Pressed Steel Tank
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Transcript of Pressed Steel Tank
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Pressed Steel Tank
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Pressed Steel Tank
•
Pressed Steel Tank is very popular – Ease in erection
– Facility in transport
– Standard and fast construction
– Ease in dismantling and erection• Widely used for
• Storage of cold and hot water (400!000"#
• Types of Tank• Type ! $ll %anges e&ternal
• Type ' $ll %anges internal
• Type )ottom %anges internal and side %anges e&ternal
• Each of the tank will *e open top or closed top
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Pressed Steel Tank
• Pressed Steel Tank
– +esign in accordance with ,S -04 !..-
– /eight of the tank should *e less than m
– Formed *y 1oining pressed mild steel plates – Si2e of the plate !3'm !3'm
–
Two ways of formation of the plates• /eated uniformly in a furnace and formed in a
press
• Pressed cold
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Pressed Steel Tank
– 5oining of the plate• )y means of /e&agonal6 *lack 7nished *olts
– !'mm φ for capacity of !3'cu3m
– !4mm φ for capacity higher than !3'cu3m
–
Spacing 8 -0mm• Plates are 1oined together at the %anges 40
to 90mm wide
• Pressed s:uare
•
Pressed partly s:uare and partly at an angleof 40
• "orners are welded and no development ofcrack on cooling
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Pressed Steel Tank
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Pressed Steel Tank
– Stay arrangement• $ll the four sides of the tank supported at the 1unction of two or more plates
• Stays connecting the side plates to the *ottom
plates are called diagonal stays. These are soarranged so as not to intersect each other3
• Stays connecting the two s:uare sides are calledhorizontal stays. These may *e omitted if thetop cover acts as an e;ective tie3
• Stays are made of mild steel rolled sections <usually rods3
• Stays are *olted to the %anges or to the mild steelcleats attached to the tank plates3
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Pressed Steel Tank
– The edges of the %anges should *e 7nished%ush with each other
– $ll the 1oints are made leak proof *yproving a material insolu*le in the li:uid to
*e stored and capa*le of withstanding anytemperature variations in the stored li:uid3
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Pressed Steel Tank
F=$>?E 5@,>T (SAB$CE+#
F=$>?E 5@,>T (P$CT=DSAB$CE+#
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Pressed Steel Tank –
Supporting arrangement• )y supporting the tank over rolled steel 1oists forming
*eams and architraves mounted on dwarf pillars
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Pressed Steel Tank
– Supporting arrangement• )y providing dwarf walls of *rick or concrete with footings
to suit the depth of tank and nature of the ground3
• +warf wall for 3m to m deep tanks should have a mildsteel capping plate to provide *earing surface on the wall3
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Pressed Steel Tank
– Supporting arrangement•
)y providing two tiers of *eams6 *elow the tankand placed over suita*ly placed columns
– @ther re:uirements• $ manhole of 40mm diameter or 40mm
40mm in si2e to *e provided in the roof
• Colled steel *earers or trusses are used tosupport the roof coverings
• 400mm mild steel ladder is provided wheredepth is more than '3m3
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Pressed Steel Tank
– +esign•
From the given capacity6 a tank of suita*le si2ewith all dimensions multiple of !3'm
• Si2e may *e o*tained from Ta*le ! to 4 of ,S -043
– Stay +esign