PRINCIPLES OF PRINCIPLES OF DESIGNDESIGNREVIEWREVIEW

Q: Proportion is one of the Q: Proportion is one of the four elements of design?four elements of design?

A: False… proportion is not an A: False… proportion is not an element, it’s a principle.element, it’s a principle.

Q: The whole floral Q: The whole floral arrangement must be a arrangement must be a

complete -?-complete -?-a. Unita. Unitb. circleb. circlec. formc. form

A: a. unitA: a. unit

Q: The type of flower Q: The type of flower arrangement that does not arrangement that does not have to have a focal point?have to have a focal point?

a. Rounda. Roundb. asymmetricalb. asymmetricalc. fan-shaped c. fan-shaped

A: a. roundA: a. round

Q: Flowers with rough Q: Flowers with rough textures seem…textures seem…

a. Heaviera. Heavierb. lighterb. lighter

A: a. heavierA: a. heavier

Q: Which type of Q: Which type of arrangements should you arrangements should you

have a formal events?have a formal events?

A: symmetricalA: symmetrical

Q: The rule of thumb is that Q: The rule of thumb is that the height of an the height of an

arrangement should be -?- arrangement should be -?- times the height or width of times the height or width of

the container.the container.

A: 1 ½ to 2A: 1 ½ to 2

Q: Which of the following is Q: Which of the following is considered to be the easiest considered to be the easiest

way to establish rhythm?way to establish rhythm?a. transitiona. transitionb. Radiationb. Radiationc. repetitionc. repetition

A: c. repetitionA: c. repetition

Q: The type of balance that Q: The type of balance that is gained by proper is gained by proper

placement of the main placement of the main stems in a design is -?-stems in a design is -?-

A: mechanicalA: mechanical

Q: You can use just about Q: You can use just about anything to create a focal anything to create a focal

point.point.

A: TrueA: True

Q: The principle of design Q: The principle of design that implies stability or that implies stability or equilibrium is rhythm.equilibrium is rhythm.

A: False…. Balance.A: False…. Balance.

Q: Symmetrical balance Q: Symmetrical balance implies creativity, implies creativity,

imagination and suggest imagination and suggest movement.movement.

A: False… asymmetrical.A: False… asymmetrical.

Q: -?- weight refers to how heavy Q: -?- weight refers to how heavy an object appears in an an object appears in an

arrangementarrangement

A: visualA: visual

Q: -?-Q: -?-refers to the relationship refers to the relationship between an arrangement and the between an arrangement and the

area in which it is to be area in which it is to be displayeddisplayed

A: scaleA: scale

Q: Q: Movement of the eye Movement of the eye through a design toward or through a design toward or

away from the center of away from the center of interest… is the definition of interest… is the definition of

which principle?which principle?

A: RhythmA: Rhythm

Q: Q: Don’t _________ the design- Don’t _________ the design- use of one color or texture in one use of one color or texture in one

area and different in anotherarea and different in another

A: sectionA: section

Q: Q: Do not create ___________ Do not create ___________ layer of colors or textureslayer of colors or textures

A: horizontalA: horizontal

Q: Q: Concentrate the plant Concentrate the plant material in that area…. Is a material in that area…. Is a

suggestion for creating suggestion for creating which principle?which principle?

A: focal pointA: focal point

Q: Q: If the materials to be used are If the materials to be used are light and airy, the arrangement may light and airy, the arrangement may

be ______________ or more the be ______________ or more the height of the containerheight of the container

A: 2 to 3 timesA: 2 to 3 times

Q: Q: Japanese styles of Japanese styles of arranging are based on arranging are based on

_______________ balance._______________ balance.

A: asymmetricalA: asymmetrical

Q: When a designer has Q: When a designer has created unity or harmony that created unity or harmony that means that all of the parts of means that all of the parts of the design are blended in a the design are blended in a

pleasing relationship without a pleasing relationship without a noticeable separation.noticeable separation.

A: TrueA: True

Q: When creating an Q: When creating an arrangement, dark colored arrangement, dark colored

flowers should be placed at the flowers should be placed at the edges to crate a shadowing edges to crate a shadowing

effect.effect.

A: False… dark colors should go A: False… dark colors should go toward the center and bottom.toward the center and bottom.

Q: Knowing a theme or style, Q: Knowing a theme or style, thinking of a movement and thinking of a movement and creating a dominant area are creating a dominant area are

ways to establish a/an?ways to establish a/an?a. arrangementa. arrangement

b. spacingb. spacingc. focal pointc. focal point

A: c. focal pointA: c. focal point

Q: The type of balance Q: The type of balance where the use of space is where the use of space is

important in achieving important in achieving balance is -?-.balance is -?-.

A: asymmetricalA: asymmetrical

Q: Q: __________ requires that the __________ requires that the center of interest be near center of interest be near

the design basethe design base..

A: BalanceA: Balance

Q: Q: There should be only a There should be only a ______ focal point in ______ focal point in

a design.a design.

A: single (or one)A: single (or one)

Q: It is best to design in -?- numbers?Q: It is best to design in -?- numbers?

A: oddA: odd

Q: Balance needs to be Q: Balance needs to be seen from all sides?seen from all sides?

TRUE OR FALSETRUE OR FALSE

A: FalseA: False

Q: There are two types of Q: There are two types of -?-. Regular repeated and -?-. Regular repeated and

free and varialble.free and varialble.

A: RhythmA: Rhythm

Q: A -?- may be strong or Q: A -?- may be strong or gentle.gentle.

A: lineA: line

Q: List the steps in Q: List the steps in developing a dominant developing a dominant

area?area?

A: 1. Use contrasting colorA: 1. Use contrasting color2.2. Use a large flowerUse a large flower3.3. Concentrate flower materialConcentrate flower material4.4. Use unusually shaped flowerUse unusually shaped flower5.5. Use bright colorsUse bright colors