractitionersCertified Practitioners
Certified Practitioner in EnergyManagement Systems
Certified Practitioner in EnergyManagement Systems
Certified Practitioners in [Type] System
Certified Practitioners in [Type] System
SEP Lead AuditorsSEP Performance Verifiers
SEP Lead AuditorsSEP Performance Verifiers
Standards & Protocols:Standards & Protocols:
ISO 50001 Energy Management Standard
ISO 50001 Energy Management Standard
System Assessment Standards
System Assessment Standards
Measurement & VerificationProtocol
Measurement & VerificationProtocol
Resources to Help Facilities Prepare for Certification
21 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
System Assessment Standards
Standards cover: • Organizing an assessment• Conducting an assessment• Analyzing the data collected and developing
efficiency recommendations• Reporting and documentation
Purchase standards and guidance documents from ASME for $35 (print or digital):
• http://www.asme.org/kb/standards#des=EA
Available Standards:• Pumping
• Compressed Air
• Steam
• Process Heating
Assessment standards for specific energy systems provide immediate opportunities for energy performance improvement in many facilities. Use of the standards is not required for certification but will help plants define a pathway for achieving energy savings.
22 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Roles within Superior Energy Performance
Industry
• Drives strategy through U.S. Council for Energy Efficient Manufacturing
• Pilots elements of Superior Energy Performance prior to program launch
• Adopts the Superior Energy Performance program by getting plants certified to ANSI/ANAB-accredited Superior Energy Performance program
Government
• Facilitates industry collaboration to develop Superior Energy Performance program: fund program development activities (e.g., standards development, pilot projects)
• Cost shares Superior Energy Performance program start-up
• Leverages Superior Energy Performance program to deploy federal energy programs (e.g., Save Energy Now LEADER)
23 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
U.S. Council for Energy-Efficient Manufacturing
• Acts as champion of U.S. industry in pursuing national energy efficiency goals.
• Seeks to improve the energy intensity of U.S. manufacturing through a series of initiatives.
• Guides development of Superior Energy Performance.
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• Recognition
‒ Publicly recognized as leader in sustainable use of energy resources (local and financial community)
‒ Customers may grant preferred supplier status
• External financial incentives
‒ Energy efficiency credits (electric utility & others)
‒ Potential carbon credits (state, region, and national)
• Systematic framework for continuous improvement
‒ Consistent with ISO 50001 energy management and ASME system assessment standards
‒ Provides tools and resources to assist implementation and validation of sustained energy performance improvement
Industry and Construction stock CD 01030FRL
Creatas Power & Energy CD 005776
Benefits to Companies
25 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
• Utilities
‒ Empowers a facility-wide, systems-oriented approach
‒ Helps justify industrial and commercial energy efficiency program investments, including permanent operational changes, to public utility commissions
• ESCOs
‒ Builds greater credibility with industrial and commercial customers and a stronger business case for providing third-party energy efficiency services and off-balance sheet capital investments
• Supply Chains
‒ Provides a proactive turn-key program for major OEMs and retailers to request their suppliers to meet the program requirements
Market Benefits
Benefits in the Industrial and Commercial Energy Efficiency Market
26 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Energy Management Demonstration Projects
Kick-Off Dates• 2009: Northwest region
• 2010: Southeast, Midwest, and Mid-Atlantic regions
• 2011: California, Colorado, and Texas (second round) and Northwest region
Energy Management Demonstration Goals:• Provide Save Energy Now LEADER Companies
with a roadmap to achieve ambitious goals to reduce industrial energy intensity.
• Test the elements of Superior Energy Performance.
• Build energy management expertise at the regional, state, and plant level by showcasing lessons learned and best practices.
• Broaden energy savings throughout the nation.
DOE’s Industrial Technologies Program is conducting State/Regional Energy Management Demonstration Projects. ITP has funded 23 state awards starting in 2009 to help industry save energy.
www.eere.energy.gov/industry/energymanagementdemonstrations/
27 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Demonstrations1. The state or region identifies an
appropriate demonstration plant based on provided guidelines
2. Facility and consultants receive three face-to-face training sessions
3. Consultants receive monthly training (15-month implementation schedule)
4. Consultants coach facility to implement energy management system in conformance with ISO 50001
5. Facility and consultants hold quarterly review with facility management and Energy Management Demo team lead
6. Facility applies for Superior Energy Performance as early as 18 months after initial training.
Demonstration Approach
• 3M• Alcoa• Allsteel• Amcor PET• Bridgestone Tire• Cook Composites & Polymers• Cooper Tire• Didion Milling, Inc• Dow Chemical• Eaton• General Dynamics• Gray Harbor Paper• Haynes International• JR Simplot• Kenworth Trucks• Neenah Foundry Company• Nissan• Schneider Electric• Spirax Sarco• Traco• Volvo• World Kitchen
P A
R T
I C
I P
A N
T
S
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DOE worked with the University of Texas at Austin to pilot Superior Energy Performance in Texas facilities: • Field tested elements of Superior
Energy Performance • Conducted audits using ANSI MSE
and M&V Protocol• Established the first ANSI/ANAB-
accredited Verification Body for Superior Energy Performance
• Certified the first plants to Superior Energy Performance
First facilities certified to Superior Energy
Performance
Performance Level
Cook Composites and Polymers Co. Houston, TX
Gold
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. West Austin, TX
Silver
Owens CorningWaxahachie, TX
Silver
Union Carbide, subsidiary of the Dow Chemical Co. Texas City, TX (manufacturing facility)
Platinum
Union Carbide, subsidiary of the Dow Chemical Co. Texas City, TX (energy systems facility)
Silver
Texas Pilot Project, 2008-2010
29 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Superior Energy Performance provides…
• A facility-wide strategic approach to continual energy performance improvement.
• Market-recognized validation of effective energy management.
Third-party transparency validates energy performance improvement.
• SEP M&V Protocol
– Offers a standardized methodology for validating
energy performance improvements.
– Supports project-level M&V.
• Supports a more flexible approach by public utility
commissions in validating expenditure of rate payer funds.
SEP builds energy management expertise in the workforce.
• Certified Practitioner credentialing offers an opportunity for states and utility
representatives to increase energy management expertise.
• Prepares states and utilities to respond to growing interest in energy management.
Value of Superior Energy Performance
30 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
• Framework for implementing a comprehensive energy management system
• Step-by-step implementation guidance with tools
• Web-based and self-paced
Energy Management System Toolkit
The Self-Paced Module is located at:https://save-energy-now.org
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Energy Management System Toolkit
• Identifies savings opportunities and tracks implementation
• Tools include:– Quick PEP– Self-Paced Module– Project Savings Tracker Module– Carbon Footprint Calculator
•Basic and advanced levels:− Steam− Process Heating− Pumps− Fans− Compressed Air− Motors
DOE will work with utilities and other partners to deliver energy management training to end-users.
Four-Part Energy Management Webinar Training series
• Helps facilities implement ISO 50001 and Superior Energy Performance requirements.
• Supports ITP Energy Management Tool Suite.
• Available in October 2011.
ITP Energy Management Tool Suite
32 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Global Superior Energy Performance (GSEP)
• GSEP is conceived as an international network of national government agencies, national-level certification programs, and other public/private sector organizations that will catalyze continuous energy performance improvements in commercial buildings and industrial facilities of all performance levels.
• The GSEP partnership includes Canada, the European Commission, France, India, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Russia, South Africa, Sweden, and the United States.
• GSEP was announced in July 2010 at the Clean Energy Ministerial, which convened 25 energy ministers from 20 countries and the European Commission.
• Clean Energy Ministerial provided a forum for like-minded countries to take specific steps forward to promote clean energy technologies.
• See www.cleanenergyministerial.org/gsep
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CERTIFICATION WORKING GROUP
(Lead: U.S.)
POWER WORKING GROUP(Lead: Japan (P))
STEEL WORKING GROUP
(Lead: Japan)
GSEP
COOL ROOFSWORKING GROUP
(Lead: U.S.)
CHP WORKING GROUP
(Lead: Finland)
CEMENT WORKING GROUP
(Lead: Japan)
GSEP objective is to reduce global energy use by:
• Encouraging industrial facilities and commercial buildings to pursue continuous improvements in energy efficiency
• Promoting public‐private partnership
GSEP Objective and Organizational Structure
35 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
The Certification Working Group is developing a network of coordinated, national‐level certification programs to encourage public, educational, and industrial facilities and commercial buildings to pursue continuous improvements in energy efficiency. The GSEP certification process will recognize facilities that meet three main criteria:
(1) adoption of an energy management system that conforms with the forthcoming ISO 50001 standard,
(2) achievement of a designated minimum rate of energy performance improvement and
(3) receipt of third‐party validation of energy performance improvementand conformance to ISO 50001.
Industrial GSEP Pilot Participants: 3M, Nissan, Dow Chemical
Commercial GSEP Pilot Participants: Cleveland Clinic, Grubb & Ellis Company, Marriott, Target Corp., Walmart
Certification Working Group
36 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Draft GSEP CertificationStrategic Objectives, June 2011
1. Energy Management. Increase the implementation of energy management in the industrial and buildings sectors to improve energy efficiency and energy performance on an ongoing basis.
2. Measurement and Verification. Measure and verify energy performance improvements on a consistent basis.
3. Qualified Workforce. Build a qualified workforce of professionals with expertise in the fields of energy management, energy efficiency, and measurement and verification.
Shared Strategic Objectives Defined
During GSEP Meeting, 6/20/2011
37 | Industrial Energy Efficiency eere.energy.gov
Thank you
James QuinnU.S. Dept. of Energy
Michaela MartinOak Ridge National
Laboratory