PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty...

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PowerPoint ® Presentations in World History Medieval China By Joanna Cone Bill Williams, Editor Dr. Aaron Willis, Project Coordinator Shoshana Muhammad, Editorial Assistant Melissa Kaplan, Editorial Assistant Social Studies School Service 10200 Jefferson Blvd., P.O. Box 802 Culver City, CA 90232 http://socialstudies.com [email protected] (800) 421-4246

Transcript of PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty...

Page 1: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

PowerPoint® Presentations in World History

Medieval China

By Joanna Cone

Bill Williams, Editor

Dr. Aaron Willis, Project Coordinator Shoshana Muhammad, Editorial Assistant

Melissa Kaplan, Editorial Assistant

Social Studies School Service

10200 Jefferson Blvd., P.O. Box 802 Culver City, CA 90232 http://socialstudies.com

[email protected] (800) 421-4246

Page 2: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

© 2005 Social Studies School Service

10200 Jefferson Blvd., P.O. Box 802 Culver City, CA 90232 United States of America (310) 839-2436 (800) 421-4246 Fax: (800) 944-5432 Fax: (310) 839-2249 http://socialstudies.com [email protected]

Permission is granted to reproduce individual worksheets for classroom use only. Printed in the United States of America.

ISBN: 1-56004-232-X

Product Code: ZP931 Special Notice—Copyright of Images Users are prohibited from using the images and text outside a single school, and are prohibited from publishing the images and text in a school intranet or on the Internet.

Page 3: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

Medieval ChinaThe Rise and Fall of the Sui, Tang, and Song

Dynasties

Page 4: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

Before the Medieval Period

• Han Dynasty (202BCE–220 CE): growthand expansion

• “Mandate of Heaven”• Medieval China’s three

dynasties:• Sui Dynasty (580–618)• Tang Dynasty (618–906)• Song Dynasty

(960–1127)

• Recovery and a time ofgreat glory anddevelopment

Zhang Qian, explorer during the Han dynasty,travels west

Page 5: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

The Collapse of the Han Dynasty

• The Handynastyended in 220CE

• Strongregionalstatesreplaced theHan dynasty

• “Period ofthe ThreeKingdoms”

Map of the Three Kingdoms

Page 6: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

Power Struggles Betweenthe Han and the Sui

• People longed forcentralizedgovernment

• Daoism

• Political instabilitydid not result in aloss of culture

Daoist and Alchemist Tao Hengjing

Page 7: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

The Sui Dynasty• After the fall of the

Han, warlords ruledChina

• In 581, Yang Jianseized power andchanged name toEmperor Wendi

• Reunited north andsouth to restore theempire

• ReestablishedConfucianism Emperor Wendi

Page 8: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

Emperor Wendi’s Reforms

• Land reforms improvedposition of the peasants

• Higher status for the militia

• Improved currency system

• Unification facilitated trade

• Strengthened governmentalcentralization

Portrait of Emperor Wendi

Page 9: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

Yang Di’sConstruction Projects

• Repair projects

• The Grand Canal

• Large labor force

• Costs: financesand human lives

Page 10: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

The Collapse of the Sui

• Peasantrebellions

• Failed militarycampaigns

• Financialproblems

Yang Di, the last major Sui emperor

Page 11: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

The Tang Dynasty• Li Yuan

• Emperor Tang Taizong

• Policies

Tang TaizongLi Yuan

Page 12: PowerPoint Presentations in World History•Medieval China’s three dynasties: • Sui Dynasty (580–618) • Tang Dynasty (618–906) • Song Dynasty (960–1127) •Recovery and

Gaozong :Domestic Policies

• Restored the feudal order• Land reform for peasants• State involvement in

economic production• Other economic

endeavors• Education and governing

officials• Growth of towns and

cities


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