Prefixes opposites
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Transcript of Prefixes opposites
Vera: You look rather (a) ____________. Why don't you see a doctor?
Alan: Oh no, that's (b) ____________. I've just been working hard. I'm writing a book.
Vera: In this room? With the windows closed? And you smoke. That's very (c) __________ . You'll be ill.
Alan: But if I open the windows, some very (d) ___________ smells come in from the chemical factory.
Vera: And I hear you've been (e) ____________ since you lost your job in the library.
Alan: Yes, they said I was (f) ____________ . But in fact I was only late a few times. It was very (g) _______ .
unwell
unemployed
unnecessary
unhealthyunpleasant
unpunctualunfair
Prefix ‘un’ (Opposites)- 1Put ‘un’ in front of the following words and then put each word in its correct space below.necessary healthy well punctual employed fair pleasant
(a) Just look at your room. It looks awful. It's so _____ (b) He doesn't like the children in his new school.
They're rather ___________. (c) I'm afraid your work is ___________ . You'll have
to do better. (d) It was an _________ film. I've never seen one
like it. (e) He hit his head on the door as he fell and was
___________ for 20 minutes. (f) I applied for the job but I was ___________. (g) Two people were injured in the accident but
fortunately everyone else was _______.
untidy
unconscious
unfriendlyunsatisfactory
unusual
unsuccessful
unhurt
Prefix ‘un’ (Opposites)- 2Put ‘un’ in front of the following words and then put each word in its correct space below.satisfactory friendly conscious usual hurt tidy successful
I like going away for a holiday but the best part is coming home again. I arrive home. I (a)________the door of my flat. I put my suitcase on the floor and start to (b) _______ it. I take out the things I have bought on holiday. I (c)______the string. I carefully (d) ________ them, look at them and put them on the table. I feel tired but very happy. I go into the bedroom. I (e)______my jacket and shoes. I take them off. I (f)______and I have a bath. I relax. I'm home again.
unlock
undo
unpack
untie unwrap
undress
Prefix ‘un’ (Opposites)- 3Put ‘un’ in front of the following words and then put each word in its correct space below.dress wrap tie lock do pack
Prefixes ‘un’ ‘dis’ (Opposites)- 4.
(a) a(n) _____ comfortable chair (b) a(n) _____ believable story (c) a(n) _____ punctual train(d) a(n) _____ respectful pupil(e) a(n) _____ popular man(f) a(n) _____ honest shopkeeper(g) a(n) _____ lucky accident(h) a(n) _____ familiar city (i) a(n) _____ satisfied customer(j) a(n) _____ grateful child (k) a(n) _____ united party (I) to _______ lock a door
un
dis
unun
undisunundisundisun
Prefixes ‘un’ ‘dis’ (Opposites)- 5.
(m) to _____ obey an order (n) to ______believe a story (o) to _____ agree with someone (p) to _____ load a ship (q) to _____ approve of someone (r) to _____ Iike cheese (s) to _____ button a jacket (t) to _____ appear round the corner (u) to _____ cover buried treasure (v) to _____ trust a politician
dis
dis
disdisun
dis
undisun
dis
Prefixes ‘ir’ ‘il’ ‘im’ ‘in’(Opposites) - 6
.
(a) an ______ resistible temptation(b) an ______ possible plan (c) an ______ legal business deal(d) an ______ accurate calculation(e) an ______ mature young man(f) an ______ moral action(g) an ______ convenient arrangement(h) an ______ logical answer(i) an ______ responsible boy (j) an ______ patient motorist(k) an ______ secure feeling
ir
im
imilin
iminilirimin
Prefixes ‘ir’ ‘il’ ‘im’ ‘in’(Opposites) - 7
.
(I) an ______ relevant question(m) an ______ polite letter(n) an ______ literate person(o) ________ frequent buses (p) ________ legible handwriting(q) an ______ curable illness(r) an ______ regular train service(s) an ______ dependent country (t) ________ formal clothes(u) an ______ replaceable work of art(v) an ______ expensive present
ir
il
imilin
inirininirin
Prefixes ‘ir’ ‘il’ ‘im’ ‘in’ ‘dis’ - 8Put each of the following words in the correct space using the prefixes above.convenient polite formal honest regular correct legal
(a) I’m afraid the buses here are very ir________ . I sometimes have to wait an hour.
(b) This information is in______ . The train leaves at 3.10, not at 3.20.
(c) The use of certain dangerous drugs is il______ . It’sagainst the law.
(d) His house isn’t near the shops, transport or his work. It’s in a very in________ place.
(e) She didn’t say ‘please’ or ‘thank you’. She was veryim______ .
(f) It’s not a special occasion. Just wear ordinary, in______ clothes.
(g) She steals. She tells lies. She’s completely dis ______
regular
polite
correct
legal
convenient
formalhonest
1 It was very of her to cheat in the examination. 2 It was very of you to go away for the weekend without telling your
parents where you were. 3 It is a great nowadays not to be able to drive - especially when
applying for a job. 4 You don't need to wear a suit or a jacket; it's going to be a very party. 5 I'm not very happy with this essay. I think I’ll it. 6 17 plus 18 doesn't make 46. That's . The right answer is 35. 7 There was an amusing in today's newspaper. Instead of saying 'The choir
often sings for charity' it said, 'The choir often sins for charity'. 8 This year our country will have been for years. 9 'I think shops should be closed on Sundays.' 'I ! I think they should be
open seven days a week.' 10 I all animals -especially dogs. My sister, on the other hand, loves them.
disadvantage
rewrite
irresponsibledishonest
informal
incorrectmisprint
Prefixes ‘dis’ ‘in’ ‘ir’ ‘mis’ ‘re’ - 9Add a prefix (dis-, in-, ir-, mis- or re-) to the following root words, then fill the gaps in the sentences below.
independentdisagree
dislike
Prefixes ‘il’ ‘im’ ‘non’ ‘un’ - 10Add a prefix (il-, non-, im- or un-) to the following root words, then fill the gaps in the sentences below.
1 I would never make a good teacher - I'm far too .2 Most modern cities are lonely, dangerous and rather places. 3 In Britain it is to drive a car without insurance and road tax. 4 Because of the bad weather it is whether the open-air concert will
take place or not. 5 The Indian leader, Gandhi, was a great believer in . He believed
protests and demonstrations should be peaceful ones. 6 No person can live to the age of 300 - it's .7 Don't believe a word he tells you. It's all ! 8 Pass me a cushion please, Paul. This chair's very .9 Her children are very and never say 'Please' or ‘Thank you'.10 I've been for three months now. I really must get a job soon.
illegal
non-violence
unfriendlyimpatient
uncertain
impossibleuntrue
uncomfortableimpolite
unemployed