Preliminary results concerning the element content of Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

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Szeged – Timisoara axis for the safe food and feed SZETISA1 Hungary-Romania Cross-Border Co-operation Programme 2007-2013 HURO/0901/147/2.2.2. Preliminary results concerning the element content of Fusarium- infected wheat genotypes Timisoara, May 30-31, 2011 Andrea Pető Ph.D. student

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Szeged – Timisoara axis for the safe food and feed SZETISA1 Hungary-Romania Cross-Border Co-operation Programme 2007-2013 HURO/0901/147/2.2.2 . Andrea Pető Ph.D . student. Preliminary results concerning the element content of Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Preliminary results concerning the element content of Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Page 1: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Szeged – Timisoara axis for the safe food and feedSZETISA1 Hungary-Romania Cross-Border Co-operation Programme 2007-2013HURO/0901/147/2.2.2.

Preliminary results concerning the element content of Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Timisoara, May 30-31, 2011

Andrea PetőPh.D. student

Page 2: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Materials and methods

Optima 7000 ICP-OES

AAS Hitachi Z-8200

MarsXPress CEM

• Sampling happened in summer of 2010• Measuring in autumn of 2010

•Department of Physical Geography and Geoinformatics, University of Szeged

Page 3: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Resistant lines

514

515504502

500

474

493415 518

484Sensitive linesWheat sampling

1. GK Mini Manó/Nobeokabozu population

Wheat sampling1. GK Mini Manó/Nobeokabozu population

Page 4: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

A- grainB- chaffC-flag leafD-green earE-culm

Sensitive: 518 504 500 493 415

Resistant: 515 502 496 484 474

10 Elements were measured:Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ni, Co, Cr, Cd, As, Se

Page 5: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se -10.000

0.000

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

518 A Sensitive

Elements

μg/g

518 sample

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se -10.000

0.00010.00020.00030.00040.00050.00060.00070.00080.000

518 B Sensitive

Elements

μg/g

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se -20.000

0.00020.00040.00060.00080.000

100.000120.000

518 C Sensitive

Elements

μg/g

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se -10.000

0.000

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

518 D Sensitive

Elements

μg/g

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se -5.000

0.000

5.000

10.000

15.000

20.000

25.000

30.000

518 E Sensititve

Elements

μg/g

Page 6: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se

-20.000

0.000

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

493 B Sensitive

Elements

μg/g

The lowest Mn values

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se

-10.000

0.000

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

500 B Sensitive

Elements

μg/g

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se

-20.000

0.000

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

484 B Resistant

Elements

μg/g

The highest Mn values

The highest Ca values The lowest Ca values493 B Sensitive -> 32,39 μmolCa/gDM 484 B Resistant -> 57,13 μmolCa/gDM

500 B Sensitive -> 17,3 μmolCa/gDM 496 B Resistant -> 48,86 μmolCa/gDM

B = chaff

Fe Mn Cu Zn Ni Co Cr Cd As Se -20.000

0.000

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000

140.000

515 B Resistant

Elements

μg/g

Page 7: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

grain green ear culm chaff flagleaf0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Ca content

SensitiveResistant

μmol

Ca/g

DM

Measured by AAS

grain green ear culm chaff flagleaf0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

Mn content

SensitiveResistant

μmol

Mn/

gDM

Page 8: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

grain chaff green ear culm flagleaf05

101520253035404550

Znμg/g

grain chaff green ear culm flagleaf0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Cu

μg/g

grain chaff green ear culm flagleaf0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

Se

μg/g

grain chaff green ear culm flagleaf0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Fe

ResistantSensitive

μg/g

Summarized data Measured by ICP

grain chaff green ear culm flagleaf0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Mnμg/g

Page 9: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Measured by AAS

grain green ear culm chaff flagleaf0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

200.00

250.00

Ca contentμm

olCa

/gDM

grain green ear culm chaff flagleaf0

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.1

0.12

0.14

0.16

Cu content

μmol

Cu/g

DM

grain green ear culm chaff flagleaf0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

Mn content

Csillag InfectedKalász InfectedCsillag Not InfectedKalász Not Infected

μmol

Mn/

gDM

Page 10: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

R S R S R S R S R Schaff grain green ear culm flagleaf

0

50

100

150

200

250

Element content

ZnCuSeMnFe

R - ResistantS - Sensitive

Measured by ICP

Page 11: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Our 0-hour-old samples - May, 2011

Culms, flagleaves and ears

474 – Resistant – high Mn content483 – Sensitive – high Mn content488 – Sensitive – low Mn content501 – Resistant – low Mn content

According to earlier results:

Page 12: Preliminary results concerning the element content  of  Fusarium-infected wheat genotypes

Thank you for your attention!