Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands,...

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Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

Transcript of Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands,...

Page 1: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

Preliminary Unit

VocabularyPhrases used to say hello and good bye,

asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and

Countries.

Page 2: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

PHRASES USED TO SAY HELLO

Hola – hello (used anytime) Buenos días – good morning (used from 6am –

11:59am) Buenas tardes – good afternoon (used from

12pm – 5:59pm) Buenas noches – good night (used from 6pm –

12am)

Page 3: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

PHRASES USED TO SAY GOOD-BYE

Adios – good bye Hasta mañana – see you tomorrow Hasta luego – see you later Nos vemos – see you later

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ASKING

¿Cómo estás? – How are you? ¿Cómo está usted? – How are you? (formal) ¿Cómo están ustedes? – How are you? (plural) ¿Qué tal? – What’s up? ¿Cómo te va? – How are you doing?

Page 5: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

ASKING CONTINUES..

Bien, ¿y tú? – well and you? ¿Cómo te llamas? – What is your name? ¿Cómo se llama? – What is his/her name? ¿Cómo se llaman? – What is their name? Te (le) presento a… - let me introduce you

to…(familiar/formal)

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RESPONDING

El gusto es mió – the pleasure is all mine Encantado – pleased to meet you Es un placer – it’s a pleasure Igualmente – same here Mucho gusto – nice to meet you Así, así – so-so Muy mal – very bad No muy bien – not very well

Page 7: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

RESPONDING CONTINUES…

Muy bien – very well Estoy terrible – I’m awful/ terrible Gracias – thank you Bien gracias – well, thank you Muy bien, gracias ¿y usted? – very well thank

you and you (formal) Mi nombre es … - my name is… De nada – you’re welcome

Page 8: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

RESPONDING CONTINUES…

Me llamo – my name is Se llaman– their names are Se llama – his/her name is Los abrazos – the hugs Los besos en la mejilla – the kisses on the

cheek Darse la mano – to shake hands

Page 9: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

COMMANDS

En la clase – in the classroom *Abran los libros – open your books *Cierren los libros – close your books Escriban… - Write… Escuchen… - Listen (to)… Lean… - Read… Levanten la mano – raise your hand

Page 10: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

Miren el pizarrón – look at the chalkboard *la foto – the photo Pásenme la tarea – Pass in the homework Repitan – repeat Saquen un lápiz – take out a pencil Siéntense – sit down Cambien de papel – change roles Completa la conversación – complete the

conversation Contesta las preguntas – answer the questions Di quien habla – say who is speaking

Page 11: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

¿Es cierto o falso? – True or False? Escoge la respuesta correcta – choose the

correct response *la palabra – word *la frase – phrase *la oración – sentence Pónganse a pensar – Heads together En voz baja – Quiet voices Concéntrense – Stay on task Túrnense – Take turns Animen a los otros – Encourage others

Page 12: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

SKILLS

Escuchar – to listen Hablar – to speak, to talk Leer – to read Escribir – to write

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HELPFUL SPANISH PHRASES ¿Cómo se dice…? – How do you say? Más despacio, por favor. – More slowly,

please. No sé – I don’t know ¿Qué quiere decir…? - What does … mean? Repita, por favor. – Repeat, please. Querido(a)… - Dear… Tu amigo(a) – Your Friend

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SPANISH SPEAKING COUNTRIES

South America,Central America,Caribean Islands,

AndOther Countries

Page 15: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

SOUTH AMERICA COUNTRIES

Colombia (Bogota) Venezuela (Caracas) Bolivia (La Paz) Perú (Lima) Chile (Santiago)

Ecuador (Quito) Paraguay (Asunción) Uruguay (Montevideo) Argentina (Buenos Aires) Brazil (Brasilia) (Portuguese)

Page 16: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

Central America

Honduras (Tegucigalpa) Guatemala (Guatemala) Nicaragua (Managua) Costa Rica (San José) Panamá (Panamá City) Belize (Belmopan) El Salvador (San Salvador)

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Islands

Puerto Rico Guam Dominican Republic Filipinas

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Other Countries/Continents

North America Mexico España

Useful words to use La ciudad – city el pais – country El pueblo - town

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Saying where you are from

¿De Donde es? Where is he/she from? ¿De donde eres? Where are you from Soy de… I am from… Es de… He/She is from

Exchange phone numbers

¿Cual es tu teléfono? What is your phone number?

Page 20: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

Saying which day it is

¿Que dia es hoy? What day is today Hoy es… Today is… Mañana es… Tomorrow is… El dia day Hoy today Mañana tomorrow La semana week Si yes No no

Page 21: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

Days of the week

Lunes Monday Martes Tuesday Miercoles Wednesday Jueves Thursday Viernes Friday Sabado Saturday Domingo Sunday

Page 22: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

WARM – UP #1How would you greet someone at the following times and give english meanings to the following words?1. 8pm _____ 2. 5:35pm _______3. anytime _____ 4. 7am________5. 12pm ______ 6. see you later ____ 7.adios ______ 8. see you

tomorrow______

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WARM – UP #2Name at least 3 countries from each

geographical area:1. South America ________________2. Central America ______________3.Caribbean Islands______________4. Other Countries_______________

Page 24: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

WARM-UP #3What are the four skills learned and

what is the English meaning?1. _______________________2. _______________________3. _______________________4. _______________________

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Warm up #4

Complete the following expressions: o Buenas t_ _ _ _ _.o B_ _ _ _ _ n_ _ _ _ _.o B_ _ _ _ _ d _ _ _.o Nos _ _ _ _ _.o H_ _ _ _ l_ _ _ _.

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Warm up #5

Complete the following sentences Me llam_ Pablo Ramos. ¿Cómo t_

ll_ _ _ _? La chica, ¿cómo _ _ _ _ _ _ _? Mucho gusto. M_ ll_ _ _ Luis.

Page 27: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

Warm-up #Complete the conversations choosing the correct

words: Hola. Me (nombre/llamo) Jaime. ¿Cómo te

(llamas/llama) Encantado, Jaime. Mi (llama/nombre) es Carlos. Es un (igualmente/placer), Carlos. ¿Cómo (se/te)

llama la chica? Se (llamo/llama) Eva Hola, Eva. (Me/Te) llamo Jaime. Mucho (nombre/gusto), Jaime.

Page 28: Preliminary Unit Vocabulary Phrases used to say hello and good bye, asking, responding, commands, Skills, helpful useful phrases, and Countries.

Warm-up #7 Write the names of 3 Spanish speaking

countries. Write sentences saying where these

people are from:

Ana: Mexico

Roberto: Puerto Rico

Diana: Panamá