NAME OF GAME:-SKATING

BY:-RAJBIR SINGH SAUND

CLASS & ROLL NO:- X-A ,28

Physical Education&

HEALTH EDUCATION

INTROTUCTION OF GAME Roller skating is the

traveling on surfaces with roller skates. It is a form of recreational activity as well as a sport, and can also be a form of transportation. Skates generally come in three basic varieties: quad roller skates, inline skates or blades and tri-skates, though some have experimented with a single-wheeled "quintessence skate" or other variations on the basic skate design. In America, this hobby was most popular, first between 1935 and the early 1960s and then in the 1970s, when polyurethane wheels were created and "Disco" oriented roller rinks were the rage and then again in the 1990s when in-line outdoor roller skating, thanks to the improvement made to in-line roller skates in 1981 by Scott Olson, took hold.

Some more info on skatingIce skating is moving

on ice by using ice skates. It can be done for a variety of reasons, including exercise, leisure, traveling, and various sports. Ice skating occurs both on specially prepared indoor and outdoor tracks, as well as on naturally occurring bodies of frozen water, such as lakes and rivers.

About skateboarding Skateboarding is an action sport

 which involves riding and performing tricks using a skateboard. Skateboarding can also be considered a recreational activity, an art form, a job, or a method of transportation Skateboarding has been shaped and influenced by many skateboarders throughout the years. A 2002 report found that there were 18.5 million skateboarders in the world. 85 percent of skateboarders polled who had used a board in the last year were under the age of 18, and 74 percent were male.

Since the 1970s, skateparks have been constructed specifically for use by skateboarders, Freestyle BMXers, aggressive skaters, and very recently, scooters.[

History of roller skating 1743: First recorded use of roller skates, in

a London stage performance. The inventor of this skate is unknown.

1760: First recorded skate invention, by John Joseph Merlin, who created a primitive inline skate with small metal wheels.

1818: Roller skates appeared on the ballet stage in Berlin.

1819: First patented roller skate design, in France by M. Petitbled. These early skates were similar to today's inline skates, but they were not very maneuverable. It was difficult with these skates to do anything but move in a straight line and perhaps make wide sweeping turns.

Rest of the 19th century: inventors continued to work on improving skate design.

1823: Robert John Tyers of London patented a skate called the Rolito. This skate had five wheels in a single row on the bottom of a shoe or boot.

History of roller skating 1857: Finally, roller skating had gained

enough momentum to warrant the opening of the first public skating rinks. The Strand of London and Floral Hall enjoyed these first skating rinks.[4]

1863: The four-wheeled turning roller skate, or quad skate, with four wheels set in two side-by-side pairs( front and rear ), was first designed, in New York City by James Leonard Plimpton in an attempt to improve upon previous designs. The skate contained a pivoting action using a rubber cushion that allowed the skater to skate a curve just by pressing his weight to one side or the other, most commonly by leaning to one side. It was a huge success, so much so that the first public roller skating rinks were opened in 1866, first in New York City by Plimpton in his furniture store and then in [Newport, Rhode Island]with the support of Plimpton. The design of the quad skate allowed easier turns and maneuverability, and the quad skate came to dominate the industry for more than a century.

Inventions We Use to Go Placesby Jane Bidder

History of roller skating 1876: William Brown in Birmingham, England

patented a design for the wheels of roller skates. Brown's design embodied his effort to keep the two bearing surfaces of an axle, fixed and moving, apart. Brown worked closely with Joseph Henry Hughes, who drew up the patent for a ball or roller bearing race for bicycle and carriage wheels in 1877. Hughes' patent included all the elements of an adjustable system. These two men are thus responsible for modern day roller skate and skateboard wheels, as well as the ball bearing race inclusion in velocipedes—later to become motorbikes and automobiles. This was arguably, the most important advance in the realistic use of roller skates as a pleasurable pastime.

An advert for an early 20th-century model which fit over ordinary shoes

1876: The toe stop was first patented. This provided skaters with the ability to stop promptly upon tipping the skate onto the toe. Toe stops are still used today on most quad skates and on some types of inline skates.

1877: The Royal Skating indoor skating ring building is erected rue Veydt, Brussels.[5]

History of inline skating A study by Federico Formenti of the 

University of Oxford suggests that the earliest ice skating happened in southern Finland more than 3,000 years ago.[1]

 Originally, skates were merely sharpened, flattened bone strapped to the bottom of the foot. Skaters did not actually skate on the ice, but rather glided on top of it. True skating emerged when a steel blade with sharpened edges was used. Skates now cut into the ice instead of gliding on top of it. Adding edges to ice skates was invented by the Dutch in the 13th or 14th century. These ice skates were made of steel, with sharpened edges on the bottom to aid movement. The construction of modern ice skates has stayed largely the same since then. In the Netherlands, ice skating was considered proper for all classes of people, as shown in many pictures by the Old Masters.

History of inline skating In the 1600s, young nobles organized

sleigh races on the canals near the palace at The Hague, sometimes at night by torchlight, often followed by dancing. Business slowed in the cold season, and when the lakes and canals froze over, everyone skated – young and old, men and women, peasants, and princes. A unity of classes is established through the excitement of the sport. The skaters glide by, hands clasped behind their backs and body bent slightly forward, or in couples with an arm around each other’s waist, or in long snakelike formations - the entire column of skaters leaning to the right and then the left, quickly, and in unison. Adding color to the scene, instead of wearing overcoats or furs, people skate in their ordinary indoor clothes with extra layers ofwool underneath. Caparisoned horses, their headgear topped by a plume, draw painted wooden sleighs. 

History of inline skating We could think that the invention

of in line skates is very recent, but in fact, the first known skates were invented in 1760 by John Joseph Merlin (1735 - 1803) from Huy in Belgium. During an interview, Sam Nieswizski explains us that we were not really sure that the first skate were "inline". It is possible because it is inspired of ice skates. We partially know who invented the roller skate. Someone found another Dutch inventor of the beginning of XVIIth century but there is no precise documentation about this subject. Merlin used straps and metal wheels under a piece of wood to realize his first skates. During a reception in london, John Joseph Merlin fell and hurt seriouslly. 

History of skateboarding Skateboarding was probably born

sometime in the late 1940s or early 1950s when surfers in California wanted something to surf when the waves were flat. No one knows who made the first board; it seems that several people came up with similar ideas at around the same time. These first skateboarders started with wooden boxes or boards with roller skate wheels attached to the bottom. An American WAC, Betty Magnuson, reported seeing French children in the Montmartre section of Paris riding on boards with roller skate wheels attached to them in late 1944. The boxes turned into planks, and eventually companies were producing decks of pressed layers of wood — similar to the skateboard decks of today. During this time, skateboarding was seen as something to do for fun besides surfing, and was therefore often called "sidewalk surfing" and performed barefoot.

History of skateboarding The first manufactured skateboards

were ordered by a Los Angeles, California surf shop, meant to be used by surfers in their downtime. The shop owner, Bill Richard, made a deal with the Chicago Roller Skate Company to produce sets of skate wheels, which they attached to square wooden boards. Accordingly, skateboarding was originally denoted "sidewalk surfing" and early skaters emulated surfing style and maneuvers. Crate scooters preceded skateboards, and were born of a similar concept, with the exception of having a wooden crate attached to the nose (front of the board), which formed rudimentary handlebars

Competition with the sport of roller skating as governed by USA Roller Sports (USARS) shall be divided into three federations requiring separate registration for each sport, which will also provide for divergent club representation for individual members enrolled in two or more Federations.

A. Roller Figure Skating Federation B. Roller Speed Skating Federation C. Roller Hockey Federation

Rules & Regulations of Roller skating

Dimensions of skate ring :-500=1lap+1strainghtaway

Size of shoe -/

Rules & Regulations of Roller skating

Getting vertical- Skating really isn’t that hard once you get used to the movement, but finding your balance can be a bit challenging at first. Get a feel for your skates by walking around on a flat, carpeted surface. Make sure to pay attention to how your weight is distributed, and try to keep it centered equally over the skates, not just on the heel or toe. Bend your knees and keep your center of gravity low.

Fundamental skills of game

Skating forward- Once you’re able to stand reasonably well on your skates, it’s time for forward momentum! Position your feet in a loose “V” position, with your heels almost together and your toes apart. Use your arms to balance, and lean onto your right foot. Coast forward on your right foot, giving yourself a very small push with your left. Go slowly and get used to the gliding motion, being sure to keep your body pointed in the direction your weight-bearing foot is rolling.

Fundamental skills of game

Putting on the brakes- Getting the hang of rolling is relatively easy, but how do you stop? One method is to use the toe-stop on your skates, however, most experienced skaters agree that using a “T” stop is actually safer and easier. In a “T” stop, you actually turn one of your feet perpendicular to the other to create a “T” shape.

Fundamental skills of game

Think of your knees as your shock absorbers. When bent and soft, they can work hard for you to absorb the irregularities of rough surfaces, soften bumps and distribute your weight as you skate around curves. Locked knees will decrease your stability in any maneuver and transmit jarring motions through your whole body with every crack or crevice that you skate over. 

Imagine an extra six to eight pounds of weight hanging on any one of the four sides of your body while inline skating. It would definitely affect your balance and your ability to maneuver. Center your head over your shoulders and hold it up, so it does not become an extra weight that you will need to compensate for in order to maintain balance while inline skating. 

Skill's of inline skating

Ntheir arms around to regain balance when a fall is imminent. This is not a good plan, since the same fluttering movements that help your tread water in a swimming pool will only throw you more off balance on inline skates. Your skates will react to all body movements. If you're losing your balance, keep the upper body still, keep the arms still and any movement should be to the basic or ready stance.

Skill's of inline skating

Any beginner must learn to ride on their skateboard before attempting any tricks. So its important to practice moving for a while. Here's how – place your front foot on the board over the front truck bolts.

Push yourself forward with your back foot placing most of your weight over your front foot. Then place your back foot on the board near the tail and coast. While pushing you should be facing forward, but while coasting you can turn both your body and feet to the side for stability.

Skill's of skateboarding

skateboarders are often said to be druggies, but this is simply not true... True skateboarders have no use for drugs. It's all about landing those tricks! landing a trick is the ultimate high. 

I could say a lot more but i don't have a lot of time to write so I'll end it hear. 

skateboarding is not a fad, it's a way of life.while i may not skateboard every day, i do it for the

right reasons... not to get girls or to cash in on the rise in popularity that skateboarding has suddenly taken.

Terminology of roller skating

The faggiest sport ever! Gayer than a no hands bobbing for footlongs in chilli contest using only you buttcheeks. Gayer than Bieber. Also known as fruitbooting.

Don't be a Fag and fruitboot. Aggressive inline skating is for homos like Justin Bieber.

Terminology of inline skating

Name/Type Competing First Held next to Entities Date & country held

• Ice hockey/ nations in 1996 in2015Ice hockey at Sweden World champions

Inline skating/ nations in 1937 in2010 World inline speed at Colombia Skating championship

Tournament's of roller skating

Name/Type Competing First Held next to

Entities Date & country held

IIHF InLine nations in 1996 in 2011

Hockey World at usaChampionship• Indoor Hockey nations in2003

in 2015 World Cup at Germany

Tournament's of roller skating

Anantasana Anantasana (Sanskrit: अनन्ता�सन; IAST: Anantāsana), Vishnu's

Couch Pose,[1] Eternal One's Pose, or Side-Reclining Leg Lift[2] is an asana.

EtymologyThe name comes from the Sanskrit words anantā

 (अनन्ता) meaning "without end" or "the infinite one", derived from the name of the thousand-headed serpent Sesa upon which Vishnu rested at the bottom of the primordial ocean,[3] and Asana (आसन, Āsana) meaning "posture" or "seat".

Yoga assana

Ardha Candrasana Ardha Chandrasana (Sanskrit: अर्धचन्द्रा�सन; IAST

: Ardha Candrāsana) or Half Moon Pose[1] is an asana.

Etymology

The name comes from the Sanskrit words Ardha meaning "half", Candra or Chandra (चन्द्रा) meaning "moon" or "luminous, as in the light from the moon", and Asana (आसन, Āsana) meaning "posture" or "seat".

Yoga assana

Navasana Navasana ("Boat Pose") is an asana. Variations

include Paripurna Navasana (Sanskrit: परि�प�र्णन�वा�सन; IAST:paripūrṇanāvāsana "Full Boat Pose"),[1] Ardha Navāsana (Sanskrit: अर्धन�वा�सन "Half Boat Pose"),[2]

 and ekapadanavasana("one legged boat pose").

Etymology The name comes from the Sanskrit

words nava meaning "boat" and asana (आसन) meaning "posture" or "seat".[3][4] In its literal translation, "Boat Pose", the body could be imagined to resemble a boat, entirely balanced on the buttocks.

Yoga assana

Baddha Konasana Baddha Konasana (BAH-dah koh-NAH-sah-nah[1][needs IPA]; 

Sanskrit: बद्धको�र्ण�सन ; IAST: baddhakoṇāsana), Bound Angle Pose,[2] or Cobbler Pose (after the typical sitting position of Indian cobblers when

Etymology The name comes from the Sanskrit

words baddha (बद्ध, baddha) meaning "bound", kona (को�र्ण, koṇa) meaning "angle" or "split",[4] and Asana (आसन, Āsana) meaning "posture" or "seat".

they work)[3] is an asana

Yoga assana

GarbhasanaGarbhasana (Sanskrit: गर्भा�सन; IAST

: Garbhāsana), Embryo Pose,[1] Foetus Pose,[2] or Fetus Pose[3] is  asana.

EtymologyThe name comes from the Sanskrit

words garbha meaning "embryo" or "fetus" and asana (आसन) meaning "posture" or "seat".[4]

Yoga assana