Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to...

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Transcript of Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to...

Page 1: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.
Page 2: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.
Page 3: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.
Page 4: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.
Page 5: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.
Page 6: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.
Page 7: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’

Aims:

•To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050 – 2065

•To present your findings, including the implications of your forecast, to the class.

Page 8: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

What’s in it for me?

•Chocolate

•Entry into national competition - $300 1st Prize

•Be filmed

•And not forgetting – the data from these computers is being used by real climate scientists! So you will get a buzz out of analysing some real, unique data.

Page 9: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Global Temperatures 2060

Page 10: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Future Temperatures in New Zealand

Page 11: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Future Rain and Snow – Southern Hemisphere

Page 12: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Difference between the past and the future - Temperatures

Page 13: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Using the ‘Student Visualisation Interface’

You will mainly be using - ‘View – Surface fields’

- ‘View – Surface average fields’

Page 14: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

‘Projection’…

Allows you to select ‘cylindrical’ or ‘satellite’ view

Page 15: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Changing the scale to get more Accuracy

Use the

‘My Scale’ menu

Page 16: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

‘General’…

Allows you to select:

•Timescale (season / year)

•Year(s)

•Season

Page 17: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

‘Surface average fields’ – allows you to plot graphs

You select what you are plotting, here

Page 18: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Getting Started:Open up the file:

•My computer / G / Climate Change / ‘Reference Material’ (you will need this later)

•Click on Start – Curriculum – Science - svi

Follow the instructions on your sheet.

Optional - Save yourself some time:

If at any point, you come across an image that you think would be good in your PowerPoint presentation, press ‘PrtSc’, open up a Microsoft PowerPoint file and – right click – paste

Page 19: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.
Page 20: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Aim:

•Produce a PowerPoint presentation showing how much the climate will change at one location in New Zealand.

•Outline some implications of your climate forecast.

Climate Change at One Location on the Earth

Part 2:

Page 21: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

What you have to do:

•Transfer some (minimum 7, maximum 10) plots from your climateprediction.net results into your PowerPoint file. Give them a title.•Do a bit of background research (websites provided) and identify:•What will these shifts in the climate mean for life in the future at your location?•What sorts of things should we be doing now to try to minimise this degree of climate change? - Put your ideas onto further slides.

Total presentation:Minimum 8 slides Maximum 12 slides

Page 22: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Next lesson:

You will be presenting your work to the class. You may work on your own or in a pair. You will be assessed on:

•The content of your PowerPoint slide show – have you covered all the points you were asked about?

•How much effort have you gone to, researching the implications of your climate forecast?

•Originality – addition of a few eye – catching features to your slide show

•How well organised are you – did you get your presentation finished in time? Were you on task all the time and did you read some of the background material so that you could enhance your talk?

•How well you talk about your slides to the class

Page 23: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Upper Hutt temperatures – past and future

Page 24: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Global Temperatures – all 3 phases

Page 25: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Rainfall – Upper Hutt – all 3 phases

Page 26: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Global precipitation, all 3 phases

Page 27: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Global Temperatures 1826 - 1839

Page 28: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Surface Temperatures – Zoomed in on New Zealand and scale changed

Page 29: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Global Precipitation 1825 - 1840

Page 30: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Global Cloud Cover 1825 - 1840

Page 31: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Temperatures for Upper Hutt – all 3 phases

Page 32: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.
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Presentation!!

•Content of your PowerPoint slide show – have you covered all the points you were asked about?-------- 5

•How much effort have you gone to, researching the implications of your climate forecast?-------- 5

•Originality – addition of a few eye – catching features to your slide show------- 5

•How well organised are you – did you get your presentation finished in time? Were you on task all the time and did you read some of the background material so that you could enhance your talk?--------- 5

•How well you talk about your slides to the class

--------- 10: Class vote!!!

Page 34: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Content

5

Research 5

Originality

5Organised 5

Talk

10

TOTAL

30

Alex B + 3 1 3 4 9 20

William C +

William E +

4 2 3 4 8 21

Bernie G +

3 1 5 3 7.5 19.5

Jess G + 3 1 4 4 7 19

Ravai H + 2 3 3 2 9 19

Hope J + 2 1 2 2 7 14

Page 35: Predicting the future climate with ‘climateprediction.net’ Aims: To use a climate model to produce a forecast of the climate in the years 2050.

Content

5

Research 5

Originality

5Organised 5

Talk

10

TOTAL

30

Caitlin L +

3 3 4 3 8 21

Sharon O

+4 4 4 4 8 24

Emma P

+4 4 4 4 8 24

Richard S

+

Rory T

+2 1 2 2 7 14

Lauren W

+2 1 5 2 9 19

Jamie + 4 5 4 5 9.5 27.5