PLANNING BUREAU MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION REPUBLIC … · ministry of transportation republic of...

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OPPORTUNITIES TO IMPLEMENT PPP IN THE TRANSPORT SECTOR PLANNING BUREAU MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA Presented at 1st Meeting of COMCEC Transport Working Group Ankara, March 28th 2013

Transcript of PLANNING BUREAU MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION REPUBLIC … · ministry of transportation republic of...

  • OPPORTUNITIES TO IMPLEMENT PPPIN THE TRANSPORT SECTOR

    PLANNING BUREAUMINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

    Presented at 1st Meeting of COMCEC Transport Working Group

    Ankara, March 28th 2013

  • FRAMEWORK OFTRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT PLAN

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    STRATEGIC PLAN (RENSTRA) MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION

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    LONG PERIOD OF THE NATIONAL

    DEVELOPMENT PLAN

    MEDIUM PERIOD OF THE NATIONAL

    DEVELOPMENT PLAN

    SPATIAL PLAN REGULATION

    TRANSPORTATION REGULATION

    GENERAL PLAN OF NATIONAL ROAD NETWORK / TOLL

    TRAFFIC NETWORK AND TRANSPORTATION MASTERPLAN

    NATIONAL RAILWAY MASTERPLAN

    ARRANGEMENT OF THE NATIONAL SEAPORT

    ARRANGEMENT OF THE NATIONAL AIRPORT

    ROAD REGULATION

    NATIONAL SPATIAL PLAN

    TATRALOK

    CETAK BIRU SISTRANAS

    TATRAWIL

    BLUEPRINT OF THE NATIONAL SYSTEM TRANSPORTATION

    TATRANAS

    INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT PLAN BY PRIVATE / STATE-OWNED

    ENTERPRISES/LOCAL-OWNED ENTERPRISES

    MoT WORK PLAN

    MoT BUDGET WORK PLAN

    MoT BUDGET EXECUTION LIST

    GOVERNMENT WORK PLAN

    ROLLING

    PLAN

  • TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PHASES

    LONG PERIOD OF THE NATIONAL DEVELPOMENT PLAN 2005-2025

    INDEPENDENT, FAIR AND PROSPEROUS INDONESIAVISION

    GOALAchieve a developed nation, independent, and fair as the foundation for the next stage of development towards a just and prosperous society

    LONG PERIOD OF THE MoT DEVELOPMENT PLAN2005-2025

    REALIZATION OF THE RELIABLE TRANSPORTATION

    SERVICE, AND PROVIDE COMPETITIVE

    VALUE ADDEDVISION

    The realization of the implementation of effective and efficient transportationGOAL

    STRATEGIC PLAN OF MoT 2010-2014 (SECOND PHASE)

    VISSION

    REALIZATION OF THE RELIABLE TRANSPORTATION SERVICE,COMPETITIVE AND PROVIDE VALUE ADDED

    GOALTo realize the implementation of effective and efficient transport and supported the quality of transportation professionals to support the realization of a more prosperous Indonesia

    MEDIUM PERIOD OF THE NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2010-2014 (SECOND PHASE)

    VISSION

    PROSPEROUS, DEMOCRATIC AND JUSTICE INDONESIA

    GOAL

    1. Economic development and improving people's welfare2. Improved the good governance3. Enforcement of the pillars of democracy4. Law enforcement and eradication of corruption5. Inclusive and equitable development

    FOUR TRACK STRATEGYPRO-GROWTH - PRO-JOBS - PRO-POOR – PRO-GREEN

    FOUR TRACK STRATEGYPRO-GROWTH - PRO-JOBS - PRO-POOR - PRO-GREEN

    GOVERNMENT WORK PLANWORK PLAN OF MoT

    FORM OF WORK PLAN BUDGET

    WORK PLAN BUDGET

    VISIONVISION

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    Lack of transportation Facilities

    Partial and sectoraltransportation planning

    and policy

    Very high and inefficient logistics costs

    The limited funding of the transport sector

    Development of transportation constrained by geography and

    condition of the region

    Availability of

    transport

    infrastructure

    Smooth

    distribution of

    goods & services

    Transport Infrastructure Development Programme :

    • Development of safety and security of transportation facilities to support the Roadmap to Zero Accident

    • Institutional structuring and improving the quality of human resources• Follow-up activities / completion of construction the infrastructure and

    transportation facilities• Pioneer services in the form of operating subsidies and the provision of

    infrastructure and transportation facilities• Development of transport infrastructure in undevelop areas, border areas

    and outer islands and post-conflict and disaster areas

    Transport Development Challenges :

    • Keeping the level of transportation services to improve competitiveness

    • Transportation services in accordance with international standards (IMO, ICAO, IALA)

    • Increased levels of safety and transportation services• Anticipating climate change through reducing carbon emissions• Compatibility global and regional economic cooperation (APEC, AFTA,

    BIM-EAGA, ASIA & ASEAN Highway, Asian Railway)• Lack of interest in the private sector of transport infrastructure

    development

    Accessibility and inadequate service

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    “Accelerating the development of transportation in order to support the improvement of public welfare”

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    Expanding the range of transport services

    Infrastructure development in rural, underdeveloped regions

    and border areas

    Setup theNational Logistics System

    PPP Transport Sector Improvement

    Provide operating subsidies for pioneer transport

    Provision of the cheap and reliable transportation

    • Development of basic transport infrastructure• Expanding the range of transport services• Improved performance of transport infrastructure• Improving the competitiveness of national products• Subsidies for particular pioneer transport

    • Provision the rural infrastructure, underdeveloped regions and border areas

    • Provision the cheap, reliable and sustainable mass transportation

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  • THE CONCEPTION OF INTEGRATED NATIONAL ROADS WITH FERRY, MARINE AND AIR TRANSPORT

    • Embodiment National Transportation System (SISTRANAS) then manifested by combining the national road network (arterial, collector, toll roads) and transport hubs such as airports, seaports, airports and crossings.

    • The road network formed as back bone of transportation and domestic connectivity islands in Indonesia. Futhermore, inter-island connection will be done by empowering the freight ferry, sea and air.

    • In connected the nodes, found the fact that some collector airport (hub), particulary in eastern Indonesia and East Kalimantan, can not be served by national arterial road. While most of international seaport and belt crossing the middle and south in general has been connected by national arterial network.

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    Airport

    Arterial Road

    Ferry Port

    International Port

    Legend:

  • GOALS AND STRATEGIES POLICY FOR LOGISTICS INFRASTRUCTURE

    Source : Blueprint of the National Logistics System, December 2009

    GOALS : The availability of adequate logistics infrastructure and operate effectively and efficiently

    STRATEGIES

    a) Port

    1) Setting up the port as an international hub in West and East Indonesia region to break away from dependence on international hubs in other countries.

    2) Improved operational efficiency by implementing an integrated management port (Logistic Port Management), optimizing the capacity of ports and development of interconnection with the hinterland and the international hub.

    b) Marine Transport1) Enforce cabotage for domestic sea freight in full on roadmap schedule .2) Improving the efficiency and effectiveness of sea transport services performed in an integrated

    manner and through a route network restructuring.

    c) River & Ferry Transport1) Developing Ferry transport industry to improve the smoothness and track shipping capacity in

    the South Belt, Central & North thus forming an efficient multimodal transportation network.2) Revitalization of the river that has the potential to be utilized as a part of the transportation

    system.

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  • GOALS AND STRATEGIES POLICY FOR LOGISTICS INFRASTRUCTURE

    STRATEGIES (Continued)

    d). Road Transportation1) Reducing the burden of road by developing a network of multimodal transportation and logistics

    center in an effort to increase the smooth transportation of goods from production center inlet that leads to oulet export-import and inter-island.

    2) Increasing the availability and technical feasibility of road transport facilities to ensure the adequacy, reliability and safety of road facilities are efficient in order to support the smooth running of national logistics system.

    e). Railway TransportDeveloping the rail network to transport goods long-distance in Sumatra, Java and Kalimantan.

    g). Airports And Air TransportOptimizing the role of the existing airport to function as a cargo port.

    7Source : Blueprint of the National Logistics System, December 2009

  • Reference for the Minister and The Head of institutions government non ministry (LPND) to establish sector policies in order to accelerate the implementation and expansion of Indonesia's economic development in their respective areas of assignment, as outlined in the strategic plan document of each Ministry / institutions government non ministry (LPND)

    Reference for making policy in order to accelerate and expand of Indonesia's economic development at provincial and district / municipality concerned.

    3 (three) main strategies in MP3EI :

    Developing Indonesia economic corridors;

    Strengthening national connectivity;

    Accelerating the advance of national science and technology.

    The estimated total cost to support this program amounted to 4.000 trillion rupiah during the 2011-2025

    MASTER PLAN FOR ACCELERATING AND EXPANSION

    IN INDONESIA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (MP3EI)

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    TRANSPORTATION GOALS TO SUPPORTDEVELOPMENT OF 6 PRIORITY ECONOMIC CORRIDORS

    Integration Between National Logistic System, National Transportation System (Multimoda Transportation, Masterplan of Seaport, Airport, Road and Railway) and Economic Corridor

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  • Java Corridor :Thrusters National

    Industry and Service Maluku- Papua Corridor :Processing of Abundant Natural

    Resources and Prosperous Human Resources

    Bali – Nustra Corridor:National Tourism Gate and

    National Food Support

    Sumatera Corridor :Center For Production and Processing the agricultural produce & national energy

    Kalimantan Corridor :Center for Production and

    Processing of National Energy & Mining

    Sulawesi Corridor :Center for Production and Processing of

    Agricultural Products, Plantation, and the National Fisheries

    DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF

    NATIONAL ECONOMIC CORRIDOR (MP3EI)

  • Java Corridor :Thrusters National

    Industry and Service Papua Corridor :Processing of Abundant Natural

    Resources and Prosperous Human Resources

    Bali – Nustra Corridor:National Tourism Gate and

    National Food Support

    Sumatera Corridor :Center For Production and Processing the agricultural produce & national energy

    Kalimantan Corridor :Center for Production and

    Processing of National Energy & Mining

    Sulawesi Corridor :Center for Production and Processing of

    Agricultural Products, Plantation, and the National Fisheries

    DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF

    NATIONAL ECONOMIC CORRIDOR (MP3EI)

    • Development of land, railways, sea and air transport sector

    in each corridor could be funded by government

    investment (budget), Public Private Partnership (PPP), or

    purely private investment / SOE;

    • To attract private investment, simplification in permitting process needs to be done.

    WORK PLAN THE MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION

    IN SUPPORTING MP3EI

  • From the results of study in the Ministry of Transportation is in the next five years is expected that a number of needs in the transport

    sector reaches Rp.1.626 trillion. However, the availability of government budget is very limited and can only meet less than 10% of thetotal investment requirement, although the government budget to the Ministry of Transportation grew by an average of 27% per year.

    THE NEEDS INVESTMENT IN TRANSPORT SECTOR

    Transport Sector Investment Allocations

    In 2010 – 2014 (Rp. Trillion)

    Transport Sector Investment Allocations

    In 2010 – 2014 (Rp. Trillion)

  • INVESTMENT PROJECTS(PERIOD 2011 -2025)

    No Corridor Project MP3EI Source Total Investment(USD Million)

    1. SUMATERA Land & Railways Transportation Government 4,070

    Private /State Owned Enterprise 621

    Public Private Partnership (PPP) 3.800

    Sea Transportation Government 951

    Private /State Owned Enterprise 716

    Air Transportation Private /State Owned Enterprise 188

    Public Private Partnership (PPP) 0. 23

    2 JAVA Land & Railways Transportation Government 6,113

    Private /State Owned Enterprise 3,656

    Public Private Partnership (PPP) 20,833

    Sea Transportation Government 331

    Private /State Owned Enterprise3,065

    Air Transportation Government 976

    Private /State Owned Enterprise 490

    Public Private Partnership (PPP) 435

  • No Corridor Project MP3EI Source Total Investment(USD Million)

    3. KALIMANTAN Land & Railways Transportation

    Public Private Partnerships (PPP) 4.144

    Sea Transportation Government 1.041

    Private /State Owned Enterprise 59

    Air Transportation Government 141

    Private /State Owned Enterprise) 188

    4 SULAWESI Land & Railways Transportation

    Government 27

    Sea Transportation Government 242

    Public Private Partnerships (PPP 309

    INVESTMENT PROJECTS(PERIOD 2011 -2025)

  • No Corridor Project MP3EI Source Total Investment(USD Million)

    5. BALI- NUSA TENGGARA

    Land & Railways Transportation Government

    1.419

    Sea Transportation Private/ State Owned Enterprise42

    Air Transportation Private/ State Owned Enterprise338

    6 MALUKU -PAPUA Land & Railways Transportation Government 66

    Sea Transportation Government679

    Public Private Partnership6.153

    Air Transportation Public Private Partnership17

    INVESTMENT PROJECTS(PERIOD 2011 -2025)

  • Structuring Urban Transport System and Accelerating Economic Development

    Sumber: Kemenko Perekonomian, 2011

    MEBIDANGRO

    (Medan-Binjai-Deli

    Serdang-Karo)

    JABODETABEK

    (Jakarta-Bogor-Depok-

    Tangerang-Bekasi)

    BANDUNG RAYA

    (Bandung-Cimahi-

    Sumedang)

    GERBANG KERTASUSILA

    (Gresik-Bangkalan-Mojokerto-

    Surabaya-Sidoarjo-Lamongan

    SARBAGITA

    (Denpasar-Badung-

    Gianyar-Tabanan

    MAMINASATA

    (Makassar-Maros-

    Gowa-Takalar

    In line with the development of 6 economic corridor based on commodity and regional development , urban transport development is also

    a major priority in the Accelerate program Master plan for accelerating and expansion Indonesia

    Economic Development Indonesia(MP3EI). In this case, the 6 Metropolitan area will serve as the main hub of each corridor. This is

    also reflected by the inclusion of development programs in an integrated transport system to the six metropolitan areas into program of

    Metropolitan Priority Area (MPA) which is part of the implementation of development Economic Corridor

  • URBAN TRANSPORT POLICY

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    To Increase role and

    accessibility Public

    Transport Mode

    Development BRT (Bus Rapid

    Transit/busway) In Big cities /

    Metropolitan

    Development network and

    service in Urban railways include airport railways

    Determination of Minimum Service

    Standards

    To Reduce Traffic

    congestion on the road

    Increasing road capacity through traffic management & e

    ngineering

    Traffic restriction

    Development in Intelligent

    Transport System (ITS)

    Transport Management to

    control The demand

    improvement intermodality

    based on TransitOriented

    Development (TOD)

    The spatial of efficient

    movement (mixed land use)

    The spread of peak hour trips

    To reduce pollution and noise from

    transportation

    Disincentive for using private cars and vehicles polluting

    Promotion of the use of alternative

    energy

    Selection of technologies environmentally

    friendly modes of transport

    To Increase safety and security

    Improvement in sign and marking

    road

    Sterilization mode of

    transportation nodes

    safety-awareness campaign

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    IICBMo Legal &

    Human Rights,MoTrade

    MoTransportation

    Local Government

    Mo Environtment

    InvestmentPreparation

    Location

    Environment

    Construction

    Operation

    Safety, operation management

    TRANSPORT INVESTMENT PROCEDURE

    Investment Agreement

    Company Formation

    BussinessLicense

    BussinessLicense

    Spatial Planning

    Location Permit

    Environment Impact

    Assesement

    Construction Permit

    Operating License

    Operation Schedule

    Building Permit

  • STRATEGIES & EFFORTS TO IMPROVE PPP PROJECTS

    GOVERNMENT SUPPORT

    TOPPP PROJECT

    Improvement ofEffective Use of Project Budget

    Policy Reforms

    Separation of Regulator and Operator Function

    RPJMN 2010-2014

    New Regulation of Transport Sector

    New Regulation of Government

    Medium Term Expanditure Framework

    E - Procurement

    Long Term Contract

    State Budget Allocation

    Infrastructure Budget

    Risk Management Unit

    Quarantee Fund

    Land Acquisition

    Provide Independent Land Rater

    Project Development Fasilities

    PPP Guide for Investor

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    The construction of Airport Railways from Manggarai – SHIA, that has 2 (two) lines : Express Line/Dedicated Line (via Pluit) and Commuter Line (via Tangerang), with investment budget forecast approximately US$ 1.1 Billion;

    The development of Tanjung Priok Port at Kali Baru with investment budget forecast approximately US$ 1.3 Billion;

    The development of Tourism Port of Tanah Ampo at Bali with investment budget forecast US$ 40 million.

    PRIORITIES OF PPP PROJECT IN TRANSPORT SECTOR

  • PROSPECTS AND OPPORTUNITIESPPP TRANSPORTATION SECTOR

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    No Project Status

    Inland Transport

    1 Development of Pekan Baru Cargo Terminal, Riau Potential

    2 Development of Karya Jaya Integrated Terminal, Palembang Potential

    Railways

    1 Rantau Prapat – Duri - Dumai – Tl.Kuantan – Muaro Railway Potential

    2 Integrated Terminal Of Gedebage (Railway), Bandung, West Java Potential

    3 Muara Tuhup – Kalipapak – Balikpapan Coal Railway And Terminal, East Kalimantan

    Potential

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    No Project Status

    Sea Port

    1 Expansion Of Tanjung Priok, Kalibaru, DKI Jakarta. Ready For Offer

    2 Tanah Ampo Cruise Terminal, Karangasem, Bali. Ready For Offer

    3 Development Of Bulk Terminal (Kuala Enok Port), Riau Potential

    4 Expansion Of Tanjung Priok Port, Cilamaya, Karawang, West Java Potential

    5 Development Of Pelaihari Port, South Kalimantan Potential

    6 Development Of Maloy International Port, East Kalimantan Potential

    PROSPECTS AND OPPORTUNITIESPPP TRANSPORTATION SECTOR

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    PROSPECTS AND OPPORTUNITIES PPP TRANSPORTATION SECTOR

    Airport

    1 South Banten Airport, Pandeglang, Banten Ready For Offer

    2 Kertajati International Airport, West Java Potential

    3 Expansion Of Dewandaru Airport Karimun Jawa, Central Java Potential

    4 Kulonprogo International Airport, DI Yogyakarta Potential

    5 Development Of Singkawang Airport, West Kalimantan Potential

    6 Development Of New Bali Airport, Bali Potential

    7 Development Of Tjilik Riwut Airport, Central Kalimantan Potential

    8 Development Of New Samarinda Airport, East Kalimantan Potential

    No Project Status

    PROSPECTS AND OPPORTUNITIESPPP TRANSPORTATION SECTOR

  • DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME FOR MULTIMODAL TRANSPORTATION FLOW OF GOODS

    PORT

    NODE GOODS TRANSPORTATION

    PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION

    NODE

    UNDEVELOPED AREAS

    25 MAIN SEAPORT 1) 11 CARGO AIRPORT 2) 7 SPECIAL COAL TERMINAL & CPO 3)

    9 METROPOLIS4) 183 UNDEVELOP REGIONAL DISTRICT 5)

    1. Lhoukseumawe Port2. Belawan Port3. Dumai Port4. Tj. Pinag Port5. Pekanbaru Port6. Batam Port7. Teluk Bayur Port8. Panjang Port9. Palembang Port10. Banten Port11. Tj. Priok Port12. Pontianak Port13. Tj. Emas Port14. Tj.Perak Port15. Banjarmasin Port16. Kupang Port17. Benoa Port18. Samarinda Port19. Makassar Port20. Balikpapan Port21. Bitung Port22. Biak Port23. Jayapura Port24. Ambon Port25. Sorong Port

    1. Soetta Airport - Jakarta2. Juanda Airport -

    Surabaya3. Samratulangi Airport -

    Manado4. Hasanuddin Airport -

    Makasar5. Sepinggan Airport -

    Balikpapan6. Supadio Airport -

    Pontianak7. St. Badaruddin Airport -

    Palembang8. Frans Kaisiepo Airport -

    Biak9. Wamena Airport -

    Wamena10.Sentani Airport -

    Jayapura11.Hang Nadim Airport -

    Batam

    1. Balikpapan2. Samarinda3. Banjarmasin4. Kotabaru5. Belawan6. Dumai7. Pekanbaru

    1. Mebidangro (Medan, Binjai, Deli, Serdang, Karo)

    2. Palembang3. Jabodetabek (Jakarta,

    Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi)

    4. Bandung Raya5. Kedungsepur (Kendal,

    Demak, Ungaran, Semarang, Purwodadi)

    6. Gerbangkertosusilo(Gresik, Jombang, Mojokerto, Sidoarjo, Lamongan)

    7. Sarbagita (Denpasar, Bangli, Gianyar, Tabanan)

    8. Maminasata (Makasar, Sungguminasa, Takalar, Maros)

    9. Jogmantul (Yogjakarta, Sleman, Bantul)

    2 Very Severe Undeveloped District18 Very Undeveloped District106 Undeveloped District57 Mild Undeveloped District

    Note: 1) Determination Study of Port Open to Foreign Trade, Balitbanghub 2004 ; 2) Blue Print Concepts of National Logistics System, Coordinating Ministry of Economic Affairs 2009; 3) 70 Port Performance Data Analysis, Balibanghub, 2008 ; 4) PP 26/2008 Ttg RTRWN ; 5) Evaluation of 3 Years Undeveloped Areas, Ir. H.M. Lukman Edy MSi, 2007

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  • THANK YOU

    Planning Bureau

    General Secretariat of the Ministry of Transportation

    Medan Merdeka Barat Street No. 8 Jakarta 10110

    Phone. : (021) 3811308, 3505006

    Fax. : (021) 3522338