Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period...

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Prehistory Pottery photo pack All images and content © Museum of London 2014. This sheet is designed to be edited by teachers. The museum cannot take responsibility for edited content.

Transcript of Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period...

Page 1: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

Prehistory Pottery photo pack

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Page 2: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began

farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was shaped

into pots for storing and cooking food.

This pot was made and decorated around 5000 years ago!

It was excavated from an archaeological site in Heathrow.

Can you see where the person who made it used their fingers

to make a pattern around the rim?

Let’s find out more about

how prehistoric pots were made.

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Page 3: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

First, natural clay is crushed before adding water.

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Page 4: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

When the clay is ready it is shaped

into a sphere. Most small pots were

made as pinch pots or thumb pots

working from a single ball of clay.

To make larger pots,

coils of clay were

added to the thumb pots.

Potters call this process ‘hand building’.

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Page 5: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

The clay is opened out into a bowl

shape using a pinching technique.

Next the rim of the

bowl is formed.

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Page 6: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

The inside of the bowl is expanded and formed

using a large pebble as a beater.

After drying the bowl for a few hours the inner and outer

surfaces are smoothed using a flint pebble.

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Page 7: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

The pot is ready to be decorated using a small whipped cord ring.

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Page 8: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

This pot is decorated with ‘maggot’ impressions.

Why do you think it has this name?

Pots could also be

decorated using bird

bones or with fingernails.

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Page 9: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

The finished pot is dried for several days before being fired.

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Page 10: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

Try making your own prehistoric pottery.

What pattern will you add?

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Page 11: Prehistory - Museum of London · Prehistory Pottery photo pack o si. During the Neolithic period (New Stone Age) people began farming and making pottery for the first time. Clay was

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Images © Museum of London/Potted history

© Museum of London 2014. This resource is designed to be edited by teachers.

The museum cannot take responsibility for edited content.