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Transcript of Planinska 1, 10000 Zagreb tel: +385 1 23 52 601 Faks: +385 1 23 52 615 E-mail: [email protected]...
Planinska 1, 10000 Zagrebtel: +385 1 23 52 601
Faks: +385 1 23 52 615E-mail: [email protected]
Investment into Science and Research & Development
in the Republic of Croatia
Intellectual Property Rights Commercialization and Enforcement
Skopje, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia1-3 April 2009
Business Innovation Center of Croatia Dalibor MarijanovićManaging Director
Planinska 1, 10000 Zagrebtel: +385 1 23 52 601
Faks: +385 1 23 52 615E-mail: [email protected]
Content
Intellectual property facts
NIS
Strategic and administrative work
Good example
Intellectual propertyA long history of Intellectual Property protection in Croatia
(since 1884)Legal Regulations - adopted by MSES on 21 May 2004 were
published in OG no. 72/04 of 1 June 2004Croatian legislation is harmonized with all European and
international regulations and standards.Applicable National Laws
1. Patent Law 2. Trademarks Law 3. Law on Geographical Indications and Designations of Origin of Products and
Services 4. Law on the Protection of the Topographies of Semiconductor Products 5. Industrial Designs Law 6. Copyright and Related Rights Law
Intellectual propertyOther Applicable Legal Regulations
1. Patent Regulations 2. Trademark Regulations 3. Regulations on Geographical Indications and Designations of Origin 4. Regulations on the Protection of Topographies of Semiconductor
Products 5. Regulations on Industrial Designs 6. Regulations on the Professional Criteria and Procedures for Granting
Authorizations for Performing Collective Management of Rights and on Remunerations for the work Done by the Council of Experts.
Intellectual property
“National Strategy for Development of the Intellectual Property System in Croatia 2005 - 2010” accepted by the Government in 2005. The goals are: providing IPR protection comparable to EU level to ensure application of IPR as a lever for economic growth, up to the
standards of EU countries with the highest European Creativity Index (ECI).
State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) - a pivotal institution of national intellectual property system. corresponding European (EPO and OHIM) and world (WIPO and WTO)
institutions.
INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY IN FORCE IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Residents
Non-residents
Total
Trademarks 8898 14148 23046Under the Agreement 101470
124516
Patents 341 1325 1666Consenzual patents
312 74 386
2052Industrial designs
1009 442 1451
Under the Hague Agreement
1843
3294Total 12986
2
Source: Industrial property Statistics (www.dziv.hr )
REQUESTS FOR THE GRANT OF INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY FILED WITH THE STATE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OFFICE
1.1.1992.-31.12.2008.
1.1.2009.-21.01.2009.
1.1.1992.-21.01.2009.
TRADEMARKS
Residents 16881 57 16938
Non-residents 20239 39 20278
Total 37120 96 37216
PATENTS
Residents 6012 9 6021
Non-residents 8622 4 8626
Total 14634 13 14647
INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS
Residents 3134 13 3147
Non-residents 884 1 885
Total 4018 14 4032
TOTAL 55772 123 55895
Source: Industrial property Statistics (www.dziv.hr )
Patent applications in 2007 by field of technologyField of technology Resident
applicantsNon-resident
applicantsTotal
Preparations for medical, dental purposes 24 20 44
Personal or domestic articles 16 7 23
Foodstuffs and tobaco 8 1 9
Transportation 39 5 44
Organic chemistry 3 16 19
Biochemistry, genetic engineering 2 4 6
Building and construction 20 0 20
Machines or engines 19 5 24
Mechanical engineering 8 1 9
Lighting and heating 13 1 14
Metrology 32 7 39
Electrical engineering 13 1 14
Others 148 24 172
Total 345 92 437
Source: Annual Report 2007 (www.dziv.hr)
Valid patents in 2007 by field of technology
Field of technology Resident applicants
Non-resident applicants
Total
Preparations for medical, dental purposes 35 218 253
Personal or domestic articles 31 25 56
Foodstuffs and tobaco 22 16 38
Transportation 77 73 150
Organic chemistry 32 367 399
Biochemistry, genetic engineering 4 15 19
Building and construction 65 66 131
Machines or engines 36 16 52
Mechanical engineering 13 36 49
Lighting and heating 28 12 40
Metrology 53 13 66
Electrical engineering 24 24 48
Others 150 236 386
Total 570 1117 1687
Source: Annual Report 2007 (www.dziv.hr)
Intellectual property- real facts
The current use of Intellectual Property System in Croatia:
about 100 published papers per one registered patent, the private sector is more inclined to registering patents, the public sector is more successful in publishing scientific and expert papers, the culture of the protection of intellectual property is insufficiently developed in
Croatian academic community.
What is reason for that? Why? What to do?
Fundamental postulates
Economy based on knowledgeEconomy based on knowledge
Technological revolutions are the driving Technological revolutions are the driving force behind thisforce behind this
National innovation system should enable National innovation system should enable efficient and effective use of tehnological efficient and effective use of tehnological revolutions for further economical revolutions for further economical developmentdevelopment
National Innovation SystemNational Innovation System
SVEZNATSVEZNATEE
VNISVNIS
Acceptance & Acceptance & support to support to scientific, scientific,
technological & technological & innovation policy innovation policy
(STI)(STI)
BICRBICROO
HITHIT
• START-START-UP firmsUP firms
• SME’sSME’s
Incubation Incubation services services
providersproviders
Offices for Offices for technologtechnology transfery transfer
• UniversitiesUniversities
• InstitutesInstitutes
Agency for Agency for basic basic
FundamenFundamental tal
researchresearch
Implementation Implementation of R&D & of R&D &
commercializecommercialize
Agencies for technological development
Formulation & Formulation & implemetation of implemetation of
STI policy, STI policy, financingfinancing
ROLES
Key elements for development of NIS
Formulation & implementation of adequate Formulation & implementation of adequate policies & strategiespolicies & strategies
Improvement of scientific baseImprovement of scientific base
Adequate funding sourcesAdequate funding sources
Building of business & technological Building of business & technological infrastructureinfrastructure
Primary Policy Elements
RESEARCHRESEARCH TECHNOLOGTECHNOLOGY TRANSFERY TRANSFER
DEVELOPMENDEVELOPMENTT
MARKETMARKETUNIVERSITIUNIVERSITI
ESES
RESEARCH RESEARCH INSTITUTESINSTITUTES
TECHNOLOGTECHNOLOGY TRANSFER Y TRANSFER
OFFICESOFFICES
INCUBATION INCUBATION PROVIDERSPROVIDERS
START-UPSTART-UPss SMESMEss
ADVANCEMENT OF THE
RESEARCH BASE
ADEQUATE AND
SUFFICIENT FUNDING SOURCES
BUILDING OF BUSINESS AND TECHNOLOGY
INFRASTRUCTURE
IMPLEMENTATION OF APPROPRIATE POLICIES AND STRATEGIES
Technological platforms
Development of public/private partnership models
Cluster development
Networking
Integration within universities
New education curricula
Competitive research grants
Criteria of excellence
Enrollment quotas
Grants
Preseed capital
Seed capital
Venture capital
Guarantee Schemes
OTHER PRIMARY ELEMENTS
Political leadership
Legislation / regulation
Collaborations
Public acceptance
Market
National innovation system
The underlying EU document for national strategies of member countries:
“Lisbon Strategy” - increasing investments into research and development - achieving the goal of 3% GDP allocation at EU level - improving of off-budget and public investment ratio to 2:1
The basis goals of the Croatian national programme for research and development: Increase and improvement of investments into knowledge, research and
development Stimulation of innovation, expanding the use of information and
communication technologies, and sustainable use of resources Knowledge-based society must strive towards realization of a healthy
economy.
National strategies
Strategic document which presents a vision of the development of the Science and Technology sector in the Republic of Croatia:
“Science and Technology Policy of the Republic of Croatia 2006 - 2010” - prepared by the Ministry of Science, Education and Sports (MSES) - adopted by the Government of the Republic of Croatia on May 5, 2006
“Action plan for Encourage Investment into Science and Research” - accepted by the Government of the Republic of Croatia on 18th April 2008 - the ministry in charge of implementing the Action Plan will be MSES - influence Croatian national policy
Technology policy in Croatia
The main goals of promoting business innovation and technological development:
1. Promotion of the establishment and development of knowledge based companies.
2. Establishment of technological infrastructure which will support small and mid-sized knowledge-based entrepreneurship and start-up technology-based companies.
3. Stimulation of industry demand for research and development.4. Management of intellectual property.5. Diversity of sources of funding research and development, attracting
investment of the private sector and creation of the industry of risk capital.6. Promotion of public confidence in science and awareness about the
importance of innovations.
National Acts In December 2005 Croatian parliament signed
agreement with World Bank for Croatian Science technology project
In May 2006 The Government of Croatia has defined additional policy document Guidelines for Supporting Innovation Technology System, with the purpose of implementation of programmes under BICRO and HIT.
Since February 5th 2007, we have open call for projects under BICRO programs
Stimulating programmesBICRO, Ltd. - Business Innovation Centre of Croatia is
the key organization in the National Innovation System, established by the Croatian Government for supporting innovation and technology development RAZUM programme provides for initial financing of the development of
new product, service or process in newly established or existing knowledge based micro, small and mid-size companies and stimulation for industry research and development.
TEHCRO grant support for creation of technology incubators, R&D centers and technology –business centers linked to research/academic institutions and R&D-based industry.
VENCRO was launched to develop the market of risk capital. IRCRO programme encourages cooperation between scientific
organizations and small and mid-size companies. KONCRO programme was initiated in order to improve business
competitiveness of newly established and existing technological companies.
Stimulating programmesHIT, Ltd. - Croatian Institute of Technology
- developing and implementing programmes and projects - create conditions for new technologies and innovation
TEST programme which is used to finance pre-commercial research activities up to the phase of prototype or pilot solution as well as research activities which link basic research and industry.
Science and Technology Policy of the Government of the Republic of Croatia -supported from the World Bank through a loan in the amount of €31 million
with participation of the Republic of Croatia with an additional €5.7 million.
Technology transfer
Programme TEHCRO is intended to:
support development of the self-sustainable technology and business infrastructure
enable better commercialization of the research results and better use of intellectual capital.
provide professional management services and equipped space (offices, laboratories, production lines, etc.) thus supporting establishment and development of innovative knowledge-based companies.
Within the program TEHCRO in cooperation with the MSES BICRO has been developed project for activation Incubation Center for Bio science –BIOCENTER.
Technology transfer 5 technology transfer offices operating in Croatia:
TTO Split and Zagreb within Universities; TTO Rijeka operates within newly founded Science and Technology Park Rijeka; Rudjer Innovations within one of the largest R&D Institution Ruđer Bošković and Technology development Center in Osijek also works on technology transfer activities.
Activities of the technology transfer officies: promotion and support transfer of knowledge and research results from
University to the economy support researches in all stages of technology implementation: from idea,
invention, process of intellectual property protection, to setting up a company and commercialization of intellectual property.
Technology transferRudjer Innovations and Rudjer Boskovic Institute spin-off
companies: Rudjer Medicol Ciklotron , Initum Futuri Ltd., Rudjer-Medicol diagnostics
Ltd.
2,7 million euros BICRO (Program TEHCRO) invested so far in technology infrastructure development - technology parks and incubators in Croatia: - Technology Park Varaždin, - Mariculture Business Innovation Center, - Science & Technology Park Rijeka, - Industrial Park Nova Gradiška
International CooperationThe Community Programmes for Research and Technology
Development Competitiveness and Innovation Program – CIP Enterprise Europe Network –EEN (BICRO with partners)Objectives included in the EEN are the following:
to provide the Croatian business community with a better access to possibilities in the EU market
to increase the cooperation between science and research institutions on one side and business community on the other side
to support to the trans-national dissemination and exploitation of research results to raise awareness among Croatian business community on EU policies, funding
and changes in Community Legislation
The final objective of the EEN is to enhance the competitiveness and innovative capacity of the European SME´s
Ideas for enhancing the management of Intellectual Property developing legal framework and system which will support
the protection of intellectual property in public research organisation in the following ways: Adopt guidelines for creating policy on the protection of intellectual property
at universities and research institutes
Strengthen administrative capacity for the intellectual property management by:
educating people in the academic community to understand the process of technology transfer, strengthen community capability
establishing offices for technology transfer at universities and public institutes which will receive innovative ideas, evaluate them and deal with protection, marketing, licensing and initial activities necessary for the establishment of the university spin out companies.
PneumaPneumattiicc toolstools
DIN EN ISO 9001:2000Zertifikat Nr. 04 100 031664
Company "BANKO" Ltd. with its headquarters in Split, Dubrovacka 19, has been established in 1991 MainMain activities of activities of the the Company areCompany are::
PRODUCTION PRODUCTION of of mechanical and spare mechanical and spare parts bparts by y processing of metal processing of metal TRADINGTRADING in in all the all the parts and investment equipment from the field of parts and investment equipment from the field of
mechanical engineeringmechanical engineering DEVELOPMENTDEVELOPMENT of new productsof new products;; design design,, construction and supervision construction and supervision
of metal of metal structuresstructures
PNEUMATIC TURBINEPNEUMATIC TURBINE
Original idea about the pneumatic tools was started in 2003. Original idea about the pneumatic tools was started in 2003. Pneumatic turbine was made in 2005., but some disadvantages were noticedPneumatic turbine was made in 2005., but some disadvantages were noticed
At the end of 2005. the construction of the vane machine was At the end of 2005. the construction of the vane machine was changed in cooperation with Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and changed in cooperation with Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, ZagrebNaval Architecture, Zagreb
VANE MACHINEVANE MACHINE
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO VANE MACHINE COMPARED TO EXISTING ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO VANE MACHINE COMPARED TO EXISTING MACHINES ON THE MARKETMACHINES ON THE MARKET
Improved filling and emptying of the machine’s work space Improved filling and emptying of the machine’s work space with working fluidwith working fluid – – volumetric efficiencyvolumetric efficiency
Improved sealing of vanes on radial and axial walls of the Improved sealing of vanes on radial and axial walls of the cylindercylinder - - volumetric efficiencyvolumetric efficiency
Reduced wear oReduced wear onn contact surfaces of vanes in contact with contact surfaces of vanes in contact with axial and radial walls of the cylinderaxial and radial walls of the cylinder - - mechanical efficiencymechanical efficiency
The Banko pneumatic grinder exceeds power compared to the pneumatic grinders The Banko pneumatic grinder exceeds power compared to the pneumatic grinders with the same dimension of the vane machinewith the same dimension of the vane machine
Results acquired from testing on eddy current dynamometer Magtrol 2WB65 Switzerland
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKETCOMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKETEXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
Increased durability Increased durability Increased productivity in the grinding processIncreased productivity in the grinding process
60% - man power30% - abrasives6% - energy2% - pneumatic grinder1% - maintenance1% - other costs
The Banko pneumatic grinder achieves 60-100 % faster grinding at the right speed with high material removal rate, which improves production rates and allows new levels of productivity
Source: Efiziente druckluft-eine kampagne von Energie Schweiz, Swiss Federal Office of Energy, 2006; Pocket guide to grinding, Atlas Copco, 2003
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKETEXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
Torque characteristics on pressure decrease of 15%
The Banko pneumatic grinder provides much less insensitivity to variations of the pressureSource: Efiziente druckluft-eine kampagne von Energie Schweiz, Swiss Federal Office of Energy, 2006 Vibration exposure assessment for industrial power tools, Atlas Copco, 2008
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKETEXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
Comparison of torque diagram of the Banko pneumatic grinder with other grinders in case of torque increase of 50%
Torque increace of 50% doesn’t provide enhanced torque with the right speed of the accessories
No need for lubrication, which enables clean working surface No need for lubrication, which enables clean working surface and more environmental-friendly operationand more environmental-friendly operation
Less vibration due to grinding at the right speed of the Less vibration due to grinding at the right speed of the accessoriesaccessories
Competitive product priceCompetitive product price High energy efficiencyHigh energy efficiency
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKETEXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
A new, improved ergonomic design for less operator fatigue and easy A new, improved ergonomic design for less operator fatigue and easy control of the operatorcontrol of the operator
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKETEXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKETEXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKETEXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
THANK YOU!Questions?
Dalibor Marijanović[email protected]