Power Management Reference Guide for Altera FPGAs and CPLDs · Field Programmable Gate Arrays...
Transcript of Power Management Reference Guide for Altera FPGAs and CPLDs · Field Programmable Gate Arrays...
Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) and Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLD)
Power Management Reference Guidefor Altera® FPGAs and CPLDs
4Q 2004
R E A L W O R L D S I G N A L P R O C E S S I N GTM
Powering Your FPGAs/CPLDs With TI’s Power Management Products
FPGA/CPLD
DC/DCConverters
DC/DCConverters
DC/DCConverters
Supply VoltageSupervisor
SD RAMand
DATA CONV.
VCCINT
VCCIO
Input
Supply
Power Design Library 2
Stratix™ IIStratix® GXStratix™
Cyclone™
Max® II
Altera Power Requirements 3
Recommended DC/DC Converters 4
Product Selection Guides 20-21
Active Bus Termination 22-23
Inside➔
www.ti.com/alterafpga
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
2 Power Management FPGA and CPLD Reference Guide
TI’s Power Management Reference Designs for Altera FPGAs and CPLDs
2
Design Library
➔
Complete schematics, bills of materials and additional designs available at:www.ti.com/alterafpga
Questions? [email protected]
Important Design Considerations..............................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Stratix II FPGA Core and I/O Power Solutions
3.3-V or 5-V Input Supplies
6-A Core and I/O (Two TPS54610 DC/DC Converters) Solution; 8-A, 9-A Adaptable ....................................................................................................................................5
6-A Core and I/O (Two PTH05050 Modules) Solution; 10-A, 15-A, 22-A, and 30-A Adaptable ....................................................................................................................6
20-A Core (TPS40007 DC/DC Controller) and 6-A I/O (TPS54610 DC/DC Converter) Solution; 8-A, 9-A I/O Adaptable ..............................................................................6
12-V Input Supplies
26-A Core (PTH12030 Module) and 12-A I/O (PTH12010 Module) Solution; 6-A, 10-A, 18-A Adaptable.....................................................................................................7
15-A Core and I/O (Two TPS40055 DC/DC Controllers) Solution ..................................................................................................................................................................7
Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone FPGA Core and I/O Power Solutions
3.3-V or 5-V Input Supplies
800-mA Core and I/O, Dual Low Dropout (LDO) Linear Regulator (TPS70402) Solution................................................................................................................................8
1-A Core and I/O, Independent LDOs (Two TPS725xxs) Solution ..................................................................................................................................................................8
1.5-A Core (TPS54110 DC/DC Converter), 1.5-A I/O (TPS786xx LDO) Solution; 3-A Core Adaptable ...........................................................................................................9
3-A Core (TPS64203 DC/DC Controller), 1.5-A I/O (TPS78633 LDO) Solution................................................................................................................................................9
3-A Core and I/O (Two TPS64203 DC/DC Controllers) Solution ...................................................................................................................................................................10
6-A Core and I/O (Two TPS54610 DC/DC Converters) Solution; 8-A, 9-A Adaptable ..................................................................................................................................10
6-A Core and I/O (Two PTH05050 Modules) Solution; 10-A, 15-A, 22-A, 30-A Adaptable .........................................................................................................................11
20-A Core and I/O (Two TPS40021 DC/DC Controllers) Solution .................................................................................................................................................................11
12-V Input Supplies
3-A Core and I/O (Two TPS54350 DC/DC Converters) Solution....................................................................................................................................................................12
6-A Core and I/O (Two PTH12050 Modules) Solution; 10-A, 12-A, 18-A, 26-A Adaptable .........................................................................................................................12
15-A Core and 10 A I/O, (Two TPS40055 DC/DC Controllers) Solution........................................................................................................................................................13
Stratix II VCCPD Power Solution
TPS73633 LDO Solution.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
PLL and Transceiver Power Solutions
Stratix II/Stratix GX/Stratix PLL Supply.........................................................................................................................................................................................................14
Cyclone PLL Supplies .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14
Stratix II/Stratix GX/ Stratix PLL OUT Supply ...............................................................................................................................................................................................15
Stratix GX Transceivers Supplies...................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
Max II CPLD Power Solutions
3.3-V or 5-V Input Supplies
150-mA Core and I/O (Two TPS731xx LDOs) Solution; 250-mA, 400-mA Adaptable...................................................................................................................................16
1.5-A LDO (TPS78633) Powering Both Core and I/O.....................................................................................................................................................................................16
400-mA Core (TPS736xx LDO) and 1.2-A I/O (TPS62042 DC/DC Converter) Solution..................................................................................................................................17
12-V Input Supplies
3-A DC/DC Converter (TPS54350) Powering Both Core and I/O...................................................................................................................................................................17
Appendices
Texas Instruments Power Management Products Selection Guide..............................................................................................................................................................20
Active Bus Termination Solutions (DDR/QDR/GTL/SSTL/HSTL) ...................................................................................................................................................................22
Stratix II FPGA Power Requirements1
VCCINT (core voltage) 1.15 V min, 1.2 V typ, 1.25 V max ICCINT (core current) EP2S15: 5 A maxInrush to start-up included EP2S30: 7 A max
EP2S60: 9 A maxEP2S90: 11 A maxEP2S130: 15 A maxEP2S180: 20 A max
VCCPD (internal buffer voltage) 3.3 V typ, 300 mA maxICCIO (input/output voltages) 3.3 V, 2.5 V, 1.8 V and/or 1.5 V ICCID (input/output current) Up to 8 I/O banks @ up to 1.25 A eachTransient Response Requirements VCCINT shall remain within 1.15 V to 1.25 V
under these transient conditions:ICCINT < 8 A, load transient - 25% of ICCINT/µsICCINT ≥ 8 A but <12 A, load transient - 4 A/µsICCINT ≥ 12 A, load transient - 2 A/µs
VCCD_PLL 1.15 V min, 1.2 V typ, 1.25 V maxVCC_PLL_OUT 3.3 V, 2.5 V, 1.8 V, and/or 1.5 V ICC_PLL_OUT 50 mA (max)Digital(2) voltages above Analog voltages belowVCCA_PLL 1.15 V min, 1.2 V typ, 1.25 V max ICC_PLL 200 mA max per PLL,
Up to 12 each with separate VCC and GNDStratix and Stratix GX FPGA Power RequirementsVCCINT (core) 1.5 V ± 5%ICCINT (core) 250 mA to 10 AICCINT inrush to start-up EP1S10, EP1SGX10: 250 mA typ, 700 mA max
EP1S20: 400 mA typ, 1,200 mA maxEP1S25, EP1SGX25: 500 mA typ, 1,500 mA maxEP1S40, EP1SGX40: 650 mA typ, 2,300 mA maxEP1S60: 800 mA typ, 2,600 mA maxEP1S80: 1,000 mA typ, 3,000 mA max
VCCIO (I/O) 3.3 V, 2.5 V, 1.8 V and/or 1.5 VICCIO (I/O) Up to 8 I/O banks @ 50 mA to 1.5 A eachVCC_PLL_OUT 3.3 V, 2.5 V, 1.8 V and/or 1.5 VICC_PLL_OUT 50 mA (max)Digital2 voltages above Analog voltages belowVCCA_PLL 1.5 V ± 5%ICC_PLL 200 mA (max) per PLL
Up to 12 each with separate VCC and GND
33
➔
➔
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Power Management FPGA and CPLD Reference Guide
Introduction
Texas Instruments (TI) works closely with Altera to recommend robust power solutions. On this page you will find a summary of the FPGA/CPLDpower requirements. On page 3 is a comprehensive library of power designs. A listing of the TI DC/DC converter products that have been testedand endorsed by Altera® to power the listed devices is on page 4; schematics begin on page 5. Complete schematics and bill of materials(BOMs) are available at www.ti.com/alterafpga. Please send questions to [email protected].
This information is intended to provide the designer with a general understanding of the power requirements of Altera FPGA/CPLD families in typical applications. Please refer to the Altera Power Estimators, available at www.altera.com, for closer approximations specific to individualFPGA/CPLD devices and applications.
Power Requirements of Altera FPGAs and CPLDs
Additional Stratix GX Power RequirementsDigital Transceiver Voltage: VCCP, VCCG 1.5 V ± 5%ICC_Transceiver 250 mA (max) per transceiver
4 transceivers per blockUp to 5 blocks per device
Analog Transceiver Voltage: VCCR, VCCT 1.5 V ± 5%ICC_Transceiver 250 mA (max) per transceiver
4 transceivers per blockUp to 5 blocks per device
Analog Transmitter Voltage: VCCAQ 3.3 V ± 5%50 mA (max) per transceiver block
Cyclone FPGA Power RequirementsVCCINT (core) 1.5 V ± 5%ICCINT (core) 300 mA to 5 AICCINT inrush to start-up EC1C3: 300 mA max
EP1C4: 400 mA maxEP1C6: 500 mA maxEP1C12: 900 mA maxEP1C20: 1,200 mA max
VCCIO (I/O) 3.3 V, 2.5 V, 1.8 V and/or 1.5 VICCIO (I/O) Up to 4 I/O banks (50 mA to 1.5 A each)Digital(2) voltages above Analog voltages belowVCCA_PLL (two) 1.5 V ± 5%ICC_PLL 200 mA (max) per PLLMax II CPLD Power RequirementsVCCINT (core voltage) 2.375 V min, 2.5 V typ, 2.625 V max(2.5 V or 3.3 V supported on all Max II 3.00 V min, 3.3 V typ, 3.6 V maxwithout “G” ordering code. 1.8 V 1.71 V min, 1.8 V typ, 1.89 V maxsupported with “G” ordering code.)ICCINT (core current) EPM240: 30 mA typ, 75 mA max
EPM570: 40 mA typ, 125 mA maxEPM1270: 55 mA typ, 250 mA maxEPM2210: 75 mA typ, 400 mA max
ICCINT (inrush to start-up) 65 mA maxICCSTANDBY 12 mA typVCCIO (input/output voltages) 3.3 V, 2.5 V, 1.8 V and/or 1.5 VICCIO (input/output current) 25 to 50 mA each typ, 75 to 225 mA each max(up to 4 I/O banks)
1Stratix II advance information is based on Altera’s initial characterization of silicon, as of August 2004.2Digital voltages can be powered by linear or switching DC/DC converters. Linear regulators are recommended for analog voltages, for minimal noise.
4 Power Management FPGA and CPLD Reference Guide
TI Recommended DC/DC Converters For Powering Altera FPGAs and CPLDs➔
➔
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
DC/DC Converter Selection Considerations
These recommended DC/DC converter products have been tested and endorsed by Altera to power the listed FPGAs. Max II CPLDrecommendations are preliminary pending testing. Digital voltages can be powered by either linear or switching DC/DC regulators. Linear regulators are recommended for analog voltages, for minimal noise. Please see the selection guides on pages 20 and 21 for electrical specifics of the recommended devices.
Stratix GXFPGA
Stratix IIFPGA
StratixFPGA
CycloneFPGA
Max IICPLD
compensation, resulting in a smaller solution due to the ability to minimize the inductor and use ceramic capacitors
- Exhibit switching noise- Up to 95% efficient, giving a much cooler solution than
a linear regulator, but due to the power dissipation inthe internal FETs, switching DC/DC converters supportonly up to about 9 A
• Switching DC/DC Controllers
- More cost-effective than DC/DC converters, but consume more board space and are more challenging to implement as they require the addition of externalFETs
- Can support high-current applications, limited only by the controller’s drive and the external FET’s powerdissipation capabilities
• Modules
- Easiest switching DC/DC solution available. The modulesolution is complete, needing only the addition of aninput and output capacitor for increased transientresponse
- Double-sided modules save board space- Full environmental qualification and EMI reports
are available
• Low Dropout (LDO) Linear Regulators
- Easiest, smallest, and most cost-effective type of DC/DCconverter to implement
- Typically just require the addition of a small inputcapacitor and output capacitor for stability
- Exhibit low noise and therefore are ideal for poweringanalog voltages
- Recommended for low power applications only due togenerally low efficiency (LDO Eff = VOUT/VIN x 100%) andresulting heat. Ensure the application does not violatethe regulator’s maximum allowable power dissipation.Refer to TI Application Note SLVA118 ‘Digital Designer’s
Guide to Linear Voltage Regulators and Thermal
Management’ for guidance.- Low dropout performance needed to support small
VIN to VOUT voltage differential
• Switching DC/DC Converters
- Easiest, smallest, discrete IC, switching DC/DC solutionto implement due to integration of the FETs
- Require the addition of an inductor and capacitors forthe output filter
- Use fixed output voltage, internally compensateddevices to minimize component count and simplifyimplementation
- Using adjustable output voltage TPS54xxx devicesinstead of fixed output options allows for external
Digital Voltages Analog VoltagesLow Dropout Switching Switching Low Dropout(LDO) DC/DC Converters DC/DC Controllers Switching (LDO) Linear Regulators (Integrated FET) (External FET) DC/DC Modules Linear Regulatorsto 1.5 A to 9 A to 20A to 30 A to 1.5 A
TPS79xxx TPS79xxxTPS786xx TPS54xxx TPS6420x PTH Series TPS786xxTPS725xx TPS400xx TPS732/6xxTPS703/4xx
TPS79xxx TPS79xxxTPS786xx TPS54xxx TPS6420x PTH Series TPS786xxTPS725xx TPS400xx TPS732/6xxTPS703/4xx
TPS79xxx TPS79xxxTPS786xx TPS54xxx TPS6420x PTH Series TPS786xxTPS725xx TPS400xx TPS732/6xxTPS703/4xx
TPS79xxx TPS79xxxTPS786xx TPS54xxx TPS6420x PTH Series TPS786xxTPS725xx TPS400xx TPS732/6xxTPS703/4xx
TPS736xx TPS62042 Max II is low power. Max II does not haveTPS786xx TPS54xxx LDOs and Switching Converters are recommended. Analog Supplies
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Important Design Considerations 5
➔
Stratix II 6-A Core and I/O3.3-V or 5-V Input DC/DC Converters (Two TPS54610) Solution ➔
• Highly efficient VCCINT railsup to 6 A
• Drop-in replacement of U1/U2 with TPS54810 orTPS54910 (VIN = 3.3 V) gives 8-A or 9-A solution, respectively
• SWIFT™ (Switcher withIntegrated FET) TPS54610adjustable design allows:•• Use of smaller inductor,
ceramic capacitors•• Flexibility to recompensate
depending on thebulk/bypass capacitorsused for the FPGA
• Fixed TPS5461x output voltage options available
• SWIFT design software isavailable for further customization
• UVLO and integrated soft-start of U1/U2 eliminate the need for an external SVS to monitor the input voltage• Sequencing of VCCINT, then VCCIO, then PLL minimizes the demand on the input supply• Additional rails easily added and sequenced using TPS54xxx PWRGD feature and enable• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:
•• Omit U2 circuit
U2TPS54610PWP
C24 C25
C21 C23C22L2
R6 R7 C16
R9R8C20
C18 C17
C19
3.3 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
PLL_ENABLE
12
456789
1011121314
3
2827
2524232221201918171615
26
RTSYNCHSS/ENAVBIASVINVINVINVINVINPGNDPGNDPGNDPGNDPGND
ANAGNDVSENSE
COMPPWRGD
BOOTPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPH
PwrPd
U1TPS54610PWP
C11 C12 C13 C14 C15
C6 C9C10L1
R2 R3 C1
R5 R4
C5
C3 C2
R1
C4
1.2 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
12
456789
1011121314
3
2827
2524232221201918171615
26
RTSYNCHSS/ENAVBIASVINVINVINVINVINPGNDPGNDPGNDPGNDPGND
ANAGNDVSENSE
COMPPWRGD
BOOTPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPH
PwrPd
R10
5 V_Input
Input capacitors C6 - C8, C10, and output capacitors C11 - C15 enhance loadtransient response(see page 2, Stratix IIPower Requirements)
C7 C8
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
• The shown power solutions are for applications guidance.Please visit the TI website for the latest updated information.
• Although Altera FPGAs do NOT require it, TI’s referencedesigns employ sequencing when possible, as well as a Supply Voltage Supervisor (SVS) to monitor the inputsupply. This practice is consistent with good power supplydesign and prevents the input power supply from beingpulled down due to in-rush currents for charging largecapacitive loads.
• VCCG_PLL powers the guard ring, which isolates the PLLfrom the rest of the device. VCCG_PLL should be connected to the quietest digital 1.5-V supply on the board, which is typically the device’s VCCINT supply.
• These designs meet Altera’s VCCINT and VCCIO start-up profile requirements, where applicable, including monotonic voltage ramp.
• Only the minimum input and output capacitors for eachIC are given in the schematics. Larger bulk and/or bypasscapacitors will be required between the input supply andDC/DC converters depending on the placement of theinput supply relative to the converters. Each FPGA alsorequires a minimum amount of bypass capacitance oneach power rail as specified by Altera.
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
6-A Core and I/O Stratix II
Modular (Two PTH05050) Solution 3.3-V or 5-V Input
6
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• Cost-effective high-currentsolution using U1 synchro-nous buck controller
• Predictive Gate Drive™ N-channel MOSFET drivers ofU1 provides high efficiency
• Drop-in replacement of U2with TPS54810 or TPS54910(VIN = 3.3 V) gives 8-A or 9-Asolution, respectively
• Soft-start feature and UVLOof U1/U2 eliminate the need for an external SVS tomonitor the input voltage
• Adapt for 3.3-V supply:•• Omit U2 circuit•• U1 has reduced current
drive•• Use TPS40021 for 20-A
drive capability with 3.3-Vinput
R3
R2
C10
C14
R3
R5
R4
C13
R6
C12
5 V_Input
C4
C11
Q2 Q1
Q3 Q4
U2TPS54610PWP
U1TPS40007DGQ
C23 C24
C20 C22C21L2
L1
R7 R8 C15
R10R9C19
C17 C16
C18
3.3 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
PLL_ENABLE
12
456789
1011121314
3
2827
2524232221201918171615
26
RTSYNCHSS/ENAVBIASVINVINVINVINVINPGNDPGNDPGNDPGNDPGND
ANAGNDVSENSE
COMPPWRGD
BOOTPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPH
PwrPdR11
ILIMFBCOMPSS/SDGND
12345
109876
BOOTHDRV
SWVDD
LDRVPwrPd
C5
C1 C2 C3
C6 C7 C8 C9
DIGITAL_VCCINT1.2 V @ 20 A
Output capacitors C5 - C9 enhance load
transient response(see page 2, Stratix II
Power Requirements)
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
20-A Core and 6 A I/O Stratix II
DC/DC Converter (TPS40007) and DC/DC Converter (TPS54610) Solution 3.3-V or 5-V Input
• Simple-to-use, plug-in modules
• Highly efficient VCCINT andVCCO rails
• Additional VCCO rails easilyadded
• Interchange modules to support:•• 6 A to 30 A (page 21)•• Minimum input and output
capacitors may change • Minimum external
components• Auto-TrackTM sequencing• Small solution size for
output current• External SVS provides noise
immunity to start-up glitcheson 5-V supply
• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:•• Omit U1, U2, R1, C1, C2•• Change U3 to PTH03050W
U2PTH05050W
U3PTH05050W
C9
C4
C2
C3
1.2 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
R1
R2
3.3 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
5 V_Input
1 GND
TRACK
VIN
Inhibit
VOUT
VoAdj
6
2
3
4 5
1 GND
TRACK
VIN
Inhibit
VOUT
VoAdj
6
2
3
4 5
Output capacitors C4 - C8 enhance load
transient response(see page 2, Stratix II
Power Requirements)
C5 C6 C7 C8
C1U1
TPS3808G50
GNDSNS/NCCT
123
654
RSTGND
MR
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Stratix II 26-A Core and 12-A I/O
12-V Input Modular (One PTH12030, One PTH12010) Solution
7
➔
C24
D3
R15 C34 R16
R14
C33
C32
R12
R10
R13
C25
C27
C26
C22U2
TPS40055PWP
C23R11
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161514131211109
C31
R9
Q4 D4
Q3C20 C21
C30 C28 C29
L23.3 V @ 15 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
KFFRTBP5SYNCSGNDSSVFBCOMP
ILIMVIN
BOOSTHDRV
SWBP10LDRV
PGNDPWP
C7
D1
R7 C19 R8
R6
C18
C16
R4
R2
R5
C8
C10
C9
C5U1
TPS40055PWP
C6R3
12345178
161514131211109
C17
R1
Q2
Q1
D2
C1 C4
C11 C12 C13 C14 C15
L11.2 V @ 15 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
KFFRTBP5SYNCSGNDSSVFBCOMP
ILIMVIN
BOOSTHDRV
SWBP10LDRV
PGNDPWP
12 V_Input
Output capacitors C11 - C15
enhance loadtransient response
(see page 2, Stratix IIPower Requirements)
C2 C3
• Flexible synchronous buckcontroller design allowsoptimization for size, powerdissipation, and cost
• High efficiency: 92% @ 6 A• 8-V to 40-V input voltage
range• 2.8"x 2.5" solution size• UVLO keeps output off until
input is greater than 9.2 V• Soft-start feature and high
UVLO of U1/U2 eliminatesthe need for an external SVSto monitor the input voltage
Stratix II 15-A Core and I/O 12-V Input DC/DC Controllers (Two TPS40055) Solution
➔
• Simple-to-use, plug-in modules
• Highly efficient VCCINT andVCCO rails
• Additional VCCO rails easilyadded
• Interchange modules to support:•• 6 A to 26 A (page 21)•• Minimum input and output
capacitors may change • Minimum external
components• Auto-Track™ sequencing• Small solution size for
output current• External SVS provides noise
immunity to start-up glitcheson 12-V supply
U3PTH12010W
1.2 V @ 26 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
12345
109876
245
1113
131298710
Output capicitors C7 - C13 enhance load
transient response(see page 2, Stratix II
Power Requirements)
C13C12C11
C6C5C4
C10C9C8C7
U1TL7712ACD
U2PTH12030W
VINInhibitVoAdjTrackGNDGND
MgnUpMgnDwn
VOUTVOUTGNDGND
VoSense6
REFRESINCTGND
8765
1234
VCCSNSRSTRST
12 V_Input
C14 C15 C16
GNDVINInhibitVoAdjVoSns
MgnUpMgnDwn
TrackGND
VOUT
R1C17
3.3 V @ 12 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
C3
C1 C2
R2
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
800-mA Core and I/O Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone
Dual LDO (TPS70402) Solution 3.3-V or 5-V Input
8
➔
1-A Core and I/O Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone
Independent LDO (TPS725xx) Solution 3.3-V or 5-V Input➔
• Independent linear regulators allow higherpower dissipation than anintegrated, dual-channelsolution
• Linear regulator solutionssave cost and space over a switching DC/DC solution
• U1 monitors the input rail to make sure that it is upand stable before enablingthe U2 regulator
• Sequencing VCCINT, thenVCCIO, then PLLs minimizesdemand on the input supply
3.3 V_Input
U1TLC7733QD
U2TPS72515KTT
U3TPS72525KTT
C1 C2 1.5 V @ 1 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
2.5 V @ 1 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
PLL_ENABLE
C3
C6
C7C4
C5
R1
R2
1234
8765
123
5
4
123
5
4
CRTLRESINCTGND
VDDSNSRSTRST RST
OUT
ENINGND
RST
OUT
ENINGND
• Dual-channel LDO inPowerPADTM package savescost and space
• U1 monitors the input rail to ensure that it is up andstable before enabling theregulator
• Soft-start circuit on VCCINTminimizes demand on theinput supply at start-up
• 2-A capability on channel 2of U2 supports peak start-upcurrent
• PG1 output enables PLLafter VCCIO is present;sequencing reduces demand on the input supply
• U2 is limited to 2 W @ TA = 55°C and no airflow due to power dissipation; its maximumoutput current is splitbetween the rails
3.3 V_Input
C1
C6 C4 C5
C9
C2R31
234
8765
U1TLC7733QDCRTLRESINCTGND
VDDSNSRSTRST
GNDVIN1VIN1NCMREN1EN2RESETGNDVIN2VIN2GND/HS
GND/HSVO1VO1
VSNS1/FB1NC
PG1PG2NC
VO2_SNS2_FB2VO2VO2
GND/HSPwrPad
U2TPS70402PWP R2
C3
C7R6
R8
R1 123456789
101112
242322212019181716151413
R4 R5
C8 R7
Q1
C10
2.5 V @ 800 mADIGITAL_VCCIO
PLL_ENABLE
1.5 V @ 800 mADIGITAL_VCCINT
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
U1TLC7701ID
U2TPS64203DBV
1.5 V @ 3 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
C8C7C6R5
R6
C3
R4
L1
Q1
D1
521
643
VINGNDEN
SWISENSE
FB
CRTLRESINCTGND
VDDSNSRSTRST
1234
8765
C2 R3
R2
R1
5 V_Input
C1
C4
U3TPS78633KTT
3.3 V @ 1.5 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
C5
154
6
23
ENINGND
BYPS/FBOUT
GND
• Tiny SOT-23 switchingDC/DC (U2) delivers up to 3 A at ultra-low cost
• VCCINT soft-starts from internal soft-start of U2
• Current Sense resistor R1gives more precise currentlimit; can be omitted
• External SVS provides noiseimmunity to start-up glitcheson 5-V supply
• TPS78633 LDO provideslow-cost 3.3-V VCCIO
• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:•• Omit U3•• Change R1, R2, R3
Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone 3-A Core , 1.5-A I/O3.3-V or 5-V Input DC/DC Controller (TPS64203) and LDO (TPS78633) Solution ➔
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone 1.5-A Core, 1.5-A I/O3.3-V or 5-V Input DC/DC Converter (TPS54110) and LDO (TPS78633) Solution
9
➔
• Up to 90% efficient switching DC/DC converter(U1) minimizes heating
• U1’s integrated switch minimizes external components
• Drop-in replacement of U1with TPS54310 gives 3 A
• Sequencing of VCCINT andVCCIO reduces demand oninput supply
• High UVLO (Under VoltageLockout) and integrated softstart of U1 eliminates theneed for an external SVS tomonitor the input voltage
• Start-up is programmable by C4
• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:•• Omit U2, C10, C11
U2TPS78633KTT
U1TPS54110PWP
1.5 V @ 1.5 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
3.3 V @ 1.5 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
C11
C8 C9
C7
C10
C6C5C4
C1 R2
R5
R1
R3 C2
C3
R4R6
L1
154
6
23
17811920
161514131211
4321
56789
10
21
ENINGND
BYPS/FBOUT
GND
RTSYNCSS/ENAVBIASVINVINVINPGNDPGNDPGND
AGNDVSENSE
COMPPWRGD
BOOTPHPHPHPHPH
PwrPd
5 V_Input
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
➔
U2TPS54810PWP
C19 C20
C16 C18C17L2
R5 R6 C11
R8R7C15
C13 C12
C14
3.3 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
PLL_ENABLE
12
456789
1011121314
3
2827
2524232221201918171615
26
RTSYNCHSS/ENAVBIASVINVINVINVINVINPGNDPGNDPGNDPGNDPGND
ANAGNDVSENSE
COMPPWRGD
BOOTPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPH
PwrPd
U1TPS54610PWP
C9 C10
C6 C8C7L1
R1 R2 C1
R4 R3
C5
C3 C2
C4
1.5 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
12
456789
1011121314
3
2827
2524232221201918171615
26
RTSYNCHSS/ENAVBIASVINVINVINVINVINPGNDPGNDPGNDPGNDPGND
ANAGNDVSENSE
COMPPWRGD
BOOTPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPHPH
PwrPd
R9
5 V_Input
6-A Core and I/O Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone
DC/DC Converters (Two TPS54610) Solution 3.3-V or 5-V Input• Highly efficient VCCINT rails
up to 6 A • Drop-in replacement of
U1/ U2 with TPS54810 orTPS54910 (VIN = 3.3 V)gives 8-A or 9-A solution,respectively
• SWIFT™ (Switcher withIntegrated FET) TPS54610adjustable design allows:•• Use of smaller inductor,
ceramic capacitors•• Flexibility to recompensate
depending on thebulk/bypass capacitorsused for the FPGA
• Fixed TPS5461x output voltage options available
• SWIFT design software isavailable for further customization
• UVLO and integrated soft-start of U1/U2 eliminate the need for an external SVS to monitor the input voltage• Sequencing of VCCINT, then VCCIO, then PLL minimizes the demand on the input supply• Additional rails easily added and sequenced using TPS54xxx PWRGD feature and enable• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:
•• Omit U2 circuit
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
3-A Core and I/O Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone
DC/DC Controllers (Two TPS64203) Solution 3.3-V or 5-V Input
10
➔
• Tiny SOT-23 switchingDC/DC controller (U2, U3)delivers up to 3 A at ultra-low cost
• VCCINT soft-starts from internal soft-start of U2, minimizing inrush due tocharging capacitors
• Current Sense resistor R1and R4 give more precisecurrent limit; omit and connect ISNS to drain of Q1,Q2 to save cost and space
• External SVS provides noiseimmunity to start-up glitcheson 5-V supply
• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:•• Change R1, R2, R3•• Omit 3.3-V TPS64203
U3TPS64203DBV
U1TLC7701ID
3.3 V @ 3 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
C10C8C6R8
R9
C24
R5
L2
Q2
D2
521
643
VINGNDEN
SWISENSE
FB
U2TPS64203DBV
1.5 V @ 3 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
C9C7C5R6
R7
C3
R4
L1
Q1
D1
521
643
VINGNDEN
SWISENSE
FB
CRTLRESINCTGND
VDDSNSRSTRST
1234
8265
C2
R3
R2
R1
5 V_Input
C1
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone 6-A Core and I/O
3.3-V or 5-V Input Modular (Two PTH05050) Solution
11
➔
C18 C19 C20 C21 C22R10
R11
U2TPS40021PWP
R13 R14C24
R15IO_ENABLE
C26 R16C33
R19R18C34 R17
12345678
161514131211109
17
C31C27 C28 C29 C30
C32
R12C25
3.3 V @ 20 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
PLL_ENABLE
C23 Q3
Q4
L2ILIM_SYNSVDDOSNSFBCOMPSS/SDRTSGND
BT1HDRV
SWBT2
PVDDLDRV
PGNDPGD
PWP
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5R1 U1
TPS40021PWP
R3 R4C7
R5 C9R6C16
R9R8C17 R7
12345678
161514131211109
17
C14C10 C11 C12 C13
C15
R2C8
1.5 V @ 20 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
IO_ENABLE
C6 Q1
Q2
L1ILIM_SYNSVDDOSNSFBCOMPSS/SDRTSGND
BT1HDRV
SWBT2
PVDDLDRV
PGNDPGD
PWP
5 V_Input• Cost effective high-currentsolution
• Powers one or moreCyclone/Stratix FPGAs
• High efficiency: 88% @ 20 A• 2.25-V to 5.5-V input voltage
range• Good transient response• Flexible synchronous buck
controller design allowsoptimization for size, powerdissipation, and cost
• Use TPS40K™ design soft-ware to customize design
• Soft-start feature of U1 andU2 eliminates the need foran external SVS to monitorthe input voltage
• Sequencing of VCCINT, thenVCCIO, then PLL minimizesdemand on the input supply
• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:•• Omit U2 circuit
Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone 20-A Core and I/O3.3-V or 5-V Input DC/DC Controllers (Two TPS40021) Solution ➔
• Simple-to-use, plug-in modules
• Highly efficient VCCINT andVCCO rails
• Additional VCCO rails easilyadded
• Interchange modules to support:•• 6 A to 30 A (page 21)•• Minimum input and output
capacitors may change • Minimum external
components• Auto-Track™ sequencing• Small solution size for
output current• External SVS provides noise
immunity to start-up glitcheson 5-V supply
• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:•• Omit U1, U2, R1, C1, C2•• Change U3 to PTH03050W
C1U1
TPS3808G50
GNDSNS/NCCT
123
654
RSTGND
MR
U2PTH05050W
U3PTH05050W
C5
C4
C2
C3
1.5 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
R1
R2
3.3 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
5 V_Input
1 GND
TRACK
VIN
Inhibit
VOUT
VoAdj
6
2
3
4 5
1 GND
TRACK
VIN
Inhibit
VOUT
VoAdj
6
2
3
4 5
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
3-A Core and I/O Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone
DC/DC Converters (Two TPS54350) Solution 12-V Input
12
➔
6-A Core and I/O Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone
(Two PTH12050 Modules) Solution➔
• Simple-to-use, plug-in modules
• Highly efficient VCCINT andVCCO rails
• Additional VCCO rails easilyadded
• Interchange modules to support:•• 6 A to 26 A (page 21)•• Minimum input and output
capacitors may change • Minimum external
components• Auto-Track™ sequencing• Small solution size for
output current• External SVS provides noise
immunity to start-up glitcheson 12-V supply
C3
C1 C2U1
TL7712ACD
U2PTH12050W
U3PTH12050W
C7
C6
C4
C5
1.5 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
R2
3.3 V @ 6 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
12 V_Input
1 GND
TRACK
VIN
Inhibit
VOUT
VoAdj
6
2
3
4 5
REF
RESIN
CT
GND
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
SNS
RST
RST
1 GND
TRACK
VIN
Inhibit
VOUT
VoAdj
6
2
3
4 5
R3
R1
U2TPS54350PWP
12345678
17
161514131211109
Q2R9
C16
C13 C14
C20C18
R11
R10
R8C12
R15R14
R12
C19
C17 R13
C15
C11 L2VINVINUVLOPWRGDRTSYNCENACOMP
BOOTPHPH
LSGVBIASPGNDAGND
VSENSEPWRPD
1.5 V @ 3ADIGITAL_VCCINT
PLL_ENABLE
U1TPS54350PWP
12345678
17
161514131211109
Q1R2
C6
C3 C4
C10
C8
R3
C2
12 V_Input
R7R6
R1
R4
C9
C7 R5
C5
C1 L1VINVINUVLOPWRGDRTSYNCENACOMP
BOOTPHPH
LSGVBIASPGNDAGND
VSENSEPWRPD
3.3 V @ 3ADIGITAL_VCCIO
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
• Low-cost solution with integrated pass FET
• High efficiency: 86% @ 3 A• 4.5-V to 20-V input voltage
range• Excellent transient response• UVLO keeps output off until
input is greater than 9.0 V• Sequencing of VCCINT, then
VCCIO, then PLL minimizesdemand on the input supply
• Slow/soft-start on both U1and U2 using R3, C8, R11,and C18
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Stratix GX/Stratix/Cyclone 15-A Core and I/O
12-V Input DC/DC Controllers (Two TPS40055) Solution
13
➔
Stratix II VCCPD 400-mA VCCPD
5-V Input LDO (TPS73633) Solution
➔
• Tiny 3x3 mm package• Thermally enhanced QFN
package allows high powerdissipation (1.38 W at 70°C)
• Connect VCCPD to 3.3-V I/Orail if one is available
• Adapt to lower currents byusing:•• TPS731xx 150 mA, SOT23
package (DBV) •• TPS732xx 250 mA, SOT23
(pin-for-pin to TPS731xx)and SOT223 (DCQ)
•• TPS736xx 400 mA, SOT23(pin-for-pin to TPS731xx),SOT223 (DCQ), and QFN(DRB)
U1TPS73633DRB
C1 C2
IN
NC
EN
GND
8
7
5
4
1
2
6
3
OUT
NC
NC
NR/FB
3.3 V @ 400 mAVCCPD
PwrPd
5 V_Input
Optional Input/Output capacitors enhance transient response.
• Flexible synchronous buckcontroller design allowsoptimization for size, powerdissipation, and cost
• Low-cost high-current solution
• Powers one or moreCyclone/Stratix FPGAs
• High efficiency: 92% @ 6 A• U1, U2 capable of 8-V to
40-V input voltage (designoptimized for 12 V)
• 2.8"x 2.5" solution size• Excellent transient response• UVLO keeps output off until
input is greater than 9.2 V• Soft-start feature and high
UVLO of U1/U2 eliminatesthe need for an external SVSto monitor the input voltage
C20
D3
R15 C30 R16
R14
C29
C27
R12
R10
R13
C21
C23
C22
C18U2
TPS40055PWP
C19R11
12345178
161514131211109
C28
R9
Q4 D4
Q3C16 C17
C26 C24 C25
L23.3 V @ 15 ADIGITAL_VCCIO
KFFRTBP5SYNCSGNDSSVFBCOMP
ILIMVIN
BOOSTHDRV
SWBP10LDRV
PGNDPWP
C5
D1
R7 C15 R8
R6
C14
C12
R4
R2
R5
C6
C8
C7
C3U1
TPS40055PWP
C4R3
12345178
161514131211109
C13
R1
Q2 D2
C1 Q1
C2
C11 C9 C10
L11.5 V @ 15 ADIGITAL_VCCINT
KFFRTBP5SYNCSGNDSSVFBCOMP
ILIMVIN
BOOSTHDRV
SWBP10LDRV
PGNDPWP
12 V_Input
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Stratix II/Stratix GX/Stratix PLL Supply
LDO (TPS786xx) Solution
14
➔
• High PSRR, low-noise RFLDO provides noise immunity
• Individual LDOs used foreach PLL for increased isolation
• Small MSOP-8 PowerPAD™package
• Ferrite beads (FB1, FB2) andC1, C12 provide additionalfiltering
• 2.7-V to 5.5-V input voltagerange
• Low cost
U2TPS79401DGN
1234
8765
9C10
C7
R4
R3 C6
C8C9
VINNCENGND
VOUTNCFB
BYPPwrPd
PLL2_GND
VCCA_PLL2FB2
U1TPS79401DGN
1234
8765
9C5
C2
R2
R1 C1
C3C4
VINNCENGND
VOUTNCFB
BYPPwrPd
PLL1_GND
VCCA_PLL1FB1
PLL_ENABLE
1.5 V @ 250 mA
1.5 V @ 250 mA
5 V_Input
• Powering multiple PLLs with a single LDO minimizes size
• High PSRR, low-noise RF LDO provides noise immunity
• Ferrite beads and capacitorson each PLL rail provides additional filtering
• 2.7-V to 5.5-V input voltagerange
• U1 can support up to 2.4 Adepending on power dissipation
• Stratix II Digital PLL (VCCD_PLL)may be connected to the 1.2 VVCCINT rail
U1TPS78601KTT
C1C2 C3
DIGITAL_ VCCIO
PLL_ENABLE
R2 R1
15
4
6
23
ENINGND
BYPS/FBOUT
GND
1.5 V @ 1.5 A
U1TPS78601KTT
C1C2
DIGITAL_ VCCIO
PLL_ENABLE 15
4
6
23
ENINGND
BYPS/FBOUT
GND
1.2 V @ 1.5 A
STRATIX GX/STRATIX
STRATIX II
C3
VCCA_PLL1
C4
VCCA_PLL2
C5
VCCA_PLL3
C6
VCCA_PLL4
C7
VCCA_PLL5
C8
VCCA_PLL6FB6
FB5
FB4
FB3
FB2
FB1
➔
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
Cyclone PLL SuppliesLDO (TPS794xx) Solution
Output Spectral Noise Densityvs.
Frequency
Ripple Rejectionvs.
Frequency
Out
put S
pect
ral N
oise
Den
sity
- µV
/
Hz
Ripp
le R
ejec
tion
- dB
VI = 3.8 VCO = 2.2 µFC(byp) = 0.1 µF
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0100 1 k 10 k 100
f - Frequency - Hz10 M1 M100 k10 k1 k10010
f - Frequency - Hz
IO = 200 mA
IO = 1 mAIO = 10 mA
IO = 200 mA
VI = 3.8 VCO = 10 µFC(byp) = 0.01 µF
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Stratix II/Stratix GX /Stratix PLL OUT Supply
LDO (TPS793xx) Solution
15
➔
➔
• High PSRR, low-noise RFLDO provides noise immunity
• Individual LDOs can be used on each PLL toincrease isolation
• 2.7-V to 5.5-V input voltagerange
• Low cost• Connect VCC_PLL_OUT to the
respective digital I/O voltagerail if one is available (omitU1 circuit)
U1TPS793xxDBV
C1
C2
C3
IN
GND
EN
OUT
BYPASS
1
2
3
5
4
5 V_Input 1.8 V, 2.5 V. 3.3 V @ 50 mAVCC_PLL_OUT
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
• High PSRR, low-noise RFLDO provides noise immunity
• Powers one or more transceiver blocks
• Individual LDOs increaseisolation
• 2.7-V to 5.5-V input voltagerange
• Low cost• LDOs are recommended for
analog transceivers, but digital transceivers may beconnected to the 1.5-V VCCINTrail (omit U1 circuit)
U1TPS78601KTT
C1C2 C3
3.3 V_Input
5 V_Input
1.5 V @ 1.5 ADIGITAL_VCCP
DIGITAL_RETURN
R2 R1
15
4
6
23
ENINGND
FBOUT
GND
U2TPS78601KTT
C4
C8
C9
C5 C6
1.5 V @ 1.5 AANALOG_VCCR
ANALOG_RETURN
3.3 V @ 200 mAANALOG_VCCAQ
R4R3
15
4
6
23
1
23
5
4
ENINGND
FBOUT
U3TPS79333DBV
GND
C7
ENINGND
BYPS
OUT
Stratix GX Transceiver Supplies
LDO (TPS79xxx, TPS786xx) Solution
U2TPS73125DBV
1
2
3
5
4
3.3 V_Input2.5 V @ 150 mADIGITAL_VCCINT
U3TPS73118DBV
IN
GND
EN
OUT
NR/FB
1
2
3
5
4
1.8 V @ 150 mADIGITAL_VCCIO
Optional Input/Output capacitors enhance transient response.
C4C2
C5C3
C1
R1
U1TPS3808G33
VDD
SNS/NC
CT
6
5
4
1
2
3
RST
GND
MR
IN
GND
EN
OUT
NR/FB
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
150-mA Core and I/O Max II CPLD
LDO (Two TPS731xx) Solution 3.3-V or 5-V Input
16
➔
• Cap-free SOT23 LDOs savespace and cost
• Cap-free design minimizesinrush, eliminating need for SVS
• 1.7-V to 5.5-V input voltagerange
• Adapt to higher currents by using:•• TPS731xx 150mA, SOT23
package (DBV) •• TPS732xx 250mA, SOT23
(pin-pin to TPS731xx) andSOT223 (DCQ)
•• TPS736xx 400mA, SOT23(pin-pin to TPS731xx),SOT223 (DCQ), and QFN(DRB)
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
1.5-A Powering Both Core and I/O Max II CPLD
LDO (TPS786xx) Solution 5-V Input➔
• Low-cost linear regulatorpowers both core and I/O voltages
• U1 monitors the input rail to make sure that it is upand stable before enablingthe U2
• Programmable power-ondelay time by CT pin on U1 provides flexibility
C2
C1
R1
U2TPS78633KTT
U1TPS3808G33
DIGITAL_VCCIO
DIGITAL_VCCINT
154
6
23
ENINGND
BYPS/FBOUT
GND
5 V_ Input
C4C3
VDD
SNS/NC
CT
6
5
4
1
2
3
RST
GND
MR
3.3 V @ 1.5 A
PRELIMINARY - PENDING TESTING
PRELIMINARY - PENDING TESTING
U2TPS73633DRB
U3TPS62042DGQ
1234
8765
9
C2 C3
C1
R1
INNCENGND
OUTNCNC
NR/FBPwrPd
3.3 V @ 400 mADIGITAL_ VCCINT
1.5 V @ 1.2 ADIGITAL_ VCCIO
5 V_Input
C5C4
U1TPS3808G50
1234
5
10987
6
654
123
11
ENVINVINAGNDFB
PGNDPGND
SWSW
MODPWP
RSTGND
MR
VDDSNS/NCCT
L1L1
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Max II CPLD 400-mA Core and 1.2 A I/O
3.3-V or 5.5-V Input LDO (TPS73633) and DC/DC Converter (TPS62042) Solution
17
➔
➔
• 90% efficient synchronousbuck converter (U3) minimizes heating
• Integrated soft-start of U2minimizes capacitive inrush
• U1 monitors the input rail tomake sure that it is up andstable before enabling theregulators
• Sequencing of VCCINT thenVCCIO reduces demand oninput supply
• Adapt to 3.3-V supply:•• Replace U1 with
TPS3808G33•• Omit U2 circuit or use
TPS73601 (adjustable) for2.5 V VCCINT
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
• Synchronous buck convertergives high efficiency: 86% @ 3 A
• Integrated high-side FETsimplifies design
• 4.5-V to 20-V input voltagerange
• Excellent Transient Response• UVLO keeps output off until
input is greater than 9.0 V• Adjustable start-up timing
through R3 and C2
U1TPS54350PWP
3.3 V @ 900 mADIGITAL_VCCIO
161514131211109
12345678
C9
C8
Q1
3.3 V @ 400 mADIGITAL_VCCINT
Other Circuits
17
C1
C5
C6 C7
R7
R6
R8
R5
R1
R2
R3
C2
C3 R4
C4
L1
VINVINUVLOPWRGDRTSYNCENACOMP
BOOTPHPH
LSGVBIASPGNDAGND
VSENSEPwrPd
12 V_Input3.3 V @ 3 A
Max II CPLD 3-A Powering Both Core and I/O
DC/DC Converter (TPS54350) Solution 12-V Input
PRELIMINARY - PENDING TESTING
PRELIMINARY - PENDING TESTING
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
18 Appendices
Texas Instruments Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide➔
Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Appendices
Texas Instruments Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
19
➔Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
20 Selection Guides
www.ti.com/alterafpga➔
Low Dropout Regulators (LDO)Output Options Packages
VDO
IO @ IO Iq
Device1 (mA) (mV) (µA) Fixed Voltage (V)3 Adj. SOT23 MSOP SOT223 DDPAK Features2 CO4 Comments Price5
Positive Voltage, Single Output DevicesTPS731xx 150 30 400 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 3.0, 3.3, 5.0 1.2 to 5.5 1.7 5.5 1 ✔ EN, BP No Cap Reverse Leakage Protection 0.45TPS793xx 200 77 170 1.2, 1.8, 2.5, 2.8, 2.85, 3.0, 3.3, 4.75 1.2 to 5.5 2.7 5.5 2 ✔ EN, BP 2.2 µF C RF Low Noise, High PSRR 0.40TPS794xx 250 145 170 1.2, 1.8, 2.5, 2.8, 3.0, 3.3 1.2 to 5.5 2.7 5.5 3 ✔ ✔ EN, BP 2.2 µF C RF Low Noise, High PSRR 0.65TPS732xx 250 40 400 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 3.0, 3.3, 5.0 1.20 to 5.5 1.7 5.5 1 ✔ ✔ EN, BP No Cap Reverse Leakage Protection 0.65TPS736xx 400 75 300 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 3.0, 3.3 1.20 to 5.5 1.7 5.5 1 ✔ ✔ EN, BP No Cap Reverse Leakage Protection 0.85TPS795xx 500 105 265 1.2, 1.6, 1.8, 2.5, 3.0, 3.3 1.2 to 5.5 2.7 5.5 2 ✔ EN, BP 1 µF C RF Low Noise, High PSRR 0.95TPS796xx 1000 200 265 1.2, 1.8, 2.5, 2.8, 3.0, 3.3 1.2 to 5.5 2.7 5.5 2 ✔ ✔ EN, BP 1 µF C RF Low Noise, High PSRR 1.05TPS725xx 1000 170 75 1.2, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 2.5 1.2 to 5.5 1.8 6 2 ✔ ✔ EN, SVS No Cap Low Noise 1.10TPS786xx 1500 390 265 1.2, 1.8, 2.5, 2.8, 3.0, 3.3 1.2 to 5.5 2.7 5.5 2 ✔ ✔ EN, BP 1 µF C RF Low Noise, High PSRR 1.30
1xx represents the voltage option. For example, 33 represents the 3.3-V option. 4C = Ceramic output capacitor; No Cap = Capacitor Free LDO. The adjustable output voltage option is represented by 01.
2EN = Active High Enable; BP = Bypass Pin for noise reduction capacitor; SVS = Supply Voltage Supervisor. 5Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.31.2 V fixed achieved by using the adjustable option and tying VOUT directly to the FB pin.
Min
V IN
Max
VIN
Accu
racy
(%)
Dual Output LDOs Output Options Features
VDO1 VDO2
IO1 IO2 @ IO1 @ IO2 Iq Fixed Voltage Accuracy PWP Min Max Low Min MaxDevice (mA) (mA) (mV) (mV) (µA) (V) Adj. (%) Package VO VO /EN PG SVS Seq Noise VIN VIN CO
1 Description Price2
TPS703xx 2000 1000 160 — 185 3.3/2.5, 3.3/1.8, ✔ 2 ✔ 1.2 5.5 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 2.7 5.5 22 µF T Dual Output LDO with 2.303.3/1.5, 3.3/1.2 Sequencing
TPS704xx 2000 1000 160 — 185 3.3/2.5, 3.3/1.8, ✔ 2 ✔ 1.2 5.5 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 2.7 5.5 22 µF T Dual Output LDO with 2.303.3/1.5, 3.3/1.2 Independent Enable
1T = Tantalum output capacitor.
2Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000
Switching DC/DC Converters Features Packaging
VOUT VOUTIOUT VIN Adj Fix Efficiency Evaluation
Device (mA) (V) (V) (V) % Thermal Limit TSSOP Module Price1
SWIFT™ Step-Down (Buck) Converters — up to 9 ATPS54110 1500 3.0 to 6.0 0.9 to 4.5 — 90 700 3.6 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 20 ✔ 2.15TPS54310 3000 3.0 to 6.0 0.9 to 4.5 — 90 700 6.2 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 20 ✔ 2.95TPS54311 3000 3.0 to 6.0 — 0.9 90 700 6.2 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 20 2.95TPS54312 3000 3.0 to 6.0 — 1.2 90 700 6.2 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 20 2.95TPS54313 ˜3000 3.0 to 6.0 — 1.5 90 700 6.2 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 20 2.95TPS54314 3000 3.0 to 6.0 — 1.8 90 700 6.2 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 20 ✔ 2.95TPS54315 3000 3.0 to 6.0 — 2.5 90 700 6.2 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 20 2.95TPS54316 3000 3.0 to 6.0 — 3.3 90 700 6.2 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 20 2.95TPS54350 3000 4.5 to 20 0.9 to 12 — 85 700 9 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 16 ✔ 3.35TPS54610 6000 3.0 to 6.0 0.9 to 4.5 — 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 ✔ 3.90TPS54611 6000 3.0 to 6.0 — 0.9 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 3.90TPS54612 6000 3.0 to 6.0 — 1.2 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 3.90TPS54613 6000 3.0 to 6.0 — 1.5 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 3.90TPS54614 6000 3.0 to 6.0 — 1.8 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 ✔ 3.90TPS54615 6000 3.0 to 6.0 — 2.5 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 3.90TPS54616 6000 3.0 to 6.0 — 3.3 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 3.90TPS54810 8000 4.0 to 6.0 0.9 to 4.5 — 85 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 ✔ 4.20TPS54910 9000 3.0 to 4.0 0.9 to 2.5 — 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 ✔ 4.40TPS54974 9000 2.2 to 4.0 0.2 to 2.5 — 90 700 11 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 28 ✔ 4.40
1Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
Switc
hing
Fre
quen
cy(m
ax) (
kHz)
Quie
scen
t Cur
rent
(typ)
(mA)
Shut
dow
n
Pow
er G
ood
Dual
Inpu
t Bus
(3.3,
2.5 V
)
Curre
nt L
imit
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Selection Guides
www.ti.com/alterafpga
21
➔Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
Switching DC/DC Controllers VO VO Vref Driver Output Regulated
VIN (max) (min) Tol Current Current Outputs Device (V) (V) (V) (%) (A) Range (A) (#) Protection1 Comments Price2
Performance Processor Power Supply Controllers (Synchronous Rectification)TPS64203 1.8 to 6.5 6.5 1.2 2 0.150 0 to 3 1 OCP, UVLO Non-sync buck in SOT-23 0.50TPS40007 2.25 to 5.5 4 0.7 1.5 1 3 to10 (3.3 VIN) 1 OCP, UVLO 300-kHz switching frequency gives highest 0.99
3 to 20 (5 VIN) efficiency for lowest heatTPS40009 2.25 to 5.5 4 0.7 1.5 1 3 to10 1 OCP, UVLO 600-kHz switching frequency gives smallest 0.99
solutionTPS40021 2.25 to 5.5 4 0.7 1 1 10 to 20 1 OCP, UVLO Enhanced flexibility with user programmability 1.15TPS40055 8 to 40 35 0.7 1 1 3 to 20 1 OCP, UVLO Wide input range sync buck, source/sink 1.35TPS40061 10 to 55 45 0.7 1 1 1 to 10 1 OCP, UVLO Wide input range sync buck, source/sink 1.35
1OCP = over-current protection; UVLO = under-voltage lockout. 2Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
Plug-In Power Solutions Input Bus POUT Isolated VO Range VO
Device1 Voltage or IOUT Outputs (V) Adjustable Price2
Non-Isolated Single Positive Output
PTH03010/20/30/50/60 3.3 V 15 A, 22 A, 30 A, 6 A, 10 A No 0.8 to 2.5 Yes 14.00, 18.15, 24.65, 9.10, 11.20PTH05010/20/30/50/60 5 V 15 A, 22 A, 30 A, 6 A, 10 A No 0.8 to 3.6 Yes 14.00, 18.15, 24.65, 9.10, 11.20PTH12010/20/30/50/60W 12 V 12 A. 18 A, 26 A, 6 A, 10 A No 1.2 to 5.5 Yes 14.00, 18.15, 24.65, 9.10, 11.20PTH12010/20/50/60L 12 V 12 A, 18 A, 6 A, 10 A No 0.8 to 1.8 Yes 14.00, 18.15, 9.10, 11.20
1See power.ti.com for a complete product offering.2Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
Supply Voltage Supervisors (SVS)
TimeNumber of Supervised IDD Delay
Device Supervisors Voltages Packages (typ) (ms) Price2
TPS3808 1 Adj./0.9/1.2/1.5/1.8/2.5/ SOT-23 2.4 µA Prog ✔ — OD New. Adjustable delay from 1.25 ms to 10 s 0.703.0/3.3/5/0
TPS3809 1 2.5/3.0/3.3/5.0 SOT-23 9 µA 200 — — PP Small, low cost 0.29TLC77xx 1 Adj./2.5/3.3/3.0/5.0 SO-8, DIP-8, TSSOP-8 9 µA Prog — ✔ PP Universal SVS with broad voltage range and both 0.60
active-low and active-high resetTL7712A 1 12 SOIC, PDIP 1.8 mA Prog — ✔ OC For 12-V monitoring 0.50
1PP = Push-Pull; OD = Open Drain; OC = Open Collector.
2Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
Man
ual R
eset
Inpu
t/MR
Act
ive-
Hig
hRe
set O
utpu
t
Rese
t Out
put
Topo
logy
1
Comments
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
22 Active Bus Termination Solutions (DDR/QDR/GTL/SSTL/HSTL)
Tables➔
Active Bus Termination Plug-In Power Module Solutions Input Bus Isolated VO Range VO
Device Voltage POUT or IOUT Outputs (V) Adjustable Price1
PTH03010/50/60Y 3.3 V 6 A, 10 A, 15 A No 0.55 to 1.8 Yes 13.95, 9.95, 11.50PTH05010/50/60Y 5 V 6 A, 10 A, 15 A No 0.55 to 1.8 Yes 13.95, 9.95, 11.50PTH12010/50/60Y 12 V 6 A, 8 A, 12 A No 0.55 to 1.8 Yes 13.95, 9.95, 11.50
1Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
Active Bus Termination Converter (with Integrated FETs) Solutions IOUT VIN Adj. VOUT Switching Frequency Pin Count Evaluation
Device (mA) (V) (V) Efficiency % (max) (kHz) HTSSOP Module Price1
TPS54372 3000 3.0 to 6.0 0.2 to 4.5 90 700 20 Yes 2.95TPS54672 6000 3.0 to 6.0 0.2 to 4.5 90 700 28 Yes 3.90TPS54872 8000 4.0 to 6.0 0.2 to 4.5 85 700 28 Yes 4.20TPS54972 9000 3.0 to 4.0 0.2 to 4.5 90 700 28 Yes 4.40
1Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
Active Bus Termination Converter (with External FETs) Solutions VOUT` VOUT2 VOUT3 Switching Light
IOUT1 IOUT2 IOUT3 (VDDQ) (VTT) (buf. VREF) Frequency Load Selectable(VDDQ) (VTT) (buf. VREF) VIN Adj. Fixed Fixed Selectable Eff. Control Output
Device (A) (A) (mA) (V) (V) (V) (V) (kHz) Mode Scheme Discharge Package Price1
TPS51020 >10 >3 3 4.5 to 2.5/ 1/2 VDDQ 1/2 VDDQ 270, 360, 450 Yes Voltage Yes 30 TSSOP 3.15Switcher Switcher 28 V 1.8 V/ADJ Mode
TPS51116 >10 3 LDO 10 3 to 2.5/ 1/2 VDDQ 1/2 VDDQ 400 Yes D-CAP/ Yes 20 HTSSOP 1.20Switcher 28 V 1.8 V/ADJ Current PowerPAD™
Mode 24 QFN PowerPAD
1Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
Active Bus Termination Converter (with External FETs) Solutions VOUT` VOUT2 VOUT3
IOUT2 IOUT3 (VDDQ) (VTT) (buf. VREF) Selectable(VTT) (buf. VREF) VIN Adj. Fixed Fixed Output
Device (A) (mA) (V) (V) (V) (V) Discharge Package Price1
TPS51100 3 LDO 10 1.2 to 3.6 2.5 to 1.8 ADJ 1/2 VDDQ 1/2 VDDQ Yes 10 MSOP 0.80PowerPAD™
1Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
Texas Instruments offers a wide selection of Active Bus Termination solutions from LDOs and switching controllers to Plug-In Power. To aid in product selection, TI provides the solution recommendations in the tables below and offers various schematics as shown on page 15.
Texas Instruments 4Q 2004 Power Management FPGA/CPLD Reference Guide
Active Bus Termination Solutions (DDR/QDR/GTL/SSTL/HSTL)
Schematics
23
➔Complete schematics available at: www.ti.com/alterafpga
VDDQ
VDDQ
VTTQ
VTT
VTTREF
S3
S5
5 V_IN
C2Ceramic0.1 µF
C1Ceramic2 x 10 µF
TPS51100_MSOP10(DGQ)
TPS554372
1
2
7
6
3 4 5
10 9 8
S5
VTT
S3
VIN
5 VIN
VDD0
PGOOD
VDDQSNS
VLD0IN
VTT
PGND
VTTSNS
VIN
S5
GND
S3
VTTREF
1PTHXX060Y(Top View)
VIN
VDDQ VREF
VTT
1 k1%
Standby
GND
1 k1%
CONhf-Ceramic
CO2CeramicOptional
CIN(Required) CO1
Low-ESRRequiredQ1
BSS138(Optional)
PTHxx060Y: Plug-In Power
TPS51116: Controller + LDO
TPS54372: SWIFT™
TPS51100: LDO
CompensationNetwork
SSTL-2Data/
AddressBus
VTT Term
ination Island
InputVDDQSNS
AGND
REFIN
VBIAS
PH
BOOT
PGND
COMP
VSENSE
TPS51116 (PWP)
VLD0INVTTVTTGNDVTTSNSGNDMODEVTTREFCOMPVDDQSNSVDDQSET
VBSTDRVH
LLDRVL
PGNDCS
V5INPGOOD
S5S3C3 C5 C4
R1R0 R2 C2
C1M0
L0
M1
C6
C0
GND
VDDQ = 2.5 V (DDR I), RDSCon Sense, Quick Discharge
GND
GND
GND
PTHxx050Y = 6 A, PTHxx060Y = 10 A, PTHxx010Y = 15 A
VINVBIAS
ENAPG
VSENSE
PGND
BOOT
LSG
PH
TPS543504.5 V to 20 V 3.3 V
SWIFT™
SOFTWARE
TOOL
R E A L W O R L D S I G N A L P R O C E S S I N GTM
Key Features• Operating input voltage range: 4.5 V to 20 V• 4.5-A peak MOSFET switch for high efficiency at 3-A
continuous output current• Uses external low-side MOSFET or diode• Output voltage adjustable down to 0.9 V with 1% accuracy• Wide PWM frequency – fixed 250 kHz, 500 kHz or adjustable
250 kHz to 700 kHz• Load protected by peak current limit and thermal shutdown• Internal slow start• Adjustable undervoltage lockout• Synchronizes to external clock• Packaging: Available in 16-pin PowerPAD™ TSSOP • Suggested resale price starts at $2.35 each in quantities of 1,000
Get samples, datasheets, app reports, EVMs and software tool at:www.ti.com/sc/device/TPS54350
TPS543504.5-V to 20-V Input, 3-A Step-Down Converter in TSSOP-16
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B070804
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