Prevention of HIV Transmission Treatment as Prevention or Behavior Change Interventions?

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Prevention of HIV Transmission Treatment as Prevention or Behavior Change Interventions? Moderator Victoria A Cargill, M.D., M.S.C.E. Office of AIDS Research, NIH

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Prevention of HIV Transmission Treatment as Prevention or Behavior Change Interventions?. Moderator Victoria A Cargill, M.D., M.S.C.E. Office of AIDS Research, NIH. Challenges Scope of the Epidemic. Global Estimate of those living with HIV 2012. Challenges Awareness of HIV Status. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Prevention of HIV Transmission Treatment as Prevention or Behavior Change Interventions?

Page 1: Prevention of HIV Transmission Treatment as Prevention or Behavior Change Interventions?

Prevention of HIV TransmissionTreatment as Prevention or

Behavior Change Interventions?

ModeratorVictoria A Cargill, M.D., M.S.C.E.

Office of AIDS Research, NIH

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Challenges Scope of the Epidemic

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Global Estimate of those living with HIV2012

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Challenges Awareness of HIV Status

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Challenges Not Engaging in Care

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The “Gardner Cascade”

Gardner E, et al. CID 2011:52 (Mar 15)

75%

50% 80% 75% 80%

79%

o

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Summary

• Global pandemic• Mature epidemic• Those unaware of their HIV status account for

over half of the new transmissions• Those in care reflect only a small portion of

those living with infection

• How to interrupt the ongoing cycle of disease transmission?