06_a Knowledge Based Problem Solving Method in Gis Application
Problem Solving Method
-
Upload
roxanne-deang -
Category
Education
-
view
2.696 -
download
5
description
Transcript of Problem Solving Method
![Page 1: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
PROBLEM SOLVING METHOD
Presented by:Deang, Roxanne Joie V.
BSE II – Math Major
![Page 2: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is problem-solving?
![Page 3: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Students are presented with problems which require them to find either a scientific or technological solution.
It is a student-centered strategy which require students to become active participants in the learning process.
![Page 4: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Problem solving is a teaching strategy that employs the scientific method in searching for information.
![Page 5: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Five basic steps of the scientific method
![Page 6: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
1.Sensing and defining the problem
2.Formulating hypothesis
3.Testing the likely hypothesis
4.Analysis, interpretation and evaluation of evidence
5.Formulating conclusions
![Page 7: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
This approach is used most often in science and mathematics classes. The students are trained to be sensitive to any puzzling situation or to any difficult situation that needs to be solved. Having defined the problem clearly, a tentative solution is solicited.
![Page 8: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
The closest scientific guess is then pursued by undertaking an appropriative investigative technique such as performing an experiment or gathering data through directed observations. Finally they are led to formulate conclusions.
![Page 9: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
ADVANTAGES
![Page 10: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
1. This approach is most effective in developing skill in employing the science processes.
2. The scientific method can likewise be used effectively in other non-science subjects. It is a general procedure in finding solutions to daily occurrences that urgently need to be addressed.
![Page 11: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
3. The student’s active involvement resulting in meaningful experiences serves as a strong motivation to follow the scientific procedure in future undertakings.
4. Problem-solving develops higher level thinking skills.
5. A keen sense of responsibility, originality and resourcefulness are developed, which are much-needed ingredients for independent study.
![Page 12: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
6. The students become appreciative and grateful for the achievement of scientists.
7. Critical thinking, open-mindedness and wise judgment are among scientific attitudes and values inculcated through competence in the scientific method.
8. The students learn to accept the opinions and evidence shared by others.
![Page 13: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Problem-solving Skills
![Page 14: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Clarify what the problem is about
Brainstorm out ideas
Plan out what you are going to do
Try out your plan
Does it solve the problem?
Clarify what the problem is about
YES
NO
Try anotherplan
![Page 15: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
THAT’S ALL
FOLKS…
![Page 16: Problem Solving Method](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022081715/546feedeb4af9f9d0a8b459c/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)