Presentation about Stalking (Englisch GK 10)
Transcript of Presentation about Stalking (Englisch GK 10)
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Introduction
n 1. Definitions of stalking
n 2. Types of stalkers and their behaviours
n 3. What to do in case of being stalked
m 3.1 How to know if you are a victim ofstalking
m 3.2 Solutions
n 4. Psychological effects
n 5. Discussion
n 6. Used sources
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to stalk = to observean animal with theintention to hunt it
has been used todescribe an obsessedstranger who
harasses a celebrityor any other person
to harass sb: to distress, to disturb, to trouble
1. Definitions of stalking
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Definitions used in psychiatry andpsychology
A stalker
provokes fear
shows different
intrusive
behaviors
more than two
weeks
intrusive: molesting, disturbing, aggressive
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2. Types of stalkers and their
behaviours
Majority are male
Male stalkers often havea criminal history
Women often stalksomeone they haveknown
Women often stalk otherwomen
Men stalk women only
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Mistaken belief that the other
person loves them
(erotomania)
Desire to help the other person
Series of actions which inthemselves can be legal
Use threats and violence to
frighten their victims
Less common are sexual
assaults or physical attacksthat leave serious physical
injuries
assault: attack, aggression
injury: harm, damage, mistreatment
Psychology
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Categories of stalkers
Psychotic disorders: delusional disorder, schizophrenia etc.
Nonpsychotic disorders:
depression, adjustment disorder, drugs,dependency, borderline, narcissism, paranoia, etc.
influenced by psychological factors (anger, hate,projection of guilt, obsession, minimization, jealousy,etc.)
It is more common that the stalker has no antipathicfeelings towards the victim
delusion: illusion, mistake, hallucination
adjustment: adaption = making something useful in a new way
borderline: personality disorder characterized by intensity and variability of moods
narcissism: excessive self-love
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3. What to do in case ofbeing stalked
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3.2 Solutions
DON'T Try to handle it
yourself
This person has been
studying you like an insect
He knows everything
Such people are expert
manipulators
Realize that he really
knows you and is buildinghis strategy around that
knowledge!
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Infor the police!
Tell the stalker that you dont wish any contact
Publicity: inform your family, your neighbours, yourfriends etc.
You notice you are in danger (he/ she is following
you etc.) CALL 110 You need evidences: documentation of emails,
letters, gifts, calls etc.
Report it to the police!
Go to an organisation that helps victims:
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4. Psychological effects
A terrifying experience forvictims
Risk of psychological
trauma Possible physical harm
Offender breaks into thelife-world of the victim
Mental abuse
abuse: mistreat, harm, hurt, damage
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5. Discussion
1. If you realized you are being stalked,
what would you do?
2. Do you believe the police could help
you?
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6. Sources
https://www.polizei-beratung.de
http://www.aktivoli.de
http://es.wikipedia.org http://www.aware.org
http://www.nononsenseselfdefense.com
http://www.stalkingbehavior.com