Presentation English Passice Voice

8/3/2019 Presentation English Passice Voice

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Nana Nurwanda

Hilmy Sugoi Imad

M. Rijal Shafiudin


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The Meaning of Passive Voice

Passive Voice Function

Terms of Passive Voice

Conclusion


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The Meaning of Passive Voice

Passive Voice is a sentence that the subject issubjected to a job or who suffer from

something.

In other words the subject of the sentence is

a target activity expressed by the verb

often we find the passive voice in the

newspapers, articles in magazines andscholarly writings. Passive voice is used

because the object of the active voice is moreimportant information than the subject of his


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Passive Voice Function

The passive voice is used to show interest in the person orobject that experiences an action rather than the person orobject that performs the action, e.g.

The passive is used ...:We are interested in the passive, not who uses it.

The housewas built in 1654:We are interested in the house, not the builder.

The roadis being repaired:We are interested in the road, not the people repairing it.

In other words, the most important thing or personbecomes the subject of the sentence


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Terms of

Passive Voice

1. Simple Present TenseIf active sentence form the Simple Present Tense

passive sentence has a sentence patterns

S + (is,am,are) + V3 (Past Participle)Example :- He bites the dog.Dia memukul anjing itu- The dog is bitten by him

Anjing itu di pukul olehnya


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2. Present Continuous

If active sentence form the Present Continuouspassive sentence has a sentence patterns :

S + (is,am,are) + being + V3 (Past Participle)

Example :- She is driving a carDia sedang mengemudikan sebuah mobil

- A car is being driven by herSebuah mobil sedang di kemudikan olehnya


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Example :- George has been writing the lessonGeorge sudah menulis pelajaran itu- The lesson has been being written by George.

Pelajaran itu telah ditulis oleh goerge

4. Present Perfect Continuous

Tense

If active sentence form the Present Perfect Continuous Tense passive

sentence has a sentence :

S + has/have + been +being +V3 (Past Participle)


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6. Past Continuous

If active sentence form the Past Continuouspassive sentence has a sentence patterns :

S + (was,were) + being + V3 (Past Participle)

Example :- He was drinking some waterDia sedang meminum banyak air- Some water was being drunk by him

Banyak air sedang diminum oleh dia


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7. Past PerfectTense

If active sentence form the Past Perfect Tense passive sentence has a sentencepatterns:

S + had +been +V3 (Past Participle)

Example :-She has taken her bagDia telah mengambil tas miliknya- Her bag had been taken by herTas miliknya telah diambil olehnya


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8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

If active sentence form the Past Perfect Continuous Tense passive sentence has asentence patterns :

S + had + been +being +V3 (Past Participle)

Example :- He had been riding a motorcycleDia telah sedang mengendarai sebuah sepeda motor- A motorcycle had been being ridden by him.

Sebuah sepeda motor telah dikendarai


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9. Future Tense

If active sentence form the Future Tense passive sentence has a

sentence patterns :

S + will + be +V3 (Past Participle)Example :- The will buy some books

Mereka akan membeli beberapa buah buku- Some books will be thought by themBeberapa buah buku akan dibeli oleh mereka.


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10. Future Continuous Tense

If active sentence form the Future Continuous Tensepassive sentence has a sentence patterns :

S + will + be +been +being +V3 (Past Participle)

Example :- She will be playing the pianoDia akan sedang bermain piano

- The piano will be being played by herPiano itu akan dimainkan olehnya


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11. Future Perfect

Tense

If active sentence form the Future Perfect Tensepassive sentence has a sentence patterns :

S + will +have +been + V3 (Past Participle)

Example :- They will have finished that workMereka akan sudah menyelesaikan pekerjaan itu

- That work will have been finished by themPekerjaan itu akan sudah diselesaikan oleh mereka


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12 Future Perfect

Continuous Tense

If active sentence form the Future Perfect Continuous Tensepassive sentence has a sentence patterns :

S + will + have +been +being +V3 (Past Participle)

Example :- he will have finished that workDia akan sudah sendang bermain tenis- tennis will have been being played by him

Tenis sudah akan sedang dimainkan olehnya


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13. future past tense

S + Would + be + V3 (Past Participle)

If active sentence form the future past tensepassive sentence has a sentence patterns

Example :- He would open the doorDia akan membuka pintu itu- the door would be opened by him

Pintu itu akan di buka olehnya


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14. Future Pas continuous

S + Would + be + being + V3

If active sentence form the Future Pas continuouspassive sentence has a sentence patterns

Example :- They Would be playing tennisMereka seharusnya bermain tenis- Tennis would be being played by them

Tenis seharusnya dimainkan oleh mereka


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15. Future Past Perfect Tense

Exammple :

- She would have finished that workDia akan sudah menyelesaikan pekerjaan itu- That work would heve been finished by herPekerjaan itu akan sudah diselesaikan olehnya

If active sentence form the Future Past Perfect Tensepassive sentence has a sentence patterns

S + would + have been + V3


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16. Future Past Perfect Continuous

Tense

Example :- He would have been painting the houseDia akan sudah sedang mengecat rumah itu- The house would have been being painting by himRumah itu akan sudah sedang dicat olehnya

If active sentence form the Future Past Perfect Continuous Tensepassive sentence has a sentence patterns

S + would + have been + being + V3 Pas participle


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17. Auxiliary Verb

Example :- He can paint the houseDia dapat mengecet rumah itu- The house can be paintied by himRumah itu dapat di cat olehnya

If active sentence form the Auxiliary Verbpassive sentence has a sentence patterns

S + Auxiliary + be + Past Participle


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conclusion

Sentences are passive when the subject does not perform the action.

The subject receives an action or is the result of an action.

The passive voice is formed with a form of be and the past participle of the main verb.

Passive sentences focus on the noun that is the receiver or result of an action rather thanthe noun that is performing the action (the agent).

Passive sentences are used to make sentence sound more impersonal e.g. It was saidthat there is no excuse for not coming to class on Monday.


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Presentation English Passice Voice

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