Program management in the ICT sector
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Programme Management in the ICT Sector
Programme Management Specific Interest Groupwww.apm.org.uk/progm
Hosts: John Chapman, Programme Director TouchstoneFMS
Vivianne Walters, APM Programme Management SIG
Presenter: Prof. Dr. Silke SchönertUniversity of Applied Science, Cologne, Germany
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Equipping Programme Managers for Global Success
Programme Management Specific Interest Group
www.apm.org.uk/progm
How to effectively generate confidence in programme delivery
SIG Annual General Meeting
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PROF. DR. SILKE SCHÖNERT• since 2013 Professor for Business
Information Systems and Project Management, University of Applied Science, Cologne, Germany
• 2009 Certified Project Director - International Project Management Association, Level A
• until 2013 Alliance of Siemens, IBM and the German Government, Head of Strategic Planning and Controlling
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AGENDA
Programme HERKULES - Overview on the Programme
Programme Management
Sucess Factors
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BUNDESWEHR AT A GLANCEBundeswehr is: Army, Air Force, Navy
Central Medical Service, Joint Support Service, Administration, …
with: 1.200 Locations in Germany
(~ 1.800 at the start of HERKULES)
~ 950 at the end of HERKULES)
275.000 Employees
Therein 200.000 Soldiers
Therein 75.000 Civilians
Budget 2012: EUR 32 Bill.
(half of it are personnel costs)
Images: B
undeswehr
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Intentions and Objectives
Concentrate on core tasks Modernize the IT landscape in Germany Reduce backlog in investment Service provided by one source Adjustment of staff
new capabilities new equipment higher efficiency
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HERKULES – CONTRACT HISTORY
1999 Decision to modernise
2001 Call for tender: Europe-wide award procedure
Two tenderers: ISIC 21 (CSC, EADS, Mobilcom) and TIS (T-Systems, IBM, SIEMENS)
2004 Break off negotiations with ISIC 21
2005 Initiation of negotiations with SI consortium (Siemens, IBM)
2006 Negotiations concluded – SI is awarded contract
BWI founded / Program start: HERKULES
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BUSINESS MANDATE OF BWI SERVICE ALLIANCE
Sensors
WaSys
Radio
FüInfoSysBw/TSK HF-
Radio
AUTOKO mobGefStd
MobKommSys
Tetrapol
ApplicationsData Center
Workplaces
Communications
Call &information desk
User helpdesk
LANWAN Bw
„GREEN“ IT (Bundeswehr) „WHITE“ IT (BWI) BUSINESS MANDATE
- Found a standalone IT company- Modernize workplaces with state of
the art IC technology- Provide a modern communications
and data network- Extend the wide area network- Establish a central user help desk- Implement SAP as overall standard
software- Transfer the data centers to a
technically efficient and economic architecture
- Set up central services such as intranet and e-mail
Server / Host
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HERKULES SERVICE CATEGORIES
User Help Desk
Directory and exchange service
140,000+ IT workstations and client/server services
15,000 mobile phones
3 data centresIT-Service for about 1,400 locations, modernisation of approx. 580 networks
Central services e.g. intranet and internet
Implementation of 45,000 SASPF userssystems in use
300,000 telephones
outside of HERKULES
AREASOF USE
12,000 km wide area network
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SERVICE SPECTRUM
The HERKULES service packages build on one another
WAN backbone
D&E
UHD
Passive LANNuKomTelecommunication equipment
Central services (PKI, Intranet, etc.)Data centre
Active LAN (property access nodes)
SMI Systems in use (SinN)
PCs Printers/servers
WAN connection
SASPF
Location intarget operation
Telecommunications end devices
Organisation, procedures, personnel & processes
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HERKULES: STANDARDIZATION AND CENTRALIZATION (1)
Special Software
File Service
RAS / Teleworking
Mobile Communications
Printer
Cart
User Support
300 software products instead of 6,500 different products
22 central servers with encrypted file storage instead of thousands of distributed file server
One centralized remote access solution with BSI certification instead of various different RAS solutions
One (WAN integrated) cost-effective contract instead of various contracts with various providers
21,000 printer from one manufacturer instead of 90,000 printer from multiple manufacturers
3 standard PC-Types with standard software instead of a variety of different PCs
One centrally managed around-the-clock UHD with 200 people instead of distributed support functions
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HERKULES: STANDARDIZATION AND CENTRALIZATION (2)
Data Center
Distributed Server
Online Media
DMZ
Local Area networks
Wide Area Network
Directory & Exchange
One logical data center in four locations instead of different data centers
Consolidation and virtualization of server infrastructure using a centralized management
Few Intranet- und Internet sites (portal solution) on a central platform instead of many decentralized sites
One central Internet DMZ (georedundant at 2 locations) instead of hundreds of distributed accesses
Centrally managed LANs instead of decentrally supported LANs with different structures and levels
One centrally managed, redundant, encrypted high-performance WAN instead of muliple WANs
One centrally managed info & switchboard service with 230 empl. in 10 locations instead of a large number of local services with > 1,000 empl.
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PROGRAM MANAGEMENT – CHALLENGE: SIZE• Systems sizing
• approx. 3000 projects • approx. 6.000.000 tasks
• User: • 1500 project user • 100 project manager • 20 project office user • 10 program office user • 50 user customer • 50 user general management
• data volume: • documents per project: approx. 50• data volume per project : approx.
100 MB
Campana&Schott
Add-In
CS Datenbank
Campana&Schott
WebService
Development of standards concerning tools and methods
PMS4BWI
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PROGRAM MANAGEMENT – CHALLENGE: COMPLEXITY
Sta
tus
lt. a
ktue
llem
Kd.
beric
ht
LRO
LAN
WA
N
TK A&
V
SAS
PF
Sin
N-C
lient
NuK
omBw
PK
IBw
Intra
netB
w
KV
LNBw
INK
A
Dez
Sin
N II
IT-S
iche
rhei
t
UH
D
ZVD
Bw
DM
Z
SM
I
Sin
N-A
pplik
atio
nen
IT-S
ervi
ce M
anag
emen
t
IT-R
eche
nzen
tren
Org
anis
atio
n/P
erso
nal
IT-P
lattf
orm
(TIC
)
Infra
stru
ktur
IT-B
etrie
b
AG
AM
/PM
LRO T T T T T T T I T LROLAN I I T I LANWAN I T T T T WANTK I T I T TKA&V T A&VSASPF SASPFSinN-Client I I SinN-ClientNuKomBw I T T T T T I T NuKomBwPKIBw T T T T T T PKIBwIntranetBw T I T T I I IntranetBwKVLNBw I T T I T T T T T T T KVLNBwINKA I INKADezSinN II I I T T DezSinN IIIT-Sicherheit T T I I I I T T T T T IT-Sicherheit
Legende: T = TechnikI = Information
= Schnittstellenstatus noch nicht eingeschätzt = Schnittstelle wird in der vereinbarten Qualität und Zeit geliefert = Problem mit Schnittstelle kann zwischen Projekten gelöst werden = Problem kann nicht zwischen Projekten gelöst werden - Eskalation erforderlich
Statusvor
Schnittstellen aus Sicht der
FAG
Lief
ernd
es
Pro
jekt
Forderndes Projekt
Statusnach
Schnittstellen aus Sicht der
FAG
centralized and decentralized projects several dependencies between projects centralized plans and decentralized
plans: for 1150 locations with 7 regional top-level plans 29.972 milestones/entries 90 completion criteria for each
location (approx. 103.500 entries) 3000 project plans 15 plans to report 190 main
results to management Hierarchies and transparency concerning dependencies are essential to cope with complexity
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PLANS TO MANAGE MAIN RESULTS
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Project 1
Project 2
interrelation
Output
Output
Output
Output
Output
Partial result
Partial result
Partial result
Partial result
Partial result
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HIERARCHY OF PLANS
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PRINCIPLE OF COUNTERVAILING INFLUENCE
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PRINCIPLE OF GEAR WHEELING
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INTERDEPENDENCIES: REQUIREMENT - ORIENTED
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RESULTS - INTERDEPENDENCIES
Roadmap
Matrix interdependencies
Ergebnisplan
List of interrelations
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CONTROLLING
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X-12 x+48x+39 x+42 x+45x+36x+3 x+12 x+15 x+18 x+21 x+24 x+27 x+30 x+33 72 Monate
IMPLEMENTIERUNG ZIELORGANISATION
VORBEREITUNGÜBERNAHME
IST-ERFASSUNG
TECHN. ANALYSE &
INVENTUR
IMPLEMENTIERUNG BWI BETRIEBSSTANDORTE
GESAMTROLLOUT LIEGENSCHAFTEN
KONZEPTE & DETAILPLANUNGEN
Tag X (28.12.06)Hauptvertrag Tag X+3
(28.03.07)Übernahme Betrieb
IST-BetriebBWI
ZIEL-BetriebBWI
VORBEREITUNG ROLLOUT
Vorbereitung
INTEGRATION (36 month) OperationMIGRATION (12 month)
IMPLEMENTIERUNGDER ZIELUMGEBUNG
SASPF ROLLOUT
IST-Betrieb Bw
ROLLOUT PRIORISIERTE LIEGENSCHAFTEN
Beginn derIntegration
Preparation
AufbauprojektSiemens u. IBM
Aktivitätendes GIG
First Overall Implementation Plan
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“HERKULES meets Reality”
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Change Management– a cultural integration program
TEA
MLE
AD
ERSH
IPN
ETW
OR
K
Workshops to develop „Teams“ are offered as well as a communication concept for the operational level of the organization
Leadership workshops for entire management level of BWI service compound
Program lasts 2 years, separated into 4 modules
Regular Round Tables with Executive Management throughout the organization
60 employees are trained as “Cultural Change Multiple” to extend penetration in service compound
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MAIN CHALLENGES
• Complexity reduction• The whole is more than the sum of its parts• No project goals but contribution to a programme• No project can finish the programme alone
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SUCCESS FACTORS FOR THE HERKULES PROGRAM
One core team on both sides Willingness to modernize Degree of “suffering” with the
existing situation Involvement and backing of Top-
Management Strong and centralised
Program Management Intensive preparation Crossing cultural barriers Implementation of proved
technology and processes
SUC
CES
S FA
CTO
RS
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THANK YOU VERY MUCHFOR YOUR ATTENTION
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Thank you
Questions
Programme Management Specific Interest Groupwww.apm.org.uk/progm