Pksr 2 Year 5 2010 Edited
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Transcript of Pksr 2 Year 5 2010 Edited
1
PKSR-2/SCIENCE/YEAR 5/2010/teacherzaihan
Section A
Bahagian A
1.Which of the following is an example of a microorganism?
Yang manakah antara berikut ini suatu contoh microorganisma?
A
B
C
D
2.Microorganisms are used in making..
Mikroorganisma digunakan untuk membuat
Itapai
IItempeh
IIInatural fertilizers
Baja asli
AI and II only
BI and III only
CII and III only
DI, II and III
3.Study the picture below.
Perhatikan gambar di bawah
What conclusion can be made based on this observation?
Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat
berdasarkan pemerhatian ini?
A The bread can be eaten
Roti boleh dimakan
B The moulds grow on the bread
Kulat tumbuh di atas roti
C The microorganism can breathe
Mikroorganisma boleh bernafas
D The moulds spread from one
person to another
Kulat merebak dari seseorang kepada yang lain
4.Which of the following devices is used to observe microorganisms?
Manakah alatan berikut digunakan untuk melihat mikroorganisma?
5.Some microorganisms were added to a mixture of flour and warm water. After 2 hours the dough rises.
Sedikit mikroorganisma dimasukkan ke dalam campuran gandum dan air suam. Selepas 2 jam adunan menjadi kembang.
What causes it to rise?
Apa yang menyebabkan adunan kembang?
AThe flour melts
Tepung melebur
B The warm water expands
Air suam mengembang
CThe microorganisms breathe
Mikroorganisma bernafas
D The warm water makes the flour
expand
Air suam membuatkan tepung
kembang6.A food web is made up from .....
Satu siratan makanan terbina dari ....
Aa food chain
satu rantai makanan
Bfood that plants make
makanan yang dibuat oleh tumbuhan
Cplants that animals eat
tumbuhan yang dimakan oleh haiwan
Dmore than one food chain
lebih daripada satu rantai makanan
7.The diagram shows a food web in the grass field.
Gambarajah di bawah menunjukkan satu rantai makanan di padang rumput.
Which are herbivores?
Yang manakah herbivor ?
ABird and grasshopper
Burung dan belalang
BCaterpillar and eagle
Beluncas dan helang
CEagle and grasshopper
Helang dan belalang
DGrasshopper and caterpillar
Belalang dan beluncas
8.The information below shows four types of living things.
Maklumat di bawah menunjukkan empat jenis benda hidup.
Which of the following shows the correct food chain?
Yang manakah antara berikut menunjukkan rantai makanan yang betul ?
APaddy plant ( rat ( snake (
eagle
Pokok padi tikus ular helang
BPaddy plant ( snake ( rat (
eagle
CPaddy plant ( eagle ( rat (
snake
DPaddy plant ( snake ( eagle (
rat9.Plants need to disperse their seeds to ..
Tumbuhan perlu menyebarkan biji benihnya untuk .....
A
protect their species.
melindungi spesisnya.
B
ensure the survival of their species.
memastikan kemandirian spesisnya
C
push the seeds out from the fruit.
mengeluarkan biji beneh daripada
buah
Dscatter them far away from the
parent plants
menaburnya jauh dari pokok induk10.P, Q, R and S are four types of fruit
P, Q, R dan S adalah empat jenis buah.
Which of the following are possible ways for the fruits to disperse the seeds?
Manakah antara berikut cara yang mungkin bagi buah-buah tersebut menyebarkan biji
benihnya?
FruitsWays of Dispersion
BuahCara Penyebaran
I PExplosive
Letupan
II QAnimal
Haiwan
III RWind
Angin
IV SWater
Air
A I and II only
B I, III and IV only
C II, III and IV only
D I, II, III and IV
11.The pictures below show three types of fruit.
Gambar berikut menunjukkan tiga jenis buah.
Which of the following can be dispersed in the same way as the fruits above?
Manakah yang berikut disebarkan dengan cara yang sama seperti buah di atas?
12.The following information states the
characteristics of a seed.
Maklumat di bawah menerangkan sifat-sifat sejenis biji benih
Small and light
Kecil dan ringan
Have wings
Mempunyai sayap
Disperse far away from parents
Tersebar jauh dari induk
Germinate after fall
Bercambah selepas jatuh
What is the dispersion agent for the seed?
Apakah ajen penyebaran biji benih ini?
A Water
Air
B Wind
Angin
C Animal
Haiwan
D Explosive mechanism
Letupan
13.Diagram shows a food chain.
Rajah menunjukkan satu rantai makanan
Paddy Grasshopper Chicken Eagle Padi Belalang Ayam Helang
What will happen if the number of eagles increases excessively?
Apa akan berlaku jika bilangan helang
bertambah dengan banyak?
PaddyGrasshopper
Padi
Belalang
A Decreases Decreases
MenurunMenurun
BDecreases Increases
MenurunMeningkat
C Increases Decreases
MeningkatMenurun
DIncreases Increases
MeningkatMenurun14.The diagram below shows a fruit.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan sejenis buah.
What is the dispersal agent for the fruit above?
Apakah ajen penyebaran bagi buah ini?
AWind
Angin
BWater
Air
CAnimal
Haiwan
DExplosive mechanism
Mekanisma letupan
15.Which of the following electrical appliances changes electrical energy to kinetic energy?
Antara berikut alat elektrik manakah menukar-kan tenaga elektrik kepada tenaga kinetik?
16.Which of the following is correct
symbol for the electrical
component?
Manakah yang berikut ini simbol yang betul bagi alat-alat elektrik berkaitan?
Component Symbol
A
B
C
D
17.
What is I in the information above?
Siapakah Saya dalam penerangan di
atas?
A B C D18.Which of the following objects uses dry cells as source of electrical energy?
Manakah objek-objek berikut menggunakan sel kering sebagai punca tenaga elektriknya?
A
B
C D19.A shadow is formed because
Bayang terbentuk kerana ....
Athere is no light
tidak ada cahaya
Blight is reflected by an object
cahaya dibalikkan oleh suatu objek
Clight passes through an object
cahaya melalui suatu objek
Dlight is blocked by an opaque object
cahaya dihalangi oleh suatu objek
legap
20.Which of the following is a parallel circuit?
Yang manakah antara berikut ini suatu litar selari ?
A
B
C
D
21.What is the function of switch in an electric circuit?
Apakah fungsi suis dalam satu litar elektrik?
AProduce light
Menghasilkan cahaya
BProduce electricity
Menhasilkan elektrik
CSupply electric current
Membekalkan arus elektrik
DConnect and break the circuit
Menyambung dan memutuskan litar
22.Diagram shows the formation of a shadow.
Rajah menunjukkan pembentukan bayang.
Which of the following shadows is formed on the screen?
Manakah antara bayang berikut yang terbentuk pada skrin?
23.Statement below are the properties of light.
Kenyataan di bawah adalah sifat-sifat cahaya
P - Travels in straight lines
Bergerak dalam garis lurus
Q- Reflected by smooth and shiny
surfaces
Dibalikkan oleh permukaan licin
berkilat
R - Cannot get through opaque objects
Tidak boleh melalui objek legap
S - Reflected when moving from one
medium to another medium
Dibalikkan bila bergerak dari satu media ke media yang lain
Which properties of light are involve in the situation below?
Sifat cahaya yang manakah terlibat padakejadian di bawah?
A P and Q
P dan Q
B P and R
P dan R
C P, Q and R
P, Q dan R
D Q, R and S
Q, R dan S
24.Instrument X below is used to see objects which are blocked from sight.
Alat X di bawah digunakan untuk melihat objek yang terhalang dari penglihatan.
The following are the characteristics of light.
Berikut adalah sifat-sifat cahaya.
ILight is reflected
Cahaya boleh dibalikkan
IILight travels in a straight line
Cahaya bergerak dalam garis lurus
IIILight is refracted
Cahaya boleh dibiaskan
Which combination of characteristics makes instrument X work?
Gabungan sifat cahaya yang manakah membuatkan alat X berfungsi?
AI and II only
I dan II sahaja
BI and III only
I dan III sahaja
CII and III only
II dan III sahaja
DI, II and III
I, II dan III
25. Which of the following is the main
source of energy? Antara berikut, yang manakah sumber
utama tenaga?
Afuel (bahan api)
Bfood (makanan)
Cthe sun (matahari)
Dthe wind (angin)26. Plants ensure the survival of their species by Tumbuhan memastikan kemandirian spesisnya dengan cara..
Adispersing their seeds (menyebarkan benihnya)
Bmaking food
(menghasilkan makanan)
Cdropping their leaves
(menjatuhkan daunnya)
Dresponding to light
(bertindakbalas pada cahaya matahari)
27. Which of the following use the principle of light reflection? Antara berikut, yang manakah mengamalkan prinsip pantulan cahaya?
I Mirror (cermin)
II side mirror (cermin sisi kereta)
III television (TV)
IV kaleidoskop
AI, II and III only
BI, II and IV only
CII, III and IV only
D I, II, III and IV 28.
Which of the following will affect the brightness of a bulb in an electric circuit?
Antara berikut, yang manakah mempengaruhi kecerahan mentol dalam litar eletrik?
I the number of dry cells
(bilangan sel kering)
II the number of bulbs
(bilangan mentol)III the number of switches
(bilangan suis)
AI and II only
BI and III only
CII and III only
D I, II and III 29.
30.
NAME : _____________________________ CLASS : _______ MARKS : _______ / 20
Section B
Bahagian B
1An orange is left on the table and its conditions are observed every week.
Sebiji limau diletakkan di atas meja dan keadaannya diperhatikan setiap minggu.
a)Give one reason (inference) for the change in the conditions of the orange.
Berikan satu sebab (inferens) tentang perubahan keadaan limau tersebut.
[1 mark]
b)Based on the above information,
Berdasarkan maklumat di atas,
i)What is changed (Manipulated Variable)?
Apa yang diubah (Pembolehubah Manipulasi)?
............................................................[1 mark]
ii)What is observed (Responding Variable)?
Apa yang diperhatikan (Pembolehubah Bergerakbalas).
..........................................
[1 mark]
iii)What is to keep the same (Constant)?
Apa yang ditetapkan (Dimalarkan)?
....................................................................................................................................
[1 mark]
2 Fiza carried out a study to find out the relationship between sources of food and the number of consumers. The study involved caterpillars and sparrows in the school garden. The study took four weeks.
Fiza menjalankan satu kajian untuk mencari hubungan antara sumber makanan dan bilangan pengguna. Kajian melibatkan beluncas dan burung pipit di taman sekolah. Kajian mengambil masa empat minggu.
The observations are recorded in the following table.
Pemerhatian dicatat ke dalam jadual berikut.
Week
Minggu1234
Number of caterpillars
Bilangan beluncas30241915
Number of sparrows
Bilangan burung pipit691318
a) What is observed ion the investigation?
Apa yang diperhatikan dalam penyiasatan ini?
.......
[ 1 mark ]
b) State the aim of the investigation.
Nyatakan tujuan penyiasatan ini.
........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ [1 mark ]
c) What is the trend of change in the number of sparrows?
Apakah corak perubahan bilangan burung pipit?
.................................................................................................................................... [ 1 mark ]
d) What conclusion can you make based on the observations?
Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh anda buat berdasarkan pemerhatian di atas?
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
[1 mark ]e) Predict the number of caterpillars on the 5th week.
Ramalkan bilangan beluncas pada minggu ke 5
....................................................................................................................................
[1 mark ]
3Diagram below shows an experiment using a bulb and a number of batteries.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan satu eksperimen menggunakan sebiji mentol dan beberapa biji bateri.
a)If the bulb doesnt lights up, give one suitable reason (inference).
Jika mentol tidak menyala, berikan satu sebab yang sesuai.
........................[1 mark ]
The table below shows the result of the experiment.
Jadual di bawah menunjukkan keputusan eksperimen itu.
Number of battery used
Bilangan bateri diguna123
Brightness of the bulb
Kecerahan mentolDim
MalapBright
TerangVery bright
Sangat terang
b)What is the aim of the experiment?
Apaka tujuan penyiasatan ini?
..................................................................................................................................................................[1 mark ]
c)What is the relationship between the number of battery used and the brightness of
the bulb ?
Apakah hubungan diantara bilangan bateri diguna dengan kecerahan mentol ?
........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................[1 mark ]
d)Based on the result,
Berdasarkan keputusan,
i)What is changed (Manipulated variable)?
Apakah maklumat yang diubah (Pembolehubah manipulasi)
.........................................................[1 mark ]
ii)What is measured (responding variable)?
Apakah maklumat yang diukur ?
...............................................[1 mark ]
d)State the trend of the data:
Nyatakan corak data
i)Numbers of battery used.
Bilangan bateri diguna.
.................................................[1 mark ]
ii) Brightness of the bulb.
Kecerahan mentol.
.........................................................
[1 mark ]
4 Based on the energy resources below, answer the following questions.Berdasarkan sumber tenaga di bawah, jawab soalan berikut.
a) What is renewable energy?
Apakah maksud tenaga diperbaharui?
...
[1 mark ]
b) What is non-renewable energy?
Apakah maksud tenaga yang tidak boleh diperbaharui?
...
[1 mark ]
c) Which energy resource is renewable energy?
Yang manakah sumber tenaga yang boleh diperbaharui?
[1 mark ]
d) Which energy resources is non-renewable energy?
Yang manakah sumber tenaga yang tidak boleh diperbaharui?
[1 mark ]
..oooOOOooo..
kulat
rat eaglepaddy plant snake
tikushelang pokok padi ular
I have a positive pole and negative pole.
Saya ada kutub positif dan kutub negatif
I supply electricity to the electric circuit
Saya membekalkan elektrik pada litar elektrik
Screen
Skrin
Object
Objek
Light source
Sumber cahaya
Instrumen X
Alat X
Wire
Wayar
Object Y
Objek Y
Battery
Bateri
Bulb
Mentol
BIOMASS
PETROLEUM
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