MESSENGER POST MEDIA

PetTalesAUTUMN EDITION Advertising supplement for September 25, 2014

2 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 3

NAME THAT FOOD! Interpreting pet food labels

If you are like most pet parents, your furry friend eats the same food every day and is perfectly happy with it. But what is actually going into that bowl? Looking at the label on your pet’s food can give you a lot of information, but what does it all mean? Let’s take a look ...

It can be a challenge comparing diff erent types of food; fi rst check if the label is on an “as fed” (AF) or “dry matter” (DM) basis. “As fed” refers to the food without the water content being considered. “Dry matter” discusses what would be left over if all of the moisture were removed from the diet. Canned food has signifi cantly higher water content than dry kibble; as much as 78% of canned food may be water!

The 95% Rule: Diets that are mostly ingredients of animal origin (meat, poultry, or fi sh — not grains or veggies) must contain at least 95% of the named ingredient (not counting water). Accounting for water content, 70% of the product must still be the listed source. For example, “salmon cat food” would need to be made of 70% salmon. For foods with multiple ingredients, such as “beef and chicken dog food”, both ingredients together would have to be 95% of the total weight of the food. Since the ingredients must be listed in order of highest content, this diet would have to have more beef than chicken.

The 25% or “Dinner” Rule: Does your pet’s food have a “designator word” such as “meal”, “chow”, or “feast”? Then there must be at least 25% of that ingredient. Other common descriptive terms include “formula”, “entrée”, “platter”, and “nuggets”. If there are two or more ingredients in such a diet’s

name, there must be at least 3% of each item. Together they must equal at least 25% of the diet, and they must be listed in descending order. A diet of venison and buff alo would need to have more venison than buff alo, would have at least 3% buff alo, and combined have at least 25% of the diet be made of venison and buff alo.

The 3% Rule or “With” Rule: This rule lets manufacturers highlight specifi c ingredients which are included in the diet but are <25% and therefore cannot be included in the “dinner” designation. For example, a diet with 25% chicken and 3% liver would be called Chicken Dinner with Liver. Don’t get this confused with “Chicken and Liver Dinner” where there would need to be a total of 25% chicken and liver or Chicken Dog Food where there would have to be 95% chicken!

I hope this clears things up a bit just in time for your pet’s next meal. “Bone” appetite!

Dr. Ferderbar is from Menomonee Falls, WI. She was part of the Dean’s Scholar Program at University of Minnesota: Twin Cities and graduated in 2010 with her degree in Animal Science. Dr. Ferderbar went on to attend veterinary school at Western University of Health Sciences, graduating in 2014. She received a Service Award and a National VBMA Business Certifi cate while attending veterinary school. Her professional interests include dentistry, surgery, emergency medicine, nutrition, exotic, avian, and alpaca medicine. She is also certifi ed in Zeuter procedure (non-surgical castration technique). Dr. Ferderbar is currently a rotating intern at Veterinary Specialists and Emergency Services.

Elizabeth Ferderbar, DVMVeterinary Specialists and

Emergency ServicesMonroe Veterinary Associates

Making Rounds with Oscar: The Extraordinary Gift

of an Ordinary Catby David Dosa, MD

In 2007, Dr. David Dosa wrote an essay for The New England Journal of Medicine about a cat at the Steere House nursing home in Providence who apparently had the ability to sense when a patient was going to die. The media picked up the story and almost overnight, Oscar the cat became an international phenomenon. Though there’s no clear explanation for Oscar’s uncanny ability to sense when a patient is going to die, it is possible the cat may be attuned to the sweet-scented ketones or other cellular byproducts that are released from dying cells. Oscar, one of several cats at the nursing home, wasn’t known to be particularly friendly with patients. But when one of the elderly nursing home residents was about to die, the cat would be found stretched out purring on the bed, providing comfort in the patient’s last hours. While Oscar is clearly central to the story, the book also sheds light on the touching end-of-life stories of the patients, many of whom have dementia, and their families as they wrestle with losing their parent or spouse. Paperback edition $14 at amazon.com

2 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 3

NAME THAT FOOD! Interpreting pet food labels

If you are like most pet parents, your furry friend eats the same food every day and is perfectly happy with it. But what is actually going into that bowl? Looking at the label on your pet’s food can give you a lot of information, but what does it all mean? Let’s take a look ...

It can be a challenge comparing diff erent types of food; fi rst check if the label is on an “as fed” (AF) or “dry matter” (DM) basis. “As fed” refers to the food without the water content being considered. “Dry matter” discusses what would be left over if all of the moisture were removed from the diet. Canned food has signifi cantly higher water content than dry kibble; as much as 78% of canned food may be water!

The 95% Rule: Diets that are mostly ingredients of animal origin (meat, poultry, or fi sh — not grains or veggies) must contain at least 95% of the named ingredient (not counting water). Accounting for water content, 70% of the product must still be the listed source. For example, “salmon cat food” would need to be made of 70% salmon. For foods with multiple ingredients, such as “beef and chicken dog food”, both ingredients together would have to be 95% of the total weight of the food. Since the ingredients must be listed in order of highest content, this diet would have to have more beef than chicken.

The 25% or “Dinner” Rule: Does your pet’s food have a “designator word” such as “meal”, “chow”, or “feast”? Then there must be at least 25% of that ingredient. Other common descriptive terms include “formula”, “entrée”, “platter”, and “nuggets”. If there are two or more ingredients in such a diet’s

name, there must be at least 3% of each item. Together they must equal at least 25% of the diet, and they must be listed in descending order. A diet of venison and buff alo would need to have more venison than buff alo, would have at least 3% buff alo, and combined have at least 25% of the diet be made of venison and buff alo.

The 3% Rule or “With” Rule: This rule lets manufacturers highlight specifi c ingredients which are included in the diet but are <25% and therefore cannot be included in the “dinner” designation. For example, a diet with 25% chicken and 3% liver would be called Chicken Dinner with Liver. Don’t get this confused with “Chicken and Liver Dinner” where there would need to be a total of 25% chicken and liver or Chicken Dog Food where there would have to be 95% chicken!

I hope this clears things up a bit just in time for your pet’s next meal. “Bone” appetite!

Dr. Ferderbar is from Menomonee Falls, WI. She was part of the Dean’s Scholar Program at University of Minnesota: Twin Cities and graduated in 2010 with her degree in Animal Science. Dr. Ferderbar went on to attend veterinary school at Western University of Health Sciences, graduating in 2014. She received a Service Award and a National VBMA Business Certifi cate while attending veterinary school. Her professional interests include dentistry, surgery, emergency medicine, nutrition, exotic, avian, and alpaca medicine. She is also certifi ed in Zeuter procedure (non-surgical castration technique). Dr. Ferderbar is currently a rotating intern at Veterinary Specialists and Emergency Services.

Elizabeth Ferderbar, DVMVeterinary Specialists and

Emergency ServicesMonroe Veterinary Associates

Making Rounds with Oscar: The Extraordinary Gift

of an Ordinary Catby David Dosa, MD

In 2007, Dr. David Dosa wrote an essay for The New England Journal of Medicine about a cat at the Steere House nursing home in Providence who apparently had the ability to sense when a patient was going to die. The media picked up the story and almost overnight, Oscar the cat became an international phenomenon. Though there’s no clear explanation for Oscar’s uncanny ability to sense when a patient is going to die, it is possible the cat may be attuned to the sweet-scented ketones or other cellular byproducts that are released from dying cells. Oscar, one of several cats at the nursing home, wasn’t known to be particularly friendly with patients. But when one of the elderly nursing home residents was about to die, the cat would be found stretched out purring on the bed, providing comfort in the patient’s last hours. While Oscar is clearly central to the story, the book also sheds light on the touching end-of-life stories of the patients, many of whom have dementia, and their families as they wrestle with losing their parent or spouse. Paperback edition $14 at amazon.com

party, make sure that you put your pets in a room where they won’t be disturbed. Be sure to check on them and reassure them that everything is all right. They may not be prepared to take part in the Halloween festivities, but they also don’t want to be isolated or ignored.

Keep your pets on the wagon. Never give alcoholic beverages to dogs, cats, birds or other animals. Keep a watchful eye on party guests. Some may think it’s funny to give an animal alcohol, but it can kill a pet.

Prevent Fido and Fluffy from pulling a Houdini. Be careful that cats and dogs don’t dart outside through an open door. Even if a pet enjoys visitors and is having a great time greeting ghosts and little hobgoblins, keeping your pet on a leash is a good idea. Once a pet is out the door, its familiar neighborhood can become an unfamiliar and scary territory on Halloween. House and yard decorations, Trick-or-Treaters and increased traffic can panic an escaped pet. A panicked pet will often run too far from home to find its way back.

Dr. Ken Scheider is the director of Perinton Veterinary Hospital. He received his Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine from Ross University in 2007,

and completed his clinical year at the University of Missouri. He then went on to complete a one-year rotating internship at Bay Area Veterinary Specialists in San Leandro, California. Following completion of his rotating internship, he gained two years of specialized surgical training as a surgical intern at Veterinary Specialists of Rochester. Before joining the Perinton veterinary team, Dr. Scheider was an associate veterinarian at Irondequoit Animal Hospital. His professional interests include small animal orthopedic and soft tissue surgery.

4 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Halloween can be a traumatic and even dangerous time for pets. The following tips will help ensure that there are no “scaredy cats” or dogs at risk this Halloween.

Don’t leave pets outside on Halloween. We’ve all heard the real-life horror stories of malicious people who steal, tease, injure, torture and even kills pets on Halloween. Make sure to keep your pets inside on Halloween.

Just say no! Dogs and cats may beg for Halloween candy, but Trick-or-Treat goodies are not for pets. Most of us know that chocolate is poisonous to pets, but candies made with the sugar substitute Xylitol are also dangerous. Candy wrappers can also be a choking hazard. Be sure to keep candy and wrappers out of paw’s reach.

The Great Pumpkin! Jack-o-Lanterns with real candles add a wonderful and authentic touch to Halloween celebrations, but pets don’t know the danger of the small fire inside. Dogs, particularly enthusiastic tail wagers, can easily knock over a pumpkin and cause a fire. Curious kittens run the risk of getting burned. Place Jack-o-Lanterns where they can’t be knocked over by a swinging tail or a curious cat, or consider using a flameless candle instead.

To dress up your pet or not to dress up your pet? That is the question. Think things through before putting your pet in a Halloween costume. Unless the dog or cat is extremely receptive to this kind of thing, you could be causing discomfort and stress. If you do dress up your pet, make sure the costume doesn’t obstruct your pet’s vision and isn’t uncomfortable or unsafe.

Not all animals are party animals. If you’re having an indoor Ken Scheider, DVM

Perinton Veterinary Hospital Monroe Veterinary Associates

“Dogs feel very strongly that they should always go with you in the car, in case the need should arise for them to bark violently at nothing right in your ear.”

—Dave Barry

HALLOWEEN HAZARDS

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 5

NATIONAL IQUANA AWARENESS DAY

September 8th was National Iguana Awareness Day, making this an ideal time to learn about these fascinating reptiles. The green iguana is among the most popular of pet reptiles. With the proper care, iguanas can make excellent pets. However, if not cared for appropriately they can become aggressive and succumb to serious illnesses.

The scientifi c name for these prehistoric looking creatures is Iguana iguana. They are native to the jungles of South and Central America and the Caribbean. They are arboreal, meaning they prefer to spend most of their time in the tree tops basking in the sunlight. Over the past 25 years, hundreds of thousands of iguanas have been imported to the United States to be sold as pets. More recently, iguanas have been bred specifi cally in this country to be sold in pet stores. Although the initial cost of a baby iguana is quite inexpensive, the investment required for proper housing and care can be quite costly.

Iguanas can grow to be six feet long and weigh approximately 15 pounds. In captivity, they can live to be 20 years of age or older if well cared for. Males tend to be larger and more brightly colored than females. If handled carefully and often, Iguanas can be docile and quite social with their owners. If not handled frequently as juveniles, or if mistreated they can become extremely aggressive. When frightened or acting territorial, an iguana can infl ict a serious bite or laceration from the whip-like tail.

Green iguanas are herbivores despite the misconception of the need for animal protein in their diet. An appropriate diet for an Iguana consists primarily of dark leafy greens such as, collard greens, dandelion leaves, kale, mustard greens and escarole. Fruits can be off ered in very small quantities. Clean water should be available at all times.

One of the most common mistakes that new or misinformed Iguana owners make is not providing appropriate ultraviolet lighting. Iguanas, like many reptiles,

need supplemental UVB light in order to metabolize ingested calcium. Without UVB light, Iguanas will suff er from calcium defi ciency and metabolic bone disease, which can be fatal.

Regulating temperature and humidity are other very important components of caring for your pet Iguana. Iguanas do best in temperatures ranging from 78 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit and high humidity. Thermometers should be placed in both the “cool” and “hot” sides of the enclosure in order to make sure the temperature is appropriate. A hygrometer should be used to measure the humidity level, especially during the dry winter months.

Common illnesses in pet iguanas include metabolic

bone disease, thermal burns from inappropriate heating elements such as heat rocks, egg binding in females, trauma from other animals in the home, frostbite and malnutrition. It is important to discuss the care and health status of any pet, including reptiles, with your veterinarian. Iguanas should be examined at least once yearly by a reptile veterinarian in order to detect and correct any health or husbandry problems early on.

Dr. Licata is the director of East River Veterinary Hospital, where she has been since August 2011. She joined the Monroe Veterinary Associates family in December 2007, when she began working at Suburban Animal Hospital after practicing in Brockport from 2003 to 2007. A native of Fall River, MA, Dr. Licata attended the University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth and received her Bachelor’s Degree

in Biology in 1999. She continued her veterinary education at Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine and was awarded her Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine in 2003. Acupuncture and exotic animal medicine are just a few of Dr. Licata’s many professional interests. She completed the International Veterinary Acupuncture Society course in 2006 and is a certifi ed veterinary acupuncturist.

Heidi Licata, DVMEast River Veterinary HospitalMonroe Veterinary Associates

“Cats are the ultimate narcissists. You can tell this because of all the time they spend on personal grooming. Dogs aren’t like this. a dog’s idea of personal grooming is to roll in a dead fi sh.”

— James Gorman

party, make sure that you put your pets in a room where they won’t be disturbed. Be sure to check on them and reassure them that everything is all right. They may not be prepared to take part in the Halloween festivities, but they also don’t want to be isolated or ignored.

Keep your pets on the wagon. Never give alcoholic beverages to dogs, cats, birds or other animals. Keep a watchful eye on party guests. Some may think it’s funny to give an animal alcohol, but it can kill a pet.

Prevent Fido and Fluffy from pulling a Houdini. Be careful that cats and dogs don’t dart outside through an open door. Even if a pet enjoys visitors and is having a great time greeting ghosts and little hobgoblins, keeping your pet on a leash is a good idea. Once a pet is out the door, its familiar neighborhood can become an unfamiliar and scary territory on Halloween. House and yard decorations, Trick-or-Treaters and increased traffic can panic an escaped pet. A panicked pet will often run too far from home to find its way back.

Dr. Ken Scheider is the director of Perinton Veterinary Hospital. He received his Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine from Ross University in 2007,

and completed his clinical year at the University of Missouri. He then went on to complete a one-year rotating internship at Bay Area Veterinary Specialists in San Leandro, California. Following completion of his rotating internship, he gained two years of specialized surgical training as a surgical intern at Veterinary Specialists of Rochester. Before joining the Perinton veterinary team, Dr. Scheider was an associate veterinarian at Irondequoit Animal Hospital. His professional interests include small animal orthopedic and soft tissue surgery.

4 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Halloween can be a traumatic and even dangerous time for pets. The following tips will help ensure that there are no “scaredy cats” or dogs at risk this Halloween.

Don’t leave pets outside on Halloween. We’ve all heard the real-life horror stories of malicious people who steal, tease, injure, torture and even kills pets on Halloween. Make sure to keep your pets inside on Halloween.

Just say no! Dogs and cats may beg for Halloween candy, but Trick-or-Treat goodies are not for pets. Most of us know that chocolate is poisonous to pets, but candies made with the sugar substitute Xylitol are also dangerous. Candy wrappers can also be a choking hazard. Be sure to keep candy and wrappers out of paw’s reach.

The Great Pumpkin! Jack-o-Lanterns with real candles add a wonderful and authentic touch to Halloween celebrations, but pets don’t know the danger of the small fire inside. Dogs, particularly enthusiastic tail wagers, can easily knock over a pumpkin and cause a fire. Curious kittens run the risk of getting burned. Place Jack-o-Lanterns where they can’t be knocked over by a swinging tail or a curious cat, or consider using a flameless candle instead.

To dress up your pet or not to dress up your pet? That is the question. Think things through before putting your pet in a Halloween costume. Unless the dog or cat is extremely receptive to this kind of thing, you could be causing discomfort and stress. If you do dress up your pet, make sure the costume doesn’t obstruct your pet’s vision and isn’t uncomfortable or unsafe.

Not all animals are party animals. If you’re having an indoor Ken Scheider, DVM

Perinton Veterinary Hospital Monroe Veterinary Associates

“Dogs feel very strongly that they should always go with you in the car, in case the need should arise for them to bark violently at nothing right in your ear.”

—Dave Barry

HALLOWEEN HAZARDS

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 5

NATIONAL IQUANA AWARENESS DAY

September 8th was National Iguana Awareness Day, making this an ideal time to learn about these fascinating reptiles. The green iguana is among the most popular of pet reptiles. With the proper care, iguanas can make excellent pets. However, if not cared for appropriately they can become aggressive and succumb to serious illnesses.

The scientifi c name for these prehistoric looking creatures is Iguana iguana. They are native to the jungles of South and Central America and the Caribbean. They are arboreal, meaning they prefer to spend most of their time in the tree tops basking in the sunlight. Over the past 25 years, hundreds of thousands of iguanas have been imported to the United States to be sold as pets. More recently, iguanas have been bred specifi cally in this country to be sold in pet stores. Although the initial cost of a baby iguana is quite inexpensive, the investment required for proper housing and care can be quite costly.

Iguanas can grow to be six feet long and weigh approximately 15 pounds. In captivity, they can live to be 20 years of age or older if well cared for. Males tend to be larger and more brightly colored than females. If handled carefully and often, Iguanas can be docile and quite social with their owners. If not handled frequently as juveniles, or if mistreated they can become extremely aggressive. When frightened or acting territorial, an iguana can infl ict a serious bite or laceration from the whip-like tail.

Green iguanas are herbivores despite the misconception of the need for animal protein in their diet. An appropriate diet for an Iguana consists primarily of dark leafy greens such as, collard greens, dandelion leaves, kale, mustard greens and escarole. Fruits can be off ered in very small quantities. Clean water should be available at all times.

One of the most common mistakes that new or misinformed Iguana owners make is not providing appropriate ultraviolet lighting. Iguanas, like many reptiles,

need supplemental UVB light in order to metabolize ingested calcium. Without UVB light, Iguanas will suff er from calcium defi ciency and metabolic bone disease, which can be fatal.

Regulating temperature and humidity are other very important components of caring for your pet Iguana. Iguanas do best in temperatures ranging from 78 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit and high humidity. Thermometers should be placed in both the “cool” and “hot” sides of the enclosure in order to make sure the temperature is appropriate. A hygrometer should be used to measure the humidity level, especially during the dry winter months.

Common illnesses in pet iguanas include metabolic

bone disease, thermal burns from inappropriate heating elements such as heat rocks, egg binding in females, trauma from other animals in the home, frostbite and malnutrition. It is important to discuss the care and health status of any pet, including reptiles, with your veterinarian. Iguanas should be examined at least once yearly by a reptile veterinarian in order to detect and correct any health or husbandry problems early on.

Dr. Licata is the director of East River Veterinary Hospital, where she has been since August 2011. She joined the Monroe Veterinary Associates family in December 2007, when she began working at Suburban Animal Hospital after practicing in Brockport from 2003 to 2007. A native of Fall River, MA, Dr. Licata attended the University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth and received her Bachelor’s Degree

in Biology in 1999. She continued her veterinary education at Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine and was awarded her Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine in 2003. Acupuncture and exotic animal medicine are just a few of Dr. Licata’s many professional interests. She completed the International Veterinary Acupuncture Society course in 2006 and is a certifi ed veterinary acupuncturist.

Heidi Licata, DVMEast River Veterinary HospitalMonroe Veterinary Associates

“Cats are the ultimate narcissists. You can tell this because of all the time they spend on personal grooming. Dogs aren’t like this. a dog’s idea of personal grooming is to roll in a dead fi sh.”

— James Gorman

6 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Harley’s Tail of HopePROVIDED By ROCHESTER HOPE FOR PETS

Harley is a beautiful German Shepherd dog who broke her femur in four places. Her owners, Myron and Julie, rushed her to their veterinarian where she had to have a plate surgically implanted to reinforce her femur. Myron sold his Harley Davidson Softail Deluxe motorcycle to pay for the surgery, and, as Julie states, “we knew that our girl was worth it.”

Harley seemed to be healing well when, 10 days later, an infection started to form around the plate that had been screwed into her femur. Myron and Julie could see that she was in distress and could not walk on the aff ected leg. They took her to the emergency hospital where the veterinarians determined that the plate and screws had been rejected by Harley’s healing femur.

When a second surgery became necessary, Harley’s owners didn’t know where they would fi nd the money, but Harley was obviously in great pain. Through a grant from Rochester Hope for Pets, Harley’s owners were able to provide the second surgery needed to fi x her femur and stop the infection.

Harley still has a lot of healing to do and a long recovery, but she is well on her way back to her old self. We’re glad we could help Myron and Julie through a diffi cult time.

Established in 2008, Rochester Hope for Pets is a nonprofi t funded by the generosity of private donors. Our mission is to improve the quality of life for pets living in the greater Rochester area, with our key objective being to provide cost-sharing awards to owners who have fi nancial limitations but whose pets are in need of veterinary care. The organization also assists with continuing education for veterinary health teams and works to reduce Rochester’s feral cat population. For more information, visit www.RochesterHopeforPets.org or call (585) 271-2733 extension 89.

Saturday, September 26rHFP Team George eastman House PhotoFinish 5k

We welcome community members to join the RHFP Team! Our Crowdrise page is at:

https://www.crowdrise.com/2014RHFPPhotoFinish5K.Thursday, october 2

An evening of Wine & Beer Tasting Locust Hill Country Club • Pittsford

We have a few upcoming events that we hope you’ll consider attending. More details can be found on our website at rochesterhopeforpets.org/activities.php, or call us at 271-2733 x89.

SAVE THE DATES!

Rochester Hope for Pets • 2816 Monroe Avenue • Rochester, NY 14618 • 585-271-2733 x89 • RochesterHopeForPets@gmail.com

This attractive little pouch is one of the best dog accessories that easily attaches perfectly to any leash and helps in making your trip quite convenient. Sometimes forget to bring a bag ... don’t worry the amazing Nylon Leash Pouch is here. Use it anytime, anywhere! This attractive pouch snaps on any pet leash which actually makes it a very convenient pet accessory. This little pouch is strong and is made out of best quality nylon. Equipped with nickel grommet that allows better bag access. Available in diff erent colors. $24 at www.wag.com

Wagwear nylon leash pouch

products for your

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 7

Amid fall’s beauty lies a potential hazard: MUSHROOMSFall — what a wonderful time of year to enjoy the outdoors with your best four-legged companion. While enjoying the fresh crisp air and beautiful tree foliage, pet owners should also be aware of the few dangers lingering on the ground that can pose a threat to you and your companion ... mushrooms.

There are more than 10,000 species of mushrooms, of which approximately 250 are known to be toxic, and 50 to 100 of these toxic species are known to reside in the Northeast United States. These toxic mushrooms can cause a variety of clinical signs, including gastrointestinal irritation (i.e. vomiting, diarrhea, etc.), stumbling, disorientation, seizures, lethargy/coma, excessive salivation, tearing and hyperactivity.

Clinical signs can occur within 30 minutes to 24 hours of ingestion. A good portion of toxic mushrooms respond well to medical management in a hospital setting; however, some can be quite deadly despite our best medical efforts. In human toxicities, it is a general rule of thumb that if you show clinical signs of illness within 30 minutes to six hours of ingestion, the toxin will likely be mild and non-fatal. The toxins that take more than six hours to cause illness have a much more toxic and potentially fatal effect

While many of the mushroom types that grow on our lawns are harmless, there are a few mushroom species that, when ingested, can cause liver and kidney failure or destruction of red blood cells. In the 1970s Amanita phalloide — also known as The Death Cap — was discovered in Durand-Eastman Park under the Norway spruce tree. Since then it has been seen in increasing numbers around various tree basins and within the park. This type of mushroom ingestion will cause acute, irreversible liver failure in dogs and humans.

Mushroom toxicity can be difficult to determine unless you, as the owner, see your pet ingest it. Dogs are more likely to ingest mushrooms than cats, but felines and any mammals are susceptible. Identifying the type of mushroom ingested is also quite difficult, as there are many criteria used in their identification: location it was found (wooded, lawns, on tree roots, etc.), size, color, shape of the cap, gills (if present), how those gills are attached, the stem, etc. The most important thing to remember is that toxic mushrooms can look awfully innocent and be confused with their tasty, non-toxic counterparts. The local human poison control may have a mycologist (mushroom specialist)

available to consult with on identifying the mushroom.

Any animal suspected of ingesting mushrooms should be seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible. These patients may need additional decontamination, hospitalization with intravenous fluids and medication. If possible, a sample of the suspected mushroom should be brought into the hospital. However, please wear gloves when handling the mushroom. It is best to wrap the mushroom in a moist paper towel or wax paper and then place in a plastic bag.

Please enjoy the wonderful fall season in all its glory and try to keep your pets safe. If you are concerned about mushrooms growing in your yard, your local garden store may have resources to help you prevent their growth.

Dr. Lamb studied biology at the University of Pittsburgh as an undergraduate and received her Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine from Ross University. She enjoys zoo and wildlife work and shares her home with three cats, one dog and one rabbit.

Johnny Lamb, DVMVeterinary Specialists and

Emergency Services Monroe Veterinary Associates

Healthy, edible grass in an attractive wood planter. Like people, cats need vegetables in their diet to aid in digestion, provide balanced nutrition and helps prevent hairballs. Kitty’s Garden supplies your cat with the tasty green grass that it craves, and gives cats a safe alternative to nibbling on your houseplants, which can be potentially toxic to them if swallowed. All you do to serve your cat is place Kitty’s Garden near their food dish or in some other place they’ll find it. 100% organic oats, wheat, rye and barley that grows in 4-6 days. $39.95 at southpawpetsupply.com

Kitty’s garden

products for your

6 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Harley’s Tail of HopePROVIDED By ROCHESTER HOPE FOR PETS

Harley is a beautiful German Shepherd dog who broke her femur in four places. Her owners, Myron and Julie, rushed her to their veterinarian where she had to have a plate surgically implanted to reinforce her femur. Myron sold his Harley Davidson Softail Deluxe motorcycle to pay for the surgery, and, as Julie states, “we knew that our girl was worth it.”

Harley seemed to be healing well when, 10 days later, an infection started to form around the plate that had been screwed into her femur. Myron and Julie could see that she was in distress and could not walk on the aff ected leg. They took her to the emergency hospital where the veterinarians determined that the plate and screws had been rejected by Harley’s healing femur.

When a second surgery became necessary, Harley’s owners didn’t know where they would fi nd the money, but Harley was obviously in great pain. Through a grant from Rochester Hope for Pets, Harley’s owners were able to provide the second surgery needed to fi x her femur and stop the infection.

Harley still has a lot of healing to do and a long recovery, but she is well on her way back to her old self. We’re glad we could help Myron and Julie through a diffi cult time.

Established in 2008, Rochester Hope for Pets is a nonprofi t funded by the generosity of private donors. Our mission is to improve the quality of life for pets living in the greater Rochester area, with our key objective being to provide cost-sharing awards to owners who have fi nancial limitations but whose pets are in need of veterinary care. The organization also assists with continuing education for veterinary health teams and works to reduce Rochester’s feral cat population. For more information, visit www.RochesterHopeforPets.org or call (585) 271-2733 extension 89.

Saturday, September 26rHFP Team George eastman House PhotoFinish 5k

We welcome community members to join the RHFP Team! Our Crowdrise page is at:

https://www.crowdrise.com/2014RHFPPhotoFinish5K.Thursday, october 2

An evening of Wine & Beer Tasting Locust Hill Country Club • Pittsford

We have a few upcoming events that we hope you’ll consider attending. More details can be found on our website at rochesterhopeforpets.org/activities.php, or call us at 271-2733 x89.

SAVE THE DATES!

Rochester Hope for Pets • 2816 Monroe Avenue • Rochester, NY 14618 • 585-271-2733 x89 • RochesterHopeForPets@gmail.com

This attractive little pouch is one of the best dog accessories that easily attaches perfectly to any leash and helps in making your trip quite convenient. Sometimes forget to bring a bag ... don’t worry the amazing Nylon Leash Pouch is here. Use it anytime, anywhere! This attractive pouch snaps on any pet leash which actually makes it a very convenient pet accessory. This little pouch is strong and is made out of best quality nylon. Equipped with nickel grommet that allows better bag access. Available in diff erent colors. $24 at www.wag.com

Wagwear nylon leash pouch

products for your

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 7

Amid fall’s beauty lies a potential hazard: MUSHROOMSFall — what a wonderful time of year to enjoy the outdoors with your best four-legged companion. While enjoying the fresh crisp air and beautiful tree foliage, pet owners should also be aware of the few dangers lingering on the ground that can pose a threat to you and your companion ... mushrooms.

There are more than 10,000 species of mushrooms, of which approximately 250 are known to be toxic, and 50 to 100 of these toxic species are known to reside in the Northeast United States. These toxic mushrooms can cause a variety of clinical signs, including gastrointestinal irritation (i.e. vomiting, diarrhea, etc.), stumbling, disorientation, seizures, lethargy/coma, excessive salivation, tearing and hyperactivity.

Clinical signs can occur within 30 minutes to 24 hours of ingestion. A good portion of toxic mushrooms respond well to medical management in a hospital setting; however, some can be quite deadly despite our best medical efforts. In human toxicities, it is a general rule of thumb that if you show clinical signs of illness within 30 minutes to six hours of ingestion, the toxin will likely be mild and non-fatal. The toxins that take more than six hours to cause illness have a much more toxic and potentially fatal effect

While many of the mushroom types that grow on our lawns are harmless, there are a few mushroom species that, when ingested, can cause liver and kidney failure or destruction of red blood cells. In the 1970s Amanita phalloide — also known as The Death Cap — was discovered in Durand-Eastman Park under the Norway spruce tree. Since then it has been seen in increasing numbers around various tree basins and within the park. This type of mushroom ingestion will cause acute, irreversible liver failure in dogs and humans.

Mushroom toxicity can be difficult to determine unless you, as the owner, see your pet ingest it. Dogs are more likely to ingest mushrooms than cats, but felines and any mammals are susceptible. Identifying the type of mushroom ingested is also quite difficult, as there are many criteria used in their identification: location it was found (wooded, lawns, on tree roots, etc.), size, color, shape of the cap, gills (if present), how those gills are attached, the stem, etc. The most important thing to remember is that toxic mushrooms can look awfully innocent and be confused with their tasty, non-toxic counterparts. The local human poison control may have a mycologist (mushroom specialist)

available to consult with on identifying the mushroom.

Any animal suspected of ingesting mushrooms should be seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible. These patients may need additional decontamination, hospitalization with intravenous fluids and medication. If possible, a sample of the suspected mushroom should be brought into the hospital. However, please wear gloves when handling the mushroom. It is best to wrap the mushroom in a moist paper towel or wax paper and then place in a plastic bag.

Please enjoy the wonderful fall season in all its glory and try to keep your pets safe. If you are concerned about mushrooms growing in your yard, your local garden store may have resources to help you prevent their growth.

Dr. Lamb studied biology at the University of Pittsburgh as an undergraduate and received her Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine from Ross University. She enjoys zoo and wildlife work and shares her home with three cats, one dog and one rabbit.

Johnny Lamb, DVMVeterinary Specialists and

Emergency Services Monroe Veterinary Associates

Healthy, edible grass in an attractive wood planter. Like people, cats need vegetables in their diet to aid in digestion, provide balanced nutrition and helps prevent hairballs. Kitty’s Garden supplies your cat with the tasty green grass that it craves, and gives cats a safe alternative to nibbling on your houseplants, which can be potentially toxic to them if swallowed. All you do to serve your cat is place Kitty’s Garden near their food dish or in some other place they’ll find it. 100% organic oats, wheat, rye and barley that grows in 4-6 days. $39.95 at southpawpetsupply.com

Kitty’s garden

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8 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Rochester Community Animal Clinic

Rochester Community Animal Clinic • 985 Bay Street • Rochester, NY 14609 • 585.288.0600 • rochestercommunityanimalclinic.com

In July 2013, Rochester Community Animal Clinic opened its doors to pet owners in the Rochester area. Its goal was to offer owners the opportunity to provide care for their pets that they might not otherwise be able to afford. In the quest to reduce the unwanted pet population in the Rochester Area, the Clinic also provides high-quality spay and neuter surgeries to pet owners who meet eligibility requirements.

Since its opening, more than 2,600 spay and neuter surgeries have been performed. For qualified pet owners, spay or neuter surgery packages for dogs and cats are typically offered at a 50 percent discount. For cats, the cost includes a pre-surgical exam, the surgery, rabies and FVRCP vaccines and treatment for fleas, ear mites and worms. For dogs, the package includes a pre-surgical exam, the surgery, vaccines for rabies, distemper and parvo; as well as flea and tick treatment.

Pet owners qualify for RCAC’s low-cost spay and neuter procedures if:

1. Their adjusted gross income is $40,000 or less,

2. They are current college students,

3. They are actively serving in the military,

4. They are retired and collecting social security or

5. They are a recipient of any of the following programs ...

• New York State Temporary Assistance • Medicaid • SNAP • HEAP (Home Energy Assistance Program) • Unemployment Benefits • SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance) • SSI (Supplemental Security Income) • Veteran’s Retirement • Veteran’s Disability

If you qualify, please visit the clinic on Tuesday, Wednesday or Friday from 9:00 am to 2:00 pm to schedule your appointment, provide proof of eligibility and prepay for the surgery.

Rochester Community Animal Clinic also offers routine wellness and non-critical urgent care on a walk-in basis to the entire community regardless of income level. An array of wellness packages for puppies, kittens, dogs and cats are available. Rochester Community Animal Clinic is not a full-service hospital. They are unable

performs more than 2,600 low-cost spay/neuter surgeries during their first year

By JOANNE BENDER, DVM AND CyNDy DEWEy

to treat critical care cases such as broken bones or injuries that require x-rays or emergency surgery. Walk-in wellness and non-critical urgent care is available:

• Monday from 2:00 - 7:00 pm • Wednesday from 3:00 - 8:00 pm • Friday from 3:00 - 8:00 pm • Saturday from Noon -7:00 pm

The clinic, located at 985 Bay Street, doesn’t just offer services for owned pets. Each week, spay and neuter

surgery appointments are also available to feral cat caregivers and approved pet rescue/humane organizations.

Most pet owners want what is best for their pets and will provide the best care possible, regardless of income level. Rochester Community Animal Clinic offers pet owners the opportunity to provide care for their pets that they might not otherwise be able to afford. For more information about the services available at Rochester Community Animal Clinic, please call 585-288-0600.

Dr. Joanna Bender is the director of Rochester Community Animal Clinic. She has also cared for pets at Bayview Animal Hospital since 2006, and has been a veterinarian with Monroe Veterinary Associates since 1989. A native of Bloomfield, NJ, Dr. Bender attended Montclair State University, where she received her Bachelor’s Degree in Biology with a minor in Chemistry in 1984. She continued her veterinary education at Purdue University School of Veterinary Medicine and was awarded her Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine in 1988. Following veterinary school, Dr. Bender completed a one-year small animal internship at Cornell University. Dr. Bender is deeply committed to helping all animals, and she volunteers her time with local spay/neuter clinics for feral cats.

Cyndy Dewey is from Greece, New York. She attended SUNY Oswego where she received her Bachelor of Arts in Communications and Public Relations. Cyndy worked as a program coordinator at the University of Rochester for six years. She also worked as a freelance writer, editor and communications consultant while raising her two children. Cyndy volunteered for GRASP, Inc. (a local pet rescue and adoption group) for over 12 years. During her time with GRASP she served as President, Fundraising Coordinator and Publicity Coordinator. In addition to being the Clinic Coordinator at RCAC, Cyndy is also a licensed real estate agent. She shares her home with her kids, her two dogs, six cats, one snake and one fish.

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 9

Thunderstorm phobias are a well-recognized and common affliction that affects our canine companions throughout the spring, summer and early fall months. With thunderstorms come changes in barometric pressure, static electricity and loud noises that can lead to a stressful and frightening experience for dogs. Working with your veterinarian to ensure early intervention and control are essential to prevent the fear from escalating to unmanageable levels.

How do I know if my dog has a storm phobia?

Signs of storm phobias include one or more of the following signs before, during or after a storm:

• Panting • Pacing • Following owners closely • Shaking/trembling • Whining/vocalizing • Destruction of home/self-mutilation

Treating Storm Phobias:

The goal of thunderstorm anxiety treatment is aimed at preventing the escalation of fear or anxiety to a true phobia. When this happens, dogs can become harmful to themselves or their environment and cause stress and frustration for their owners.

Manage the environment:

• Consider using a crate to create a safe place for your dog to go during a storm. Use treats and encouragement to ensure they feel comfortable and at home in their crate.

• Cover windows of their crate with blankets to reduce exposure to bright and flashing lights.

• Use the television, music or white noise such as fans to dull the noise from thunder.

Manage the behavior:

• Ignore anxious and attention seeking behaviors and reward calm behavior in the face of loud noises.

• Use anxiety-reducing products like a snug t-shirt or anti-static wraps.

• Act calm and use normal behavior around your dog. Distract, encourage and reward them with lots of positive attention, treats and games.

• Consider the use of pheromone therapy as a natural anxiolytic.

Anxiolytic Medications:

• All medications administered to animals have side effects and risks associated with their use, and therefore should be used only in severe cases or after other measures have failed.

• Fluoxetine and clomipramine have been shown to be effective when used in combination with behavioral and environmental modification.

• Consider the use of pheromone therapy as a natural anxiolytic.

Early intervention can prevent escalation and reduce the severity of thunderstorm phobias to ensure your pet enjoys the summer months as much as you do!

Dr. Jensen grew up in Caledonia, Ontario, Canada. She attended the University of Guelph, where she was on the Dean’s Honor list, and graduated in 2010 with her Bachelor of Science. She then attended Ontario Veterinary College where she graduated with her Doctor of Veterinary Medicine in 2014. She is currently a rotating intern at Veterinary Specialists and Emergency Services. Dr. Jensen shares her home with her cat, Juno.

Monica Jensen, DVMVeterinary Specialists and

Emergency ServicesMonroe Veterinary Associates

“Way down deep, we’re all motivated by the same urges. Cats have the courage to live by them.” —Jim Davis

Canine STORM PHOBIAS

8 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Rochester Community Animal Clinic

Rochester Community Animal Clinic • 985 Bay Street • Rochester, NY 14609 • 585.288.0600 • rochestercommunityanimalclinic.com

In July 2013, Rochester Community Animal Clinic opened its doors to pet owners in the Rochester area. Its goal was to offer owners the opportunity to provide care for their pets that they might not otherwise be able to afford. In the quest to reduce the unwanted pet population in the Rochester Area, the Clinic also provides high-quality spay and neuter surgeries to pet owners who meet eligibility requirements.

Since its opening, more than 2,600 spay and neuter surgeries have been performed. For qualified pet owners, spay or neuter surgery packages for dogs and cats are typically offered at a 50 percent discount. For cats, the cost includes a pre-surgical exam, the surgery, rabies and FVRCP vaccines and treatment for fleas, ear mites and worms. For dogs, the package includes a pre-surgical exam, the surgery, vaccines for rabies, distemper and parvo; as well as flea and tick treatment.

Pet owners qualify for RCAC’s low-cost spay and neuter procedures if:

1. Their adjusted gross income is $40,000 or less,

2. They are current college students,

3. They are actively serving in the military,

4. They are retired and collecting social security or

5. They are a recipient of any of the following programs ...

• New York State Temporary Assistance • Medicaid • SNAP • HEAP (Home Energy Assistance Program) • Unemployment Benefits • SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance) • SSI (Supplemental Security Income) • Veteran’s Retirement • Veteran’s Disability

If you qualify, please visit the clinic on Tuesday, Wednesday or Friday from 9:00 am to 2:00 pm to schedule your appointment, provide proof of eligibility and prepay for the surgery.

Rochester Community Animal Clinic also offers routine wellness and non-critical urgent care on a walk-in basis to the entire community regardless of income level. An array of wellness packages for puppies, kittens, dogs and cats are available. Rochester Community Animal Clinic is not a full-service hospital. They are unable

performs more than 2,600 low-cost spay/neuter surgeries during their first year

By JOANNE BENDER, DVM AND CyNDy DEWEy

to treat critical care cases such as broken bones or injuries that require x-rays or emergency surgery. Walk-in wellness and non-critical urgent care is available:

• Monday from 2:00 - 7:00 pm • Wednesday from 3:00 - 8:00 pm • Friday from 3:00 - 8:00 pm • Saturday from Noon -7:00 pm

The clinic, located at 985 Bay Street, doesn’t just offer services for owned pets. Each week, spay and neuter

surgery appointments are also available to feral cat caregivers and approved pet rescue/humane organizations.

Most pet owners want what is best for their pets and will provide the best care possible, regardless of income level. Rochester Community Animal Clinic offers pet owners the opportunity to provide care for their pets that they might not otherwise be able to afford. For more information about the services available at Rochester Community Animal Clinic, please call 585-288-0600.

Dr. Joanna Bender is the director of Rochester Community Animal Clinic. She has also cared for pets at Bayview Animal Hospital since 2006, and has been a veterinarian with Monroe Veterinary Associates since 1989. A native of Bloomfield, NJ, Dr. Bender attended Montclair State University, where she received her Bachelor’s Degree in Biology with a minor in Chemistry in 1984. She continued her veterinary education at Purdue University School of Veterinary Medicine and was awarded her Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine in 1988. Following veterinary school, Dr. Bender completed a one-year small animal internship at Cornell University. Dr. Bender is deeply committed to helping all animals, and she volunteers her time with local spay/neuter clinics for feral cats.

Cyndy Dewey is from Greece, New York. She attended SUNY Oswego where she received her Bachelor of Arts in Communications and Public Relations. Cyndy worked as a program coordinator at the University of Rochester for six years. She also worked as a freelance writer, editor and communications consultant while raising her two children. Cyndy volunteered for GRASP, Inc. (a local pet rescue and adoption group) for over 12 years. During her time with GRASP she served as President, Fundraising Coordinator and Publicity Coordinator. In addition to being the Clinic Coordinator at RCAC, Cyndy is also a licensed real estate agent. She shares her home with her kids, her two dogs, six cats, one snake and one fish.

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 9

Thunderstorm phobias are a well-recognized and common affliction that affects our canine companions throughout the spring, summer and early fall months. With thunderstorms come changes in barometric pressure, static electricity and loud noises that can lead to a stressful and frightening experience for dogs. Working with your veterinarian to ensure early intervention and control are essential to prevent the fear from escalating to unmanageable levels.

How do I know if my dog has a storm phobia?

Signs of storm phobias include one or more of the following signs before, during or after a storm:

• Panting • Pacing • Following owners closely • Shaking/trembling • Whining/vocalizing • Destruction of home/self-mutilation

Treating Storm Phobias:

The goal of thunderstorm anxiety treatment is aimed at preventing the escalation of fear or anxiety to a true phobia. When this happens, dogs can become harmful to themselves or their environment and cause stress and frustration for their owners.

Manage the environment:

• Consider using a crate to create a safe place for your dog to go during a storm. Use treats and encouragement to ensure they feel comfortable and at home in their crate.

• Cover windows of their crate with blankets to reduce exposure to bright and flashing lights.

• Use the television, music or white noise such as fans to dull the noise from thunder.

Manage the behavior:

• Ignore anxious and attention seeking behaviors and reward calm behavior in the face of loud noises.

• Use anxiety-reducing products like a snug t-shirt or anti-static wraps.

• Act calm and use normal behavior around your dog. Distract, encourage and reward them with lots of positive attention, treats and games.

• Consider the use of pheromone therapy as a natural anxiolytic.

Anxiolytic Medications:

• All medications administered to animals have side effects and risks associated with their use, and therefore should be used only in severe cases or after other measures have failed.

• Fluoxetine and clomipramine have been shown to be effective when used in combination with behavioral and environmental modification.

• Consider the use of pheromone therapy as a natural anxiolytic.

Early intervention can prevent escalation and reduce the severity of thunderstorm phobias to ensure your pet enjoys the summer months as much as you do!

Dr. Jensen grew up in Caledonia, Ontario, Canada. She attended the University of Guelph, where she was on the Dean’s Honor list, and graduated in 2010 with her Bachelor of Science. She then attended Ontario Veterinary College where she graduated with her Doctor of Veterinary Medicine in 2014. She is currently a rotating intern at Veterinary Specialists and Emergency Services. Dr. Jensen shares her home with her cat, Juno.

Monica Jensen, DVMVeterinary Specialists and

Emergency ServicesMonroe Veterinary Associates

“Way down deep, we’re all motivated by the same urges. Cats have the courage to live by them.” —Jim Davis

Canine STORM PHOBIAS

10 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Morris Animal Foundation is a nonprofit organization that has helped more species in more places than any other organization in the word. It was founded in 1948 with the mission to improve the health and well-being of companion animals and wildlife. Since 1948, the foundation has invested more than $70 million towards more than 2,000 studies. These studies have created breakthroughs in diagnostics, treatments, preventions and cures for animals. One of the current studies that Morris Animal Foundation has undertaken is the Canine Lifetime Health Project.

The Canine Lifetime Health Project is an initiative to improve the lives of dogs across the world. The project aims at identifying new tests, diets and therapies for preventing, diagnosing and treating health problems in dogs. One of the studies under this project is the Golden Retriever Lifetime Study. This study is said to be the largest and longest study ever conducted in veterinary medicine.

Over the next 10 to 14 years, data will be collected from 3,000 Golden Retrievers. Through the genetic, environmental and nutritional data collected from participating dogs, the hope is to learn how to prevent cancer and other diseases in dogs, as well as find ways to better diagnose and treat cancer. According to Morris Animal Foundation, “more than 70 million dogs live in the United States. Half of them over the age of ten will die of cancer. In fact, cancer is the leading cause of death in dogs over the age of two.” What is learned from this study offers the hope of giving all dogs a brighter, healthier future. There are currently 1800 Golden Retrievers enrolled in the study.

Irondequoit Animal Hospital in Irondequoit, NY, has taken the initiative to become a part of the Golden Retriever Lifetime Study after Leigh Collins approached Dr. Andrea Straka. Leigh first heard of the study on her Facebook newsfeed when Sammie was only six months old. She knew that the cancer rates for Golden Retrievers were exceptionally high, and it frightened her. Leigh personally has not lost a dog to cancer, but she understands the pain and frustration of watching a beloved pet die from an illness where medical treatments aren’t enough. Getting involved in the study was a way for Leigh “to feel less helpless about a situation that we are powerless over.” It gives her the opportunity to make a difference in the lives of all dogs, not just her own.

In addition to Sammie, now almost two years old, Leigh owns another seven year old Golden named Sophie. Sammie is Leigh’s only dog participating in the study due to the age requirements. To participate, the Golden Retrievers must be healthy and under two years of age at the time of application. Sammie fit the bill. At her required annual exam, Dr. Straka will collect blood, urine, feces and hair

and toenail clippings to send to Morris Animal Foundation. According to Michael Guy, DVM, MS, PhD, Director of the Canine Lifetime Health Project, “This is an observational study, which means we just want to be a part of your dogs’ lives. Throughout the study, you and your veterinarian will ALWAYS decide upon what course of treatment you will take - we just want to be nosy and ask what you did, but we do not want to influence anything in the way of their veterinary care, their diet or the number of cookies they can beg!” In addition to participating in the study, Sammie is a very outgoing dog. She is currently a therapy dog in training. She works with people with developmental disabilities in several residential homes for Heritage Christian Services in Rochester, NY.

Leigh took the steps needed to become part of the Golden Retriever Lifetime Health Study with Sammie. If others are looking to do the same, there are a few requirements to participate. First, your dog MUST be a Golden Retriever. People may wonder why this study is limited to Golden Retrievers, when other breeds of dogs can also develop cancer. This is because, as Leigh learned, the Golden Retriever breed has a high-risk of

cancer, higher than most other breeds. It is also one of the most popular breeds in America, which should make it easier to find participants for the study. This study will still benefit all dog breeds with the information that is provided.

Another requirement to participate is that owners must be over 18 years old and living in the contiguous United States to sign their dog up for the study. The Golden Retriever MUST be purebred and have a three-generation pedigree. At the time of application, your Golden must be healthy and under two years of age.

This study is a lifelong commitment. The success of the study depends on highly committed Golden Retriever owners. As an owner, you will complete online questionnaires regarding your dog’s diet and environment, take your dog to its veterinarian for annual examinations as previously described, microchip your dog and allow collection of tumor samples for evaluation when applicable. As Valerie Robson states, “the Golden Retriever Lifetime study is a gift to the breed we love and to all dogs who are loved by their families. Morris Animal Foundation has put over $25 million dollars into this study and is committed to the long term process of finding answers to questions of how heredity and lifestyle impact health and longevity. With 60 percent of our Golden Retrievers dying of cancer(s), this study is critical to the long term sustainability of the breed. As an owner of a beloved Golden, you have the ability to become part of Veterinary medical history and help foster the expansion of the scientific knowledge base. Morris is asking you

Continued on Page 11...

Irondequoit Animal Hospital and Sammieparticipate in the Golden Retriever Lifetime Study The end of summer is upon us, and

before we know it the snow will be fl ying in Upstate New York. With colder weather, people often retreat indoors and are more sedentary. The same goes for our furry friends. Along with being less active, there is often weight gain. Extra weight has the same impact on our pet’s health as it does our own. Carrying extra weight can put more stress on joints, make activity more challenging and increase the risk of certain diseases such as Type II diabetes, heart disease and arthritis.

The winter activities we enjoy can also be good opportunities for our dogs to stay active. Staying active in the snow and cold can be challenging, but hiking, cross-country skiing and even Skijoring (the dog is outfi tted with a dog sledding harness, which is attached by rope or towline to a skijoring harness worn by the human) are great ways to accomplish this. Ice and cold temperatures create conditions that aren’t ideal to endure for long periods of time, but with a little preparation and knowledge, you and your pet can enjoy activities all year round.

Dogs with short coats can become cold very quickly in winter temperatures. Frostbite is a threat in temperatures below 32°. Tails, ears and paws are the most vulnerable areas, especially if wet. A warm jacket made specifi cally for your dog’s size can help keep him comfortable and retain body heat. Paw booties can help protect the pads of his feet. Getting a dog used to wearing booties can be a slow process, and the successfulness can depend a lot on the dog’s

temperament. If your dog seems resistant to booties, start by having him wear them for short periods of time while being occupied with an activity he enjoys, like a belly rub or a Kong stuff ed with his favorite treat.

On very cold days limit activity to 20-30 minutes. If you are too cold even when bundled up, your dog probably is too. Be aware of wind chill factor warnings, as wind chill increases the rate of heat loss. Salt put down to melt ice and snow can irritate your pet’s feet, so be sure to wipe off their paws thoroughly when they come inside. Consult your veterinarian for specifi c guidelines on being active with your pet in the cold and snow.

Do your best to keep active with your pet through the winter months. You will both feel the benefi ts, and it will be spring before you know it!

Lynn came on board with Monroe Veterinary Associates in May 2002 as a Client Service Representative at the Animal Emergency Service. After

three years as support staff in the fast-paced environment of emergency medicine, she took a position in Administration. Helping Penfi eld Veterinary Hospital with the transition into the Monroe Veterinary Associates group in 2006, she stayed on as a Supervisor and then became Hospital Manager. In 2011, she made the switch to Veterinary Housecall Service of Rochester. She has since returned to Penfi eld Veterinary Hospital, and is currently a Client Service Representative Supervisor. Her professional interests include client relations, veterinary economics, hospital growth, staff development and Practice Management.

Lynn HoakPenfi eld Animal Hospital

Monroe Veterinary Associates

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 11

Keeping your pet ACTIVE IN THE WINTER

Continued from Page 10...

to raise your dog as you normally would, and let the study follow along for the ride. The annual blood work and exam will help you keep track of your dog’s health; and the annual questionnaires, while extensive, will help you connect and bond with your companion as you never have before. There is a strong community of families who are participating in the study, and as a study owner you will fi nd the level of support is unmatched. Many of us have become lifelong friends without ever meeting face to face!”

If you would like to participate, you can visit www.CanineLifetimeHealth.org/ to determine if you are eligible, and then contact your local veterinarian. If Irondequoit Animal Hospital is your choice, Dr. Andrea Straka can be reached at (585) 266-8020. You can also participate through donations and fundraising on the Canine Lifetime Health website.

Sammie would love to have other Golden Retrievers and owners in the area participate!

10 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Morris Animal Foundation is a nonprofit organization that has helped more species in more places than any other organization in the word. It was founded in 1948 with the mission to improve the health and well-being of companion animals and wildlife. Since 1948, the foundation has invested more than $70 million towards more than 2,000 studies. These studies have created breakthroughs in diagnostics, treatments, preventions and cures for animals. One of the current studies that Morris Animal Foundation has undertaken is the Canine Lifetime Health Project.

The Canine Lifetime Health Project is an initiative to improve the lives of dogs across the world. The project aims at identifying new tests, diets and therapies for preventing, diagnosing and treating health problems in dogs. One of the studies under this project is the Golden Retriever Lifetime Study. This study is said to be the largest and longest study ever conducted in veterinary medicine.

Over the next 10 to 14 years, data will be collected from 3,000 Golden Retrievers. Through the genetic, environmental and nutritional data collected from participating dogs, the hope is to learn how to prevent cancer and other diseases in dogs, as well as find ways to better diagnose and treat cancer. According to Morris Animal Foundation, “more than 70 million dogs live in the United States. Half of them over the age of ten will die of cancer. In fact, cancer is the leading cause of death in dogs over the age of two.” What is learned from this study offers the hope of giving all dogs a brighter, healthier future. There are currently 1800 Golden Retrievers enrolled in the study.

Irondequoit Animal Hospital in Irondequoit, NY, has taken the initiative to become a part of the Golden Retriever Lifetime Study after Leigh Collins approached Dr. Andrea Straka. Leigh first heard of the study on her Facebook newsfeed when Sammie was only six months old. She knew that the cancer rates for Golden Retrievers were exceptionally high, and it frightened her. Leigh personally has not lost a dog to cancer, but she understands the pain and frustration of watching a beloved pet die from an illness where medical treatments aren’t enough. Getting involved in the study was a way for Leigh “to feel less helpless about a situation that we are powerless over.” It gives her the opportunity to make a difference in the lives of all dogs, not just her own.

In addition to Sammie, now almost two years old, Leigh owns another seven year old Golden named Sophie. Sammie is Leigh’s only dog participating in the study due to the age requirements. To participate, the Golden Retrievers must be healthy and under two years of age at the time of application. Sammie fit the bill. At her required annual exam, Dr. Straka will collect blood, urine, feces and hair

and toenail clippings to send to Morris Animal Foundation. According to Michael Guy, DVM, MS, PhD, Director of the Canine Lifetime Health Project, “This is an observational study, which means we just want to be a part of your dogs’ lives. Throughout the study, you and your veterinarian will ALWAYS decide upon what course of treatment you will take - we just want to be nosy and ask what you did, but we do not want to influence anything in the way of their veterinary care, their diet or the number of cookies they can beg!” In addition to participating in the study, Sammie is a very outgoing dog. She is currently a therapy dog in training. She works with people with developmental disabilities in several residential homes for Heritage Christian Services in Rochester, NY.

Leigh took the steps needed to become part of the Golden Retriever Lifetime Health Study with Sammie. If others are looking to do the same, there are a few requirements to participate. First, your dog MUST be a Golden Retriever. People may wonder why this study is limited to Golden Retrievers, when other breeds of dogs can also develop cancer. This is because, as Leigh learned, the Golden Retriever breed has a high-risk of

cancer, higher than most other breeds. It is also one of the most popular breeds in America, which should make it easier to find participants for the study. This study will still benefit all dog breeds with the information that is provided.

Another requirement to participate is that owners must be over 18 years old and living in the contiguous United States to sign their dog up for the study. The Golden Retriever MUST be purebred and have a three-generation pedigree. At the time of application, your Golden must be healthy and under two years of age.

This study is a lifelong commitment. The success of the study depends on highly committed Golden Retriever owners. As an owner, you will complete online questionnaires regarding your dog’s diet and environment, take your dog to its veterinarian for annual examinations as previously described, microchip your dog and allow collection of tumor samples for evaluation when applicable. As Valerie Robson states, “the Golden Retriever Lifetime study is a gift to the breed we love and to all dogs who are loved by their families. Morris Animal Foundation has put over $25 million dollars into this study and is committed to the long term process of finding answers to questions of how heredity and lifestyle impact health and longevity. With 60 percent of our Golden Retrievers dying of cancer(s), this study is critical to the long term sustainability of the breed. As an owner of a beloved Golden, you have the ability to become part of Veterinary medical history and help foster the expansion of the scientific knowledge base. Morris is asking you

Continued on Page 11...

Irondequoit Animal Hospital and Sammieparticipate in the Golden Retriever Lifetime Study The end of summer is upon us, and

before we know it the snow will be fl ying in Upstate New York. With colder weather, people often retreat indoors and are more sedentary. The same goes for our furry friends. Along with being less active, there is often weight gain. Extra weight has the same impact on our pet’s health as it does our own. Carrying extra weight can put more stress on joints, make activity more challenging and increase the risk of certain diseases such as Type II diabetes, heart disease and arthritis.

The winter activities we enjoy can also be good opportunities for our dogs to stay active. Staying active in the snow and cold can be challenging, but hiking, cross-country skiing and even Skijoring (the dog is outfi tted with a dog sledding harness, which is attached by rope or towline to a skijoring harness worn by the human) are great ways to accomplish this. Ice and cold temperatures create conditions that aren’t ideal to endure for long periods of time, but with a little preparation and knowledge, you and your pet can enjoy activities all year round.

Dogs with short coats can become cold very quickly in winter temperatures. Frostbite is a threat in temperatures below 32°. Tails, ears and paws are the most vulnerable areas, especially if wet. A warm jacket made specifi cally for your dog’s size can help keep him comfortable and retain body heat. Paw booties can help protect the pads of his feet. Getting a dog used to wearing booties can be a slow process, and the successfulness can depend a lot on the dog’s

temperament. If your dog seems resistant to booties, start by having him wear them for short periods of time while being occupied with an activity he enjoys, like a belly rub or a Kong stuff ed with his favorite treat.

On very cold days limit activity to 20-30 minutes. If you are too cold even when bundled up, your dog probably is too. Be aware of wind chill factor warnings, as wind chill increases the rate of heat loss. Salt put down to melt ice and snow can irritate your pet’s feet, so be sure to wipe off their paws thoroughly when they come inside. Consult your veterinarian for specifi c guidelines on being active with your pet in the cold and snow.

Do your best to keep active with your pet through the winter months. You will both feel the benefi ts, and it will be spring before you know it!

Lynn came on board with Monroe Veterinary Associates in May 2002 as a Client Service Representative at the Animal Emergency Service. After

three years as support staff in the fast-paced environment of emergency medicine, she took a position in Administration. Helping Penfi eld Veterinary Hospital with the transition into the Monroe Veterinary Associates group in 2006, she stayed on as a Supervisor and then became Hospital Manager. In 2011, she made the switch to Veterinary Housecall Service of Rochester. She has since returned to Penfi eld Veterinary Hospital, and is currently a Client Service Representative Supervisor. Her professional interests include client relations, veterinary economics, hospital growth, staff development and Practice Management.

Lynn HoakPenfi eld Animal Hospital

Monroe Veterinary Associates

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 11

Keeping your pet ACTIVE IN THE WINTER

Continued from Page 10...

to raise your dog as you normally would, and let the study follow along for the ride. The annual blood work and exam will help you keep track of your dog’s health; and the annual questionnaires, while extensive, will help you connect and bond with your companion as you never have before. There is a strong community of families who are participating in the study, and as a study owner you will fi nd the level of support is unmatched. Many of us have become lifelong friends without ever meeting face to face!”

If you would like to participate, you can visit www.CanineLifetimeHealth.org/ to determine if you are eligible, and then contact your local veterinarian. If Irondequoit Animal Hospital is your choice, Dr. Andrea Straka can be reached at (585) 266-8020. You can also participate through donations and fundraising on the Canine Lifetime Health website.

Sammie would love to have other Golden Retrievers and owners in the area participate!

12 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Tips for keeping your cat healthyBy LAURA SEyMOUR | COMMUNICATIONS & SOCIAL MEDIA COORDINATOR

LOLLyPOP FARM, HUMANE SOCIETy OF GREATER ROCHESTER

Your feline friend is an indoor cat because you know he’s much safer that way, but do you worry that he gets bored, especially when you’re not at home? Try several of these tips, and you’ll be rewarded with a happier, healthier kitty.

• Create a cat playground. Catnip mice, bouncy balls, feather toys, laser pointers ... a trip to the store will reveal more toys than your cat could possibly use. Many cats also like items that don’t cost a thing—crinkled-up paper or foil, cardboard boxes, paper bags, or pieces of yarn. (Just make sure never to leave your cat alone with yarn or string; he might swallow them.) Rotate toys to keep things interesting.

• Provide acceptable places for scratching. If you don’t want your cat shredding your sofa, placing several scratching posts around the house is a good strategy. Some cats prefer carpet-covered scratchers, others choose cardboard, and some like sisal. Vertical scratching posts should be sturdy and tall enough for your cat to stretch to his full height.

• Offer up a cat’s-eye view. Cats love to hang out in high places, and cat trees, wall shelves, and carpeted windowsill perches give them great vantage points. You can buy these items at the store or even make your own!

• Turn on the TV. You can find DVDs made just for kitty audiences at pet-supply stores and on pet-product websites. Seeing feathered and furry critters up close and personal will keep many cats entertained for long periods of time. Otherwise, you can leave the TV or radio on for your cat to provide some background noise when you’re not home.

• Bring home a friend. Your single cat might love to live with another kitty—a readymade playmate, grooming partner, and nap companion. Lollypop Farm has

many cats available for adoption who have lived successfully with other cats before, and we have felines of all sizes, colors, and personalities.

• Challenge his mind. Although cats seem to sleep most of the day away, you can exercise their kitty brains while they’re up and about. Did you know that cats, like dogs, can be clicker-trained? (Check out www.clickertraining.com/cattraining for tips.) You can also try teaching your cat tricks and games, like fetch. Some cats are even willing to walk on a leash and harness outdoors!

• Give a taste of nature. Buy a container of “cat grass” or catnip—or grow your own at home—and let your cat munch away. You can also bring inside a section of tree branch thick enough for your cat to scratch. Some cats seem to prefer objects with natural textures to store-bought scratchers.

• Spend time together. Quality time with your pet is important, so brush your cat, play with him, and talk to him, too. If you work all day, schedule a play session in the evening. It may

prevent him from waking you up in the middle of the night in the hopes that you’ll be up for some playtime.

• Make mealtimes more interesting. You can appeal to a cat’s hunting instincts by placing some of his dry food inside his bowl and the rest of it throughout the house so that he can discover the pieces in different hiding places. As your cat gets better at the game, choose trickier spots.

• Help your cat be a cat. You’ve probably noticed that kitties love to hide. You can make this instinct easier for them to fulfill with play tunnels and cubes, cardboard boxes and paper bags, and cat beds with tops.

“You really should advertise in the next issue of Pet Tales...”

It’s easy! Call

394.0770 today!

My vet says my dog has a heart murmur. What does that mean and how can I be sure?Heart murmurs are audible vibrations that are heard when auscultating (listening) to the heart. These vibrations are created by turbulent (abnormal, rough) blood flow. There are several causes for this turbulent blood flow including narrowed blood vessels, valve dysfunction, increased rate of blood flow and decreased viscosity (thickness) of the blood. Murmurs may also be heard when the heart is not pumping properly or if there is a hole in the heart; typically between two of the four chambers of the heart. Other disease processes can include blood loss, physiologic murmurs and heart failure. The murmur can therefore be classified as physiologic or pathologic. Physiologic murmurs are often found in young animals, or are caused by another change in the body like anemia or excitement. Pathologic murmurs are usually related to dysfunction of the heart or disease process.There are several heart sounds classified as S1, S2, S3 and S4. These sounds correlate with the closing of the heart valves, filling of the heart with blood and contraction of the heart. The classic lub-dub sound associated with the heart is produced by the S1 sound (closure of the AV valves) and S2 sound (end of systole). These are the two sounds evaluated during a physical exam. Murmurs create an extra sound.Systole is the name given to the active contractile phase of the heart. Diastole refers to the resting or filling phase of the heart. Murmurs can occur during either of these phases, but tend to be more common during the systolic phase.Each murmur is graded on a 1-6 scale, see the chart below.

Heart murmurs can be indicative of several different diseases related to the cardiovascular system and heart as discussed earlier. Intensity, location and clinical signs are helpful in the diagnosis. Classification of the murmur is subjective in nature and can vary slightly between listeners. Several terms describing pitch, tone and location are typically used to describe murmurs. A full physical exam should be done with the classification to evaluate the liver, peripheral blood vessels, lungs and overall health of the patient.Chest radiographs can evaluate the size and shape of the heart. Two view radiographs should be done to see the heart in two different planes. These radiographs will also allow for

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 13

Ask a Vet...evaluation of fluid on the lungs, size of blood vessels and the areas around the heart and lungs.Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is used to assess arrhythmias (abnormal beat) or other conduction abnormalities of the heart. Echocardiology, or an ultrasound of the heart, allows comprehensive evaluation of the heart. With this modality, the size of the heart, the contractility, the thickness of the chamber walls and the motion of the heart can be seen in live action. A function called Doppler can also evaluate the direction of blood flow in the heart for abnormalities. This can help look for turbulent blood flow and “leaky” heart valves. Referral to a veterinary cardiologist for echocardiograph (ultrasound of the heart) allows thorough examination of the heart.Josh Blair, DVMFor as long as I can remember, I’ve given apple cores to our dogs. Someone recently told me that I shouldn’t do this. Please let me know if I should or shouldn’t be doing this and why. Thanks so much!As dog owners, we know that many of our dogs love to ingest their dog food without any chewing involved. The same could apply to that nice, big apple core. Once the apple core leaves the stomach and heads into the intestinal tract, it can act as a foreign body and become trapped, making the dog very sick.

Pooch have you puzzled?

Cat have you curious?

Email your questions to marketingmva@yahoo.com!

Want answers to your questions?

Murmur Grade CharacteristicsI Very soft, heard over small area, prolonged auscultationII Soft, heard over small area, heard after few secondsIII Louder, wider area, heard immediatelyIV Loud, heard over most of the chestV Loud and can palpate VI Very loud, heard when stethoscope held slightly off chest

12 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

Tips for keeping your cat healthyBy LAURA SEyMOUR | COMMUNICATIONS & SOCIAL MEDIA COORDINATOR

LOLLyPOP FARM, HUMANE SOCIETy OF GREATER ROCHESTER

Your feline friend is an indoor cat because you know he’s much safer that way, but do you worry that he gets bored, especially when you’re not at home? Try several of these tips, and you’ll be rewarded with a happier, healthier kitty.

• Create a cat playground. Catnip mice, bouncy balls, feather toys, laser pointers ... a trip to the store will reveal more toys than your cat could possibly use. Many cats also like items that don’t cost a thing—crinkled-up paper or foil, cardboard boxes, paper bags, or pieces of yarn. (Just make sure never to leave your cat alone with yarn or string; he might swallow them.) Rotate toys to keep things interesting.

• Provide acceptable places for scratching. If you don’t want your cat shredding your sofa, placing several scratching posts around the house is a good strategy. Some cats prefer carpet-covered scratchers, others choose cardboard, and some like sisal. Vertical scratching posts should be sturdy and tall enough for your cat to stretch to his full height.

• Offer up a cat’s-eye view. Cats love to hang out in high places, and cat trees, wall shelves, and carpeted windowsill perches give them great vantage points. You can buy these items at the store or even make your own!

• Turn on the TV. You can find DVDs made just for kitty audiences at pet-supply stores and on pet-product websites. Seeing feathered and furry critters up close and personal will keep many cats entertained for long periods of time. Otherwise, you can leave the TV or radio on for your cat to provide some background noise when you’re not home.

• Bring home a friend. Your single cat might love to live with another kitty—a readymade playmate, grooming partner, and nap companion. Lollypop Farm has

many cats available for adoption who have lived successfully with other cats before, and we have felines of all sizes, colors, and personalities.

• Challenge his mind. Although cats seem to sleep most of the day away, you can exercise their kitty brains while they’re up and about. Did you know that cats, like dogs, can be clicker-trained? (Check out www.clickertraining.com/cattraining for tips.) You can also try teaching your cat tricks and games, like fetch. Some cats are even willing to walk on a leash and harness outdoors!

• Give a taste of nature. Buy a container of “cat grass” or catnip—or grow your own at home—and let your cat munch away. You can also bring inside a section of tree branch thick enough for your cat to scratch. Some cats seem to prefer objects with natural textures to store-bought scratchers.

• Spend time together. Quality time with your pet is important, so brush your cat, play with him, and talk to him, too. If you work all day, schedule a play session in the evening. It may

prevent him from waking you up in the middle of the night in the hopes that you’ll be up for some playtime.

• Make mealtimes more interesting. You can appeal to a cat’s hunting instincts by placing some of his dry food inside his bowl and the rest of it throughout the house so that he can discover the pieces in different hiding places. As your cat gets better at the game, choose trickier spots.

• Help your cat be a cat. You’ve probably noticed that kitties love to hide. You can make this instinct easier for them to fulfill with play tunnels and cubes, cardboard boxes and paper bags, and cat beds with tops.

“You really should advertise in the next issue of Pet Tales...”

It’s easy! Call

394.0770 today!

My vet says my dog has a heart murmur. What does that mean and how can I be sure?Heart murmurs are audible vibrations that are heard when auscultating (listening) to the heart. These vibrations are created by turbulent (abnormal, rough) blood flow. There are several causes for this turbulent blood flow including narrowed blood vessels, valve dysfunction, increased rate of blood flow and decreased viscosity (thickness) of the blood. Murmurs may also be heard when the heart is not pumping properly or if there is a hole in the heart; typically between two of the four chambers of the heart. Other disease processes can include blood loss, physiologic murmurs and heart failure. The murmur can therefore be classified as physiologic or pathologic. Physiologic murmurs are often found in young animals, or are caused by another change in the body like anemia or excitement. Pathologic murmurs are usually related to dysfunction of the heart or disease process.There are several heart sounds classified as S1, S2, S3 and S4. These sounds correlate with the closing of the heart valves, filling of the heart with blood and contraction of the heart. The classic lub-dub sound associated with the heart is produced by the S1 sound (closure of the AV valves) and S2 sound (end of systole). These are the two sounds evaluated during a physical exam. Murmurs create an extra sound.Systole is the name given to the active contractile phase of the heart. Diastole refers to the resting or filling phase of the heart. Murmurs can occur during either of these phases, but tend to be more common during the systolic phase.Each murmur is graded on a 1-6 scale, see the chart below.

Heart murmurs can be indicative of several different diseases related to the cardiovascular system and heart as discussed earlier. Intensity, location and clinical signs are helpful in the diagnosis. Classification of the murmur is subjective in nature and can vary slightly between listeners. Several terms describing pitch, tone and location are typically used to describe murmurs. A full physical exam should be done with the classification to evaluate the liver, peripheral blood vessels, lungs and overall health of the patient.Chest radiographs can evaluate the size and shape of the heart. Two view radiographs should be done to see the heart in two different planes. These radiographs will also allow for

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 13

Ask a Vet...evaluation of fluid on the lungs, size of blood vessels and the areas around the heart and lungs.Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is used to assess arrhythmias (abnormal beat) or other conduction abnormalities of the heart. Echocardiology, or an ultrasound of the heart, allows comprehensive evaluation of the heart. With this modality, the size of the heart, the contractility, the thickness of the chamber walls and the motion of the heart can be seen in live action. A function called Doppler can also evaluate the direction of blood flow in the heart for abnormalities. This can help look for turbulent blood flow and “leaky” heart valves. Referral to a veterinary cardiologist for echocardiograph (ultrasound of the heart) allows thorough examination of the heart.Josh Blair, DVMFor as long as I can remember, I’ve given apple cores to our dogs. Someone recently told me that I shouldn’t do this. Please let me know if I should or shouldn’t be doing this and why. Thanks so much!As dog owners, we know that many of our dogs love to ingest their dog food without any chewing involved. The same could apply to that nice, big apple core. Once the apple core leaves the stomach and heads into the intestinal tract, it can act as a foreign body and become trapped, making the dog very sick.

Pooch have you puzzled?

Cat have you curious?

Email your questions to marketingmva@yahoo.com!

Want answers to your questions?

Murmur Grade CharacteristicsI Very soft, heard over small area, prolonged auscultationII Soft, heard over small area, heard after few secondsIII Louder, wider area, heard immediatelyIV Loud, heard over most of the chestV Loud and can palpate VI Very loud, heard when stethoscope held slightly off chest

14 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

At that point, the only way to get the apple core out is to surgically remove it under a general anesthetic — an expensive procedure with a lengthy healing time for the dog. In addition, apple seeds contain very small amounts of a toxic substance known cyanide. While it’s unlikely that your dog will crush and consume enough seeds to render this a true problem, it’s safer to refrain from allowing them to ingest the seeds at all.All in all, it is better to avoid feeding your dog whole apple cores to prevent the issues we’ve mentioned. If you still wish to feed your dog the core, chop it in to smaller pieces and remove the seeds!Kelli Smith, DVM and Stephanie Ravin, DVMI recently saw online that dryer sheets are highly toxic to dogs and cats if ingested. Is this true? I’m so paranoid about dropping one now. I’d hate to accidentally poison my sweet dog Dreyfuss!Dryer sheets contain cationic detergents which are oft en present in fabric soft eners. Th ese particular detergents can have a corrosive eff ect on the mucous membranes of the mouth and gastrointestinal tract which can cause ulceration and signifi cant gastrointestinal disturbances. Dryer sheets could also potentially cause a bowel obstruction, especially if swallowed whole. Only some dryer sheets contain enough cationic detergent to cause toxicity, and aft er being run through a load of laundry contain even less. If your dog or cat does eat a dryer sheet, vomiting should not be induced because the corrosive eff ect could be exacerbated in the esophagus and mouth. Treatment involves antacids and gastrointestinal protectants to help reduce the chance of ulceration and supportive care for any secondary vomiting or diarrhea. Surgery may be required if there is a bowel obstruction.To sum it all up, not all dryer sheets are toxic, but ingestion should be avoided. If a dryer sheet is ingested, your pet should be taken to the veterinarian to try to mitigate the chance of signifi cant toxicity and administer supportive care as needed. Nick Delahanty, DVM

PortraitsLoveof

Each week, Lollypop Farm receives letters and emails fi lled with happy endings for animals who have been adopted from our shelter.

Pictures help to tell these wonderful stories.

JACK JACK was adopted by Felicia in 2014

Jack

Olivia

OLIVIA BENSEN was adopted by

Mari in 2014

Milli

MILLI was adopted by Katelyn in 2014

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 2014 15MESSENGER POST MEDIA

PetTales73 Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, NY 14424

585.394.0770

We welcome our readers’ letters.

Please write to: Pet Tales c/o Darlyn Reddy

73 Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, NY 14424 email: dreddy@messengerpostmedia.com

Correspondence may be edited for length and clarity.

Please include your name, address, daytime telephone, and e-mail address.

Speak!

Thank you to Pet Tales’ major sponsor!

Monroe Veterinary Associates was founded in 1969 as a single hospital and has grown to include 14 full-service veterinary hospitals, a 24-hour emergency and specialty practice, a house call service, and a full-service reference laboratory, all of which are located in or around Rochester.Monroe Veterinary Associates contributes actively to the community in a variety of ways. MVA provides financial support to the Humane Society at Lollypop Farm, Rochester Animal Services, Rochester Hope for Pets and the Seneca Park Zoo. MVA veterinarians and staff members volunteer countless hours toward helping animals in the community. For example, veterinarians donate their time to Friends of Ferals, which works to help decrease the feral cat population in the Rochester area. Also, MVA’s personnel are active in local educational initiatives, including classroom presentations, student shadow programs and student externships. Find out more about the many services that Monroe Veterinary Associates offers or to find a location near you, visit monroevets.com. You can also follow us on Twitter @MonroeVets or like us on Facebook.

BuSIneSS DIrecToryPet First Aid Services

AnimAl EmERGEnCY SERViCE 825 White Spruce Blvd. Rochester, NY 14623 585.424.1277 animalemergencyservices.com

Veterinary Hospitals Offering Boarding

AnimAl HOSPitAl OF PittSFORd 2816 Monroe Avenue Rochester, NY 14618 585.271.7700 pittsfordvet.com

COmPAniOn AnimAl HOSPitAl 2800 West Henrietta Road Rochester, NY 14623 585.424.2900 companionvethosp.com

FAiRViEw VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 6735 Pittsford Palmyra Road Fairport, NY 14450 585.223.0940 fairviewvet.com

iROndEquOit AnimAl HOSPitAl 2150 Hudson Avenue Rochester, NY 14617 585.266.8020 irondequoitanimalhospital.com

PEnFiEld VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 1672 Penfield Road Rochester, NY 14625 585.381.2441 penfieldvet.com

PERintOn VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 11 LaSalle Parkway Victor, NY 14564 585.248.5566 perintonvet.com

StOnE RidGE VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 550 Center Place Drive Rochester, NY 14615 585.227.4990 stoneridgevethosp.com

SuBuRBAn AnimAl HOSPitAl 2495 East Henrietta Road Rochester, NY 14623 585.334.4230 suburbanvet.com

Veterinary Hospitals

BAYViEw AnimAl HOSPitAl 1217 Bay Road, Suite #1A Webster, NY 14580 585.671.3120 bayviewanimalhosp.com

CAnAndAiGuA VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 4410 Lakeshore Drive Canandaigua, NY 14424 585.394.3340 canandaiguavet.com

CAtS & CRittERS 23 Somerton Street Rochester, NY 14607 585.442.4373 catsandcritters.com

EASt RiVER VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 5152 East River Road West Henrietta, NY 14586 585.334.3110 eastrivervet.com

GREECE AnimAl HOSPitAl 3180 Latta Road, Suite 800 Rochester, NY 14612 585.227.7100 greecenanimalhospital.com

PAlmYRA AnimAl HOSPitAl 1215 Canandaigua Road Palmyra, NY 14522 315.597.4567 palmyravet.com

VEtERinARY HOuSECAll SERViCE OF ROCHEStER 2800 West Henrietta Road Rochester, NY 14623 585.264.0200 rochesterhousecallsvet.com

VEtERinARY SPECiAliStS OF ROCHEStER 825 White Spruce Blvd. Rochester, NY 14623 585.424.1260 vetspecialistsofrochester.com

All Monroe Veterinary Associates hospitals are on Facebook.

Find and like us today!

Monroe Veterinary Associates

We provide kind, compassionate care,

when you need it the most.

www.monroevets.com

14 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014

At that point, the only way to get the apple core out is to surgically remove it under a general anesthetic — an expensive procedure with a lengthy healing time for the dog. In addition, apple seeds contain very small amounts of a toxic substance known cyanide. While it’s unlikely that your dog will crush and consume enough seeds to render this a true problem, it’s safer to refrain from allowing them to ingest the seeds at all.All in all, it is better to avoid feeding your dog whole apple cores to prevent the issues we’ve mentioned. If you still wish to feed your dog the core, chop it in to smaller pieces and remove the seeds!Kelli Smith, DVM and Stephanie Ravin, DVMI recently saw online that dryer sheets are highly toxic to dogs and cats if ingested. Is this true? I’m so paranoid about dropping one now. I’d hate to accidentally poison my sweet dog Dreyfuss!Dryer sheets contain cationic detergents which are oft en present in fabric soft eners. Th ese particular detergents can have a corrosive eff ect on the mucous membranes of the mouth and gastrointestinal tract which can cause ulceration and signifi cant gastrointestinal disturbances. Dryer sheets could also potentially cause a bowel obstruction, especially if swallowed whole. Only some dryer sheets contain enough cationic detergent to cause toxicity, and aft er being run through a load of laundry contain even less. If your dog or cat does eat a dryer sheet, vomiting should not be induced because the corrosive eff ect could be exacerbated in the esophagus and mouth. Treatment involves antacids and gastrointestinal protectants to help reduce the chance of ulceration and supportive care for any secondary vomiting or diarrhea. Surgery may be required if there is a bowel obstruction.To sum it all up, not all dryer sheets are toxic, but ingestion should be avoided. If a dryer sheet is ingested, your pet should be taken to the veterinarian to try to mitigate the chance of signifi cant toxicity and administer supportive care as needed. Nick Delahanty, DVM

PortraitsLoveof

Each week, Lollypop Farm receives letters and emails fi lled with happy endings for animals who have been adopted from our shelter.

Pictures help to tell these wonderful stories.

JACK JACK was adopted by Felicia in 2014

Jack

Olivia

OLIVIA BENSEN was adopted by

Mari in 2014

Milli

MILLI was adopted by Katelyn in 2014

PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 2014 15MESSENGER POST MEDIA

PetTales73 Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, NY 14424

585.394.0770

We welcome our readers’ letters.

Please write to: Pet Tales c/o Darlyn Reddy

73 Buffalo Street, Canandaigua, NY 14424 email: dreddy@messengerpostmedia.com

Correspondence may be edited for length and clarity.

Please include your name, address, daytime telephone, and e-mail address.

Speak!

Thank you to Pet Tales’ major sponsor!

Monroe Veterinary Associates was founded in 1969 as a single hospital and has grown to include 14 full-service veterinary hospitals, a 24-hour emergency and specialty practice, a house call service, and a full-service reference laboratory, all of which are located in or around Rochester.Monroe Veterinary Associates contributes actively to the community in a variety of ways. MVA provides financial support to the Humane Society at Lollypop Farm, Rochester Animal Services, Rochester Hope for Pets and the Seneca Park Zoo. MVA veterinarians and staff members volunteer countless hours toward helping animals in the community. For example, veterinarians donate their time to Friends of Ferals, which works to help decrease the feral cat population in the Rochester area. Also, MVA’s personnel are active in local educational initiatives, including classroom presentations, student shadow programs and student externships. Find out more about the many services that Monroe Veterinary Associates offers or to find a location near you, visit monroevets.com. You can also follow us on Twitter @MonroeVets or like us on Facebook.

BuSIneSS DIrecToryPet First Aid Services

AnimAl EmERGEnCY SERViCE 825 White Spruce Blvd. Rochester, NY 14623 585.424.1277 animalemergencyservices.com

Veterinary Hospitals Offering Boarding

AnimAl HOSPitAl OF PittSFORd 2816 Monroe Avenue Rochester, NY 14618 585.271.7700 pittsfordvet.com

COmPAniOn AnimAl HOSPitAl 2800 West Henrietta Road Rochester, NY 14623 585.424.2900 companionvethosp.com

FAiRViEw VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 6735 Pittsford Palmyra Road Fairport, NY 14450 585.223.0940 fairviewvet.com

iROndEquOit AnimAl HOSPitAl 2150 Hudson Avenue Rochester, NY 14617 585.266.8020 irondequoitanimalhospital.com

PEnFiEld VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 1672 Penfield Road Rochester, NY 14625 585.381.2441 penfieldvet.com

PERintOn VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 11 LaSalle Parkway Victor, NY 14564 585.248.5566 perintonvet.com

StOnE RidGE VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 550 Center Place Drive Rochester, NY 14615 585.227.4990 stoneridgevethosp.com

SuBuRBAn AnimAl HOSPitAl 2495 East Henrietta Road Rochester, NY 14623 585.334.4230 suburbanvet.com

Veterinary Hospitals

BAYViEw AnimAl HOSPitAl 1217 Bay Road, Suite #1A Webster, NY 14580 585.671.3120 bayviewanimalhosp.com

CAnAndAiGuA VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 4410 Lakeshore Drive Canandaigua, NY 14424 585.394.3340 canandaiguavet.com

CAtS & CRittERS 23 Somerton Street Rochester, NY 14607 585.442.4373 catsandcritters.com

EASt RiVER VEtERinARY HOSPitAl 5152 East River Road West Henrietta, NY 14586 585.334.3110 eastrivervet.com

GREECE AnimAl HOSPitAl 3180 Latta Road, Suite 800 Rochester, NY 14612 585.227.7100 greecenanimalhospital.com

PAlmYRA AnimAl HOSPitAl 1215 Canandaigua Road Palmyra, NY 14522 315.597.4567 palmyravet.com

VEtERinARY HOuSECAll SERViCE OF ROCHEStER 2800 West Henrietta Road Rochester, NY 14623 585.264.0200 rochesterhousecallsvet.com

VEtERinARY SPECiAliStS OF ROCHEStER 825 White Spruce Blvd. Rochester, NY 14623 585.424.1260 vetspecialistsofrochester.com

All Monroe Veterinary Associates hospitals are on Facebook.

Find and like us today!

Monroe Veterinary Associates

We provide kind, compassionate care,

when you need it the most.

www.monroevets.com

16 PET TALES • AUTUMN EDITION 2014 2014

Compassionate care...for lifemonroevets.com

Monroe

Offering the best care... for your best friend.