Poetry Terms and Techniques Vocabulary List. Simile: Compares two unlike things with the word like...

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Poetry Terms and Techniques Vocabulary List

Transcript of Poetry Terms and Techniques Vocabulary List. Simile: Compares two unlike things with the word like...

Poetry Terms and TechniquesVocabulary List

Simile: Compares two unlike things with the word like or as.

Dry earth cracked like a jigsaw puzzle.

Metaphor: Compares two unlike things

without using a comparison word

(such as like or as).

The swollen river stampedes past.

Personification: Treats a nonhuman subject as if it

were a person.

Puddles beg me to stop and play.

Hyperbole: Uses exaggeration for a

special, often humorous, effect.

A million degrees on the thermometer, and I still can’t go swimming.

Alliteration: The repetition of

consonant sounds at the beginning of

words.

The wicked wind laughs long and loud.

Assonance: The repetition of

vowel sounds anywhere in

words.

Blustery autumn drums our door.

Consonance: The repetition of consonant

sounds anywhere in words.

Stark stones caressed by mist.

Line breaks: Control the rhythm of a

poem as it is read. Readers tend to

pause slightly at the end of a line.

We crest the rise and thenPlummet!

Onomatopoeia: The use of words that

sound like what they name.

Plop! Splat! Raindrops clap the roof

and tap the skylight.

Repetition: The use of the same word or phrase

more than once, for emphasis or

for rhythm.

Hot today, so very.Hot as a coal stove.Hot as a steam iron.

Hot as hot can be.

Rhyme: The use of words whose

endings sound alike.

The dumpster lids are loaded downwith white snow; in the street it’s brown.

Rhythm: The pattern of syllables in a poem. Poetic

rhythm should flow naturally, like

speaking.

An earthworm wiggles after rain.