Presentation on Segmenting & Targeting the Rural Market

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    Presentation on Segmenting &targeting the Rural Market

    Presented by.

    Mr. Prashantkumar

    Mr. Anand

    Mr. Simon.

    Mr. Kothari

    Mr. Sagar

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    What is Rural

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    What is Urban?

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    SEGMENTATION

    Segmentation is the sub-division of a marketinto homogeneous subsets of Consumerswhere any subset may conceivably be selectedas a target market to be reached with adistinct marketing mix.

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    Heterogeneity in Rural markets

    Socio-cultural difference Variation in population size & population

    density of village Difference in level of infrastructural

    development (developed Vs Developing states) Media exposure level

    Variation on literacy level Difference in income level & pattern of incomr

    flow Family structure

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    Pre-requisites for effectiveSegmentation

    Measurable Accessible

    Differentiable Substantial

    1. Homogeneity.

    2. Size.

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    Degrees of Segmentation

    Mass Marketing Segment Marketing

    Niche Marketing Micro Marketing

    1. Local marketing

    2. Individual Marketing

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    Bases of Rural Consumer Markets

    On the bases of Geographic Segmentation On the bases of Demographic Segmentation

    On the bases of Psychographic Segmentation On the bases of Behavioral Segmentation On the bases of Multi-attribute Segmentation

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    Targeting

    Once segmentation has been done, one needsto evaluate each segment to decide whichsegment to target.

    Targeting involves steps

    1. Evaluating the segment attractiveness

    2. Selecting the segment for targeting3. Choosing the coverage strategy

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    Evaluation of segments

    Overall attractiveness

    1. Size

    2. Growth rate3. Accessibility

    4. Profitability

    5. Scale economies6. Low risk

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    Evaluation of segments

    Company objective & resource competencies

    Marketer should evaluate the segmentopportunities with the reference to their shortterm & long term objectives. If Cos objectivesare to achieve long-term sustainable salesvolume by expanding consumer base.

    For Ex. Asian Paints, HUL, & Colgate Palmolive

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    Selection of Segments

    After evaluating segments according to thementioned factors, segments can be selectedby rating them on a pre-determinedscale(low, medium, high) with respect to theevaluation factors. Finally, segments can beranked on the score obtained, & those with

    the highest scores can be selected as targetsegment to enter the rural market

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    Coverage of Segment

    Undifferentiated differentiated Concentrated

    Mass marketing(Nirma)

    Segmentedmarketing(Lifebuoy)

    Niche marketing(Multiple brands

    soaps of HUL)

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    Choosing Coverage strategies

    The marketers approach towards strategyselection changes with the reference to thestate 4 variables

    1. Company resource

    2. Product variability

    3. PLC stage

    4. Market variability

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    For Example

    Mahindra & Mahindra as well as other tractorCompanies have adopted a differentiatedstrategies as these Companies have largesource & more product variability also, theproducts is in the growth stage in the market,& has a market viability.

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    THANK YOU