Presentación de PowerPoint · *** Article 12 LGPGIR (Ley General para la Prevención y Gestión...
Transcript of Presentación de PowerPoint · *** Article 12 LGPGIR (Ley General para la Prevención y Gestión...
PRTR MÉXICO Registro de Emisiones y Transferencia de
Contaminantes (RETC)
2020
Integrate public information of the establishments as
emissions and transfers of RETC substances (NOM-SEMARNAT-
165-2013)
Induce reduction of emissions and transfers of substances
dangerous to health and environment
Environmental policy instrument
What is a transfer? (transfer of responsibility)
Allocation of RETC substances to a physically separate site
from where they were used or produced, either in waste and/or
water discharges to the sewer system to:
Co-processing Treatment Reuse
What is an emission?
Release of RETC substances directly into the environment:
air, soil and national water bodies
Final disposal Recycle
Mandatory annual record of data, via Annual Operating Report:
COA
Report of all the activities carried out in fixed sources
(industrial establishments, services and shops) without
exemptions
Registration of 200 substances with report thresholds on
emissions / transfers of manufacturing processes and other
uses; established for each substance (NOM-165-SEMARNAT-2013)
Data recording by facility or establishment
Coverage to all media: emissions in water, air, soil, subsoil
and transfers in water and wastes
Annual publication of data by plant/establishment (name and
location) and quantity of substances issued or transferred.
PRTR scope
PRTR Publication procedure
http://sinat.semarnat.gob.mx/retc/index.php
Reception
Obtain
PRTR
Informatio
n
PRTR
Revision
Publication of
PRTR and
inconsistent
data
Inspection & Audit
COA
Revision
https://www.gob.mx/tramites/ficha/cedula-de-operacion-anual-coa/SEMARNAT259
NO compliance in time and
form report
Data
2
Fixed sources:
1. Federal industry (sectors)*
2. Dangerous residues generator +10
Ton/year
3. Water discharge to water bodies
3
1
*Hydrocarbons, power generation, chemicals, glass manufacture, auto makers, cement & lime, metallurgy, paper and cellulose, asbestos, Paints & Inks, Hazardous Wastes treatment
Release
Fixed sources
11 sectors*
Release
Water bodies
Transfer
Contaminated ground
Transfer Hazardous Waste (grand generator)
Release
Fixed sources
State sectors
Transfer
-Special handling-
Micro generator of Hazardous W***
Release
Commerce and service
Transfer
Sewerage
Transfer
City solid waste
Federal State County / Municipal
Air
Sector
Water
Discharges
Land
Hazardous Wastes
Waste NOM-052-SEMARNAT-
2005
Transfer
Sewerage**
Competences on environmental matters
**Some States have sign agreements with Municipalities or Counties to manage the water supply systems
*** Article 12 LGPGIR (Ley General para la Prevención y Gestión Integral de los Residuos)
*Hydrocarbons, power generation, chemicals, glass manufacture, auto makers, cement & lime, metallurgy, paper and cellulose, asbestos, Paints & Inks, Hazardous Waste treatment.
PRTR Reports
Year No. of fixed
sources (Regulated establishments)
No. of PRTR substances
2004 1,714 78 2005 2,452 78
2006 2,736 75 2007 2,446 76
2008 2,468 78 2009 2,342 75
2010 2,599 80
2011 2,739 76 2012 3,157 76
2013 3,408 72 2014 2,228 68
2015 2,518 76 2016 2,572 74
2017 2,690 76 2018 2,852 73
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Number of fixed sources reporting PRTR (RETC)
60
65
70
75
80
85
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Number of PRTR (RETC) substances reported
Reduced impact on Health
and the Environment
Government with information for development
of Policies & Programs to reduce pollutants
Informed and participatory society
Academia with Information for research
Industry with efficient processes, clean
technologies and substitution of raw materials
PRTR
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY INSTRUMENT & OBJECTIVES
Emissions to air by sector, RETC 2018
0
2000000
4000000
6000000
8000000
10000000
12000000
14000000
16000000
Electric powergeneration
Oil andpetrochemical
Automotive Metallurgy (includessteel)
Chemistry Paints and inks Wood and Products Cellulose and paper Cement and Lime Articles and plasticproducts
PRTR-RETC 2018 Emissions to air (Kg/year)
Hydrogen sulfide Benzene Biphenyl Styrene (phenyl ethylene) Phenol Formaldehyde Nickel (respirable dust, fumes or vapors) Butadiene Toluene Xylene (mixture of isomers)
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
Electric powergeneration
Oil and petrochemical Automotive Metallurgy (includessteel)
Chemistry Paints and inks Wood and Products Cellulose and paper Cement and Lime Articles and plasticproducts
PRTR-RETC 2018 Emissions to air (Kg/year) Without hydrogen sulfide
(Geothermal facility)
Benzene Biphenyl Butadiene Styrene (phenyl ethylene) Phenol Formaldehyde Nickel (respirable dust, fumes or vapors) Toluene Xylene (mixture of isomers)
Emissions to air by sector, RETC 2018
0
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
5000000
6000000
7000000
8000000
Baja California Michoacán Puebla Tabasco Coahuila Guanajuato Nuevo León Veracruz México Querétaro
PRTR-RETC 2018 Emissions to air (kg/year)
Hydrogen sulfide Benzene Biphenyl Butadiene Styrene (phenyl ethylene) Phenol Formaldehyde Nickel (respirable dust, fumes or vapors) Toluene Xylene (mixture of isomers)
Emissions to air by state, RETC 2018
Emissions to air by state, RETC 2018
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
Baja California Michoacán Puebla Tabasco Coahuila Guanajuato Nuevo León Veracruz México Querétaro
PRTR-RETC 2018 Emissions to air (kg/year)
Without hydrogen sulfide generated by geothermal facility
Benzene Biphenyl Butadiene Styrene (phenyl ethylene) Phenol Formaldehyde Nickel (respirable dust, fumes or vapors) Toluene Xylene (mixture of isomers)
Emissiones to water by sector, RETC 2018
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
3500000
4000000
Electric powergeneration
Oil and petrochemical Others Metallurgy (includessteel)
Food and / or humanconsumption
Cellulose and paper Chemistry Beverages andtobacco
Automotive Textiles, fibers andthreads
PRTR - RETC 2018 Emissions to water (Kg/year)
Arsenic (compounds) Polychlorinated biphenyls Cadmium (compounds) Hydrogen cyanide Inorganic / organic cyanide Chromium (compounds)
Chlorine dioxide Phenol Mercury (compounds) Nickel (compounds) Lead (compounds)
*Includes wastewater
treatment plantsIncludes wastewater treatment plants
Emissiones to water by sector, RETC 2018
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
Oil and petrochemical Others Metallurgy (includessteel)
Food and / or humanconsumption
Cellulose and paper Chemistry Beverages and tobacco Automotive Textiles, fibers andthreads
PRTR - RETC 2018 Emissions to water (Kg/year)
Does not include the Electric Power Generation sector
Arsenic (compounds) Polychlorinated biphenyls Cadmium (compounds) Hydrogen cyanide Inorganic / organic cyanide Chromium (compounds)
Chlorine dioxide Phenol Mercury (compounds) Nickel (compounds) Lead (compounds)
*Includes wastewater treatment plantsIncludes wastewater
treatment plants
Emissions to water by state, RETC 2018
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
Sonora Guerrero Veracruz Colima Jalisco Campeche Baja California Baja California Sur Hidalgo Tamaulipas
PRTR - RETC 2018 Emissions to water (Kg/year)
Arsenic (compounds) Polychlorinated biphenyls Cadmium (compounds) Inorganic / organic cyanide Chromium (compounds) Mercury (compounds) Nickel (compounds) Lead (compounds)
Transfers for discharges of wastewater to
sewerage by sector, RETC 2018
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
Chemistry Metallurgy (includessteel)
Automotive Glass Beverages andtobacco
Others Food and / or humanconsumption
Electronic, electricaland domestic
equipment andsupplies
Paints and inks Health and assistanceservices
PRTR-RETC 2018 Transfers to the sewer system by sector (kg/year)
Arsenic (compounds) Cadmium (compounds) Inorganic / organic cyanide Chromium (compounds) Mercury (compounds) Nickel (compounds) Lead (compounds)
Transfers for discharges of wastewater to
sewerage by state, RETC 2018
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
Nuevo León México Ciudad de México Coahuila Tamaulipas Sonora Jalisco Baja California Queretaro Guanajuato
PRTR-RETC 2018 Transfers to the sewer system by State (kg/year)
Arsenic (compounds) Cadmium (compounds) Inorganic / organic cyanide Chromium (compounds) Mercury (compounds) Nickel (compounds) Lead (compounds)
Hazardous Wastes Transferences, RETC 2018
Reuse
7% Recycling
16%
Final
disposition
35%
PRTR - RETC 2018
Hazardous Wastes transferences (%)
Type Ton/ year
Reuse 1,763
Recycling 3,954
Co-processing 1,156
Treatment 1,388
Final disposal 8,729
Incineration 373
Others 7,517
TOTAL 24,881
Future Actions (2020-2024)
1.Update of COA Web Review Module with criteria for PRTR
2.Review of NOM-165-SEMARNAT-2013. List of substances (2021-
2023)
3.Update of PRTR - RETC webpage (2021-2023):
Improve content
Development and publication of annual reports
Publication of the PRTR database that allows the users
to:
a.Customized and exportable queries to Excel
b.Generation of graphics
c.Generation of maps
Include page view counter and survey
Operating Plan 2020-2024
19
Luis Felipe Acevedo Portilla General Director of Air Quality Management and PRTR
Phone: (52-55) 5624 3502, Net: 23502 [email protected]
José Ernesto Navarro Reynoso
Director of Industrial Regulation and RETC Phone: (52-55) 5624 3389, Net: 23389
THANK YOU!