Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios

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Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios CAISE DC 2008 - Montpellier Cédric Gaspoz, Faculty of Business and Economics

description

R&D portfolio management is a critical task with which the majority of the large companies are confronted. Despite its wide implementation in companies there are no widely accepted and used methods to perform this task. Each company uses its own mix of various qualitative and quantitative methods to achieve its goal. The objective of this thesis is to explore the adequacy and the design issues to use a prediction market for supporting the R&D portfolio management process. We chose prediction markets to perform this task since their aggregation mechanisms and information discovery process seems to solve most of the current issues of the R&D portfolio management process.

Transcript of Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios

Page 1: Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios

Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios

CAISE DC 2008 - Montpellier

Cédric Gaspoz, Faculty of Business and Economics

Page 2: Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios

[email protected] | CAiSE Doctoral Consortium 20082

17th June 2008

R&D Portfolio Management Process

« The R&D project portfolio selection is a periodic  activity that aims at optimizing the research effort of the company, while enabling it to select a portfolio, which corresponds to its strategic  objectives and without exceeding the resources available.» 

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[email protected] | CAiSE Doctoral Consortium 20083

17th June 2008

Maximizing the value of the portfolio

Achieving a balanced portfolio

Building strategy into the portfolio

1 2 3

R&D Portfolio Management Process Framework

● Financial Models (NPV, ECV, PI, ...)

● Scoring Models

● Bubble Diagrams

● Portfolio Maps

● Technology Roadmaps

● Strategic Buckets

Page 4: Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios

[email protected] | CAiSE Doctoral Consortium 20084

17th June 2008

R&D Portfolio Management Issues

Main issues of traditional quantitative approaches:

● Selecting the right criteria

● Collecting the data

● Negotiating the portfolio

Page 5: Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios

[email protected] | CAiSE Doctoral Consortium 20085

17th June 2008

Prediction Markets Principles

How many of us will be assistant profes-sors at the end of 2012?

€ 63

EU start

new IS project

Price Qty€70 80€66 35€60 53€57 12

More than 63%

SELL 35 shares at

€66

BUY 35 shares at

€66

Price Qty€70 80€60 53€57 12

€ 66

35@€66 -35@€66

Market settlement 31.12.2012 @ €68

€70 -€70

35 * 68 = 2'380- 35 * 66 = 2'310

35 * 66 = 2'310- 35 * 68 = 2'380

1 2

EU project

34

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[email protected] | CAiSE Doctoral Consortium 20086

17th June 2008

Prediction Markets Applications

Prediction Markets in Fortune 500 Companies

Predicting the number of bugs in new software

Choosing the best new research ideas

Forecasting microchip prices

Predicting the date of product launches

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[email protected] | CAiSE Doctoral Consortium 20087

17th June 2008

Research Methodology

Business Needs Applicable Knowledge

Environment KnowledgeBase

Relevance Rigor

Application in the Environment

PM for R&D portfolio mngt• IT artefact• Claim ontology• Conceptual model

Design Appropriateness• Case study in R&D community• Interviews• Comparison with other tools

● New DSS for R&D portfolio mngt● Guidelines to use PM in corporate

environment

● Design propositions and mechanisms ● Appropriateness of PM to manage R&D

portfolios

Additions to the Knowledge Base

Develop / Build

Justify / Evaluate

Assess Refine

Page 8: Prediction Markets as an Innovative Way to Manage R&D Portfolios

[email protected] | CAiSE Doctoral Consortium 20088

17th June 2008

The research presented in this slideshow is available as a research paper on the website of the author:

http://www.hec.unil.ch/cgaspoz/en/publications.html

Cédric GaspozUniversity of LausanneFaculty of Business and EconomicsInformation Systems InstituteCH-1015 Lausanne

[email protected]

Cédric Gaspoz's research focuses on information aggregation, primarily to support decision making. He explores ways of aggregating disseminated information to structure it and increase it's significance. His research covers a broad range of topics like prediction markets, group decision support systems (GDSS), negotiation support systems (NSS), semantic search and Mashup. His actual focus is on using prediction markets to support portfolio management of research projects in mobile information and communication systems.