Presentation on Active vs Passive Management of Mutual Funds-Harminder Singh 2017

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    ACTIVE VS PASSIVE

    MANAGEMENTOF

    MUTUAL FUNDSEQUITY SCHEMES

    Presented By

    Harminder Singh

    MBA IV A

    Roll No 2017

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    MUTUAL FUND

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    TYPES OF MUTUAL FUNDS

    OPEN ENDED MUTUAL FUNDS

    CLOSE ENDED MUTUAL FUNDS

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    ACTIVE MANAGEMENT

    Active management means holding the

    securities on the basis of the forecast about the

    future. The portfolio managers varies their cash

    position or beta value of the portfolio based on

    the market forecast.

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    PASSIVE MANAGEMENT

    It is a process of holding a well diversified

    portfolio for long term with the buy and holdapproach. Passive management refers to the

    investors attempt to construct a portfolio that

    resembles the overall market return.

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    REVIEWS

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    Shankar 2007 Active Versus Passive Index Management: A

    Performance Comparison of the S&P and the

    Russell Indexes

    Rampotis 2009 Active vs. Passive Management: New

    Evidence from Exchange Traded Funds

    Fallon 2009 Active Management vs. Passive Management

    in the Colombian Private Pension Open

    Mutual Fund Industry

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    NEED, SCOPE

    ANDOBJECTIVE

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    RESEACH

    METHODOLOGY

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    Research type Descriptive and Conclusion

    Oriented

    Data Collection sources

    secondary

    Tools of Data Analysis SHARPE MODEL

    TREYNOR MODEL

    JENSON MODEL

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    SHARPE MODEL

    In this model, performance of a fund is evaluated

    on the basis of ratio of return generated by the

    fund over and above risk free rate of return. It

    takes into consideration the total risk associated

    with the fund.

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    Sharpe Index = (Ri Rf)/Si

    FORMULA OF SHARPE MODEL

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    TREYNORS MODEL

    In this model, performance of a fund is evaluated

    on the basis of ratio of returns generated by the

    fund over and above risk free rate of return

    during a given period. It takes into consideration

    the systematic risk associated with the fund.

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    FORMULA OF TREYNORS MODEL

    Treynors Index = (RiRf)/Bi

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    JENSONS MODEL

    This measure involves evaluation of the fund on

    the basis of return generated vs. the returns

    actually expected out of the fund at the given

    level of its systematic risk. The surplus between

    the two returns is used to measure theperformance of a fund which is compared with

    the actual returns over the period.

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    FORMULA OF JENSON MODEL

    Jensons Index = Rf +Bi(Rm Rf)

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    FINDINGS OF THE STUDY

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    GROWTH FUNDS

    Parameters TempletonIndia

    Reliance

    IndiaHDFC Sahara LIC

    Annualised

    Return20.6 16.1 26.5 9.1 16.4

    Sharpes Ratio 2.49 1.85 3.77 0.25 1.69

    Treynor's Ratio 11.55 8.1 16.97 0.97 8.23

    Jensons Ratio 21.74 16.1 28.17 9.24 16.56

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    INDEX FUNDS

    Parameters Tata Birla Sunlife

    SBI

    MagnumFranklin UTI

    MasterAnnualised

    Return16.5 16.9 17.3 17.2 14.71

    Sharpes Ratio 1.40 2.36 1.82 1.59 1.10Treynor's Ratio 9.55 9.67 10.10 10.33 7.89Jensons Ratio 15.56 16.18 16.55 16.18 13.70

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    RECOMMENDATION

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    Keeping in mind the Indian investors who are basically

    risk averse it is safer for them to invest in growth funds

    as the return generated by growth funds is much

    healthier than the index funds. So, it is clearly evident

    that active funds outperforms passive funds, hence

    investment in active funds seems to be more suitable

    than investment in passive funds.

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    QUERIES