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-1. level 0. level KIT TING KARIE YU PORTFOLIO Secti

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portfolio sample full

Transcript of portfolio sample full

  • foyer

    -1. level

    adapt. room

    box 1

    adapt. room

    box 2

    corridor

    staffroom

    wc

    foyer

    activity/internet roomvideo room

    tech.room

    storage

    0. level

    church entrance

    lift

    public service

    toilette/changing room

    cloakroomflower shop

    prepairing room staff room

    backstage

    changing room

    wcwccafeteria

    wc

    storage

    bookshop/newspapers

    wc storage

    KIT TING KARIE YU

    P O R T F O L I O

    Pre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332

    B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 213 of 213

  • KIT TING KARIE YU

    C V

    Swedish Registered Architect, MSAMember of Swedish Architects (Sveriges Arkitekter)

    Royal Institue of British Architects Associate Member, RIBA Part2

    Master of Landscape Architecture, 2011-2012The Oslo School of Architecture and Design

    Master of Architecture, 2007-2009Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden

    Bachelor of Arts (Architectural Studies) with Honours, 2003-2006The University of Hong Kong

    Landscape Achitect. 02.2012-07.2012 stengen & Bergo Lanskapsakitekter mnla, Norway

    Assistant Achitect. 11.2011-08.2012 RMJM Architects & Planners/ Atkins architecture & UrbanDesign. 09.2009-11.2011 Andrew Lee King Fun Architect and Associates, H.K . 03.2008-2009 OlssonLyckefors Arkitekter, Sweden . 06.2008-08.2008 Lu Tang Lai Architects Ltd, H.K . 07.2006-07.2006 WCWP International Ltd, H.K. 06.2004-08.2004 Altitude Design International Ltd, H.K Research Assistant. 09.2004-02.2004 Dept. of Architecture, the University of Hong Kong

    Art Teacher. 09.2004-08.2005Cheong Mei Art Co., H.K

    E X P E R I E N C E

    S K I L L S

    First PrizeWernstaedts Sketch Competition, Sweden, 2008

    Third PrizeBeijing Biennial Exhibition of Architecture, 2004

    Overall Champion; Best Collaborative Skill Award; Best Report Award,The Great Wall of China Coursework Competition

    Participant of Designing in the Dark Intensive Design Programme, 2008Multi-sensorial intensive design workshop reconncting design-ers with visually impaired end-users.

    Participant of East Asian Game Schematic Design Competi-tion, 2006

    Q U A L I F I C A T I O NAutoCAD, ArchiCAD, Adobe CS (Photo-shop, Illustrator, Indesign) 3Ds Max, Rhi-no, Revit, Sketch Up, GIS, V-ray renderer

    DESIGN/VISUAL COMMUNICATIONArchitectural Design, Landscape Design, Ur-ban Design, Interior Design, Graphic Design, Sketches, Line drawing, Painting, Modeling

    [email protected]+47 41188185

    LANGUAGESChinese : Native. Cantonese: Native. Mandarin: Proficient

    English: ProficientNorwegian: Intermidiate German,Spanish: Beginner

  • P E R S O N A L W O R K S

    P E R S O N A L W O R K S

    H E A L T H C A R E / R E S I D E N T I A L

    Solbaka Adcademy (Space for all sences). In Sunne, Sweden. Duration: 6months (2009). Description: Master Dissertation. Studied multi-sensorial design, universal design and human cognition of spatial experience . Implementation of concept to realistic project. Corporation with end-users (blinds) and clients

    Museum of Hong Kong Culture. In Hong Kong. Duration: 4months (2007). Description: final year design project for bachelor study in The University of Hong Kong

    I N S T I T U T I O N A L / P U B L I C B U I L D I N G

    Examination Buildingfor Chalmers University (CTH) . In Gteborg,Sweden. Duration: 2weeks (2008). Description: First Prize Winning Entry, Wernstaedts Sketch Competition 2008

    Sten-Hoppas (the rock jumper)Rethinking of Housing Architecture and the urban context.In Gteborg,Sweden. Duration: 3months (2008). Description: Design project of Housing Invention Studio

    Extension for Karolinska Hospital. In Stockeholm, Sweden. Duration: 3months (2008). Description: Design project of Hospital Architecture Studio

    Senior Housing Community. In Gteborg,Sweden. Duration: 4months (2009). Description: Design project of Health Care Studio

    Taichung Gateway Park Planning, Design and Construction Supervision Service Project- The Water Ladder. In Tai Chung, Taiwan. Duration: 3 months (2011). Description: International Competition for masterplanning and design Taichung Gateway Park . Associated with Yutaka Yano Architect and Hijiri Nagasawa Landscape Architect

    I N T E R I O R / I N S T A L L A T I O N/ S C H E M A T I C D E S I G N /

    Multi-sensorial city and information centre .for city of Gehnt, Belgium. Duration: 2weeks (2008). Description: Joint schools 2week workshop to study universal design and incorporate multi-sensory approach into urban design and buildings.

    Emergence Urban Territories. in Oslo. . Duration: 4months (2011). Description: Strategic approach for expansion of Oslo City

    L A N D S C A P E / U R B A N P L A N N I N G

    Mikkeli Satamalahti Architecture Competition- On the Edge. In Mikkeli, Finland. Duration: 3 months (2012). Description: International Competition for expansion of Mikkeli City

    Redevelopment of a waterfront city. In Mikkeli, Finland. Duration: 4 months (2012). Description: Diploma project for master of landscape architecture in AHO - Critical rethink on competition requirements given by the municipality. Tasks include comprehensive urban study, waterfront recreation development, remediation for pollutants and environmental strategies.

    Reading Space (1:1 construction). In the University of Hong Kong

  • I N S T I T U T I O N A L / P U B L I C B U I L D I N G

    Two Integrated Teaching Buildings . for the University of Hong Kong(completion in 2012). Duration: 1.4 year (2009-2010). Description: Design and and construction of the institution project. Involved in detailed architectural design and interior design in corporation with consultants and clients. Preparation of tender drawings and document. Assist in site matters and government submissions. Office: Andrew Lee King Fun & Associates Architects Ltd in association with Moore Ruble Yudell Architects & PlannersKen Yeang Architect (USA)

    I N T E R I O R / I N S T A L L A T I O N/ S C H E M A T I C D E S I G N /

    Interior design,NN07 . Duration: 3 months (2008). Description: involved in developing a retail concept for NN07, a new danish fashion design brand. The concept will be implemented throughout Scandinavia. Office: OlssonLyckefors Arkitekter, Sweden

    O F F I C EW O R K S

    East Asian Game Schematic Design Competition. Duration: 3weeks (2007). Description: Design competition for schematic concept for venues and urban spaces for HK EAG hosting . Office: WCWP International Ltd. HK.

    Interior design for a Japanese Restaurant (completion in 2009). in Macau. Duration: 3 months (2008). Description: Concept and layout design; presentation drawings. Office: Lu Tang Lai Architects Ltd, H.K

    M I X E D U S E / H I G H R I S E. Twin Tower Design Proposal. Duration: 2 Month (2010). Description: Design Proposal for Twin Tower for Changchun, China . Office: RMJM Architects. HK.

    . HiaXia Bank Design Competition.

    . Duration: 2 Month (2011)

    . Description: Design Competition for HiaXia Bank, Fuzohu,China . Office: RMJM Architects. HK.

    Sunline Office Tower. Duration: 3 months ( 2011 ). Description: Design Proposal of a office tower for Chongqing Pinghua Real Estate Co. Ltd.. Office: Atkins Architecture and Urban Design

    H E A L T H C A R E / R E S I D E N T I A LPre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 213 of 213

    Extension for Queen Elizabeth Hospital, . In Hong Kong. Duration: 2months (2009). Description: Tender Proposal . Office: Andrew Lee King Fun & Associates Architects Ltd in association with Ken Yeang Architect

    Urban Space Design for Sandes City Center . In Sandnes, Norway . Description: Competition to develop concept for design of new urban space in Sandnes Central Station.Office: stengen & Bergo Landskapsarkitekter AS in association with Helen & Hard Arkitekt AS

    L A N D S C A P E / U R B A N D E S I G NNasjonalmuseet .(completion in 2018). In Oslo, Norway. Area: 1.2 hecters. Tasks: sketches and prelimary report (forprojekt). Office: stengen & Bergo Landskapsarkitekter AS in association Kleihues + Schuwerk Arkitekt

    ill: Kleihues + Schuwerk

    Outdoor design for Schools in Norway. Description: Projects vary from design proposals for clients, tender drawings and competitions. Schools are mainly barneskoler and ungdomsskoler. Office: stengen & Bergo Landskapsarkitekter AS

    Ma Qiao Residential Development. In Shanghai, China. Description: Master planning, houses design. Office: WCWP International Ltd.

    L A N D S C A P E / U R B A N P L A N N I N G

  • City Center Extension for Mikkeli, FinlandS a t a m a l a h t i A r c h i t e c t u r e C o m p e t i t i o n

    . Project: Mikkeli Satamalahti Architecture Competition- On the Edge. Location: Mikkeli, Finland. Duration: 3 months (2012). Description: International Competition for expansion of Mikkeli City. Major duties: Design concept, development. Co-Partners: Giambattista Zaccariotto, Sunniva Frland, Chris Oh, Penny Zhang

    On the edge

    W A T E RO P E N S P A C E S

    A N D W A T E R F R O N T

    L O O P

    A C C E S S I B I L I T Y A N D V I E W

    A X E SP A R K I N GB U I L D I N GG R E E N

    S T R U C T U R E

    The lake of Satamalahti has been a basic carrier of the quality and identity of the Mikkeli centre throughout its history.

    The recent process of modernization has separated, the city from the water potentials. In particular by means the intro-duction of vast infrastructures such as the harbour and industrial infill, the highway and treatment plant.

    These elements contributed to the functional and spatial development of Mikkeli, yet reversing, step by step the relation with the lake edge which shifted from being a front side to be a back side. This process occurred in many water cities around the world and in Finland. In a present time of changes in economical and social values this condition is a burden.

    Nevertheless the size and ambitions of Mikkeli allows for a vision which reinstates the lake as the hearth of its future development.The projects provides a robust spatial-flows framework for change which integrate an hydrological, ecological and spatial bias.The proposal has been conceived as a bridge between guiding principle and the real-world situation making use of the full potentials of the site.

  • AREA1:.Science centre.Public buildings.Housing .Water canal

    AREA2:.Protected heritage.Public buildings.Housing.Wetland

    AREA4:.Ecological housing.Urban Agriculture

    AREA3:.Garden.Housing

    park

    pedestrian bridge

    sun deck

    events pier

    bird sanctuary

    reclamation-botanic garden

    swimming pool -sauna

    urban agriculture + playgrounds

    quay

    W A T E R F R O N T L O O P A N D O P E N S P A C E S

    2. HAD EDGE_HARBOUR FRONT

    3. SOFT EDGE ALONG RIVERFRONT LOOP

    1. URBAN BEACH ALONG SOFT EDGE_ NORTHERN PARK AREA

    SECTION _PUBLIC SPACE _AREA1

    2

    1

    3

    SOFT AND HARD EDGE_THE NEW CANAL

    STREET VIEW CANAL AREA 1

    VIEW FROM THE AGRICULTURAL EDGE, AREA 4

  • VIEW FROM THE AGRICULTURAL EDGE, AREA 4

    A

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden loggia/ winter garden

    patios

    patios

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden

    B-1 B-2

    B-5B-4

    B-3

    B-6

    C

    D-1

    D-2

    E-1

    E-2

    A

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden loggia/ winter garden

    patios

    patios

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden

    B-1 B-2

    B-5B-4

    B-3

    B-6

    C

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    D-2

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    H O U S I N G

    A

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    loggia/ winter garden loggia/ winter garden

    patios

    patios

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden

    B-1 B-2

    B-5B-4

    B-3

    B-6

    C

    D-1

    D-2

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    A

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden loggia/ winter garden

    patios

    patios

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden

    B-1 B-2

    B-5B-4

    B-3

    B-6

    C

    D-1

    D-2

    E-1

    E-2

    Amphibious houses types -area 4

    Housing block - area 3

    A

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden loggia/ winter garden

    patios

    patios

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden

    B-1 B-2

    B-5B-4

    B-3

    B-6

    C

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    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden loggia/ winter garden

    patios

    patios

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden

    B-1 B-2

    B-5B-4

    B-3

    B-6

    C

    D-1

    D-2

    E-1

    E-2

    Housing block type - area 4

    Residential tower - area 4

    A

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden loggia/ winter garden

    patios

    patios

    loggia/ winter gardenloggia/ winter garden

    loggia/ winter garden

    B-1 B-2

    B-5B-4

    B-3

    B-6

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    D-1

    D-2

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    E-2

    Housing Units - area1 and 2:

  • T H E S C I E N C E C E N T R E _ A R E A 1

    The design of the future landmark of Mikkeli starts with a simple geometry - SPIRAL. It gives the most natural and ever-changing continuous space, it also brings interesting dialogue between negative and positive space.

    The interior space is flexible and adaptive to different functions. Partition panels are stored in the walls and floor panels are in the ceilings. Large varieties of quality spaces eg. double volume foyers, auditori-um, laboratories, offices could be achieved by simply movement of panels.

    30cm above ground

    cutsections 1:250

    Flexible arrangementAdaptive layout

    Scenario1:Transparency 1-1Visual relationship bewteen different rooms in the buildingSuitable for exhibitions, activities and gathering space

    Scenario2:Transparency 1-0 Privacy of spaceSuitable for lectures, laboraties, offices

  • 1/F plan 1:500

    G/F plan 1:500

    UG/F plan 1:1000

    Wetland Basins

    Step 1. Step 4.

    Step 5.

    Step 6.

    Step 2.

    Step 3. Water garden and sh pond

    The Lake Back to dwellings

    Greenhouse gardenFood production

    Shallow garden pondWater circulation

    Water retention + storage

    Sports eld and sub surfaceWater retention + storage

    Mossland gardenwet

    Buttery gardenaverage/ wet

    Steps1. Wetland 2. Water circulation Shallow garden pond3. Watergarden and fish pond4. Water storage and retention5. To the lake and dwellings

    The exisiting water treatement plant will be transformed to botanical garden. Combined with activities space, it is going to be the recreational centre for Mikkeli.

    B O T A N I C A L G A R D E N A N D T H E H O U S I N G B L O C K - A R E A 3

    section 1:500

  • C O N C E P T

    The design for the Integrated Teaching Buildings focused about a central, sculptural pedestrian circulation route com-prised of stairs and escalators that links the new Cultural Plaza, elevation 10.4 with the Chung Chi Campus Plaza, elevation 37.4. The project consists of two podium structures flanking this stair and two towers, one (Building 1) bridging the begin-ning of the Grand Stair and one (Building 2) placed uphill and parallel to the circulation route.The Grand Stairway is visually inviting by lifting and lightening the structural elements that bridge across its connection to the Cultural Plaza. The visual connection from the lowest to high-est points of the stair ensures this being an active and useful campus circulation route.

    T H E B U I L D I N G

    An iconic piece of architecture, prominently located at the Cultural Plaza, provides an entry structure to the development, the largest lecture halls (300 - 600p) at the entry level and the lecture halls (150p), an International Centre, Learning Com-mons, Computer Centre and classroom spaces placed on the floors above.

    The Grand Stairway is visually inviting by lifting and lightening the structural elements that bridge across its connection to the Cultural Plaza. The visual connection from the lowest to high-est points of the stair ensures this being an active and useful campus circulation route.

    EXTERIOR COLORS and MATERIALSCUHK - TWO INTEGRATED TEACHING BUILDING

    . Project: Two Integrated Teaching Buildings

    . for the Chinese University of Hong Kong(completion in 2012). Duration: 1.5 year (2009-2010 ). Description: Design and and construction of the institution project. Involved in detailed architec-tural design and interior design in corporation with consultants and clients. Preparation of ten-der drawings and document. Assist in site mat-ters and government submissions. Office: Andrew Lee King Fun & Associates Archi-tects Ltd in association with Moore Ruble Yudell Architects & Planners (USA)

    TWO INTEGRATED TEACHING BUILDINGS t h e c h i n e s e u n i v e r s i t y o f h o n g k o n g

    F A A D E T R E A T M E N T

    The exterior expression is to combine solid and glazed treatments that express and enhance the interior function of the buildings. Lo-cations within the structures that provide the best views, often at the buildings corners, are to be developed to the fullest. These spaces may be expressed through additional glazing opening the vistas to the interior while aiding the reduction of the visual mass of the buildings exteriors.

    Lining the Grand Stairway with transparently glazed interior circula-tion spaces creates visual links and activates both indoor and out-door spaces.

    The project is to convey its purpose as a contribution to the academic community through the use of materials and colors selected. Natural materials such wood and stone and the use of color is encouraged for both interior and exterior of the project.

    S U S T A I N A B L E D E S I G N

    The design is to incorporate appropriate sustainable design strate-gies which enhance function and long-term use of the structures. Energy efficient MEP systems as well as passive approaches, such as daylighting, solar control and shading, green roofs, etc., are to be in-corporated. The building targets on LEEDS Platium certificate.

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    M A I N E N T R A N C E H A L LA N D T H E O V A L

  • LANDSCAPE AND THE PODIUM GARDEN

    Existing landscape will be enhanced by the extensive roof ter-races, located on level 4, intended not only to make the new structures more sustainable, but also to weave the lush land-scape from the adjacent hillside into the buildings and anchor-ing it intimately in its surroundings. The internal and external planning of the facility is being con-sidered to include student breakout spaces to enhance both individual study and group gathering spaces throughout the project.

    EXTERIOR COLORS and MATERIALSCUHK - TWO INTEGRATED TEACHING BUILDING

    X-T02

    X-S02

    X-S01

    X-CO01

    X-CO01

  • L E C T U R E T H E A T R E S

    Design of 7 theatres - 1 for 600 people- 2 for 300 people- 4 for 150 people

    L O B B I E S A N D C O R R I D O R S

    C L A S S R O O M S

  • P R E - F U N C T I O N A L S P A C E O U T S I D E T H E -A T R E S

    L A V A T O R I E S

    Design of >20 types of lavatories in the podium and tower

  • EDUCATION CENTRE

    TRADING

    MEZZANINE

    REFUGE / TRANSFER

    TYPICAL OFFICE FL.1

    TYPICAL OFFICE FL.2

    OFFICE

    EXECUTIVE

    CHAIRMAN

    VIP

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    M & E

    ROOF

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    R

    VIP BANKING HALL

    CONFERENCE

    CAFETERIA. GARDEN

    EDUCATION CENTRE

    BANKING BUSINESS OFFICE

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    GROUND FLOOR1

    . Project: FuJian Hiaxia Bank Design Competition. Location: Fujian, China . Duration: 2 months . Description: Invited Competition for design of Hiaxia Bank Headquarter. Major duties: Assisted and involved in the design concept, development, visualization. Office: RMJM Architects and Planners / Strata Landscape Architects

  • B U I L D I N G

    The exterior expression is to combine solid and glazed Inspired by aspiration for the future of Haixia Economic Zone, our design proposal embodies the balanced and stable appearance suitable for this important bank institution. Two symmetrical sides of the tower in equal proportion are united by the central atrium and architectural design of the building.

    Our initial concept originates from careful observation of Fujian region and the Haixi Economic zone. As with aspiration for design of the Banks logo, we take essence from geographical composi-tion of Taiwan straits with two sides, which are united to create new economic zone of national importance. Looking at Fuzhou city from sky, we discovered that Fuzhou city it-self are also sepa-rated and united by the citys important river, Min-River. Looking closer, the current masterplan design of the Haixi Financial Street area also has two sides, D2, D4 and D6 to the east, D1, D3, and our site D5 to the west which are again united by the central Land-scape feature element.

    P O D I U M

    Our podium design is inspired by the energy and life of Chinas civilization. Our initial concept originates from observation into the mapping of energy generated by modern development of Chinas southern coast-line from Beijing to Shanghai, and to the Haixi Economic Zone. We envisaged the life-form and energy concentrate towards the coastline from country level, to regional Haixi Economic zone, then closer along the banks of Min River and the future of Fuzhou Haixi Financial Street Zone. We began to see the podium as part of heave of activity and energy generated by the future occupants of this area. Rational 1m x 1m grid was applied to the entire surface of the podium. By randomly alternating between solid and open or glazed panel, and allowing the openings to be concentrated towards the Min River, it resulted in beautiful motif of pattern. We were also inspired by the Fuzhou culture for the choice of materials; variations created in the design of the podium faade and the materials are reminiscent of variation of colours displayed in the Shoushan stones.

    C E N T R A L A T R I U M F E A T U R E

  • The concept for the landscape design was inspired by Chinese character

    Zhou (Chinese: ; pinyin: zhu). This character was taken from Fuzhou (Chinese: ; pinyin: Fzhu) and has its root in sandbanks of a river. The graphical elements of the character were broken down into

    the constituting elements, the river and the sandbanks. The vertical

    lines of river part are used as axial or planar space throughout the

    site and the sandbanks are used as landscape elements to develop

    landscape design ideas, such as water feature or landscape furniture.

    L A N D S C A P E C O N C E P T

    RiverSandbank

    Recompose with geometry & elements

    Axis Landscape elements

    Apply to the site

    S I T E O P P O R T U N I T Y

    Located along the prominent banks of the Min River and the terminus of

    the already planned future central public park of the block, the proposed

    site will be an anchor point of the public space in the area. Together with the

    large scale financial buildings within the block, the site will have a strong

    civic character with significant public frontage towards the waterfront.

    MAIN ENTRANCE AREA

    VIP ENTRANCE AREA

    PODIUM AREA

    PUBLIC ENTRANCE AREA

  • The design for the new office building for Pinghua is in-spired by the spectacular world-famous natural topog-raphy of Chongqing and the citys unique relationship with the mighty Yangtze River.

    The building consists of an iconic pair of towers. Its dramatic exterior shape with its narrow gap is reminis-cent of the steep geological formations found along the Yangtze River gorge. The very transparent glazed cladding of the gap can be seen as a waterfall cascad-ing towards the river.

    While the flow of water symbolizes prosperity and fortune, the rock-like shape of the towers firmly roots the building in its local environment.

    The building will provide top grade-A office space. While the faade cladding of the towers is inspired by layering of natural rock sedimentation, it is highly intel-ligent as it optimizes daylight provision to the interior and blocks out unwanted solar heat gains.

    The atrium space between the towers create office spaces as well as inspiring social gathering spaces for office staff. The very light cladding of the atrium is highly intelligent providing optimum daylight and natural ventilation to all office space. The atrium acts as the ecological heart and lungs of the building.

    At street level a small high-end retail mall acts as an important urban connection to the river front park. The building thus fully engages with its surroundings and forms an integral part of the urban masterplan for the new CBD.

    I N S P I R A T I O N

    Project: Sunline Office Tower. Duration: 3 months ( 2011 ). Client: Chongqing Pinghua Real Estate Co. Ltd.. Major duties:. Design development from concept, technical drawings to presentation. Responsible for the project booklet . Office: Atkins Architecture and Urban Design

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    LOBBY/ RETAIL/ OFFICE LEVEL 1-6

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  • LOBBY/ RETAIL/ OFFICE LEVEL 1-6

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    2 Express VIP Lifts serve L6 to L8 and L28 to L31

    Retail Lift serve L1 to L7

    Service/Fire Fighting Lift serve all floors

    Retail Lift serve L1 to L7Service/Fire

    Fighting Lift serve all floors

    Retail Escalators serve L1 to L8

    Retail Escalators serve L1 to L8

    6 Office Lifts serve L7-L30 East wing office

    2 Office Lifts serve L4-L7 East wing office

    Fighting Lift serve all floors

    6 Office Lifts serve L7-L30 West Wing office

    CLIENT LOGOPROJECT

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    VIP CLUB HOUSE - LEVEL 30ART GALLERY AND OFFICE - LEVEL 8 TYPICAL OFFICE FLOORS - LEVEL 9-29

  • Simulation analysis of direct solar radiation verified that strongest radiation occurs at west side, followed by east. But there are certain areas has weaker radiation because of neighbor buildings. Connection area between the two towers is the least

    Consider neighbor buildings

    Simulation analysis of direct solar radiation verified that strongest radiation occurs at west side, followed by east. But there are certain areas has weaker radiation because of neighbor buildings. Connection area between the two towers is the least

    Consider neighbor buildings F A A D E

    A N A L Y S I S

    The conceptual idea of the faades is supported by a thorough environmental analysis. Solar heat gain studies have been conducted for all faades. As some of the faades are directly exposed to the eastern and western low-angle sun, the most effective way to reduce solar heat gain is to reduce the amount of window glazing. At the same time overhanging faade elements provide shading against the high-angle southern sun.

    HORIZONTAL SHADING VERTICAL SHADING

  • The concept of the examination building is to create a cheerful , encouraging and comfortable environ-ment for Chalmers students.Featured with an eye-catching A shaped atrium, large volume of the build-ing is open, public and bright, almost half of the ground floor space of the building is opened up for students to relax and gather before and after examination.

    The Use of cheerful colours (eg. translucent pink leaning wall, colourful walls for seminar rooms) and dy-namic shapes (eg. curving walls for rooms, circular openings on walls) is to create a relaxing environment to release anxiety of students.

    Exhibition space is provided at the ground floor, together with a prominent stair ,which serves as gath-ering space, leading people up to the cafe and entrance hall. Seminar rooms, auditorium and office are located on upper floors, accessed by elevator or stair, on each floor, common space ,which is connected to the atrium, is provided for relaxing after exam or seminar.

    3/F Plan (+13m)

    1/F Plan (+5m)

    4/F Plan (+17m)

    storage/services

    seminar room(30p)

    seminar room(30p)seminar room(30p)seminar room(70p)

    auditorium

    seminar room(30p) storage/services

    officeauditorium storage/services

    cafeteria

    reception

    gathering space

    2/F Plan (+9m)

    . Project: Competition on Examination Building at Chalmers Campus- Go for A. Location: Gothenburg, Sweden. Duration: 2 weeks (2009)

    +19m_____

    +21m_____

    +25m_____

    +0m_____

    +13m_____

    +5m_____

    Section AA

    Section BB

    T H E W E R N S T E D T S K E T C H C O M P E T T I O N 2 0 0 8

    F I R S T P R I Z E W I N N I N G E N T R Y

    E X A M I N A T I O N B U I L D I N G A T C H A L M E R S C A M P U S

    5/F Plan (+21m)

    seminar room(70p) seminar room(70p)seminar room(30p)

    seminar room(30p)seminar room(30p)

    storage/services

    AA

    B

    B

  • Oppdragsgiver:

    Referanseperson:

    Arkitekt for bygg: Areal: Ferdigstillelse: Byggesum: Leveranse:

    Kleihues + Schuwerk/StatsbyggKlaus Schuwerk, tlf.: 91660177Hege Gultvedt, tlf.: 97146643Kleihues + Schuwerk12,6 daa 201886 mill.Skisseprosjekt. Forprosjekt 2012.

    STENGEN & BERGO ASLandskapsarkitekter MNLA

    www.ostengen-bergo.no

    NASJONALMUSEETOSLO

    stengen & Bergo er engasjert som landskapsarkitekt for det nye Nasjonalmuseet p Vestbanen. Det arkitektfaglige idgrunnlaget for landskapsutformingen er hovedsakelig basert p de arkitektoniske ideer i Kleihaus & Schuwerks vinnerutkast for Nasjonalmuseet. Dette bestr frst og fremst i anlegging av en intim og skjermet plass, Museumsplassen, foran museets hovedinngang, omgitt av museets storlinjede vegger p to sider, og Vestbane- og sidebygningens mindre og mer detaljerte fasader p nordstre side. Plassen vil f mange sittemuligheter integrert i museets fasader, og mot Vestbanebygningens fasader.Museumplassen skal fremst som en urban plass rundt et stort tuntre, med et enkelt, eksibelt gulv som kan romme folkeliv, faste eller midlertidige kunstverk, kafstoler og ker. I den solrike skrenten opp til Dronning Mauds gate anlegges sittetrapper , som mtested eller hvile for slitne beskende. Trappen gir ogs mulighet for trinnfri og universell atkomst fra Dronning Mauds gate ved en diagonal gangvei som leder mot museets hovedinnganger. P byggets steinfasader, langs Dronning Mauds gate, nordvestfasaden og mot Dokkveien plantes villvin, i trd med byens tradisjon p sentrale stein- og murbygg. Som del av viktige byomgivelser har forprosjektet ogs omfattet landskapsbearbeiding og tilplanting av omkringliggende gater og plasser, selv om dette strekker seg utenfor tomten.

    ill: Kleihues + Schuwerk snitt/oppriss Dronning Mauds gate

    Oppdragsgiver:

    Referanseperson:

    Arkitekt for bygg: Areal: Ferdigstillelse: Byggesum: Leveranse:

    Kleihues + Schuwerk/StatsbyggKlaus Schuwerk, tlf.: 91660177Hege Gultvedt, tlf.: 97146643Kleihues + Schuwerk12,6 daa 201886 mill.Skisseprosjekt. Forprosjekt 2012.

    STENGEN & BERGO ASLandskapsarkitekter MNLA

    www.ostengen-bergo.no

    NASJONALMUSEETOSLO

    stengen & Bergo er engasjert som landskapsarkitekt for det nye Nasjonalmuseet p Vestbanen. Det arkitektfaglige idgrunnlaget for landskapsutformingen er hovedsakelig basert p de arkitektoniske ideer i Kleihaus & Schuwerks vinnerutkast for Nasjonalmuseet. Dette bestr frst og fremst i anlegging av en intim og skjermet plass, Museumsplassen, foran museets hovedinngang, omgitt av museets storlinjede vegger p to sider, og Vestbane- og sidebygningens mindre og mer detaljerte fasader p nordstre side. Plassen vil f mange sittemuligheter integrert i museets fasader, og mot Vestbanebygningens fasader.Museumplassen skal fremst som en urban plass rundt et stort tuntre, med et enkelt, eksibelt gulv som kan romme folkeliv, faste eller midlertidige kunstverk, kafstoler og ker. I den solrike skrenten opp til Dronning Mauds gate anlegges sittetrapper , som mtested eller hvile for slitne beskende. Trappen gir ogs mulighet for trinnfri og universell atkomst fra Dronning Mauds gate ved en diagonal gangvei som leder mot museets hovedinnganger. P byggets steinfasader, langs Dronning Mauds gate, nordvestfasaden og mot Dokkveien plantes villvin, i trd med byens tradisjon p sentrale stein- og murbygg. Som del av viktige byomgivelser har forprosjektet ogs omfattet landskapsbearbeiding og tilplanting av omkringliggende gater og plasser, selv om dette strekker seg utenfor tomten.

    ill: Kleihues + Schuwerk snitt/oppriss Dronning Mauds gate

    National Museum

    . Project: Nasjonalmuseet (completion in 2018). Area: 1.2 hectare. Tasks: sketches and prelimary report (forprojekt). Major duties: detail design, drawings production and illustration. Office: stengen & Bergo Lands-kapsarkitekter AS associted with Klei-hues + Schuwerk Arkitekt

    The engaged as landscape architect for the new National Museum in Vestbanen. The landscape design mainly based on the architectural ideas in Kleihaus & Schuwerks winning proposal. This consists of the construction of an intimate and sheltered space - Museum Square, in front of main entrance and surrounded by the museum and the Western Railway. The space provides seating which integrated to the build-ing facades.The museum is perceived as an urban space around a large Eucalyptus tree (tuntre), with a single, flexible ground that can accommodate crowds, permanent or tempo-rary artworks, cafe chairs and queues.

    Sitting stairs in the sun-facing slope up to Dronning Mauds gate provides meeting or resting space for visitors. The diagonal walkway leading to museums main en-trances allows step-free universal access.

    The buildings stone facade will be planted villvin,with reference to the citys tradi-tion of central stone and masonry. Plating and environment improvement works in surrounding streets and square is also included so as to provide an united enjoyable environment for the new museum.

    ill: Kleihues + Schuwerk section / elevation Dronning Maud Street

    O s l o , N o r w a yOutdoor design for Schools

    In Norway, the relationship of people and nature is highly appreciated. It was proved that good outdoor activities space in schools help the learning pro-cess. During my work in stengen & Bergo Landskapsarkitekter AS, I worked on many school improvement projects. Some are design proposals for clients, some are competitions, some are tender drawings. Outdoor activities, natural landscape , parking, loading and unloading.

    . Projects: Outdoor design for Schools in Norway

    . Description: Projects vary from design propos-als for clients, tender drawings and competitions. Schools are mainly barneskoler and ungdomss-koler. Major duties: Assisted and involved in the design concept, development, visualization. Office: stengen & Bergo Landskapsarkitekter AS

    N o r w a y

  • Plan og designkonkurranse for Ruten .DEL-TA

    . Project: Urban Space Design for Sandes City Center

    . Description: Competition to develop concept for de-sign of new urban space in Sandnes Central Station. Major duties: Assisted and involved in the design con-cept, development, visualization. Office: stengen & Bergo Landskapsarkitekter AS as-sociated with Helen & Hard Arkitekt AS

    The concept is building of a new landscape in the site with respect to the city origin. It is a creative process involving local development to integrate the local culture and urban development. The name of the town- Sand-nes implies sand and clay accumulated at the mouth of rivers. This contributed to the industrial base for the town in form of brick and ceramic production. The idea of the project is to recreate the geographical sedimentation process in the site. We simulate the water flow process from the city, through the entrances and deposits sediment and masses as delta landscape.

    This landscaping creates good circulation over the plaza, dunes and ridges with provide shelter, viewpoints and activity spaces. Instead of fixed designated space, it is an ever changing process and welcome the co-creating with local development. Biodiversity is the fundamental, we stimulated how nature could take over the plot in 500 years perspective.

    ill: Helen & Hard

    ill: Helen & Hard

    S a n d n e s , N o r w a y

  • The Water Ladder adopts a holistic and ultimately flexible solution for the rehabilitation of land which for years served as the location for Taichungs Shuinan airport. The Taichung Gateway Project calls for a park to form the heart of the development, linking different zones including an Innovation R & D District, a Cultural Business District, Gateway District and an Eco Residential District. The gateway city covers 254-hectare areas includes the former airport, 68 hectare is park.Acknowledging the locations historical eponymous link with water, the Water Ladder comprises a unique strategy that unifies the site along a north-south axis using a newly created waterway and from east to west by creating a series horizontalplots providing a framework for multiple-uses that at also allows sufficient scopefor future redevelopment of the land as required.

    In a city rich with over four hundred parks and open spaces the Water Ladder is unique in its aim to create a living core for the Taichung Gateway Project that engages the districts workers, residents and visitors in a consciously symbiotic relationship with nature.Far more than a decorative or purely recreational strategy, the Water Ladder establishes a new paradigm for contemporary living based around three key components: a Water System, a Ladder System and an Activity Network, bringing into existence the interstices between nature, the urban and the agricultural.

    Synergy Concept Diagram

    Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Introduction The Water Ladder

    The Water Ladder adopts a holistic and ultimately flexible solution for the reha-bilitation of land which for years served as the location for Taichungs Shuinan airport. The Taichung Gateway Project calls for a park to form the heart of the development, linking different zones including an Innovation R & D District, a Cul-tural Business District, Gateway District and an Eco Residential District.

    Concept Diagram: Organic layout of trees are achived over a period of time. Organic nature forms takes over the human order.

    Concept Diagram: Interface of grid from urban edge to organic growth of trees.

    Acknowledging the locations historical eponymous link with water, the Water Lad-der comprises a unique strategy that unifies the site along a north-south axis using a newly created waterway and from east to west by creating a series horizontal plots providing a framework for multiple-uses that at also allows sufficient scope for future redevelopment of the land as required.

    Ladder System

    Water System

    Activity Network

    + +

    Active Ecology = Multifunctional Park + Ecology / Nature = +/

    . Project: Taichung Gateway Park Planning, Design and Construction Supervision Service Project- The Water Ladder. Location: Tai Chung, Taiwan. Duration: 3 months (2011). Description: International Competition for masterplanning and design Taichung Gateway Park . Major duties: Assisted and involved in the design concept, development, visualization. Associated with Yutaka Yano Architect and Hijiri Nagasawa Landscape Architect

    Purified Water

    River Water

    1. River Water Purification Facility + Landscape Water Feature: +This facility is intended to enhance what we see as an important asset to the overall development. By addressing the issue of river pollution, it creates opportunities in de-veloping a landscape where the residents can interact more with the river and provide water to the other Landscape features

    2. Water Canal: The runway has been a vital component in the old days when the site was used as an Airport. We want to maintain the legacy of the Airport days by converting the runway into the waterway, where people gather, and become central focus of the park.

    3. Detention Basin + Wetland Habitat: +We see the Detention Basin not only as functional element of water to regulate the storm-water during the rainy season but something people can interact with during the other season. By making the Detention Basin as Wetland area, it allows the people to gather around and actively helps to diversify the local eco-system.

    5. Viaduct: The main function of the viaduct is to supply purified grey water to the Landscape water features over existing roadway. The system is intentionally exposed so that the visitor can see the workings of the park as well as serving other functions such as be-ing waterway for the transportation boats.

    4. Grey Water Treatment + Landscape Water Feature: +Water Purification Park has grey water treatment facility with aeration pool to oxidize water, sedimentation pool to filtering solid, and de-nutritionize pool to remove organic matter by tree planting above. This water purification system is displayed as a land-scape feature throughout the park where visitors can learn the water recycling process.

    6. Water Tower: Water Towers and water pumps are located along the length of the waterway to regulate the water system. It is powered by solar panels placed over the canopy. The canopy moves to follow the suns movement during the course of the day and fold its leaves to protect itself from strong winds. In essence it is a kinetic sculpture to articu-late the park as well as being functional element of the water system.

  • Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Water System / Active Ecology Avenue/The Water System connecting the existing green corridor situated to the north of the site with the new building developments in the south constitutes the main ar-tery of the Water Ladder. A combination of grey water and freshwater, the system will both purify and transport domestic waste water using solar power through artificial ponds and aquaducts and provide recreational and conservational ameni-ties such as a reflecting pool and wetland habitat as well as climate-responsive, energy-generating water towers recalling the structure and form of Taichungs city tree, the Astonia Scholaris.

    In Taiwan, the rivers are distributed throughout the island, from the mountain-ous highland to the coast area and into the sea. The existing river to the north of Taichung Gateway Park is linked to a web of other city rivers and water systems merging and converging until it reaches the Taiwan Straits. The key concept is to convert the remaining existing airport runway profile into landscape water system to sustain and assist the natures growth in the form of articulated landscape water feature. The water system proposal uses water sourced both from recycled grey water and treated river water, which are ultimately connected and are part of the larger city-scale river network system.

    Landscapes and cities today co-exist within large and complex global ecologies. Even the smallest garden or building is an active agent in a large-scale environ-ment changing over time, this could be especially true where the grey waters col-lected from the urban area are recycled for the park water system.

    By combining the water system from both the river and grey water collected from the urban area, the park exists in the middle of both nature and man-made sys-tem. We propose to make visible this articulated system so that people can see and learn the workings of the park.

    Taiwan has 129 Rivers of different sizes

    Taichung City Centre

    River Network

    Taiwan Straits Sea

    Site

    River Network

    Water Recycling Centre

    Proposed Water Way

    Grey Water Recycling

    River System Diagram

    Water

    8.Water Tower

    8.Water Tower

    1.River Water Purification Facility +Landscape Water Feature+

    4.Water Circulation System - AA

    Water Circulation System - BB

    9.Detantion Basin + Wet-land Habitat

    +

    2.Existing Water Feature to be integrated into overall Water System

    10.Reflecting Pool at

    Cultural Centre

    5.Retention Pond

    6.Viaduct11.

    Grey Water Treatment +Landscape Water Feature

    7.Potential Development Areafor Grey Water Recycling

    Topographical study identifying the low / high ground to establish strategic location for detention pond

    3. Water Canal

    8.Water Tower

    8.

    Water Tower

    8.Water Tower

    8.Water Tower

    8.Water Tower

    Purified Water

    River Water

    1. River Water Purification Facility + Landscape Water Feature: +This facility is intended to enhance what we see as an important asset to the overall development. By addressing the issue of river pollution, it creates opportunities in de-veloping a landscape where the residents can interact more with the river and provide water to the other Landscape features

    2. Water Canal: The runway has been a vital component in the old days when the site was used as an Airport. We want to maintain the legacy of the Airport days by converting the runway into the waterway, where people gather, and become central focus of the park.

    3. Detention Basin + Wetland Habitat: +We see the Detention Basin not only as functional element of water to regulate the storm-water during the rainy season but something people can interact with during the other season. By making the Detention Basin as Wetland area, it allows the people to gather around and actively helps to diversify the local eco-system.

    5. Viaduct: The main function of the viaduct is to supply purified grey water to the Landscape water features over existing roadway. The system is intentionally exposed so that the visitor can see the workings of the park as well as serving other functions such as be-ing waterway for the transportation boats.

    4. Grey Water Treatment + Landscape Water Feature: +Water Purification Park has grey water treatment facility with aeration pool to oxidize water, sedimentation pool to filtering solid, and de-nutritionize pool to remove organic matter by tree planting above. This water purification system is displayed as a land-scape feature throughout the park where visitors can learn the water recycling process.

    6. Water Tower: Water Towers and water pumps are located along the length of the waterway to regulate the water system. It is powered by solar panels placed over the canopy. The canopy moves to follow the suns movement during the course of the day and fold its leaves to protect itself from strong winds. In essence it is a kinetic sculpture to articu-late the park as well as being functional element of the water system.

    Purified Water

    River Water

    1. River Water Purification Facility + Landscape Water Feature: +This facility is intended to enhance what we see as an important asset to the overall development. By addressing the issue of river pollution, it creates opportunities in de-veloping a landscape where the residents can interact more with the river and provide water to the other Landscape features

    2. Water Canal: The runway has been a vital component in the old days when the site was used as an Airport. We want to maintain the legacy of the Airport days by converting the runway into the waterway, where people gather, and become central focus of the park.

    3. Detention Basin + Wetland Habitat: +We see the Detention Basin not only as functional element of water to regulate the storm-water during the rainy season but something people can interact with during the other season. By making the Detention Basin as Wetland area, it allows the people to gather around and actively helps to diversify the local eco-system.

    5. Viaduct: The main function of the viaduct is to supply purified grey water to the Landscape water features over existing roadway. The system is intentionally exposed so that the visitor can see the workings of the park as well as serving other functions such as be-ing waterway for the transportation boats.

    4. Grey Water Treatment + Landscape Water Feature: +Water Purification Park has grey water treatment facility with aeration pool to oxidize water, sedimentation pool to filtering solid, and de-nutritionize pool to remove organic matter by tree planting above. This water purification system is displayed as a land-scape feature throughout the park where visitors can learn the water recycling process.

    6. Water Tower: Water Towers and water pumps are located along the length of the waterway to regulate the water system. It is powered by solar panels placed over the canopy. The canopy moves to follow the suns movement during the course of the day and fold its leaves to protect itself from strong winds. In essence it is a kinetic sculpture to articu-late the park as well as being functional element of the water system.

    River Water is purified by solar powered Water Purification Facility

    Elevated walkway connects the site north / south, east / west

    a: Solar Panel Roof, b: Multi-purpose Building (Water Purifier Facility), c: Elevated Walkway, d: Landscape Water Feature, e: Multi-purpose Performance Stage, f: Base-ment Car Parka: , b: , c: , d: , e:, f:

    Purified Water

    River Water

    a

    b

    cd

    e

    f

    A:A:

    River Water is purified by solar powered Water Purification Facility

    Elevated walkway connects the site north / south, east / west

    a: Solar Panel Roof, b: Multi-purpose Building (Water Purifier Facility), c: Elevated Walkway, d: Landscape Water Feature, e: Multi-purpose Performance Stage, f: Base-ment Car Parka: , b: , c: , d: , e:, f:

    Purified Water

    River Water

    a

    b

    cd

    e

    f

    A:A:

    River Water Purification Facility + Landscape Water Feature

    Water Canal Detention Basin + Wetland Habitat: Grey Water Treatment + Landscape Water Feature

    Viaduct: Water Tower

    The Water System connecting the existing green corridor situated to the north of the site with the new building developments in the south constitutes the main artery of the Water Ladder. A combination of grey water and freshwater, the system will both purify and transport domestic waste water using solar power through artificial ponds and aquaducts and provide recreational and conservational amenities such as a reflecting pool and wetland habitat as well as climate-responsive, energy-generating water towers recalling the structure and form of Taichungs city tree, the Astonia Scholaris.

    Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Water System / Active Ecology Avenue/The Water System connecting the existing green corridor situated to the north of the site with the new building developments in the south constitutes the main ar-tery of the Water Ladder. A combination of grey water and freshwater, the system will both purify and transport domestic waste water using solar power through artificial ponds and aquaducts and provide recreational and conservational ameni-ties such as a reflecting pool and wetland habitat as well as climate-responsive, energy-generating water towers recalling the structure and form of Taichungs city tree, the Astonia Scholaris.

    In Taiwan, the rivers are distributed throughout the island, from the mountain-ous highland to the coast area and into the sea. The existing river to the north of Taichung Gateway Park is linked to a web of other city rivers and water systems merging and converging until it reaches the Taiwan Straits. The key concept is to convert the remaining existing airport runway profile into landscape water system to sustain and assist the natures growth in the form of articulated landscape water feature. The water system proposal uses water sourced both from recycled grey water and treated river water, which are ultimately connected and are part of the larger city-scale river network system.

    Landscapes and cities today co-exist within large and complex global ecologies. Even the smallest garden or building is an active agent in a large-scale environ-ment changing over time, this could be especially true where the grey waters col-lected from the urban area are recycled for the park water system.

    By combining the water system from both the river and grey water collected from the urban area, the park exists in the middle of both nature and man-made sys-tem. We propose to make visible this articulated system so that people can see and learn the workings of the park.

    Taiwan has 129 Rivers of different sizes

    Taichung City Centre

    River Network

    Taiwan Straits Sea

    Site

    River Network

    Water Recycling Centre

    Proposed Water Way

    Grey Water Recycling

    River System Diagram

    Water

  • LARGE GRID

    SMALL GRID

    LARGE GRID

    Ladder Grid Component :Network of landscape grid extends from the northern green corridor. The size of its spacing changes and densifies towards the urban edge to create transition from more natural to tectonic building zone.

    Programme Component:Ladder Grid sub-divides the parkland into series of flexible land plots which can be merged / inter-changed to accommodate required programme.

    Water / Irrigation Component /:Network of Water system extends north-south to articulate the park but also to provide irrigation system for the tree and land-scape activity including farming.

    Grid Circulation Component:Ladder Grid provides orthogonal movement of pedestrians across the park.

    GREENCORRIDOR

    SPORTS

    SPORTS

    SPORTS

    NEIGHBOURHOODFARM

    FARM

    HY

    DR

    O F

    AR

    MH

    YD

    RO

    FA

    RM

    WETLANDGREY WATER DETENTION

    POND

    HY

    DR

    O F

    AR

    M

    ECO-FARM

    FLOOWERGARDEN

    FLOOWERGARDEN

    OUT-DOOR

    THEATRE

    FOO

    D S

    TREE

    TC

    AN

    AL

    AR

    T S

    TREE

    T

    Fluid Circulation Component:More fluid circulation directly connects between series of activity nodes across the park.

    LandscapeTexture:Overall Landscape Texture and its appearance reflect the overal of series of both orthogonal and fluid system.

    Tree-plantation and long-term landscape design strategy:We imagined the nature and random growth of trees gradually overtakes the parkland. We aspire to the character of untamed, Classic British Park design meet the efficient and ordered agricultural land. We looked for the park character which embodies the essence of active ecology, where future of our landscape are working harder to maintain equilibrium between man and nature.

    Activity Nodes

    Activity Nodes

    Activity Nodes

    2: Organic growth of trees spreading out from the runway.1: Interface of grid from urban edge to organic growth of trees.

    3: Organic layout of trees are achieved over a period of time. Organic nature forms takes over the human order.

    Fluid Circulation Component:More fluid circulation directly connects between series of activity nodes across the park.

    LandscapeTexture:Overall Landscape Texture and its appearance reflect the overal of series of both orthogonal and fluid system.

    Tree-plantation and long-term landscape design strategy:We imagined the nature and random growth of trees gradually overtakes the parkland. We aspire to the character of untamed, Classic British Park design meet the efficient and ordered agricultural land. We looked for the park character which embodies the essence of active ecology, where future of our landscape are working harder to maintain equilibrium between man and nature.

    Activity Nodes

    Activity Nodes

    Activity Nodes

    2: Organic growth of trees spreading out from the runway.1: Interface of grid from urban edge to organic growth of trees.

    3: Organic layout of trees are achieved over a period of time. Organic nature forms takes over the human order.

    Hydro Farm Neighbourhood Farm

    Flower Garden Sports Fields

    URBAN

    Water-way

    Water Tower Food Street

    Activity Avenue Bicycle Lane

    Sculpture Lawn

    NATURE WATER

    Open Performance

    Bridge Cafe

    Following the axis of the waterway, the Ladder System facilitates the rehabilitation of the land from its previous industrial use as an airfield to a more natural equilibrium. Borrowing from existing agricultural principles and forming an extension to the existing agricultural zones to the north of the site, the Ladder System divides the land that borders the Water System into plots that are open to a variety of uses by the public. By giving people direct access to the land and responsibility for its cultivation, the Ladder System is the key element in the creation of this new community based on the symbiosis between man and nature.

    The zoning created is integral to the Activity Network, shaping the physical boundaries, activities and principal uses to which the park will be subject.The Activity Network concentrates facilities and amenities in keeping with the zones delineated in the Masterplan, including an academic corridor or education street connecting the established higher education institutions that border the site to the Innovation R & D District, as well as retail, conference and corporate facilities grouped in the Gateway District, and museums and other cultural facilities within the designated Culture Business District.Various local specific programmes such as food-street and different element of art including open theatre and Artist Street are incorporated which are the critical element of Taichungs streetscape and urban landscape.

    Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Ladder System /Agricultural Parkland/Following the axis of the waterway, the Ladder System facilitates the rehabilitation of the land from its previous industrial use as an airfield to a more natural equilib-rium.

    Borrowing from existing agricultural principles and forming an extension to the existing agricultural zones to the north of the site, the Ladder System divides the land that borders the Water System into plots that are open to a variety of uses by the public. Amongst the principle uses envisaged for these plots is the creation of agricultural parkland in which local residents, schools and tenants from the In-novation and Cultural business districts may grow their own crops and flowers as well as other more leisure related activities.

    By giving people direct access to the land and responsibility for its cultivation, the Ladder System is the key element in the creation of this new community based on the symbiosis between man and nature.

    Ladder

    Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Ladder System /Agricultural Parkland/Following the axis of the waterway, the Ladder System facilitates the rehabilitation of the land from its previous industrial use as an airfield to a more natural equilib-rium.

    Borrowing from existing agricultural principles and forming an extension to the existing agricultural zones to the north of the site, the Ladder System divides the land that borders the Water System into plots that are open to a variety of uses by the public. Amongst the principle uses envisaged for these plots is the creation of agricultural parkland in which local residents, schools and tenants from the In-novation and Cultural business districts may grow their own crops and flowers as well as other more leisure related activities.

    By giving people direct access to the land and responsibility for its cultivation, the Ladder System is the key element in the creation of this new community based on the symbiosis between man and nature.

    Ladder

    Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Ladder System /Agricultural Parkland/Following the axis of the waterway, the Ladder System facilitates the rehabilitation of the land from its previous industrial use as an airfield to a more natural equilib-rium.

    Borrowing from existing agricultural principles and forming an extension to the existing agricultural zones to the north of the site, the Ladder System divides the land that borders the Water System into plots that are open to a variety of uses by the public. Amongst the principle uses envisaged for these plots is the creation of agricultural parkland in which local residents, schools and tenants from the In-novation and Cultural business districts may grow their own crops and flowers as well as other more leisure related activities.

    By giving people direct access to the land and responsibility for its cultivation, the Ladder System is the key element in the creation of this new community based on the symbiosis between man and nature.

    Ladder

    LARGE GRID

    SMALL GRID

    LARGE GRID

    Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Activity Network / Urban Planning/The zoning created by the Taichung Gateway Project Masterplan is integral to the Activity Network, shaping the physical boundaries, activities and principal uses to which the park will be subject.

    Whilst the Gateway will be accessible from the rest of the city by car, subway and bus, access to and circulation within the Taichung Gateway Project itself will be by water taxi, on foot and by bicycle, with the number of vehicular secondary roads within the park kept to a minimum.

    The Activity Network concentrates facilities and amenities in keeping with the zones delineated in the Masterplan, including an academic corridor or education street connecting the established higher education institutions that border the site to the Innovation R & D District, as well as retail, conference and corporate facilitiesgrouped in the Gateway District, and museums and other cultural facilities within the designated Culture Business District.

    Various local specific programmes such as food-street and different element of art including open theatre and Artist Street are incorporated which are the critical element of Taichungs streetscape and urban landscape.

    Existing Green Corridor

    Key Landmark Buildings, related to landscape

    Different Park activities relate to 5 different zones in the overall masterplan

    Introduction of Water SystemNew Waterway

    Ladder Grid extends from the Green Corridor

    Building massing along the Park Perimeter re-inforces the Landscape Corridor and the main aproaches to the park

    Eco-Residential

    District

    GatewayDistrict

    Cultural Business District

    R&DDistrict R&D

    District

    Activity

    Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Activity Network / Urban Planning/The zoning created by the Taichung Gateway Project Masterplan is integral to the Activity Network, shaping the physical boundaries, activities and principal uses to which the park will be subject.

    Whilst the Gateway will be accessible from the rest of the city by car, subway and bus, access to and circulation within the Taichung Gateway Project itself will be by water taxi, on foot and by bicycle, with the number of vehicular secondary roads within the park kept to a minimum.

    The Activity Network concentrates facilities and amenities in keeping with the zones delineated in the Masterplan, including an academic corridor or education street connecting the established higher education institutions that border the site to the Innovation R & D District, as well as retail, conference and corporate facilitiesgrouped in the Gateway District, and museums and other cultural facilities within the designated Culture Business District.

    Various local specific programmes such as food-street and different element of art including open theatre and Artist Street are incorporated which are the critical element of Taichungs streetscape and urban landscape.

    Existing Green Corridor

    Key Landmark Buildings, related to landscape

    Different Park activities relate to 5 different zones in the overall masterplan

    Introduction of Water SystemNew Waterway

    Ladder Grid extends from the Green Corridor

    Building massing along the Park Perimeter re-inforces the Landscape Corridor and the main aproaches to the park

    Eco-Residential

    District

    GatewayDistrict

    Cultural Business District

    R&DDistrict R&D

    District

    Activity

    Water LadderTaichung Gateway Park Competition

    Activity Network / Urban Planning/The zoning created by the Taichung Gateway Project Masterplan is integral to the Activity Network, shaping the physical boundaries, activities and principal uses to which the park will be subject.

    Whilst the Gateway will be accessible from the rest of the city by car, subway and bus, access to and circulation within the Taichung Gateway Project itself will be by water taxi, on foot and by bicycle, with the number of vehicular secondary roads within the park kept to a minimum.

    The Activity Network concentrates facilities and amenities in keeping with the zones delineated in the Masterplan, including an academic corridor or education street connecting the established higher education institutions that border the site to the Innovation R & D District, as well as retail, conference and corporate facilitiesgrouped in the Gateway District, and museums and other cultural facilities within the designated Culture Business District.

    Various local specific programmes such as food-street and different element of art including open theatre and Artist Street are incorporated which are the critical element of Taichungs streetscape and urban landscape.

    Existing Green Corridor

    Key Landmark Buildings, related to landscape

    Different Park activities relate to 5 different zones in the overall masterplan

    Introduction of Water SystemNew Waterway

    Ladder Grid extends from the Green Corridor

    Building massing along the Park Perimeter re-inforces the Landscape Corridor and the main aproaches to the park

    Eco-Residential

    District

    GatewayDistrict

    Cultural Business District

    R&DDistrict R&D

    District

    Activity

    Circulation and Access Strategy :Vehicular access and Public Transport routes are concentrated around the Major Road which runs North South on the Eastern and Western side of the park, leaving the park space for pedestrian and bicycle circulation.

    Introduction of waterway along the canal and viaduct adds unique alternative mode of transport and create tourist attraction. Bicycle interchange nodes are strategically placed along the waterway so that visitor can seamlessly switch be-tween different modes of transport to travel across the park.

    Introduction of the Land bridge over the north highway physically connects the green corridor and the park allowing movement of pedestrians as well as local animals and insects.

    Circulation and Access Strategy :Vehicular access and Public Transport routes are concentrated around the Major Road which runs North South on the Eastern and Western side of the park, leaving the park space for pedestrian and bicycle circulation.

    Introduction of waterway along the canal and viaduct adds unique alternative mode of transport and create tourist attraction. Bicycle interchange nodes are strategically placed along the waterway so that visitor can seamlessly switch be-tween different modes of transport to travel across the park.

    Introduction of the Land bridge over the north highway physically connects the green corridor and the park allowing movement of pedestrians as well as local animals and insects.

  • 0 500m

    Master Layout Plan

    Masterplan

    =

    1 Gateway Tower 2 Gateway Plaza 3 Neighbourhood Park 4 Gateway Hotel 5 Multi-purpose Space 6 Civic Plaza 7 Business & Entertainment Centre 8 Outdoor Cinema 9 Sports 10 Event Lawn 11 Food Street 12 Wetland Park 13 Sculpture Park 14 Office Plaza 15 Culture Plaza 16 Culture Centre 17 Taiwan Tower 18 Art Street 19 Old Tree Park 20 Visitor Centre 21 Office Park 22 Eco-farm 23 Science Park 24 Down-stream Park 25 Neighbourhood Walk 26 Neighbourhood Farm 27 Education Street

    2

    1

    3

    3

    4

    5

    6 7

    8

    910

    119

    9

    11

    1213

    21

    14

    14

    14

    14

    1516

    17

    1819

    20

    21

    21

    22

    23

    27

    25

    26

    24

    14

    14 14

    Eco-Residential

    District

    GatewayDistrict

    Cultural Business District

    R&DDistrict R&D

    District

    Landscape of Eco Residential District will greatly benefit from introduction of the River Purification Facility. Cleaner River water means possibility of creating closer integration of landscape design with the river. Introduction of river side park and other water related programme will improve the quality of the area and add com-mercial value to the development.

    Scale of landscape design are kept small and in human scale such as Neighbour-hood Park to reflect private and residential quality of the area.

    1 Neighbourhood Park 2 Neighbourhood Walk

    Eco Residential District :

    1

    1

    2

    GATEWAY DISTRICT

    CULTURAL BUSINESS DISTRICT

    ECO RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT

    a: Convention Centre, b: Movie City, c: Multi-Function Halls, d: Out-door cinema (existing water feature), e: Basement Car-Park

    a

    b

    c

    d

    e

    Vehicular Access Vehicular Drop-off Service Access

    Movie City +

    Convention Centre

    =Business Entertainment

    Centre

    a: Convention Centre, b: Movie City, c: Multi-Function Halls, d: Out-door cinema (existing water feature), e: Basement Car-Park

    a

    b

    c

    d

    e

    Vehicular Access Vehicular Drop-off Service Access

    Movie City +

    Convention Centre

    =Business Entertainment

    Centre

    Eco-Residential

    District

    GatewayDistrict

    Cultural Business District

    R&DDistrict R&D

    District

    Cultural and Business District area has the Taichung Cultural Centre and many art and sports related programme integrated into the landscape such as sports fields, Sculpture Park, Art Street and Outdoor Cinema.

    There are also series of neighbourhood farms where residents are encourage to take a part in production or local produce and vegetable which can be sold and consumed in the Food Street area.

    1 Food Street 2 Wetland Park 3 Sulpture Park 4 Office Park 5 Culture Plaza 6 Culture Centre 7 Taiwan Tower 8 Office Plaza

    Cultural Business District :

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    8

    Solar Panel on the roof powers the Landscape Water Feature and water circulation system.

    a: Solar Panel Roof , b: Taichung City Museum , c: Taichung City Li-brary , d: Taichung city Fine Art Museum , e: Administration Building , f: Landscape Water Feature , g: Basement Car-Park

    a

    Vehicular Access Vehicular Drop-off Service Access

    bc

    de

    f

    g

    Taiwan Tower

    a: Viewing Platform , b: Gallery , c: Vertical Farming , d: Entrance Foyer , e: Retail / Amenity /, f: Basement Car Park

    a

    Vehicular Access Vehicular Drop-off Service Access

    b

    c

    d

    e

    f

    core

    core

    core

    core

    core

    Level G

    Lower Level

    Mid-Level

    High Level

    Observation Deck Level

    entrances

    views

    Like the design of the Water Tower, the design of the Taiwan Tower again aspired to the City tree of Astonia Scholaris.

    Symbolic 5 flower like leaf profiles gradually become larger as they rise and blos-som at the top where the observation space are located to maximise the views.

    Vertical farming and gardens with trees are incorporated into the Observation space so that the visitors find themselves in gardens and Arboretums in the sky as they come out of the lift.

    Taiwan Tower

    a: Viewing Platform , b: Gallery , c: Vertical Farming , d: Entrance Foyer , e: Retail / Amenity /, f: Basement Car Park

    a

    Vehicular Access Vehicular Drop-off Service Access

    b

    c

    d

    e

    f

    core

    core

    core

    core

    core

    Level G

    Lower Level

    Mid-Level

    High Level

    Observation Deck Level

    entrances

    views

    Like the design of the Water Tower, the design of the Taiwan Tower again aspired to the City tree of Astonia Scholaris.

    Symbolic 5 flower like leaf profiles gradually become larger as they rise and blos-som at the top where the observation space are located to maximise the views.

    Vertical farming and gardens with trees are incorporated into the Observation space so that the visitors find themselves in gardens and Arboretums in the sky as they come out of the lift.

    Eco-Residential

    District

    GatewayDistrict

    Cultural Business District

    R&DDistrict R&D

    District

    Innovation R&D District area has series of semi-public parks for staff recreation and outdoor corporate events.

    Again also there are series of neighbourhood farm in the area, but using more sophisticated faming technology such as hydro farming and eco-farming to reflect the R&D nature of the development.

    1 Taiwan Tower 2 Office Park 3 Office Plaza 4 Visitor Centre 5 Eco-farm 6 Science Park

    Innovation R&D District :

    1

    3

    2

    4

    3

    3 2

    5

    6

    INNOVATION R&D DISTRICT

  • . Project: Redevelopment of a waterfront city. Location: Mikkeli, Finland. Duration: 4 months (2012). Description: Diploma project for master of landscape architecture in AHO - Critical rethink on competition requirements given by the municipality. Tasks include comprehensive urban study, waterfront recreation development, remediation for pollutants and environmental strategies.

    [Problem]The Finnish city of Mikkeli is calling for a design proposal for city expansion. The planned area for development is ambitious in size, considering current demographic trends. According to the population forecast in 2003, Mikkeli was expected to shrink steadily. Until 2012, the city has managed to maintain its population. Does it, however, mean that the planned city expansion is realistic?

    [Role of Design]Mikkeli is struggling with challenges of an aging population, losing young and educated inhabitants; with contaminated soils from its industrial past and with the need for infrastructure transformation. In the battle against the fate of shrinking, it is crucial to tackle the fundamental problems and design for steady growth. This diploma proposes a spatial concept for increasing the attractiveness of Mikkeli as a carrier of sensible growth.

    2000 KM 100 KM 10 KM 3 KM

    10km

    3.5 HOUR TO HELSINKI

    1,5 KM

    1860 1950 1960 2012

    networks rank1highway

    green structure green area use

    networks rank1railway

    public space visual connection landmarks

    networks rank2main roads

    networks rank3secondary roads

    networks rank4pedestrian and bicycle

    [infras

    truc

    ture

    ][c

    ity

    stru

    ctur

    e][c

    hang

    es in

    sho

    relin

    e]

    W A T E RA X I S

    O P E N S P A C E S

    G R E E N S T R U C T U R E

    event space

    water treatment canal

    wetland

    city wedge

  • [the water]

    [the pollutants]

    [the structure]

    3

    1

    2

    [the key issues and solutions]

    heavy metal

    PAH

    mixture

    [the edges]4

    vegetation

    phase 1 phase 2 phase 3

    Vegetation on the edge of water canal Reconnecting existing soft edge

    Water treatment botanical garden

    CLEANING TRANSFORMING INTRODUCING

    Phytoremediaation of pure heavy metals and PAH contaminated field

    Formation of wetland

    structure

    Selective conservation of exisiting structures Transformation

    of existing buildings

    Introducing new functions

    Demolition of existing buildings

    Redirecting bridges Pedestrian bridge

    landform

    Reshaping of existing hill

    Construction of water canal

    Formation of artificial hill

    Landform armature of extended wetland

    water

    Connecting wetland to the lake

    Construction of water treatment canal with connecting swalesConstruction

    of wetland treatment system

    Connecting canal to the Rokkalanjoki river Potential

    connection to the city storm water system

    activitiesUpgrading central waterfront event space

    Opening up waterfront for pedestrian

    Railroad transformed for bicycle paths

    Bird watching

    Phytoremediation park

    Railway museum Recreational areas

    Waterfront Landmark science centre

    Botanical garden

    Waterfront deck and sauna house

    Urban beach

    unused railway tracks- reconnect city to water

    massive abandoned industrial buildings- transformed to adaptive use

    flyover filled up lake , block flow of water- pillars- allow waterflow underneath

    flyover closed up parts of the lakes- affect water quality

  • Section (BB)through heavy metal remediation field Shallow root vegetation (1.5m)

    Section through PAH remediation field Deep root vegetation (0-4m)

  • railway in use sceening installationgrass carpet/

    sitting out bicyclepedestrian

    walkpedestrian

    walkwater treatment canal

    [railroad park]

    [remediation and recreation]

    water

    treatme

    nt canal

    railroad

    park

    waterfron

    t

    promen

    ade

    remedia

    tion /

    recreati

    on field

    remediation field(heavy metals)

    remediation field(mixed pollutants)

    remediation field(PAH)

    recreation

    existing hilljogging pathpine

    [wetalnd zone]

    railroad park

    Betula

    Base of demolished buildings

    recreation

    waterfront

    promenade

    remediation

    field

    (PAH)

    water treatm

    ent

    canal

    wetland

    water treatment canal

    Pedestrian walk and

    sitting

    Bicycle lane

    popolus

    bird watching house

    cultural event spacerailway museum

    sceening installation

    shops and restaurant

    waterfront promenade

    water treatment canal

    event space

    City wedge

    Pedestrian walk and

    sitting

    Bicycle lane

    Exisiting connection to the city

    sceening installation

    [city wedge]

    More projects @ www.carryyou.nu

  • . Project: Emergence Urban Territories. in Oslo Kommune. Duration: 3months (2011). Description: Urban landscape studio on strategic approach for expansion of Oslo City.systemetic connections of ex-isting recreation and infrastruc-ture as spline for development

    CLUSTERS OF COMMUNITIES

    COMMUNITY CENTRES

    -public buildings around the T-bane stations

    MORE GREEN SPACE

    gained from densification

    connection to exiting city bike system

    BUILDINGS

    efficient planning sustainable development

    geomappingconnection

  • Pre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332

    B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 213 of 213

    specialist clinic at Queen elizabeth hospitalt e n d e r p r o p o s a l f o r h o s p i t a l e x t e n s i o n

    Pre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332

    B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 212 of 213

    9.14 Perspective Drawings

    Pre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332

    B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 68 of 213

    Building Form and Architectural Design Features Apparently located in front of the existing green field at the south, the specialist clinic is conceived as an extension of the landscape all the way to the top of the building. The healing garden concept is strategically implemented in various scale and extents to create a comprehensive whole.

    Green AtriumAn outdoor atrium is created at the south faade of the building from the concourse straight to the roof top. The south facing atrium space not only provides natural lighting and gigantic view to the adjacent green field, but at the same provides a sense of arrival and a particular ease in way-finding. Public landscape gardens at each floor take a unique form, allowing visual connection between different levels.

    Green PocketThree semi-public sky gardens are crafted out from the south faade at alternative floors, increasing frontage to proximate landscape area at the inner clinical space and allow possibility to create inter-floor connecting staircase.

    Green EdgeThe faade of the building protrudes outward at alternative levels, creating planting space at the periphery of the building at all elevations. The manipulation of building form not only provide green feature throughout the building and bring interest to the faade but also compensate the useable area reduced by the addition of green atrium.

    Green RoofThe two podium levels at the east end are located far from the main circulation lobby and thus will be landscaped for private departmental use. Green roof is equipped on top of the mechanical floor to allow visual comfort viewing from the adjacent hospital buildings.

    Healing GardenThe Healing Garden is completed by superimposing all the green components, making a unique therapeutic experience within the existing context.

    + + + =

    Pre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332

    B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 70 of 213

    3.7.4 Typical Floor Design and Planning

    The atrium, where the healing garden is located, is situated right next to the public lift lobby for easy access and strong sense of arrival to the floor.

    The outdoor healing garden provides an ideal place for rehabilitation and relaxation at the same time allows natural ventilation for the lift lobby. The garden takes a different form at each level to allow gigantic view to the external green field and visual connection between floors for way-finding and social interaction.

    The faade protrudes outwards to provide functional areas to compensate the areas occupied by the atrium and healing garden without elongating towards grid 11. Vista to the green field from block R is largely maintained.

    The locations on top of the protruded areas become a planting periphery of the building which achieves a therapeutic landscape.

    Double height sky gardens are crafted out at the south faade which provide semi-public space for staff relaxation and opportunity to install interconnecting staircases between floors.

    The servicing lift core is shifted towards grid 11 compared with the indicative plan so as to comply with minimum travel distance for fire escape.

    The typical floor plan is carefully studied and is considered flexible for clinical planning configuration.

    Pre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332

    B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 73 of 213

    3.7.6 Interior Design Landscape integration with interior design

    To dispel clinical atmosphere, create light airy, welcoming, calm and tranquility environment by the integration of architectural and landscape design. Extended use of landscape elements are for providing strong physical and visual linkage between inside and outside spaces. Use of interior planting would merge inside and outside and to bring the natural and stress relieving element onto the patients areas and establish the welcoming and comfort feeling for the overall unity.

    The vertical garden feature wall could be introduced as the landmarks or icon to help way-finding and also as and enhancement of the landscape integration scheme.

    Exterior and Roof Garden

    Architectural Vertical Garden

    Interior Vertical Garden

    Pre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332

    B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 73 of 213

    3.7.6 Interior Design Landscape integration with interior design

    To dispel clinical atmosphere, create light airy, welcoming, calm and tranquility environment by the integration of architectural and landscape design. Extended use of landscape elements are for providing strong physical and visual linkage between inside and outside spaces. Use of interior planting would merge inside and outside and to bring the natural and stress relieving element onto the patients areas and establish the welcoming and comfort feeling for the overall unity.

    The vertical garden feature wall could be introduced as the landmarks or icon to help way-finding and also as and enhancement of the landscape integration scheme.

    Exterior and Roof Garden

    Architectural Vertical Garden

    Interior Vertical Garden

    Pre-qualification Submission for Design and Construction of Yau Ma Tei Specialist Clinic at Queen Elizabeth Hospital Contract No. SS T332

    B STAGE 2 MARKING

    Section B.4.2(f) / Page 74 of 213

    Design linkage between Inside / outside area

    Extended use of the Interior materials or feature to the exterior or the exterior materials or feature to the interior the other way rounded, in order to create the strong physical and visual linkage between the inside and outside space. The landscape feature would be one of the essential elements, the others could be the floor,