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    CONTEN

    T

    Introduction

    Literature Survey

    Functional Block

    Diagram

    Serial JPEG Camera

    PIC Controller

    Robotic Arm

    So t!are

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    I%&R'D(C&I'

    %

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    LITERATURE

    SURVEY

    CONVENTIONAL METHODS

    &raditionall

    y)

    mo$t o t#e indu$tria

    l

    !ork i$ done by t#eo"erator manually* 'ne o t#e ma+or and t#e mo$t

    commonly

    "er ormed !ork i$ "icking and "lacing o +ob$ rom

    $ource to

    de$tination*

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    EXISTIN

    G

    METHOD

    S

    Color Sorting Sy$tem

    !it#

    Robot Arm !ill be

    o"erated

    u$ing -. bit PIC *

    Detect$ t#e ob+ect byu$ing

    "ro/imity $en$or t#at

    #adbeing integrated !it#

    t#e

    robot*

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    CONSTRAINTS

    Color Sen$or$ arelimited to

    certain color$*

    %ot a colli$ion

    ree*0inematically

    ea$ible"at# doe$n1t

    e/i$t$*

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    oooooooooo

    t o an

    Objectives : $ort t#e ob+ect according to t#eir color u$ing a

    $erial

    $ort t#e ob+ect to t#e $tation accordingl y*

    camer

    a

    How effective

    o !

    "!ojec

    t

    is###

    Fa$ter*Reliable*Accurat

    e* Lo!co$t*

    Increa$ed "roduction

    le/ibility*a$$et

    utili2ation*

    '"timi2e t#e "roductivity and

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    $UNCTIONAL

    %LOC&

    DIAGRA

    MColor

    Identi3c

    ation ,otor

    Driver

    Image

    Ac4ui$itio

    n

    (nit

    Inter acin

    g

    circuit

    Robotic

    Arm 5

    Gri""er

    ,emory

    ,otor

    Driver

    Deci$ion,aking

    5

    ControlCA,ERA

    AR, ,'D(LEPIC

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    'IC

    ( 'e!i")e!*+

    I,te!f*ce

    Co,t!o++e!

    $i-: PIC-6F789

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    FEATURES

    8 bit pipelined RISC processor 0 to 40MHz clock

    ReprogrammableHigh speed and high

    performanceInstruction set simplicity

    o! po!er consumption"# Instruction set

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    $i-: Pin de$cri"tion o

    PIC-6F789

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    RO%OTI

    C

    ARM

    Reprogrammablemanipulator

    Multifunctional

    $i-: Robotic

    arm

    'ARTS MOVEMENTS

    %*se Rot*te

    +eft.!i-)t

    E+bow Move

    "./ow,G!i""e! O"e,.c+ose

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    Robotic A!0 1

    2o!3i,-

    :e u$e DC Gear motor ba$ed Robotic arm*

    Gear

    motor

    driver$

    electric

    are com"lete motive orce $y$tem$

    con$i$ting o

    motor) reduction gear and a drive*

    an

    e$e motor$ are connected

    to,otor Driver circuit$* e$e driver$

    are able to e iciently controlmotor$"eed) im"rove mac#ineautomationand accurately control $"eedand tor4ue*

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    Ge*

    !

    *,

    /

    DC

    Moto!

    Gear$ !ork$ on "rinci"le o mec#anical

    advantage*

    :orm gear i$ not back drivable*Ine$pensi%e& small and po!erful motors'It is %ersatile'(fficiency rating')peration'

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    GRI''E

    R A mec#anical gri""er i$ an end e ector t#at u$e$mec#anical

    inger$ actuated by a mec#ani$m to

    gra$"

    an ob+ect*

    S"ring loaded ollo!er and

    Cam

    i$ u$ed*

    Re"eatability

    andaccuracy*

    $i-:

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    L456 MOTOR

    DRIVER e L 9;< i$ a integrated circuit motor driver t#atcan be

    u$ed or $imultaneou$) bi directional control o t!o

    $mall

    motor$* e L9;< come$ in a $tandard -.="in) dual=

    in line

    integrated circuit "ackage*

    ENABLE DIR A DIR B FUNCTION

    H H *urn Right

    H H *urn eft

    H + H H + ,ast stop

    (ither (ither Slo! Stop

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    -C M)*)R ./"- M)*)R

    -RI (R

    S+ ,o7 MOTOR Co,,ectio,

    toco,t!o++e!

    Co,,ectio,

    to /!ive!

    S"ecific*tio,

    A,-+eof

    0ove0e,t- Pick

    and

    relea$e

    PB7) PB8 -A) 9A ->>RP,)-9?

    9 ("and

    do!n

    PB.) PB@ -B) 9B ->>RP,)-9?

    -6>degree

    < Rotational

    PB9) PB< -B) 9B .>RP,)-9?

    degree

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    Proteu

    $

    $i-: ISIS Proteu$ Simulation

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    PR'&E(S i$ a CAD a""lication) com"o$ed o

    t#ree

    module$

    ISIS Intelligent Sy$tem !it# In"ut

    Sc#ematic

    i$ t#e $c#ematic ca"ture module*

    ?S, ?irtua

    l

    Sy$te

    m

    ,odelling i$ t#emodule o $imulation) including

    PR'SPICE*

    ARE

    S

    Advance

    d

    Routin

    g

    ,odelling

    i$

    t#e

    module

    PCB *

    or "er ormin

    g

    "rinted circui

    t

    board

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    ALGORITH

    MSte"

    8

    Ste"4Ste"6Ste"9

    :

    :

    :

    Sync camera !it# board

    Initiali2e camera or re$olution and

    $i2eSend command$ to camera to take$na"$#ot$

    : Read eac# "i/el) convert it to 6

    bit

    ormat

    Ste

    "Ste"

    Ste

    ;