Present Perect
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Transcript of Present Perect
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Have you ever eaten insects?
Have you ever seen a ghost?
Have you ever had an accident?
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The present perfect is often used for an action
which started at some time in the past, and is still continuing now. Example:
When do we use the PRESENT PERFECT
Past tense
I lived in USA in 2001
Present tense
Now, I live in
Mexico (2008)
I have lived in USA
Present perfect tense
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To form the PRESENT PERFECT you need to remember that in English
we have two kinds of verbs in this tense, Regular Verbs and
Irregular Verbs .
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Regular Verbs
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Want/Wanted/wanted Talk/Talked/talked
Open /opened/opened Close/closed/closed
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Walk/walked/walked Play /played/played
Listen/listened/listened Jump/jumped/jumped
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Watch/watched/watched
Dance/danced/danced
Cry/cried/cried
Clean/cleaned/cleaned
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Wait/waited/waited
Climb/climbed/climbed
Work/worked/worked
Play/played/played
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IRREGULAR VERBS
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Win/won/won
Give/gave/given Find/found/found
Break/broke/broken
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Take/took/taken
Think/thought/thought Cut/cut/cut
Buy/bought/bought
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Read/read/read Write/wrote/written
Sleep/slept/slept Run/ran/run
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Eat/ate/eaten
Drink/drank/drunk
Fly/flew/flown
Speak/spoke/spoken
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To form the Negative Form we just need to add NOTHave not =haven’t has not =hasn’t
Carlos has gone to Houston
AFIRMATIVE FORM
I have played soccer in this team
Sandra has met a famous actor.
We have worked here since 2001
I haven’t played soccer in this team
Carlos hasn’t gone to Houston
Sandra hasn’t met a famous actor
We haven’t worked here since 2001
NEGATIVE FORM
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COMPLETE THE STATEMENTS WRITING THE VERBS IN PARENTHESIS IN PARTICIPLE:
A. My mother _______________________ a delicious dinner. (prepare)
B. Susan and Carlos ____________________ to Europe twice this year. (go)
C. I _____________________ a ghost (not/see)
D. The teacher _____________________ the students with their homework. (help)
E. Maria ____________________ a great picture in the school. (paint)
F. We _____________________ money for our wedding. (not/save)
G. Rayados ______________________ a soccer match. (win)
H. Luis _____________________ all the questions in the exam. (not/answer)
I. I ______________________ in this company since 2001. (work)
J. My parents _____________________ to Tampico. (travel)
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YES / NO QUESTIONS
YES / NO QUESTIONS AFIRMATIVE Negative
Have you ever ridden a horse? Yes, I have No, I haven’t
Have you ever eaten frog’s legs?Yes, I have
already eaten No, I haven’t
eaten yet
Have you ever copied in an exam? Yes, I have No, I haven’t
Has he ever gone to Tampico? Yes, he has No, I hasn’t
Has Mary ever had an accident? Yes she has No she hasn’t
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When do we use FOR and SINCE We use for with a period of time, for example:
For a few daysfor half an hour for two years
For a year For three hours
We use since with the time when the action started, for example:
Since last year Since June 8th Since I met you
Since I started the course Since last week
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Exercise. Decide if you need for or since with these time expressions
LAST WEEKEND
TEN SECONDS
I FINISHED SCHOOL
MY BIRTHDAY
A LONG TIME
FIFTEEN YEARS
I WAS A BOY
AUGUST
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Exercise. Do we use for or since with the following time references
We’ve been here ___________ nine o’clock
I have worked for International House __________ more than eight years
I haven’t visited my home town ___________ i left school
I haven’t been to the cinema __________ ages
I have studied non-stop _________ 9:15
I have had a driving licence _____________ I was eighteen
She hasn’t had a day off ___________ 1999
Johan has been in England ___________ more than two weeks now
Peter has been my best friend __________ we were nine
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