Planning Structures
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Transcript of Planning Structures
from knowledge to project
Prof. Ing. Francesco Selicato Ing. Francesco Rotondo Ing. Pierangela Loconte Ing. Arch. Claudia Piscitelli
PLANNING STRUCTURES
Give a methodology to guide the local partners and converge in the preparation of three pilot projects
Technical partner role:
General objective
Specific objectives
Urban and Territorial Analysis
Planning structures
Interpretative frameworks
Strengthening and enhancement of historical minor centres in landscape and territorial systems of reference
Definition of MethodologyTechnical partner role:
Experimentation and exemplification of the methodology in a local case study
Technical partner role:
Municipalities:
Case Study
Valenzano - Capurso - Cellamare
Mappa larga scala
Valenzano is a town of about 18 548 inhabitants, 13 km away from of Bari. The town, who's about 16 kmq extensive, it's known as a services city for the presence of several centers of scientific research
Cellamare is a town of about 5.507 inhabitants, 14 km away from of Bari, who's about 5,83 kmq extensive
Capurso is a town of about 14,000 inhabitants, located about 10 Km southeast of the capital, who's about 14,88 kmq extensive
‒ Common roots
‒ Same social background
‒ Proximity to town center
‒ Common structural features
‒ Strong historical and cultural identity
‒ Strong influence of local traditions
‒ Territorial cohesion
Municipalities:
Case Study
Valenzano - Capurso - Cellamare
Objectives
‒ Enhancing social networks
‒ Physical connection
‒ Accessibility improvement
‒ Sustainable mobility
‒ Redefinition of roles and / or identities
‒ Reuse and / or reutilization
‒ Improving quality of urban and territorial context
Specific objectives
General objectiveStrengthening and enhancement of historical minor centers in landscape and territorial systems of reference
Analysis fields‒ Questionnaries and interviews
‒ Physical AnalysisUrban morphology, building curtains, road system, functional spaces and servises
Analysis fields‒ Questionnaries and interviews
‒ Territorial AnalysisHistorical anthropisation system, hydrographic system, agricoltural system, territorial road system, buiding system
‒ Physical AnalysisUrban morphology, building curtains, road system, functional spaces and servises
Analysis fields‒ Questionnaries and interviews
‒ Historical AnalysisGrowth evolution, study of toponyms
‒ Territorial AnalysisHistorical anthropisation system, hydrographic system, agricoltural system, territorial road system, buiding system
‒ Physical AnalysisUrban morphology, building curtains, road system, functional spaces and servises
Analysis fields‒ Questionnaries and interviews
‒ Ownership StructureUses of ground floors, size of ownership
‒ Historical AnalysisGrowth evolution, study of toponyms
‒ Territorial AnalysisHistorical anthropisation system, hydrographic system, agricoltural system, territorial road system, buiding system
‒ Physical AnalysisUrban morphology, building curtains, road system, functional spaces and servises
Analysis fields‒ Questionnaries and interviews
‒ Ownership StructureUses of ground floors, size of ownership
‒ Historical AnalysisGrowth evolution, study of toponyms
‒ Territorial AnalysisHistorical anthropisation system, hydrographic system, agricoltural system, territorial road system, buiding system
‒ Physical AnalysisUrban morphology, building curtains, road system, functional spaces and servises
‒ Socio-Economic AnalysisAge of inabitants, household composition, empty buildings
Analysis fields‒ Questionnaries and interviews
‒ Ownership StructureUses of ground floors, size of ownership
‒ Historical AnalysisGrowth evolution, study of toponyms
‒ Territorial AnalysisHistorical anthropisation system, hydrographic system, agricoltural system, territorial road system, buiding system
‒ Physical AnalysisUrban morphology, building curtains, road system, functional spaces and servises
‒ Socio-Economic AnalysisAge of inabitants, household composition, empty buildings
‒ Planning, Programs and PoliciesIstitutional planning analysis
Analysis fields‒ Questionnaries and interviews
‒ Ownership StructureUses of ground floors, size of ownership
‒ Historical AnalysisGrowth evolution, study of toponyms
‒ Territorial AnalysisHistorical anthropisation system, hydrographic system, agricoltural system, territorial road system, buiding system
‒ Physical AnalysisUrban morphology, building curtains, road system, functional spaces and servises
‒ Socio-Economic AnalysisAge of inabitants, household composition, empty buildings
‒ Planning, Programs and PoliciesIstitutional planning analysis
‒ Open Spaces AnalysisUses of open spaces, intensity of use, cultural events and open spaces
Analysis fields‒ Questionnaries and interviews
Analysis fields
S W O T Analysis
Planning structure
TRENGHTS
EAKNESS
PPORTUNITIES
HREATS
S W O TG
OA
LS
‒ Proximity between the municipalities
‒ Extraurban historical roads that penetrate the town centre
‒ Possibility to use services located in
the city of Bari
‒ Direct access to roadsconnecting them to the city of Bari
‒ Lack of direct transport link among them both by road and by railways
Physical connectionAccessibility improvement
Sustainable mobility
Territorial Context
‒ Presence of numerous environmental, historical and architectural heritage
‒ Presence of many secondary and rural roads
‒ Possibility to create networks of “soft mobility” able to connect and integrate these urban areas, settlements and the rural heritage
‒ Mostly flat Land
Physical connectionAccessibility improvement
Sustainable mobility
Territorial Context
‒ Stone made town centre viability and characterized by narrow road sections and often non-vehicular
‒ Presence of roads that penetrate the city in a radial way up to town centres
‒ Creating networks able to relate the historical centers with urban and territorial context
‒ Difficult accessibily and lack of parking areas
‒ Total lack of bike and pedestrian paths
Physical connectionAccessibility improvement
Sustainable mobility
Urban Context
Enhancing social networks
‒ Strong dependence on the city of Bari
‒ Presence of local important polarities (research institute “IAM Istituto Agronomico Mediterraneo”, university seat)
‒ Lack of associations and active citizenship
‒ Lack of local and territorial services
‒ Potential sites for cultural exchange
Enhancing social networks
‒ Features of historical memory
Enhancing social networks
‒ Identity places in a state of neglect
‒ Features of historical memory
‒ Potential sites for cultural exchange
‒ Open spaces for social relationship
‒ Lack of social cohesion and citizen participation
Enhancing social networks
‒ Identity places in a state of neglect
‒ Features of historical memory
‒ Social initiatives and youth policies
‒ Public buidings in the town centers
‒ Potential social mixity
‒ Average age of population who live in the historical towns
Enhancing social networks
‒ System of not very deep erosive furrows, typical of the Apulian landscape and their environmental and landscape value
‒ Homogeneous land features both in environmental characteristics and agricultural production, closely associated with urban systems
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
Territorial Context
‒ Returning to the specific features of rural context
‒ Territory mainly destined to olive groves and vineyards
Territorial Context
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
‒ Rural historical heritage
‒ Network junctions on the soft mobility system
-Foto ognissanti
Territorial Context
‒ Existence of a rural residential fabric to reuse
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
‒ Sites and building of high historical value and with whom the population is identified
‒ Physical degradation
Urban Context
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
-Foto ognissanti
‒ Sites and building of high historical value and with whom the population is identified
‒ Strong separation between several urban areas
Urban Context
‒ Physical degradation
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
‒ High rate of abandoned built heritage
‒ Buildings no longer able to meet the
needs of the population
Urban Context
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
‒ Fusion of public and private spaces
Urban Context
- A lot of empty spaces in the urban texture which can be qualified as new urban centres
Urban Context
- Mixed uses of public spaces
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
- Implementation and promotions of socio-cultural public events and creation of religious, cultural and gastronomic pathways
- Intensive use of open spaces for religious and traditional events
- Uses of public spaces in the daily life- Green way networks among public spaces
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
- Perception of public spaces by inhabitants - Feeling of security into public spaces
Redefinition of roles and / or identitiesReuse and / or reutilization
Improving quality of urban and territorial context
Thank you for attention!