Phonology Katie Burns Title III Resource Teacher.
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Transcript of Phonology Katie Burns Title III Resource Teacher.
Phonology
Katie BurnsTitle III Resource Teacher
Introductions
Intonation.mp4
Phonetics vs. Phonology• Turn and talk
Phonetics vs. Phonology
Turn and talk sentence starter:Phonetics and Phonology both __________.Phonetics is ________, but Phonology is ____.Phonology is different than phonetics because ____________.An example of phonetics is _______, while an example of phonology is __________.
100
Phonetics
• The study of how speech sounds are produced, what their physical properties are, and how they are interpreted.
Phonology
• The study of the distribution of sounds in a language and the interactions between those sounds.
Video
• Allophones, Utterances and Prosody
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iO29J3krsfs
Stress
• Word Stress: Work in pairs to determine which syllable receives primary stress. Place a large dot over that syllable.
catcatsupcataloguecathedralcaterpillarcatastrophecategorical
Does it get any harder?
• “Mary had a little lamb”- Changing the intended meaning using intonation and stress.
• Think of another song lyric where the intonation could be changed using different pitch movements and stress. Create at least two meanings using different intonations. Create a visual representation of the intonation.
INTONATION
Allophones and Phonemes
• Transcribe the following words in IPA
stop, little, hunter
• Discuss allophones of the same phoneme vs. allophones of different phonemes and minimal pairs.
Accents and Language Transfer Issues
• Partner Read “Foreign Accents.”• Discuss in groups examples you have heard
your students make due to a language transfer issue.
Definitions you need to know…Provide examples of each
• Allophones: One of a set of non-distinctive realizations of the same phoneme
• Phoneme: A class of speech sounds identified by a native speaker as the same sound.
• Minimal Pair: Two words that differ only by a single sound in the same position and that have different meanings.
How is this applicable?
• So how does phonology come into play with our ESL Students?
• An age old debate: Should accent be corrected?
References
• Bergmann, Anouschka, Kathleen Currie Hall, and Sharon Miriam Ross. Language files: materials for an introduction to language and linguistics. 10th ed. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2007. Print.