Powhatan - English Vocabulary v. 0.1

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Powhatan – English Based on William Strachey’s 1618 second copy of ‘A Dictionarie of the Indian Language’, compiled c. 1610-1613, first edited and published in 1849 by R.H. Major Esq. of the British Museum with the addition of Captain John Smith’s notes collected c. 1607-1609. The material is herein presented as is with no attempt made to analyse or respell the original entries, and no guarantee of accuracy. Powhatan Meaning in English Notes aamowk angle aawahussen a coat of plate aayxkehake a spade abescur a vaine accecow, pahquarra a spark of fier accomodemsk a turtle acconjaivwh to bend accoondews blew berries of the bignes of grapes, very pleasant accopaatamun to feed with a spoon accowprets sheares Smith. accowson to step or go up ackohican to make a dish acomtan a boat ahcohkinnemun to carry upon one’s shoulder ahcoushe to climb a tree ahgwur to cover one ahkij, vwwaap to hurt, or a thing hurts me ahone God ahpewk feathers ahqwohhooc a dram ahshaham a lobster ahshowcutteis a bird with carnation-coloured wings ahsmenuns, paukauns a walnut ahtur it stincketh aiossapanijk a flying squirrel aitowh a ball akontant a playster amaiuwh, netacoon a great way amathoth a target amenacacac seedes amin, nussacun to bite ammawskin, adamoin, adamosu to fall ammomu to sowe amonsoquath a beare amosens a daughter ampconomindg to make a spouse

description

A compilation of William Strachey's Dictionarie of the Indian (Powhatan) Language with the addition of Captain John Smith's vocabulary. Powhatan, the native language of famed Indian princess Pocahantas, was spoken in the area of Jamestown, the first English settlement in North America. Written down by Smith and Strachey in the early 1600s, Powhatan went extinct in the late 18th century and their wordlists are now the only known record of the language.

Transcript of Powhatan - English Vocabulary v. 0.1

  • Powhatan English

    Based on William Stracheys 1618 second copy of A Dictionarie of the Indian Language,

    compiled c. 1610-1613, first edited and published in 1849 by R.H. Major Esq. of the British

    Museum with the addition of Captain John Smiths notes collected c. 1607-1609. The

    material is herein presented as is with no attempt made to analyse or respell the original

    entries, and no guarantee of accuracy.

    Powhatan Meaning in English Notes

    aamowk angle

    aawahussen a coat of plate

    aayxkehake a spade

    abescur a vaine

    accecow, pahquarra a spark of fier

    accomodemsk a turtle

    acconjaivwh to bend

    accoondews blew berries of the bignes of grapes, very pleasant

    accopaatamun to feed with a spoon

    accowprets sheares Smith.

    accowson to step or go up

    ackohican to make a dish

    acomtan a boat

    ahcohkinnemun to carry upon ones shoulder

    ahcoushe to climb a tree

    ahgwur to cover one

    ahkij, vwwaap to hurt, or a thing hurts me

    ahone God

    ahpewk feathers

    ahqwohhooc a dram

    ahshaham a lobster

    ahshowcutteis a bird with carnation-coloured wings

    ahsmenuns, paukauns a walnut

    ahtur it stincketh

    aiossapanijk a flying squirrel

    aitowh a ball

    akontant a playster

    amaiuwh, netacoon a great way

    amathoth a target

    amenacacac seedes

    amin, nussacun to bite

    ammawskin, adamoin, adamosu

    to fall

    ammomu to sowe

    amonsoquath a beare

    amosens a daughter

    ampconomindg to make a spouse

  • ampkone a frying pan

    amunwhokk a targett

    amuwoir to take heed

    anah farewell, or the word at parting

    anansecoon a mat made of reeds

    ananson a matt

    anaskimmins acorn

    anaskomens acornes

    anath farewell

    ancagwins a pot

    anowwoninr to suck

    aotawk a ratt

    apacet to throw a thing away

    apahhammundg to go after

    aparoumenans wheat parcht in the fier

    apegwus a mouse

    apetawh poan to broyle or toast bread

    apoanocanosutch to make bread

    apokan a tobacco pipe

    apome the thighe

    apones bread

    apooke tobacco

    apopaqwatecus alone

    aposon a beast in bignes like a pig and in tast alike

    apouscase a slowrome

    apowhoh-homins whelpes

    apowssaw to rost

    appoans bread

    apquammon a show

    aquintayne manggoy a great ship

    aquintayne taux a little boate or canoa

    aquointan a canoa or small boat

    aqwaskawwans the waves of the sea

    aqwataneik a greene tree

    aramiath south, neire I am sick

    arathkone a beast like a fox

    ariqwossac aunts

    arounmossouth to be sick

    arrokoth the skie

    asapan a hasty pudding

    asaqueth the clay they make pipes of

    ascahamu to dress or pitch a boat

    ascamauk an eele

    ascaxasqwus sea weeds

    ascunmewh raw

    ashes punguy

    aspamu, ottawn the earth

    asqweowan arrow

    assahampehooke lobster

  • assamuwh the head of an arrow that is rownd

    assaovnsawh the feathers of an arrow

    assentamens pears

    assentewcaiah yt shyneth

    asseseim a wheat plomb

    assimnims walnutts

    assimoest a fox

    assowpook a box in which they play at a certain kynd of gamee

    assunnoineindge a walnut tree

    atapaha a kixe

    atcheisqwansun to leane against a thing

    attaanqwassuwk a starre

    attagwassanna the west

    attasqwus weedes Smith writes attasskuss meaning leaves, weeds, or grasse

    attawp a bowe Smith.

    attemous a dog

    attemois a dog

    attonce arrowes Smith.

    attowrin a civet cat

    aucogwins a kettle

    aucutgaqwassan a copper kettle

    auhtab a bow

    auketuttawj a fishhooke

    aumaumer awake

    aumoughhowgh a target Smith.

    aumpossaish out, or yt is pluckt out

    aumpsuwk hearing

    aunshecapa afternoone

    auntemdun, nooueshetun to beat out with a cudgell

    aupeis a bowstring

    auppes a bow string

    aussab, nacowns a nett

    autowtaoh an eare of wheat

    auutsahamun to take up with a spoone

    auutus to stinck

    awassew, bauqweuwh to fly

    bagwanchy basson a girdle

    bahtanomun to warme one

    bmseran apook fill the pipe with tobacco

    bocata oc kok to strike fier

    bocuttaw fier

    boketawh fier

    cacutterewindg kear? What is your name?

    cacutterewindg yowk? What is his name?

    cacuttewindg near? What is my name?

    caivwh I cannot tell

  • cakekesqus rushes

    camange a tobacco bag

    camatinge six in number

    camzowan rayne

    capotone sturgion Smith.

    case how many Smith.

    catchcahmun mushe to chop wood

    Cattapeuk spring Smith. The season.

    catzahanzamusheis the flame

    caumenaan, cowichawwotun now lett go togither

    caumorowath, caumeir, caumear-ah

    to come (being spoken familiarly or hard by)

    cauwaih oysters

    cawahcheims a small bird or chicken

    cawassow a covering or mantle made of feathers

    cawcawmear, ascamaner to go along

    cawesewh to be like to fall

    cawmdguc a bramble or brier

    cawqweawans stockings

    cawwaivwh, petaocawin a bed

    ceumeats a fowle like a teale, with a sharp bill like a black bird

    chakasowe a crack in any thing

    chapant a shew

    cheawanta a robin read-breast

    chechmqwanims a nut like a small acorn, good meat

    cheiksew a marryner or seaman

    cheipsin land

    cheisk all

    chesawk the rynd of a tree like hemp

    cheskchamay all friends

    chessunnaansun to make a mat

    chichiquamins a kind of graine to eat

    chingissum yt is warme or hot weather

    chippsin land or earth Smith writes chepsin meaning land

    chmgawwonawk a rattle, such as they use in their ceremonies, made of a goard

    chowhwasuw ague

    coan snow

    Cohattayough sommer Smith.

    cohqwaivwh calme

    coiahqwus a gull

    comatinchtassapooeksku 60 Smith.

    comotinch 6 Smith.

    commomais you love

    commotins a turtle

  • commotoouh to steale

    cotappesseaw to overset, or a boat to turne keele up

    cowcaunemmun, ahtowvun to make a frame or boate

    cowwotaioh summer

    crenepo a woman Smith writes the same.

    cucheneppo a woman

    cummeish yoowah give yt him

    cunnaivwh long

    cunnaqueis to swell

    cunsenagwus and Indian hatchet

    cuppatoan a sturgeon

    cuppeh yea or yes

    cuppenauk a gate

    cuppotaw deafe

    curcye neire I am cold

    cursine sister

    cushe to hide or cover from the rayne

    cuskessamun to turne or take up the coales

    cuspurn to tye or make fast any thing

    cutchow matowran to burne as if a shake light on any thing

    cutessenepo a woman

    cutsotahwooc a bourd

    cuttachcum meis to looke ones head

    cuttack an otter

    cuttahamunourcar make a grave

    cuttaqwocum to pull one downe

    cuttassamais a beggar

    cuttenamvwhwa a polecat

    cuttepacus, raieawk a day

    cutterah to tell any one thing

    cuttoundg to bark

    cuttoxeen weary

    damisac a knife

    dawbasonquire warme yourself

    easacunnakack, peya quagh acquintan vttasantasough

    In how many daies will there come hether any more English ships?

    Smith.

    esepannuwh hard

    eskowwascus sedge

    fatacaumexan a sparrowhawke

    geispun to be full

    hatacqwoear hold yt aside

    hauquequins a little stone pot

    hawtoppe a bow

    hawtorinkanaske a black fox skyn or an overgrowne sables

    howghweyh takon neire I am hungry

    huskpemmo, poketaws to sow wheat

  • huspissaan to leap

    husquamun to sow with a needle

    husque by and by, or quickly

    husquequenatora now I understand you

    iahcasomaw to light any thing

    iakesan apooke light tobacco

    ioughqueme wath let us go or come awaie

    ire assuminge go and run quickly

    ireh cuppeintanaan to goe downe

    ireh vscoend to goe abroad

    ireh, paspeen to goe

    jacuttehwoon to cleanse a pipe

    Ka ka torawincs yowo What call you this Smith

    kaasun a village

    kahangoc a goose

    kahunge a goose

    kameyhan rayne

    kantikantie sing and daunce

    kantokan to daunce

    kanyough I know not

    kapessemapaangun give me a little piece

    kator nehiegh mattagh neer vttapitchewayne

    Truly he is there I doe not lie. Smith.

    kawkopen quier I drink to you

    kawmdvppaan the head ake

    kawwin sleepe

    kayquiose a boat

    kear you

    kecuttannowas lightning

    keihtascooc, sassacomuwah adder

    keij out, away, or get you gone

    keis how many

    keiskecamon to kick or spurn

    kekataughtassapooeksku 90 Smith.

    kekatawgh 9 Smith.

    kekenohaivwh, vspewh not gon up

    kekepemgwah smoake

    kekewh alive

    kekten pokahontas patiaquagh niugh tanks manotyens neet mowchick rawrenock aughowgh

    Bid Pokahontas bring hither two little Baskets, and I will give her white beads to make her a chaine.

    Smith.

    kekughes lives Smith.

    kekuttun to say or be said

    kemaantun to speak softly

    kemotte brother

    kenah I thanck you

    kencuttemaum good morrow, or the word of salutation

    keneiwuh sharp

  • kennehautows I understand well

    kenorockonoren quire come look at my head

    kequasson a pot to drinck in

    keseiceindcher to wash the hand

    keseiqwaan to wash the face

    keshackaivwh durt

    keshawtewh light

    keshemaik pooc the tobacco is naught

    keshowse the sun

    keskek 10 Smith.

    kesshekissun to laugh

    kesshemauc weake

    kessohikear shut the dore

    ketarowksunnah to break all in pieces

    ketssetawun to wash any thing

    kicke mother

    kicketen quier speak, or tell me

    kikithamots the wynd

    kispurracautapus a garter

    koske ten in number

    kouppathe yea truly

    kowse father

    kuttchawe I burne

    kykeytawe nine in number

    maangairagwatowh a great hole

    maangwipacus leaves

    machacammac a great howse

    mache, nehiegh yowrowgh, orapaks

    Now he dwels a great way hence at orapaks.

    Smith.

    machenecawwun to lye downe to sleepe

    machequeo a show

    macherew, marapo enemy or naught

    machess low

    macuqs, caunomel a grapes stone or the stone of any plum

    maentchatemayoac gone

    mahawke a gourd

    mahcatawaiuwh black

    mahcatois a coal of fier

    mahcawq a pumpeon

    mahmaindg-nohaivwh I have none

    mahqwaih a great wynd

    majawh streight

    makateweygh pearle

    makique snot

    malacommeir I will not give it

    mamantu terracan to play at any game

    mamarenaretun to wrastle

    mammahe sucawahum give me some water

    mammaum, arrahqwotuwh the clowds

  • mammun to take hold of any thing

    mamoindgakij, potterakai it hurts me not, or yt is whole or well

    manaang-gwas a butterfly

    mananst a little stone

    mangeker the height of any thing at a good growth

    mangoite great

    maniasc cake to cut rushes

    mannottaihcaun to make a basket

    manote a basket

    mantchoor a coat, jerkin, doublet or ells what

    maquascawnomell a plomb stone

    maquiquins small bells

    maraak ceader

    maracah apple

    marahungoc a goosling

    marowanchesso a boy Smith.

    marrakimmins grapes

    marrapough enimies Smith.

    maskapow the worst of the enimies Smith.

    maskihaan to be melancholy or sad

    maskowhinge a parrot

    massacamwmdg a parret

    matacawiak perle

    matacawqweowanneth I have no hose

    matachesa it is not lighted

    matagvenatoxoth I understand you not

    matah, tah no or nay

    mataheigh catommoik apron or any kind of dressed leather

    matakennowntorawh I understand not

    matakuske the leafe of a prickle peare

    matamawcasunneh I have no shooes

    mata-nowwontamen not to heare

    matassaih a napkin or any lynnen

    matassumitohook a small bird of divers cullors

    matassun copper

    matavppoannonuwh I have noe tobacco

    matavtapawpeak you have no lice

    matawiowijh a batchellor

    matchkore a stags skyn Smith writes matchcores meaning skins, or garments

    mattanahayyough I have yt not

    mattaquenatorath I understand you not

    mattassin copper Smith.

    mattath noe

    matush I wille not

    maucaqwins a bell

  • maucatawatsomeon an eare of new wheat

    mauhsaan a nettle

    maunomommaon prayer

    mawchick chammay the best of friends Smith.

    mawhcasuns shoos

    maxatsno the tongue

    mayanse I have yt not

    mayis going in a path

    mbococotamen to make a hole

    meascoh armes

    meatsun to sup, or have bene at supper

    mecher to eate

    mechocusk Ill eat by and by

    mehkewh the bill or beak

    mehtacooc a stalke

    mehteqweins grasse

    meihkeih a sore

    meihkeis a wart

    meihsutterask a creeke

    meihtawk the eare of a man

    meihteams a waterfowle in bignes of a duck, finely coulored with a copit crowne

    meihtinge a hand

    meihtoram a post

    meihtucs a tree

    meihtussuc eate with me

    meishmicoan, chessoyowk give this to the child

    meishnahmecher give me some meat

    meisquan an elboe

    mekouse the nayles of the fingers and toes

    memnunnahqus an island

    mendabuccah the head of a man

    mepit the teeth

    meqwanoc a long feather

    merersc the haire of the head

    meroathachessum a young boy

    mese arme

    meshpataan bocotaoh to fetch some fier

    meskew the nose

    meskott the leg

    messeate the foot

    messetonaance a beard

    messetts feet by a general name

    metacum a lowse

    metawke the eares

    metmge a hand

    mettone the mouth

    metucs a bridge

  • metucsmarakimmins a bunch of grapes

    minchin quire, minchin eat you

    mintabukhan the head

    miske heare

    missanek a squirrell

    mockasins shooes Smith.

    mohwhaiok a moath

    moieh, moiowat filther

    moincaminge dead leaves

    momonsacqweo a beare

    momuscken a mole in the ground

    monacookes swords

    monahamshaw a bird like a lapwing, collour grey, which useth the water

    monanaw a turkey

    monascunnemu to clense the grownd and make yt fitt for seed

    moninaw, cutsecammo the cock crowes

    monohacan a sword

    monowhauk a sword

    monynawgh a turkey

    moowchick a great deale

    moroke ceader

    mouhwacus a martern

    moundg, nummundgu, cummundgu

    to cut the haire of a mans head

    mounshaqwatuwh heaven

    moussomko a squirrel

    mowchesoh a fly

    mowcheson a fly

    mowchick woyawgh tawgh noeragh kaquere mecher

    I am verie hungrie? what shall I eate?

    Smith.

    mowhkohan a fish hooke

    mowsah a little worme or magot

    muckatahone the arme

    mummacushenepo I have bene asleepe

    mundgtacan sheares

    muscaivwh, wingaivwh glorious, smooth, or beautiful

    muscaussum bright or plaine all over

    mushawwacat I am lither or lazier

    muskan the forehead

    muskefkimmins strawberries

    muskeis wood

    musken to run

    muskiendues the eyes

    muskins the eyes

    muskmuims a mulbery

    mussaangegwah maneaters

    mussane a beast so called

    mussaran a towne

  • musses woods Smith.

    mussetaqwaioh a circle

    mussowuxuc a ship

    mutsun milke

    muttaqwohoons to stop or put in a stopple

    muttassapec a cob-web

    naantam a woolf

    naantucah-necut only one

    nahapue to dwell

    nahayhough I have yt

    namaske, nameche fish of any kind

    nammais fish

    Nanamachauwh the kings name of Roanoak

    nawhpomind to lay downe a thing

    nawpin to sit downe

    nawwiowashim to carry a thing up and downe

    near I myself

    nearnowwan I have bene

    necakessuttun to take one prisoner

    necantowh to pull yt out

    nechan a child

    nechaun a child

    necoondamen it is good meat

    necussagwns to carry a thing betweene twoo

    necutchucskuw to skrub ones head

    necuttoughtysinough 100 Smith.

    necuttwevnquaough 1000 Smith.

    negeisp I am full

    nehapper kupper sit further

    nehapper sit downe

    nehpaangunnu bluid

    nehsaakah a reed

    neighsawhor to come downe

    neighseum to cry

    neihpunsannvwh to make any thing blunt

    neihsacan a waare to take fish

    neir myself

    nek a mother

    nekut 1 in nomber Smith writes necut

    Nemarough a man Smith.

    nemat a brother

    nembobatsoho to misse the hole

    nepassingwahoon to strike

    nepaun to sleepe

    nepausche the sun

    nepawironowh lame

    nepensun dust

    Nepinough the earing of their Corne Smith. Season.

    nepkehanaan to pinch

    nepocuttokeau a wound

  • nepokeunnamu to soake bread

    nepomotamen to shoot

    nepopawinin to go before

    nepotatamen to blow anything

    neppe wett

    nepunche neir I am dead

    neputte the teeth

    nequrissaw, nequtahke I dare not

    neqwaxulloundwun to snort

    netab a friend, or the principall word of kindness

    Smith writes netoppew meaning friends

    netab, netapewh I am your friend,or at your commaund

    netap my deare friend

    nethkeon the nose

    netshetsunh the soule or vitall breath of man

    nettencrianges, nummamuntam

    to be faint

    netuspus to leap as men leap in dauncing, or otherwise

    nim I or yea

    nimatewh a man

    nindgapamutla mecreentecoh a king of the head

    ninge 2 in nomber Smith writes nungh

    ningepoke 20 in nomber Smith writes ninghsapooeksku

    nisake a cane

    nissakan a reed

    nmtawooc a match

    nocmchamino boketaw mend up the fier

    noewanathsoun I have forgotten

    nohaivwh to have

    noiatewk, vnapootain hungry

    nonattewh a faune

    nonssamats cold

    noraughtoan put on your hat

    noughmass fish Smith.

    noumpqwaam porredg or broth

    noungasse a wife

    noungat to doe

    nousomon below

    nousough 3 in nomber Smith writes nuss

    nouwmais I love you

    nowiowijh wiowah a married man

    nowqweitut the ring finger

    nows a father

    nowwanus lost

    nowwuntame to heare

    nuckaandgum a sister

  • numerothequier your companion

    numma will you goe home

    nummacha I will go home

    nummacha to go home

    nummagwais the poxe

    nummaskatamen I care not for it

    nummavmon to pull

    nummawh to weepe

    nummecaxuttenax to fight at fisticuffs

    nummechijin I will eate

    nummeisutteidg the little finger

    nummeisutteingwah the fore finger

    nummeramin to smell

    nummonnemenndus to pluck up

    numpenamun let me see it

    nuppawe sleepe

    nus three

    nuscawes 8 in nomber

    nusqwoik the neck of any thing

    nussaandg elder

    nussapooeksku 30 Smith.

    nusseseqwus to whet

    nusshaih the lippes

    nussuccum to coughe

    nusswash 8 Smith.

    nusswashatassapooeksku 80 Smith.

    nutsseqwacup I will drink no more

    nuttacoondah a playster

    nuttahcaam deep over the head

    nuttaspin to sow or sett wheat

    nuttawwuttemdg the long finger

    nuutaqwon a flea

    nuwamatamen I must keepe yt, or I love yt

    nuwweisqwaput to wrap or wind up any thing

    ockquetath a tausell of a goshauke

    ockquins a watchet coulored bird

    ohawas a crowe

    ohcawooc a well

    ohorinne crooked

    ohshaangumiemuns shells

    ohtamocan a barrell

    ohtindge the claw of a crab

    oiacpijann, naantuc-ah, pijautch to come agayne, or we will come againe

    oiawh, wiaaws the leane of any flesh

    okes gods Smith.

    okisher, okinsher the bob of the gynny wheat without corne

    oktamocan a can or any such like thing to drincke in

  • onascandamen, opassontamen to catch in the mouth as dogs doe

    onxe a fox

    ootun cheese, or any curded matter made of milke

    opaivwh white

    opomens chestnutts

    opommins chestnutts

    opotenaiok an eagle

    opoteyough the pipe is stopt

    oreih ice

    oremgeis feet of a hawk

    oronocah a garden, or plot of ground to sow corne

    osaih blew

    osaioh yesterday

    osakescai a cockle

    osanintak a candle or gummy stick which will keepe light

    osasianticus a bird called a Divedapper

    osasquus a muskcat

    osawas brasse

    osies heavens Smith.

    oskeitch above

    ospanno a turkey cock

    ossantamens, otassantamens peaze

    otakeisheheis the gutts of anything

    otassapnar to call one

    otawiaac bocataw the fier is out

    oteingas, oteincas a glove

    oteyquennimin to teare or rent any thing

    otsetuns, cutterewh to grow hie

    ottanueis the trayne of a bird

    ough yt is well

    oughrath far off

    ourcar a grave

    ourcrewh purple

    oussawack yellow

    outacan a dish

    outhamangoyth a tobacco bag

    outpunnawk a grownd nut

    owanough who hath this

    owaugh an egge

    oyykerough a bren, a fowle like a goose

    paaksetower to bring into the boat

    paangun a little peece

    paatch nah rungan, vdamushcan

    give me some butter or fat to spread on my bread

    paatch-al, pasemeh to give

    paatchkiscaw bald

  • paaugahtamuns a hazell nut

    pacus a chest

    pacussac-an a gun or piece

    pahcunnaioh darke

    paiamasuw entombing

    pamahsaivwh the world

    pamesacks knives Smith.

    pamyauk a goard

    paougwnssenttawh to be dry or thirsty

    papasowth the morning or sun rise

    paqwachowng the falls at the upper end of the kings river

    parankestassapooeksku 50 Smith.

    paseme vppooke give me some tobacco

    paskamath mulberries

    paskaswe, tatumsew a crack or crackt

    paskeaw, vdeistahamu to break with stryking on any thing

    paskorath the gold sparkes in the sand

    paspasaat, vscantewh the morning is faire

    paspene to walke about

    pasquehamon to eate

    pasqwuxxaws to wind about

    passagwear to rise up

    passahicaan to clap ones hands

    patewh neere by or next hand

    patow to bring agayne

    pattihquapisson a hat

    pawcussacks gunnes Smith.

    pawpawmear to walke

    pawpecones pipes Smith.

    peache fetch or bring

    peccatpas beanes

    peihtaoh froth

    peihtoah scum

    peinder to put yt in

    peiutiker to come in

    peketawes beanes

    pemanataon a cord or small lyne, or a threed

    pemucqweraneind twyned threed

    pemuntnaw a rope or cord

    penim the noise of a peece, or fall of a tree

    penimathatoan thread

    penninaugh a rope

    penonge jeron stone

    penumun to unclose hands

    perervimuw angry

    perew to be broke or crackt

    perrmgqwak to looke asquint

  • petawin the grownd

    pettackqueth thunder

    peyeugh returning

    peymmata threed

    pichamnis an excellent plom

    pickewh the gum that yssueth out of a certaine tree called the Virginian maple

    pickutts the gum we hold balsome

    pijahtamaon to come to praier

    pijia, pijarowah, pijarah to come (being spoken a far off to one)

    piscoend a duck

    pisquaon a duck

    poawamindg an oake tree

    poawnncindg an oake tree

    pocohaac a pestle

    pocohaac a pin

    pocohaac an aule pin or needle

    pocohack a bodkin or ale

    pocohiquara milke made of walnutts

    pocuttawes wheat

    pocututauha the husk of their wheat

    poenguwh gnatt

    pohcoons, mataquiwun a red dye

    pohcuwtoah gymy wheat

    poheewh a bottle

    pokatawer fire Smith.

    Poketawes wheat

    pokevwh an otter, or rather a bever

    pokin, pokeyough to dive under the water

    pokontats a girdle

    pokoranse a minerall stone

    pokosack a gun

    pomahaum a snaile

    pomevwh a woman with child

    pomotawh a hill or mountaine

    ponomawus a widgeon

    poohkewh to dive

    poomp arrathqwatuwh the elements

    Popanow winter Smith.

    popogwussur hell

    porance 5 in nomber Smith writes paranske

    porasap, vttamancoch a bag

    poshenaan to flea any thing

    potawaugh a porpus

    potopotawh tawh to boyle up

    poughkone the red paint or dye

    powtowhone boketan blow the fier with your mouth

    pummahump starres Smith.

  • pungwe ashes

    punsaos the fall of the leaf or the autome

    puppaannoh winter

    puppoqwahauns to swym as a peece of wood or feather in the water

    pushenims a plomb very delitious when yt is ripe

    pussagwun clay

    pussaqwembun a rose

    pussaqwunnenidg to put off any thing

    pussepuffactawas to melt

    puttaiqwapisson a cap or hat

    puttohiqwosur to put on anything

    quiyoughcosucks pettie gods, and their affinities Smith.

    racawh overcast

    rahsawans leather stripes or stringes

    rahtaws a lamprey

    raiab, vimawh to morrow

    rapanta venison

    raputtak the head of an arrow

    raqwssewhmushe to fall down from a tree

    rarenaw cheyne

    rasannear to run

    rassawans the jaggs of the salvadges habit

    rassoum the wynd

    rassunnemem to take off

    rawerunnuwh an old man

    rawottonemd God

    rawwaiend none

    reconack a tobacco bag

    reihcahahcoik hidden under a cloud, or overcast

    reihcoan a comb

    rekasque a knife

    riapoke the devill

    riapoke to morrow

    rickahone a comb

    rickewh to devide a thing in half

    righcomoughes deaths Smith.

    riokosick the devill

    rocoyhook an otter

    rokohamin parched corne grownd small

    romuttun a hill or small mount

    rookewh coan yt snoweth

    rouhcat, rowksewh meale and flower

    rowcar appons a peece of bread

    rowhssunvwh the small wynd

    rowqwawh a sheldrake

    rummasvwendg a peece of a pot or a pot sheard

  • rung all kind of suet

    sakahocan to write

    sakahooke the cleere stones we gather

    sansaqivawwh not to bend

    sawwehone blood Smith.

    sawwone salt

    secon to spitt

    secqwahan water

    seiscatvwh ebbing water

    sekehekonaugh to write

    shacahocan a stone Smith writes shacquohocan meaning the same.

    socaquinchenimum, neusakaqwan

    to make a fier

    spaughtynere keragh werowance mawmarinough kekatenwawgh peyaquaugh

    Run you then to the king mawmarynough and bid him come hither.

    Smith.

    suckimma new moone

    suckquohana water Smith writes suckahanna meaning the same.

    taangoqwak behind

    taccahacan, tamahaac a hatchet The original tomahawk. Smith writes tomahacks meaning axes and tockahacks meaning pickaxes

    taccaho appoans bread made of a woat called

    taccahooc block

    taccahooc, vttawh a morter

    tackqwaiwuw short

    tacqwacat frost

    tahmocassewh he hath not or none

    tammuscamauwh flowing water

    tamokake a hatchett

    tamokin to swimme

    tanaowaam where have you been

    tangasuw of a little height

    tangeqwath a furre like a sables

    tanggo let me see yt

    tangoa give yt me, or let me see yt

    tanoo chinck when

    tanx small or little

    tapaantaminais a chayne of copper with long lincks

    tapacoh, reicawh night

    Taquitock the harvest and fall of leafe Smith. Season.

    tashoac, metatvwh neckatam all is out

    tatacaunshewah a grasshopper

    tatamaho a garfish

    tausoin a stoole

    taux a little

  • tawatuttener to yawne or gape

    tawhs no more

    tawhtagwountamen to chaw

    tawnor nehiegh Powhatan where dwels Powhatan Smith.

    tchijimaoc to row

    tenuecatowe, rassicokear to open the dore

    thaigwenvmmeraan I give yt you gratis

    to sing or dance to sit nearer Obvious error, probably by the online source I collected this wordlist from.

    tohtummocunnum a gust or horrocado

    tooskean to swym

    toppawoss 7 Smith.

    toppawousstassapooeksku 70 Smith.

    towacqwins a pidgion

    towaughe a crome

    towawh strong

    tsaqwomoi deipe to the middle

    tsekehica to sweepe

    tsemahcaug the flower of the apple maraccih

    tsemaosay a saile

    Tsenahcommahcah Virginia

    tsepaih dead, or be dead

    tsetewh, gaukenates to dry by fier or otherwise

    tshecomah a mushell shell

    tshehaoah flax

    tshehip, tshetcheindg a bird

    tshekehicawwuns a broome

    tshemacans an oare

    tshepoijin a ladle

    tumpseis an old woman

    tussan a seat in a boat or a bench Smith writes tussan means beds

    tuttascuc a crab

    tuttascwh rent or torn

    tuwcuppewk a sea turtle

    uttocais leather

    vannatassun to stand

    vaugh a word of wonder

    vdansqwapissun to knot up haire tye upon their heads

    vdapungwaren to open ones eyes

    vdasemeodaan to go softly

    vdesinamun to breake with ones fingers anything

    vdespunnemun to lift up anything

    vebowchass to sweat

    vegwantaak the throat

    vepacaman to strike with a sword

  • veroanee a king or a great man

    vespessemaanpooc to take tobacco

    vgaucopessum I would drinck

    vhpooc tobacco

    vhpoocan a tobacco pipe

    vketeqwaivtteindg the thumb

    vmdgtuppauk thunder

    vmeqwussum a skabb

    vmpsemen apook drinck, tobacco

    vmpsquoth the moone

    vnamun to waken

    vndoth take yt

    vnechikutchikussa the itch

    vnecussopisson to scratch

    vnegapamutta mennetatakij it hurts my leg, or my legs ake

    vneghiawndupmeputs a king of teeth

    vnekishemu to cut any thinge

    vnepawahauma a brush

    vneshawocanassup hot weather

    vnetagwushomon blew beades

    vnetawvnnu to bruise any thing small

    vntowh take yt

    vpococaheih I must put tobacco in yt

    vppeinsaman glew or gum that fasteneth on their arrow heads

    vppoo-chapoc the root of tobacco

    vppoushun, mushower the shipps go home

    vsasqwork perle mushell shells

    vscaentur the face

    vscannewh not ripe

    vscapess vscapess Error; translation was omitted probably by the online source of Stracheys dictionary.

    vscomtain to go in

    vscook a fine or small thread

    vscound abroad

    vsheqwonnaih the haire of a deare

    vsshvccohomen to beat corne into meale

    vskepijah, vskepewh to come quickly

    vsketehamu meale made of gynny wheat

    vsocan the grissle of a sturgeon

    vsowcunnemu to powre in water

    vspeuwh above

    vsquion an arroq Presumably a typo for arrow

    vsqwh above

    vsqwaseins a girle

    vsqwasenis oc girles

    vssac a crane

    vssawassion iron, brasse, silver, or any white metal

    Smith.

  • vsseqwahamun to rub a thing

    vtacaskis a lizard or elfe

    vtacqwowsun to come up

    vtagwoong the stinging of a snake

    vtahtahamu to put out a candle

    vtakaer to sacrifice

    vtakijk next

    vtannegwun to suit ones nose

    vtchappoc a root

    vtcharund before

    vtcheiks the north

    vtchepetaiuwh, awrewhmetersk

    curled haire

    vtchepitchewain to tell a lye

    vtchepwoissuma the east

    vtchoonggwai a cat, or wild beast much bigger, and spotted black under the belly as a luzarne

    vtmoiahken to let anything fall

    vtshecommuc a chamber

    vtshemaijn beneath

    vtshemandgij vnderneath

    vtsseneind doe so

    vtssetecuttawsew to beat any iron to an edge

    vttacawai a lyon

    vttamainquoih a purse

    vttamancoih a tobacco bag

    vttapaantam a deare

    Vttapitchewayne anpechitchs nehawper werowacomoco

    You lie, he staide ever at werowocomoco.

    Smith.

    vttassantassowaih a straunger

    vtteitsouk a whiting

    Vtteke, e peya weyack wighwhip

    Get you gone, and come again quickly.

    Smith.

    vttocannuc a wing

    vtucotucosa to rowle or tose, as a ship

    vtumpseis an old woman

    vummewsun to stirr ones self

    vunamun to see

    vyaucopen, or kucopen to drincke to one

    vyvnnecussopisson to scratch ones head

    wahchesao the nest of a bird

    wamattuwh yt is well or ynough

    wapapammdge a vine

    wapewh a hurt or cut

    wapin a stab

    warnat, neimbat enough

    wawapunnah to hang one

    wawirak the hornes of a deare

    wecacke the yard of a racone

  • weghshaughes flesh Smith.

    wehsacanoc the fur of the beast arrathcune

    weihikippeis hemp

    weihsatonowans a beard

    weihtaooes, mechijin the eares of a hare or any other beast

    weimb the marrow of a bone

    weisacannac the skyn or fur of a hare

    weiskis a playse

    wekowehees hare

    weputtahoc a stake

    wesaws younger

    weyans the leane of any thing

    wijcats the fins of a fish

    wijhtoram a pike

    wijhwaivwh blunt

    wijjcutteis a hare

    windscup lead

    wingan outssemetsumneic my foot is well

    wingan good

    wingapo, chamah, netab welcome, or the word of greeting

    wingatewh ripe

    winggapo my good friend

    wingutscaho better

    wingutsee upooc the tobacco is good

    winpe marrow

    wintuc, wintuccum a foole

    wiowah a husband

    wiraohawh fatt

    wiroance a king or great lorde

    wironausqua a woman queene

    wmgan good

    wnijqwans a thigh

    wohaikank the scales of a fish

    woock caviare, or the roe of sturgeon

    woor a hole

    wopussouc a swan

    woskan a bone

    woskeqwus the gills of a sturgeon or any other fish

    woughtathe to swym

    wousckan a bone

    woussicket a running brooke

    wouwh an egg

    wushaqwun the single of a deare

    wushaqwun the taile of any thing

    wysotonoans a beard

    yapam the sea

    yeahaukan a horse

  • yeokanta a river

    yeough 4 in nomber Smith writes yowgh

    yoaxvwh yonder or far off

    yocaanta a river

    yohacan a howse Smith writes yehawkans for houses

    yoowah he

    yowghapooeksku 40 Smith.

    yowhs these

    yowhse hard by

    yowkk this

    zanckone to sneese