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Präsentation_bergisch_gl
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Transcript of Präsentation_bergisch_gl
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Transnational methods and modelsfor self-evaluation of non-formal
personal competencies
Wiebke Petersen and Gerald Heidegger
(biat/ Universitt Flensburg, Germany)
Leonardo da Vinci Project, Reference Material
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Aims of the
Self-Evaluation Project Investigate and improve support for people in
evaluating their own possible competences through
new methods of self-evaluation of personalcompetences of adult learners on a transnationalbasis
Improving opportunities to re-enter the labour
market possibly in a different field:- more suitable to personal interests and wishes
- higher success, better options to stay in the job
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Target group learners with interrupted occupational or
learning careers who embark on various
courses in colleges of further education withthe purpose of returning to work or learning
self-evaluation and self-recognition of theirpersonal skills and competences are crucial tobroaden their career plans
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Partners and processes
of the project Partners: United Kingdom, Portugal, Greece, Romania, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Germany (co-ordinator)
Processes: Investigation of societal/economic/political conditionsfor
- labour market re-entry
- self-evaluation methods
- pros and cons of accreditation of non-formal and
informal learning- developing model projects (culturally adapted, Europeandimension)
- implementing and evaluating model projects
Valorisation of results
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The German Model-Project for anAdult Course Module for
Self-Evaluation
Wiebke Petersen(biat/ Universitt Flensburg, Germany)
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Experiences, Self-Evaluation and Self-Development
Three stages of the process of personaldevelopment in the context of broadening thecareer plans of the participants:
experiences through formal, non-formal and informal learningbefore the self-evaluation phase
module as an incentive for self-evaluation
further self-development of the personality with respect to
occupational competences
social competences
personal competences (self-competences)
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Self-Evaluation ofexperiences, interests andwishesthe German module
through experiencing activities with different characteristics/demands
based on Holland s theory of typesof personality
common reflection in groups (possibly with support)
using an independently usable IT-toolwith greatly extended possibilities ofinteractivity
creative thinking out new possible fields of occupation (andeven recreation for the longterm unemployed)
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Six types of personality according toHOLLANDs theory (including combinations)
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Holland s theory of types of personality
Created in the 1960s
Based on behaviourist personality theory
Six types defined through factor analysis Since then extensive further development
Application to job finding processes, biographicalplanning of occupational career
For that development of a typology of job profilesaccording to the same six dimensions
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Matching of types ofpersonality and dimensionsof job profiles ( R=realistic, I=investigative, A=artistic,
S=social, E= enterprising, C=conventional)Characteristics of personality:
three main dimensions (first, second, third):e.g. IAS for university professor
RCE for car mechanic
SCI for teachers
Issues for criticism:Conventional understanding of the types e.g.
enterprising close to salesmanshipsocial close to education (even mainly of children)realistic close to male handicraftinvestigative close to academic endeavours (Implicit influence of
bourgeois prejudices)
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Matching of types of personality and dimensions
of job profiles
Dimensions of job profiles
In the US the ca. 20 000 job profiles each get a 3
letter type description (drawing on official jobdescriptions, job advertisements, expertsjudgements)
Nowadays adapted worldwide (commerciallyavailable)
E.g. for Germany EXPLORIX for the ca. 350 middlelevel Berufe and also the academic professions
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Matching of types of personality and dimensions
of job profiles
Dimensions of job profiles Critical issues:
Very different types of activities within one occupation are
neglected, e.g. for car mechanic: focus onrepetitive repair work
investigative diagnosis of faults
counselling of customers
leading work group
salesmanship
We try to change this fundamentally!
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Matching of types of personality and dimensions
of job profiles
Basic idea of matching: Individuals with acertain Holland code supposed to beoptimally suitable for occupations with the
same code The idea of self-realisation during leisure
activities is neglected The individuals are subject to seemingly
objective procedures (although oftenadditional counselling is recommended)We try to change that!
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Defining and matching types of
personality according to EXPLORIX Individuals fill in short questionnaires (Ten questions
for each dimension) Two methods of self-investigation
What am I able to do?What would I like to do?
Results evaluated online by the EXPLORIX-Company(10)
Outcome: Suggestions for job search according tothe matching processInstead we offer an approach based onindependent self-judging!
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The Flensburg-method for searching your
self and thinking out a new future Based on Holland s six dimensions (R, I, A, S, E, C)
Experiencing your main features through carryingthrough real activities oriented to the types
Reflecting on and thinking out new possibleoccupations but also suitable leisure activities(importance of work-life-balance)
We also give the hint to think about
What am I able to do?What would I like to do?
People are advised to thinking but also to listening to theiremotions.
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The Flensburg-method for searching your
self and thinking out a new future Examples for the activities:2-3 alternatives for each main type of personality
Additionally one can be created by the participants
themselvesRealistic: model railway
sewing
model ships or steam engines
Investigative: comparing and choosing an office chairfor people with a bad back
investigating a fault in a car
researching into the cheapest ingredients
for a meal
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The Flensburg-method for searching your
self and thinking out a new futureartistic: building an object for a model railway landscape
preparing and decorating a plate with bread roles(Canaps)???
social: role playing intervention in a conflict???
enterprising: organising a political manifestationorganising the preparation of a large meal in a teamwith a limited budget
???Conventional: Book keeping about expenditures for a householdfilling in transfers for ones own bank account???
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The Flensburg-method for searching your
self and thinking out a new future Combinations of Holland codes are obviously built in into the
activities
Additional ideas still to be analysed according to the Hollandcode
Further possible self-evaluation activities, at the same time
options for suitable recreational activities for times ofunemployment
sports (table tennis, football, etc.)
gardening
making music (playing in a band)
dancing
.
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Conventional activity: Calculating expenditure for foodChristina (shop assistant): no hope to experience somethingnew
Tim (plasterer Meister): is familiar with calculations
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Realistic activity: building a model railwayMilan (roma, showman on a fairground, low literacy and numeracyskills): no special interests, but high motivation
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Artistic activity: Landscape for the model railway
Barbara (without qualification): likes being creative
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Common reflection in groups (possibly with support)Barbara (without qualification): difficulties in oral expression
Vladimir (electrician, from Russia): speaks nearly no German
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The interactive tool for the Flensburg methodIn cases where participants have some IT-skills: To be filled in on a computer Participants answer questions which relate to
the six Holland dimensionsaccording to three levels
Additional interactivity:Not only individual answers but
The questions themselves can be adapted toones experiences, interests, wishes anddesires.
This can also be done with a pencil.
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Second step: The IT-tool The matrix definig the
dimensions of the Self-Evaluation IT-tool:
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Hollands dimensions of interests, wishes and abilities R I A S E C
Learning contexts: formal: e.g. school non-formal: e.g. apprenticeship, work placement informal: e.g. family, sports club
Competences:
Occupational interests wishes Social interests wishes Personal interests wishes
Possible future activities
individual activities networking activities in groups activities for furthering civil society(citizenship)
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The Flensburg-method for searching your
self and thinking out a new future experiencing activities with different
characteristics/demands
common reflection in groups (possibly with support)
using an independently usable IT-tool, the interactivetool for the Flensburg method
creative thinking out new possible fields ofoccupation (and even recreation for the long termunemployed)