Program

A program of Maui Economic Develo pment Board, Inc.

September 13-16, 2011 | Maui, Hawai‘i

Welcome all!

We are pleased that you are participating in the 12th AMOS Conference. Although we will be sitting in a darkened ballroom, intently listening to technical briefings throughout the week, we are, indeed, in a culturally rich and beautiful setting…

It is our pleasure to share with you a few of the things that make Maui unique. We have sprinkled elements throughout the week to remind us of our Hawaiian “Sense of Place.”

Among them are the lei kukui worn to designate our conference session chairs, our traditional Native Hawaiian invocation opening the conference, and a private luau buffet and show on Wailea Beach.

If there is anything our Conference Team can do to make your week more productive and enjoyable, please let us know.

Warmest Aloha,The AMOS Conference Organizing Committee

Welina Mai Kakou

Mahalo to our Sponsors

Po‘okela (striving for the best)

Lokahi (collaboration and unity)

Laulima (working together)

Malama (to care for)

Kupa‘a (loyal and committed)

6:00-7:15 AM BREAKFAST AT LEISURE | Luau Gardens

7:30-6:00 PM EXHIBITION AND POSTER ROOM | Jade-Plumeria Ballroom

7:30 AM CONFERENCE OPENING | Aulani Ballroom Jeanne Unemori Skog, President & CEO, Maui Economic Development Board

NATIONAL ANTHEM AND HAWAI‘I PONO‘I TSgt Tamiko Boone, U.S. Air Force Band of the Pacific

INVOCATION Reverend Kealahou Alika, Keawala‘i Congregational Church

WELCOME REMARKS (via video) Daniel K. Inouye, United States Senator

KEYNOTE ADDRESS Introduction Colonel L. Kirk Lewis, Ret., Senior Analyst, Institute for Defense Analyses

General William L. Shelton, Commander, Air Force Space Command, U.S. Air Force

9:10 BREAK

Welcome Coffee Hour for Spouses and Guests | Mala Lounge (9:00 AM)

9:30 BELTWAY OPTICS–THE IMPACT OF POLITICS ON SPACE POLICY Brendan Curry, Vice President-Washington Operations, Space Foundation

10:00 SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS Session Chair: Lt Col Jim Shell, Space Innovation & Development Center, USAF

Space Based Space Surveillance (SBSS) System: Delivering Unprecedented Space Situational Awareness Lt Col Stephen Behm, Space Superiority Systems Directorate

Adding the Local Layer to the SSA Picture Kipp Johnson, Scitor Corporation

Internal JSpOC SSA processing Col Michael Wasson, JSpOC

11:00 LUNCHEON | Lokelani Ballroom Co-sponsored by BAE Systems

12:00 PM SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS (continued)

DREAM: An Integrated Space Radiation Nowcast System for Natural and Nuclear Radiation Belts Geoffrey Reeves, Los Alamos National Laboratory

Space Domain Awareness Lt Col Travis Blake, DARPA/TTO – Space Systems

BMDS SSA Integrated Sensing Demonstration (BISD) Terje Turner, Aerospace Corporation

Po‘akolu | Wednesday, Sep 14

Po‘alua | Tuesday, Sep 13

WELCOME RECEPTION | Luau Gardens, 6:00-7:30 PM Co-hosted by The Boeing Company, the conference kicks off with a welcome reception providing participants with a unique networking opportunity. Surrounded by tropical breezes participants and their guests will be greeted with a shell lei, a beverage and appetizers, all while listening to music by the U.S. Air Force Band of the Pacific. One guest per registered participant.

1:00 PM Unique Search and Track Procedures Utilizing the GEODSS Worldwide Sites Kenneth Grant, BAE Systems

Space Fence PDR Phase Program Overview Phillip Phu, MIT LL

SSA Capability Improvements Hans Thatcher, HQ AFSPC, Directorate of Requirements

Joint Space Operations Center (JSPOC) Mission System (JMS) Maj Michael Morton, HQ AFSPC, Directorate of Requirements

2:20 BREAK

2:40 NON-RESOLVED OBJECT CHARACTERIZATION Session Chair: Matt Hejduk, a.i. solutions (AFSPC/A9A)

Use of Light Curve Inversion for Non-Resolved Optical Detection of Satellites Performing On Orbit Servicing in GEO Lauchie Scott, Defense R&D Canada - Ottawa

Cylindrical RSO Signatures, Spin Axis Orientation and Rotation Period Determination Phil Somers, Royal Military College of Canada

Toward Realistic Dynamics of Rotating Orbital Debris and Implications for Lightcurve Interpretation Gregory Ojakangas, Drury University

AMOS Galaxy 15 Satellite Observations and Analysis Doyle Hall, Boeing LTS Maui

4:00-6:00 EXHIBITION RECEPTION AND POSTER PRESENTATIONS | Jade-Plumeria Ballroom Reception Co-sponsored by Analytical Graphics, Inc.

5:00-6:00 AMOS SITE CAPABILITIES TUTORIAL | Aulani Ballroom Virginia Wright, Air Force Research Laboratory

5:30-6:30 NEW GENERATION NETWORKING RECEPTION | Kaho‘olawe Lawn Sponsored by the Space Foundation (by invitation only)

8:00-10:00 PM AN EVENING UNDER THE STARS WITH ORBITAL | Pacific Terrace Rooftop DESSERT RECEPTION Sponsored by Orbital Sciences Corporation

Ho‘ike Po‘akolu (highlights of the day)

AMOS SITE CAPABILITIES TUTORIAL The Maui Space Surveillance Complex (MSSC), located at the summit of Haleakala, is a national resource providing support to various government agencies and the scientific community. The tutorial summarizes MSSC systems, capabilities, and support procedures and includes a description of the telescopes and sensors. It will also include a brief overview of the Maui High Performance Computing Center (MHPCC).

EXHIBITION RECEPTION AND POSTER PRESENTATIONSCo-sponsored by Analytical Graphics, Inc, the poster session is an opportunity for authors to present their work and have in-depth discussions with conference participants. Poster display boards are arranged throughout a portion of the ballroom together with industry exhibits in a convivial setting with seating and light refreshments to encourage interaction with the poster authors. The exhibit venue is open throughout the week serving as a locus for side discussions and pop-up meetings.

WELCOME COFFEE HOUR FOR SPOUSES AND GUESTS Non-registered partipants are invited to an informal presentation about optional island activities. This is a nice opportunity to mingle and map out plans for the week. Mala Lounge at 9:00 a.m.

6:00-7:15 AM BREAKFAST AT LEISURE | Luau Gardens

7:30-6:00 PM EXHIBITION AND POSTER ROOM | Jade-Plumeria Ballroom

7:30 AM AMOS AND THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII: The Intersection of Science, Research and Education | Aulani Ballroom M.R.C. Greenwood, President, University of Hawai‘i

8:00 NON-RESOLVED OBJECT CHARACTERIZATION (continued)

Fingerprinting of Non-resolved Three-axis Stabilized Space Objects Using a Two-Facet Analytical Model Anil Chaudhary, Applied Optimization, Inc.

Understanding Satellite Characterization Knowledge Gained from Radiometric Data Andrew Harms, Air Force Research Laboratory

Specular and Diffuse Components in Spherical Satellite Photometric Modeling Matt Hejduk, a.i. solutions

Measurement of the Photometric and Spectral BRDF of Small Canadian Satellites in a Controlled Environment Maj Donald Bedard, Royal Military College of Canada

9:20 BREAK

9:40 OPTICAL SYSTEMS Session Chair: Lt Col Travis Blake, DARPA/TTO – Space Systems

USAF Academy Center for Space Situational Awareness Mike Dearborn, USAF Academy

Status of Telescope Fabra ROA Montsec Optical Observations for Space Surveillance & Tracking Octavi Fors, Departament d’Astronomia i Meteorologia, Institut de Ciencies del Cosmos (ICC), Universitat de Barcelona (IEEC-UB)

The HANDS-IONS Daytime Camera for GEO Satellite Characterization Kevin Jim, Oceanit Laboratories, Inc.

FalconSAT-7: A Photon Sieve Space Telescope, Geoff Andersen, USAF Academy

11:00 LUNCHEON | Lokelani Ballroom

12:00 PM SPACE DEBRIS OBSERVATION STATUS AND NEEDS

Moderator David Finkleman, Center for Space Standards and Innovation, Convenor, ISO Space Operations Working Group

Panel Members - Patrick Seitzer, University of Michigan - Yukihito Kitazawa, IHI Corporation - Daniel Oltrogge, Center for Space Standards and Innovation & Space Data Corporation - Craig Smith, EOS, Australia

1:00 ORBITAL DEBRIS Session Chair: Eugene Stansbery, NASA-JSC

Pan-STARRS Status & Geo Observation Results Mark Bolden, AFRL/RDSME

A Search for Optically Faint GEO Debris Patrick Seitzer, University of Michigan

Effective Search Strategy Applicable for Breakup Fragments in the Geostationary Region Toshiya Hanada, Kyushu University

Po‘aha | Thursday, Sep 15

2:00 PM ORBITAL DEBRIS (continued)

A New Orbital Analyst Tool for Associating Un-cataloged Analyst Debris with Historical Launches, Breakups, and Anomalous Events Bruce Bowman, AFSPC / A9

Commercially-Hosted Payloads for Debris Monitoring and Mission Assurance in GEO Lt Col Jim Shell, US Air Force

2:40 BREAK

3:00 SPACE-BASED ASSETS Session Chair: Seth Harvey, Air Force Research Laboratory

Benefits of Hosted Payload Architectures for Improved GEO SSA Jonathan Lowe, Analytical Graphics, Inc.

Implementation of a Ka-Band Communication Path for On-Orbit Servicing Ralf Purschke, Institute of Astronautics, Technical University of Munich

An Investigation into Using Differential Drag for Controlling A Formation of CubeSats Matthew Horsley, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

4:00-5:00 EXHIBITION AND POSTER RECEPTION | Jade-Plumeria Ballroom Reception Co-sponsored by SpaceNav

5:30-6:30 THE FUTURE OF UTC AND THE LEAP SECOND | Mauna Loa Room David Finkleman, Center for Space Standards and Innovation

Ho‘ike Po‘aha (highlights of the day)

Co-sponsored byStudent Workshop on Sept. 15Teacher Workshop on Sept. 16

In association withAir Force Research Laboratory (AFRL)Alaka‘ina Foundation’s Digital Bus ProgramAnalytical Graphics, Inc. (AGI)The Boeing CompanyInstitute for Astronomy, University of Hawai’i (IfA)Lockheed MartinMaui High Performance Computing Center (MHPCC)

Northrop GrummanOrbital Pacific Defense Solutions (PDS)United Launch Alliance (ULA)

Special ThanksPresentation Services Audio Visual (PSAV) Wailea Beach Marriott Resort & Spa

at the A program of Maui Economic Development Board, Inc.

ConferenceSPACE

IN THE CLASSROOM

AMOS11pgmAD2_r2_Leilani.indd 1 8/30/2011 4:00:39 PM

PAU HANA RECEPTION

Co-sponsored by SpaceNav, visit the exhibit venue for a SpaceNav “Stinger” cocktail to kick off your evening.

6:00-7:15 AM BREAKFAST AT LEISURE | Luau Gardens

7:30-4:20 PM EXHIBITION AND POSTER ROOM | Jade-Plumeria Ballroom

7:30 AM FUTURE DIRECTIONS FOR COLLABORATIVE SSA | Aulani Ballroom

Moderator Lt Gen Michael A. Hamel, USAF (Retired), Senior Vice President, Strategy and Development, Orbital Sciences Corporation

Panel Members - Maj Gen Jay Santee, Principal Director, Space Policy, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy - Col Stephen Butler, Chief, Space Situational Awareness & C2, USAF - Richard DalBello, Vice President Legal and Government Affairs, Intelsat General - Paul Graziani, Chief Executive Officer, Analytical Graphics, Inc.

9:00 BREAK

9:20 ASTRODYNAMICS Session Chair: Paul Cefola, University at Buffalo (SUNY)

The All-Versus-All LEO Conjunction Problem Arthur Lue, MIT Lincoln Laboratory

A High Performance Conjunction Analysis Technique for Cluster and Multi-Core Computers Eric George, The Aerospace Corporation

An Application of Hadoop and Horizontal Scaling to Conjunction Assessment Michael Prausa, The MITRE Corporation

Efficient All-vs-All Collision Risk Assessment Miguel Molina, GMV Aerospace and Defence, S.A.

Maneuver Optimization through Simulated Annealing Willem de Vries, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

11:00 LUNCHEON | Lokelani Ballroom

12:00 PM ASTRODYNAMICS (continued)

Reconciling Covariances with Reliable Orbital Uncertainty Zachary Folcik, MIT Lincoln Laboratory

Demonstration of the DSST State Transition Matrix Time-Update Properties Using the Linux GTDS Program Paul Cefola, University at Buffalo (SUNY)

Orbit Determination and Data Fusion in GEO Joshua Horwood, Numerica Corporation

1:00 ADAPTIVE OPTICS AND IMAGING Session Chair: Capt Casey Pellizzari, Air Force Research Laboratory

Comparison of Turbulence-Induced Scintillations for Multi-Wavelength Laser Beacons Over Tactical (7 km) and Long (149 km) Atmospheric Propagation Paths Mikhail Vorontsov, University of Dayton

Inverse Synthetic Aperture LADAR for Geosynchronous Space Objects: A Signal-to-Noise Analysis Capt Casey Pellizzari, Air Force Research Laboratory, Det 15

Compact Multi-Channel, Multi-Frame, Blind Deconvolution Douglas Hope, Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii

2:00 BREAK

2:20 Multi-Frame Myopic Deconvolution for Imaging in Daylight and Strong Turbulence Conditions Stuart Jefferies, HartSCI LLC

Po‘alima | Friday, Sep 16

2:40 PM ADAPTIVE OPTICS AND IMAGING (continued)

Laser Guide Star Radiometry From Several Off Axis Locations Richard Tansey, Lockheed Martin

Holographic Adaptive Laser Optics System (HALOS) Geoff Andersen, USAF Academy

Quantifying Atmospheric Impacts on Space Optical Imaging and Communication Systems Randall Alliss, Northrop Grumman Corporation

Interferometric Imaging of Geostationary Satellites: Signal-to-Noise Anders Jorgensen, New Mexico Tech

4:00 CONFERENCE ADJOURN

POSTER AND EXHIBITOR DISMANTLE

5:30-8:30 PM CLOSING DINNER AND SHOW | Luau Gardens

Ho‘ike Po‘alima (highlight of the day)

OPTIONAL AMOS TECHNICAL TOUR | Departs from Wailea Marriott at 7:30 & 9:30 AM

Beginning at sea level, the tour will proceed to the 10,000 ft. summit of Haleakala for a visit to the Maui Space Surveillance Site where participants will visit the DoD’s 3.6m AEOS telescope and Pan-STARRS at the UH Institute for Astronomy. Transportation and lunch will be provided for the approximately seven hour trip.

Po‘aono | Saturday, Sep 17

Set against the backdrop of the Pacific Ocean, the conference wraps up with a closing dinner and concert by Maui’s own, Willie Kahaiali‘i. Entertaining audiences all over the world, Willie K’s portfolio spans four decades. From Opera to Rock, Hawaiian to Blues and more, his music is guaranteed to bring you to your feet. There’s only one way to prepare for Willie K—expect the unexpected. Ticket required for entry.

Aloha Friday Dinner & Show

Air Force Research Laboratory, RDSMThe Air Force Maui Optical & Supercomputing Site (AMOS) consists of two facilities that are used together to conduct SSA R&D.

Air Force Research Laboratory, RISB/RISAThe RISB Visualization team is collaborating with RISA’s Space C2 team has established a cross directorate collaborative display with the RD directorate at the 12th Annual AMOS Conference.

Analytical Graphics, Inc./Scalable Display TechnologiesAGI delivers mission-proven software for timely and cost-effective development and deployment of advanced space, defense and intelligence applications. Scalable Display Technologies produces groundbreaking software that automatically calibrates and edge-blends multiple projectors into seamless digital displays.

Applied Optimization Inc.Applied Optimization, Inc. (AO) operates three telescope sites in Dayton, OH and develops mathematical algorithms for non-Resolved Object Characterization.

Applied Technology AssociatesA-Tech Corporation, d.b.a. Applied Technology Associates (ATA) is a precision measurement, sensing and controls company providing services and products to government and commercial customers.

Astro Haven Enterprises / Flightware Inc.Astro Haven Enterprises (AHE) manufactures clamshell dome shaped fiberglass enclosures for optical, radar and other tracking instrumentation.

BAE SystemsBAE Systems is a global defence and security company with approximately 100,000 employees worldwide. The Company delivers a full range of products and services for air, land and naval forces, as well as advanced electronics, security, information technology solutions and support services.

The Boeing CompanyBoeing is the world’s largest aerospace company and leading manufacturer of commercial jetliners and defense, space and security systems.

FLIR SystemsCome see the latest from FLIR Systems, the global leader in infrared cameras. FLIR will feature its SC Series infrared cameras which boast high speed, high resolution, and high sensitivity.

Northrop Grumman CorporationNorthrop Grumman Corporation is a leading global security company whose 75,000 employees provide innovative systems, products, and solutions in aerospace, electronics, information systems and technical services to government and commercial customers worldwide.

Lockheed Martin, Santa Barbara Focalplane Santa Barbara Focalplane, a Lockheed Martin Missiles & Fire Control Business, is a world leader in the design, customer development and manufacture of multi-spectral infrared focal plane array detectors and complete infrared imaging systems.

Oceanit Laboratories Oceanit’s HANDS program is an Air Force program that successfully built and deployed a worldwide network of optical ground stations to provide timely information about space objects.

Exhibitors

Implementing Digital Feedback Controls for the Multiple Simultaneous Ring Cavities in the FASOR-X System, Jeffrey Baker, Boeing

Using a Physics-Based Reflection Model to Study the Reddening Effect Observed in Spectrometric Observations of Artificial Space Objects, Maj Donald Bedard, Royal Military College of Canada

Broadband Spectral-Polarimetric BRDF Scan System and Data for Spacecraft Materials, David Bowers, Applied Technology Associates

Benefits of a Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) Observation Point for Orbit Determination, Ray Byrne, Sandia National Laboratories

Real Science, Real Education: The University Nanosat Program, Kelly Cole, AFRL/RVEP

The Superior Lambert Algorithm, Gim Der, DerAstrodynamics

Innovative System of Very Wide Field Optical Sensors for Space Surveillance in the LEO Region, Linda Dimare, Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa

Setting the Image Scale and Other Uses for Binary Stars, Jack Drummond, AFRL/RDS

Near Real-Time Operational Collision Risk Management - Evaluating and Mitigating High Risk Conjunction Events, Matthew Duncan, SpaceNav

KAM Torus Frequency Generation from Two Line Element Sets, Capt Gregory Frey, U.S. Air Force

Short-Arc Correlation and Initial Orbit Determination for Space-Based Observations, Kohei Fujimoto, The University of Colorado at Boulder

A Technical Comparison of Satellite Conjunction Analysis Tools, Eric George, The Aerospace Corporation

An Update on SSA in Australia, Neil Gordon, Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO)

Design Considerations for the Modeling and Simulation of a Large High Accuracy Catalog of Space Objects, Barry Graham, Tybrin Corporation

The Large Binocular Telescopes ARGOS Ground-Layer Adaptive Optics System, Michael Hart, University of Arizona

Sensor-Scheduling Simulation of Disparate Sensors for Space Situational Awareness, Tyler Hobson, University of Queensland

On-Orbit Range Set Applications, Marcus Holzinger, University of Colorado at Boulder

A High-Fidelity Model of A Satellite Collision Viewed by a Radar, Matthew Horsley, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Computing and Visualizing Reachable Volumes for Maneuvering Satellites, Ming Jiang, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Daytime Sky Brightness Modeling of Haleakala, Kevin Jim, Oceanit Laboratories, Inc.

The Light Curves of Geostationary Satellites and its Model, Ho Jin, Kyung Hee University

Streamlined Modeling for Characterizing Spacecraft Anomalous Behavior, Bernie Klem, Arnold Engineering Development Center

Detection of Artificial Satellites in Images Acquired in Track Rate Mode, Martin Levesque, Defence Research & Deveoplment, Canada

Radar Calibration Using a Student-Built Nanosatellite, Larry Martin, University of Hawaii

Multi-Frame Blind Deconvolution Cram r-Rao Lower Bounds for Point Spread Function Estimates, Chuck Matson, Air Force Research Laboratory

Visible and Near-Infrared Properties of Optical Fibers Coupled to the Pathfinder High-Resolution NIR Spectrograph, Keegan McCoy, Pennsylvania State University

Toward Ground-Based Imaging of Satellites at Geosynchronous Altitude, David Mozurkewich, Seabrook Engineering

Analysis of Galaxy 15 Satellite Images from a Small-Aperture Telescope, Sergei Nikolaev, LLNL

Engineering the Ideal Gigapixel Image Viewer, Dominik Perpeet, Fraunhofer IOSB

Intuitive Space Weather Displays to Improve Space Situational Awareness (SSA), Paul Picciano, Aptima, Inc.

The Magdalena Ridge Observatory’s 2.4-meter Fast-Tracking Telescope: Space Situational Awareness and the Near-Earth Environment, Eileen Ryan, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology/MRO

LAASAM - Learning Agents for Autonomous Space Asset Management, Larry Scally, Colorado Engineering, Inc.

Simulated Synthesis Imaging of Geostationary Satellites, Henrique Schmitt, CPI/NRL

Optical Photon Counting Imaging Detectors with Nanosecond Time Resolution for Astronomy and Night Time Sensing, Oswald Siegmund, University of California, Space Sciences Laboratory

Parallel-Computing Architecture for JWST Wavefront-Sensing Algorithms, Jeffrey Smith, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

Improved Basis Functions for Dynamic Calibration of Semi-Empirical Thermospheric Models, Eric Sutton, Space Vehicles Directorate

Forecasting the Disturbed Storm Time (Dst) Index, Charles Wetterer, PDS

Sensor Exposure, Exploitation, and Experimentation Environment, Sam Wootton, The MITRE Corporation

An Efficient Lucky Imaging System for Astronomical Image Restoration, Shixue Zhang, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Poster Presentations Session Chair: Bernie Klem, Arnold Engineering Development Center

Presented by

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