POLITICS IN MEXICO LUIS ESTRADA [email protected] Spring quarter 2005 March 28-April 1 st.

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POLITICS IN MEXICO POLITICS IN MEXICO LUIS ESTRADA LUIS ESTRADA [email protected] [email protected] Spring quarter 2005 Spring quarter 2005 March 28-April 1 March 28-April 1 st st

Transcript of POLITICS IN MEXICO LUIS ESTRADA [email protected] Spring quarter 2005 March 28-April 1 st.

Page 1: POLITICS IN MEXICO LUIS ESTRADA lmestrad@weber.ucsd.edu Spring quarter 2005 March 28-April 1 st.

POLITICS IN MEXICOPOLITICS IN MEXICOLUIS ESTRADALUIS ESTRADA

[email protected]@weber.ucsd.eduSpring quarter 2005Spring quarter 2005

March 28-April 1March 28-April 1stst

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Spanish ConquestSpanish Conquest

Mexicas founded Mexicas founded Tenochtitlán in Tenochtitlán in 1325 where an 1325 where an eagle stood over eagle stood over a cactus eating a a cactus eating a snakesnake

In 1521, Hernán In 1521, Hernán Cortés conquered Cortés conquered the Aztecsthe Aztecs

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New SpainNew Spain

Hierarchical Hierarchical organizationorganization

Most Indians Most Indians converted to converted to ChristianityChristianity

Virgin of Virgin of Guadalupe, a Guadalupe, a very ‘useful’ very ‘useful’ symbolsymbol

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IndependenceIndependence

Miguel Hidalgo y Miguel Hidalgo y CostillaCostilla

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IndependenceIndependence

José María José María Morelos y PavónMorelos y Pavón

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IndependenceIndependence

Trigarante armyTrigarante army Guerrero and Guerrero and

IturbideIturbide September 27, September 27,

18211821

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Constitution of 1824Constitution of 1824

Guadalupe Guadalupe Victoria, first Victoria, first president of president of MexicoMexico

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Antonio Lopez de Antonio Lopez de Santa AnnaSanta Anna

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Foreign InvasionsForeign Invasions

Niños HéroesNiños Héroes

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Benito JuarezBenito Juarez

Constitution of Constitution of 18571857

Anti-clerical and Anti-clerical and anti-militaristicanti-militaristic

Defeated the Defeated the Emperor Emperor MaximilianMaximilian