Presentation On NPE 1986 -...
Transcript of Presentation On NPE 1986 -...
Presentation On NPE 1986By Harsh
To
Mr Namit Khanduja
www.powerpointpresentationon.blogspot.com
•On independence in 1947, On independence in 1947, On independence in 1947, On independence in 1947, MAULANA AZAD, India's first MAULANA AZAD, India's first MAULANA AZAD, India's first MAULANA AZAD, India's first education minister recommended education minister recommended education minister recommended education minister recommended strong central government control over strong central government control over strong central government control over strong central government control over education throughout the country, education throughout the country, education throughout the country, education throughout the country, with a uniform educational system. with a uniform educational system. with a uniform educational system. with a uniform educational system.
Prime Minister Indira Gandhi
announced the first National Policy on Education in 1968
which called for a "radicalrestructuring" and equalize
educational opportunities in orderto achieve national integrationand greater cultural and economicdevelopment
2.4
�Problems o f access, qual i ty, quanti ty, u ti l i ty and financial
outlay
� The genera l fo rmulation is co rporate in the 1968 po l icy d id
not get translated into deta i led study o f implementation.
� This new po l icy ca l led fo r " specia l emphasis on the removal o f
d isparities and to equal ize educational opportunity,"
NPE’86NPE’86NPE’86NPE’86
BACKGROUND (NEED)BACKGROUND (NEED)BACKGROUND (NEED)BACKGROUND (NEED)
SALIENT FEATURES OF NPE’86
1) Important role of education.1) Important role of education.1) Important role of education.1) Important role of education.
2) National system of education.2) National system of education.2) National system of education.2) National system of education.
3) Education for equality.3) Education for equality.3) Education for equality.3) Education for equality.
4) Reorganization of education at different levels.4) Reorganization of education at different levels.4) Reorganization of education at different levels.4) Reorganization of education at different levels.
5) Making the system work.5) Making the system work.5) Making the system work.5) Making the system work.
Important role of education
� All round development
� Developing Man-Power
� A unique investment
National system of education
� Concept of national system
� Common educational structure
� Understanding cultural & social system
� National support for implementing programs.
There is a common
educational structure(10+2+3)
followed all over the country.
SCHOOL EDUCATION
10+2Pre primary (FOR 1 YEAR)Primary (GRADE 1-5)
Middle (GRADE 6-8)
Secondary (GRADE 9-10)
Senior Secondary (GRADE11-12)
Education for equal i ty.
� For women
� For SC & ST
� For other educational ly backward sect ions & minorit ies
� For handicapped
SALIENT FEATURES OF NPE’86SALIENT FEATURES OF NPE’86SALIENT FEATURES OF NPE’86SALIENT FEATURES OF NPE’86
NPE’86
This policy is especially for Indian women, Scheduled
Tribes (ST) and the Scheduled Caste (SC)
communities. To achieve these, the policy called for
expanding scholarships, adult education, recruiting
more teachers from the SCs, incentives for poor families to send their children to school regularly,
development of new institutions and providing
housing and services
The current scheme for universalization
of Education for All is the SARVA
SHIKSHA ABHIYAN which is one of
the largest education initiatives in the world.
. The government is committed to providing
education through mainstream schools for
children with disabilities.
The need for inclusive education arises
precisely because it is now well understood
that most children with disabilities can,
with motivation and effort on the part of
teaching institutions, become an integral
part of those institutions
Reorganization of education at different levels
� Early childhood care & education
� Primary education
� Secondary education
� Vocationalisation of education
� Higher education
The Indian government lays great
emphasis to primary education up
to the age of fourteen years
Education has also been made free Education has also been made free Education has also been made free Education has also been made free
for children for six to 16 years of for children for six to 16 years of for children for six to 16 years of for children for six to 16 years of
age.age.age.age. Private schools shall admit at Private schools shall admit at Private schools shall admit at Private schools shall admit at
least 25% of the children in their least 25% of the children in their least 25% of the children in their least 25% of the children in their
schools without any fee. schools without any fee. schools without any fee. schools without any fee.
•The MidThe MidThe MidThe Mid----day Meal Scheme is the day Meal Scheme is the day Meal Scheme is the day Meal Scheme is the popular name for school meal popular name for school meal popular name for school meal popular name for school meal programmed in India. It involves programmed in India. It involves programmed in India. It involves programmed in India. It involves provision of lunch free of cost to provision of lunch free of cost to provision of lunch free of cost to provision of lunch free of cost to schoolschoolschoolschool----children on all working days children on all working days children on all working days children on all working days with an objective to:with an objective to:with an objective to:with an objective to:
• increase school enrolment and increase school enrolment and increase school enrolment and increase school enrolment and attendance, improve socialization attendance, improve socialization attendance, improve socialization attendance, improve socialization among children belonging to all among children belonging to all among children belonging to all among children belonging to all castes and addressing castes and addressing castes and addressing castes and addressing malnutrition.malnutrition.malnutrition.malnutrition.
Role of NPE in Secondary EducationRole of NPE in Secondary EducationRole of NPE in Secondary EducationRole of NPE in Secondary EducationThe (NPE), 1986, has provided for environment awareness, The (NPE), 1986, has provided for environment awareness, The (NPE), 1986, has provided for environment awareness, The (NPE), 1986, has provided for environment awareness,
science and technology education, and introduction of science and technology education, and introduction of science and technology education, and introduction of science and technology education, and introduction of traditional elements such as yoga into the Indian secondary traditional elements such as yoga into the Indian secondary traditional elements such as yoga into the Indian secondary traditional elements such as yoga into the Indian secondary
school system school system school system school system
Making the system work
�A better deal to teachers with greater accountability
�Provision of improved student services
�Provision of better facilities of institutions
�Creating of a system of performance as per
the national level
Implementation of NPE 1986
� Operation blackboard
� Restructuring & reorganization of teacher education
� Non formal education
� Vocationalisation of education
MERITS OF NPE’86
1) Deep concern had been shown by the prime minister in
formulation of NPE.
2) The nation wide debate was conducted for the formulation of
the policy.
3) The program of action was checked out.
4) The ministry of education was renamed as ministry of
Human Resource Development (HRD).
NPE is best policy for the development of education in remote areas
especially for SC, ST, Handicapped,
backward, minorities and women. Indian govt. introduced it for the
development of nation and they got success on large extent.
People come closer by the help of education and now just because of this policy India’s education system is third largest system among all nations.
Thanks a lot