Performance Management Techniques for Carrier Ethernet Services (IOS Advantage Webinar)
-
Upload
get-your-build-on-with-software-for-the-network-beyond -
Category
Technology
-
view
4.476 -
download
7
description
Transcript of Performance Management Techniques for Carrier Ethernet Services (IOS Advantage Webinar)
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Performance Management Techniques for Carrier Ethernet Services A Technology Overview August 2012
2
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Today’s Presenters
Rabiul Hasan ([email protected]) Product Manager, Cisco
Sudarshan Pathalam ([email protected]) Technical Marketing Engineer, Cisco
Jose Liste ([email protected]) Technical Marketing Engineer, Cisco
3
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Agenda Market Drivers and Dynamics Ethernet Performance Management techniques
Y.1731 based Mechanisms CFM based Mechanisms
Ethernet Performance Management Use Cases Service Activation Testing Summary
4
Market Drivers and Dynamics
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Motivation for Ethernet Services Business Ethernet Services
Flexible offering. P2P, MP. Can be L2VPN, L3VPN or a hybrid
High speed services driven by cloud connectivity
Mobile Backhaul Evolution TDM / PDH to Dual/Hybrid to All-packet (IP/Ethernet)
Single (voice + data) IP/Ethernet mobile backhaul universally accepted solution
Data Center Interconnection (DCI) L2 connectivity across data centers in disjoint geographical locations across MPLS or IP networks
E-‐LINE: Ethernet Private Line (EPL) E-‐LAN: Ethernet Private LAN (EP-‐LAN)
E-‐LINE: Ethernet Virtual Private Line (EVPL) E-‐LAN: Ethernet Virtual Private LAN (EVP-‐LAN)
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Ethernet Services by the Numbers Worldwide market for Ethernet services projected to reach $40B+ by 2014
Double-digit annual growth across all geographic regional markets
Asia Pac will be the largest market at 31%
Fastest growing strategic wireline data product for SPs
U.S. Business Ethernet market will grow from $6B in 2011 to $11B in 2014
1Gbps fastest growing and will be 50% of the revenue by 2014
100M will have the highest number of ports, followed closely by 10M, 1G and sub-10M
Bandwidth tipping point in 2011 Aggregated Ethernet BW purchased in US surpassed BW for legacy circuits
Source: Vertical System Group 2012
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Ethernet OAM Drivers
OAM benchmarks Set by TDM and existing WAN technologies
Operational Efficiency Reduce OPEX, avoid truck-rolls Downtime cost
Management Complexity Large Span Networks Multiple constituent networks belong to disparate organizations/companies
Fault Management
Performance Management
Detection
Verification
Isolation
Notification
Delay Loss
Delay Variation
Availability
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Ethernet OAM Protocols Standards Bodies
Ethernet OAM and Enablers Function
• 802.3 clause 57 (802.3ah) – Ethernet in the First Mile • 802.1ag – Connectivity Fault Management (CFM)
• Fault Monitoring – Port level
• Fault Monitoring – Ethernet Service level
• MEF 16 – Ethernet Local Management Interface (ELMI)
• Fault Monitoring – Ethernet Service level
• Y.1731 – Ethernet OAM Mechanisms
• Y.1564 – Service Activation Methodology
• Fault and Performance Monitoring – Ethernet Service level • Throughput Testing
• RFC 2544 – Benchmarking Method for Network Interconnect Devices • Throughput Testing
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public 10
What is the timeline for Ethernet Performance Management implementation in your network?
[Single choice] Already implemented
Immediate (0-6 months)
Intermediate (6-18 months)
Long Term (18+ months)
What are the main challenges with Ethernet Performance management implementation in your network?
[Multiple choice] Instrumentation (Export Statistics)
Platform support (Hardware/Software)
Multi-vendor interoperability
None
Poll Question #1
Ethernet Performance Management Techniques ITU-T Y.1731 based Mechanisms
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
ITU-T Y.1731 Overview ITU-T recommendation for user-plane OAM functionality in Ethernet networks. It defines:
Fault Management mechanisms Performance Management mechanisms
Standardized by ITU-T SG 13 in May 2006 [ITU-T Y.1731 (2008)] - Published after IEEE 802.1ag standardization [ITU-T Y.1731 (2008) Amend.1] - Amendment released in July 2010 [ITU-T G.8013/Y.1731 (07/2011)] – In Force
Frame formats (Multicast Address, Ethertype, and common OAMPDU fields) and base functionality are generally agreed upon across IEEE 802.1ag and Y.1731
12
Fault Management
Performance Management
Detection
Verification
Isolation
Notification
Delay Loss
Delay Variation
Availability
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
Frame Loss Ratio (FLR) – percentage (%) of service frames* (or synthetic frames) not delivered / Total number of service frames (or synthetic frames) transmitted in T time interval Frame Delay (FD) – round-trip/one-way delay for a service frame Frame Delay Variation (FDV) – Variation in frame delay between a pair of service frame Service Availability
* Service frames (Green) are frames that conform to agreed upon level of bandwidth profile conformance
13
ITU-T Y.1731 based Mechanisms Frame Delay Measurement
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Frame Delay calculated based on timestamps applied to synthetic traffic Applicable to point-to-point and multipoint services
Two (2) mechanisms defined
One-Way ETH-DM Two-Way ETH-DM
Ethernet Delay Measurement ETH-DM
One-Way ETH-DM Two-Way ETH-DM
Performance Metrics
• One-Way FD/FDV • Time-of-Day (ToD)
synchronization required for OW FD
Performance Metrics
• Two-Way FD/FDV • One-Way FD/FDV when
synchronized
ITU-T Y.1731 Frame Delay Measurement
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
ITU-T Y.1731 Frame Delay Measurement Two-way ETH-DM
MEP MEP
Customer Equipment
Customer Equipment
Service Provider
DMM – Delay Measurement Message DMR – Delay Measurement Reply
(RxTimeStampb – TxTimeStampf) – (TxTimeStampb – RxTimeStampf)
Two-Way Delay
RxTimeStampf – TxTimeStampf
One-Way Delay (Forward)
RxTimeStampb – TxTimeStampb
One-Way Delay (Backward)
Optional Timestamps
TxTimeStampf 0 0 0
DMM TxTimeStampf RxTimeStampf 0 0
DMM DMM
TxTimeStampf RxTimeStampf TxTimeStampb RxTimeStampb
DMR TxTimeStampf RxTimeStampf TxTimeStampb 0
DMR DMR
NEs may be synchronized (ToD) for one-way delay Probe Initiator
& Statistics Calculation
Probe Responder
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
MEP MEP NEs must be synchronized (ToD) for one-way delay
Delay = RxTimeStampf – TxTimeStampf
One-Way Delay
Delay Var.[tc] = Delay[tc] – Delay[tp]
One-Way Delay Variation
TxTimeStampf 0
RxTimeStampf 1DM
1DM
TxTimeStampf 1DM tp
TxTimeStampf 0
RxTimeStampf 1DM
1DM
TxTimeStampf 1DM tc
tp – Time Previous tc – Time Current
1DM – One-way Delay Measurement
Customer Equipment
Customer Equipment
Service Provider
ITU-T Y.1731 Frame Delay Measurement One-way ETH-DM
Probe Initiator Statistics Calculation
ITU-T Y.1731 based Mechanisms Frame Loss Measurement
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Frame Loss calculated based on - Service frame counters (ETH-LM)
- Synthetic frame counters (ETH-SLM)
Measures FLR in - Point-to-Point EVCs only (ETH-LM) - P2P and Multipoint EVCs (ETH-SLM)
Provides - Near End Frame Loss - Far End Frame Loss
Single-Ended ETH-LM Single-Ended ETH-SLM
Ethernet Loss Measurement
Performance Metrics
• Unidirectional Frame Loss • Frame Loss Ratio • Availability
ITU-T Y.1731 Frame Loss Measurement
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Single-Ended ETH-LM
(TxFCf[tc] – TxFCf[tp]) – (RxFCf[tc] – RxFCf[tp])
Frame Loss (Far-end)
(TxFCb[tc] – TxFCb[tp]) – (RxFCl[tc] – RxFCl[tp])
Frame Loss (Near-end)
Per-CoS Service Frame counters
TxFCl RxFCl
MEP MEP
Customer Equipment
Customer Equipment
Service Provider
LMM – Loss Measurement Message LMR – Loss Measurement Reply
TxFCf 0 0
LMM LMM
LMR tp
tc
LMM
LMR
TxFCf RxFCf TxFCb
LMR
TxFCf 0 0
LMM
TxFCf RxFCf TxFCb
LMR Per-CoS Service Frame counters
RxFCl TxFCl
tp – Time Previous tc – Time Current
Service Frames
ITU-T Y.1731 Frame Loss Measurement
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
A B
SLM SLR
C SLM – Synthetic Loss Message SLR – Synthetic Loss Reply
Motivation / Problem Statement Loss Measurement for multipoint
Ethernet services Initial loss measurement mechanism
(ETH-LM) in ITU-T Y.1731 only covered point-to-point scenarios
A Synthetic Loss Measurement (ETH-SLM) was later approved in G.8013/Y.1731 (July 2011)
Single-Ended ETH-SLM ITU-T Y.1731 Frame Loss Measurement
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
MEP MEP
SLM – Synthetic Loss Message SLR – Synthetic Loss Reply
TxFCf 0 SLM SLM
SLR tp
tc
SLM
SLR
(TxFCf[tc] – TxFCf[tp]) – (TxFCb[tc] – TxFCb[tp])
Frame Loss (Far-end)
(TxFCb[tc] – TxFCb[tp]) – (RxFCl[tc] – RxFCl[tp])
Frame Loss (Near-end)
TxFCf TxFCb SLR
TxFCf 0 SLM
TxFCf TxFCb
SLR
Per-Test ID Synthetic Frame counters
TxFCl RxFCl Per-Test ID Synthetic
Frame counters
RxFCl TxFCl
tp – Time Previous – Start of Measurement Period tc – Time Current – End of Measurement Period
Synthetic Frames
RxFCl = TxFCl at Responder
Single-Ended ETH-SLM Customer Equipment
Customer Equipment
Service Provider
ITU-T Y.1731 Frame Loss Measurement
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Availability Algorithms Calculating Service Availability
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 FLR indicator
Unavailability Period Availability Period (1) (2)
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 FLR indicator
t
t
(1) Availability detected (2) Unavailability detected
= Time Interval needed to calculate one FLR using n x SLMs FLR indicator = Frame Loss Ratio > threshold = 1, else 0 FLR Threshold = 50% (default)
tt
Availability Period (1)
Availability Period (1)
Sliding Window (n = 3)
Static Window3 (n = 3)
Ethernet Performance Management Techniques IEEE 802.1ag (CFM) based Mechanisms
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
CFM based Mechanism LoopBack Message (LBM) based Probe
MEP MEP
Customer Equipment
Customer Equipment
Service Provider
LBM – Loop Back Message LBR – Loop Back Reply
(RxTimeStampB – TxTimeStampA)
Two-Way Delay
TxTimeStampA 0 LBM
LBM
RxTimeStampB LBR
Probe Initiator &
Statistics Calculation LBM Responder
TxTimeStampA 0 LBM
TxTimeStampA 0 LBR
TxTimeStampA LBR
Timestamps added to TLV (e.g. Data
TLV)
No Timestamps added by the Responder
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Poll Question #2
What is the performance metric you care the “most” in your service / SLA?
[Single choice] Frame Loss One-Way Delay / Delay Variation Two-Way Delay / Delay Variation
What time of day synchronization method do you use or envision using for One-way delay calculations?
[Multiple choice] Network Time Protocol (NTP)
Precision Time Protocol (IEEE 1588)
Other
Not Interested in One-way statistics
Ethernet Performance Management Use Cases
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Use Cases Ethernet L2VPN
Enterprise Branch
Enterprise Branch
EVC
EVC
NID / Access / Demarcation Device
NID
Unmanaged L3 CE
IP-based probe
IP-based probe
Ethernet Service Provider
Ethernet Connectivity IP-based performance probes between HQ and Branch sites
L3 CE
L3 CE
Shadow Router
Optional
EVC = Ethernet Virtual Circuit NID = Network Interface Device = CFM Maintenance Association End Point (MEP)
28
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Use Cases L3VPN with Ethernet Access (CE-PE)
29
Shadow Router
Optional
L3VPN Customer
Ethernet Service Provider
EVC
Managed L3 CE
L3 PE
IP / MPLS Core
VRF Internet
NID
Third Party Ethernet Service Provider Or Transport / Aggregation Department
IP Department IP Department
Managed L3 CE
DSLAM G.SHDSL
Aggregator Demarc Device
EVC
IP-based probe
EVC = Ethernet Virtual Circuit NID = Network Interface Device = CFM Maintenance Association End Point (MEP)
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Use Cases Mobile Backhaul
30
EVC Demarc
Demarc EVC Demarc
Ethernet Service Provider
Wireline Provider / Mobile Backhaul Operator
RNC
BSC
SAEGW
eNodeB (4G) NodeB (3G) BTS (2G)
4G
3G
2G
Ethernet backhaul Ethernet-based performance probes between Distribution and Cell Site routers
Cell Site Router
Distribution Router
Distribution Router
eNode B = Enhanced Node B SAEGW = System Arch Evolution GW RNC = Radio Network Controller
MTSO = Mobile Telephone Switching Office BTS = Base Transceiver Station BSC = Base Station Controller
Mobile Operator Cell Site(s) Mobile Operator MTSO
EVC = Ethernet Virtual Circuit NID = Network Interface Device = CFM Maintenance Association End Point (MEP)
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Use Cases Broadband/Wholesale Access
31
EVC Aggregator BNG/ BRAS
SP Retail ISP
VRF Internet
Aggregator DSLAM/ PON/OLT
EVC (Bitstream Wholesale)
Retail ISP
Residential Subscribers
Internet
Wholesale SP subscribers
Ethernet Service Provider
Broadband Department EVC = Ethernet Virtual Circuit NID = Network Interface Device = CFM Maintenance Association End Point (MEP)
Third Party Ethernet Service Provider Or Transport / Aggregation Department
Broadband Department / Wholesale SP
Service Activation Testing
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Service Activation Ethernet Throughput operation
Verification of max rate of frame transmission with no frame loss Bidirectional or Unidirectional throughput measurement
On-demand / Out-of-Service (Intrusive) operation used during service turn-up OPEX and CAPEX savings
Eliminates need for truck roll / technician dispatch Eliminates need for external test equipment at customer premises
Throughput measurement methodology traditionally defined in RFC2544 Requested functionality referred generally as RFC 2544 Test Head ITU-T Y.1564 provides an alternative to RFC2544 test methodology
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Test Initiator Responder
EVC TG
Ethernet Data-Plane Loopback Test Traffic
TG = Traffic Generation function HW-accelarated (Platform-Dependent) RL – Responder Logic
Test Initiator Responder
EVC TG
Test Traffic
RL
Start Reply / Request
Stop Reply / Request
Bi-directional Ethernet Throughput
Uni-directional Ethernet Throughput
Throughput Measurements
MEF Service Activation PDU Project (work in progress)
Loopback Signaling MEF Ethernet Latching Loopback Project (work in progress)
MEF Service Activation testing Project
(work in progress)
MEF Service Activation PDU Project (work in progress)
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Throughput Measurements Ethernet Data-Plane Loopback
Ethernet data traffic can be looped back on a per port / per VLAN basis Use cases:
Service turn-up Post service turn-up troubleshooting Out-of-service throughput testing
Enabled via CLI configuration Configurable SRC and DST MAC Addresses swap Configurable direction:
Facility Loopback (facing wire) Terminal Loopback (facing bridge)
Complements CFM Loopback External central Test Head allows for flexible and sophisticated test traffic patterns UNI Customer
CPE
Central Test Head
Carrier Ethernet Network
NNI
Facility Loopback
Terminal Loopback
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Throughput Use Case
Application: Service Turn-Up (out-of-service) Throughput Test - POP-Local Demarc (shown) or POP-Remote Demarc
L2 Loopback/External Test Head
Customer site / Cell Site
Ethernet Service Provider
L2VPN
L2 Provider POP
L2 AGG
Unmanaged CE Cell
Site Router
Central Test
Head
A,C X,Y
A,C Y,X
ip = Y mac = C
Test Traffic
EVC EVC
L2 Loopback
Ethernet Data-‐plane Loopback
Hardware-accelerated (no CPU intervention)
MAC-aware Loopback
Configurable filters based on based on header information (e.g. source / dest mac address)
MAC swap
L2 Loopback
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Application: Service Turn-Up (out-of-service) Throughput Test - POP-Local Demarc (shown) or POP-Remote Demarc
Customer site / Cell Site
Ethernet Service Provider
Unmanaged CE Cell
Site Router
EVC EVC
Test Traffic
L2 loopback
TG
TG – On-board traffic generator
Throughput Use Case L2 Loopback/On board Test Head
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Throughput Use Case
Application: Resolve Finger Pointing
L2 Loopback on E-NNI
Customer site Ethernet Service Provider A Customer site
Unmanaged CE
Unmanaged CE
EVC
L2 loopback L2 loopback
Loop 1 Loop 2 Loop 3 Loop 4
Loop 5
Ethernet Service Provider B (Wholesale provider)
On double-tagged E-NNIs, loop could be per Outer/Inner vlan combo
TG
TG – On-board traffic generator
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public 39
Poll Question #3
Select the “best” answer describing the need for Ethernet throughput tests in your network ?
[Single choice] Bidirectional Ethernet throughput tests are critical in my network Unidirectional Ethernet throughput tests are critical in my network
Ethernet throughput tests are NOT my top priority
How important is the signaling of Dataplane Loopback request in your environment?
[Single choice] Very important, must have signaled Loopback for deployment
Desirable
Not important, command line triggered Loopback would suffice
Summary
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Ethernet Performance Management
41
Standard CFM PDU
• Unidirectional frame
loss measurements • Applicable to P2P and
MP services
• SLM / SLRPDUs • Based on statistical
sampling • Exchange of synthetic
frame counters
Ethernet Delay Measurement
Single-Ended ETH-SLM
Single-Ended ETH-LM
Ethernet Loss Measurement ETH-LM
• Unidirectional frame
loss measurements • Applicable to P2P
services only
• LMM / LMRPDUs • Based on actual Service
Frame Loss • Exchange of service
frame counters
• Two-Way Delay measurement
• Standard LBM / LBR PDU • Interoperable with non-Cisco
CFM-capable devices • RTT measurement includes
remote end-point processing (no timestamps added by Responder)
Ethernet Delay Measurement ETH-DM
One-Way ETH-DM Two-WayETH-DM
• One-Way delay
measurements
• 1DM PDU • Synthetic traffic with two
(2) timestamps • Need for Time-of-Day
synchronization
• Two-Way delay
measurements • Also One-Way delay
when synchronized
• DMM / DMRPDUs • Synthetic traffic with two
(2) mandatory and two (2) optional timestamps
Scope
Specifics
ITU-‐T Y.1731 based Mechanisms IEEE 802.1ag based Mechanism
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Ethernet OAM Cisco Platform Support
Access
Cisco 7600 ASR 9000 XR 12000
Catalyst 6500 Catalyst 4500 Catalyst 4900 Cisco ONS 15454 Cisco CGS 2520 Cisco ASR 903
Cisco ME3400 Cisco ME3400E Cisco ME3600X Cisco ME3800X Cisco ME3600CX Cisco ME4924 Cisco ME6524 Catalyst 3750-ME ASR 901
Cisco 880/890 Cisco 1800/2800/3800 Cisco 1900/2900/3900 Cisco 7200/7201/7301 Cisco MWR 2941 Cisco CGR 2010 Cisco ASR 1000
Aggregation
Customer Premise
Core
CRS-1 CRS-3
42
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Cisco Prime Performance Manager
Cisco Prime™ Performance Manager is an easy to deploy and easy to use solution for gathering and reporting on performance statistics for Cisco and multi-vendor networks.
Easy-to-extend
Easy-to-use
Easy-to-deploy
Easy-to-manage
Easy-to-integrate
Cost-Effective Proactive Service Monitoring for IP NGN Networks
Collects
Analyzes
Generates
Network Elements’ Raw Data
and Processes Collected Data
Standard and
Customs Reports
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Key Takeaways
Service Provider demand / visibility for Ethernet Performance Management is significant
Impact on customer purchasing decisions Competitive differentiator
ITU-T Y.1731 Performance Management provides required mechanisms to monitor Ethernet service layer Service activation crucial in SLA delivery/management/troubleshooting
Ethernet dataplane loopack is a step in that direction
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
Acronyms Acronym AIS Alarm Indication Signal
CCM Continuity Check Message
CCMDB CCM Data Base (see CCM)
CE Customer Edge
CFM Connectivity Fault Management
EFM Ethernet in the First Mile
E-LMI Ethernet LMI (see LMI)
E-OAM Ethernet OAM (see OAM)
EVC Ethernet Virtual Connection
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
ITU International Telecommunication Union
LBM Loopback Message
LBR Loopback Reply
LMI Local Management Interface
LTM Linktrace Message
LTR Linktrace Reply
MA Maintenance Association
MAID MA Identifier (see MA)
MD Maintenance Domain
Acronym MEF Metro Ethernet Forum
MEN Metro Ethernet Network
MEP Maintenance Association End Point
MEPID MEP Identifier (see MEP)
MHF MIP Half Function (see MIP)
MIB Management Information Base
MIP Maintenance Domain Intermediate Point
MP Maintenance Point
OAM Operations, Administration and Maintenance
PDU Protocol Data Unit
PE Provide Edge
RDI Remote Defect Indicator
RFI Remote Failure Indicator
TLV Type, Length, Value
UNI User to Network Interface
UNI-C Customer side of UNI (see UNI)
UNI-N Network side of UNI (see UNI)
VID VLAN Identifier
VLAN Virtual LAN
46
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
E-OAM Documentation at Cisco.com
IOS Carrier Ethernet Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios-xml/ios/cether/configuration/15-2s/ce-15-2s-book.html
IOS XE Carrier Ethernet Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios-xml/ios/cether/configuration/xe-3s/ce-xe-3s-book.html
Service Diagnostics Documentation and Scripts http://www.cisco.com/go/iossd
Link OAM Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cether/configuration/guide/ce_oam.html
Y.1731 Fault Management Configuration Guides http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cether/configuration/guide/ce_cfm-ieee_y1731.html
Y.1731 Performance Management Configuration Guides http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios-xml/ios/cether/configuration/xe-3s/ce-y1731-perfmon.html
Ethernet Local Management Interface (E-LMI) Configuration Guides http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cether/configuration/guide/ce_elmi-pe.html (PE role) http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cether/configuration/guide/ce_elmi_ps10591_TSD_Products_Configur
ation_Guide_Chapter.html (CE role)
47
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
E-OAM Documentation at Cisco.com
IP SLAs for Metro Ethernet http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/ipsla/configuration/guide/sla_metro_ethernet.html
IP SLAs LSP Health Monitor http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/ipsla/configuration/guide/sla_lsp_mon_autodisc.html
Cisco ME3600X/ME3800X Ethernet OAM, CFM and E-LMI Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/metro/me3600x_3800x/software/release/15.1_2_ey/configuratio
n/guide/swoam.html
Cisco ME3400E CFM, Y.1731, E-LMI and Link OAM Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/metro/me3400e/software/release/12.2_58_se/configuration/guid
e/swoam.html
Cisco ME3400 CFM, Y.1731, E-LMI and Link OAM Configuration Guides http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/metro/me3400/software/release/12.2_58_se/configuration/guide
/swoam.html
Cisco Catalyst 3750-ME CFM, E-LMI and Link OAM Configuration Guides http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/metro/catalyst3750m/software/release/12.2_58_se/configuration
/guide/swoam.html
48
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
E-OAM Documentation at Cisco.com
Cisco Catalyst 4500 CFM and OAM Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/12.2/3.1.1SG/configuration/guide/CFM.html http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/12.2/15.02SG/configuration/guide/E_OAM.html
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Y.1731 AIS and RDI Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/12.2/3.1.1SG/configuration/guide/Y1731.html http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/12.2/15.02SG/configuration/guide/Y1731.html
Cisco ONS 15454 ML-MR-10 CFM, E-LMI and Link OAM Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/optical/15000r9_0/ethernet/454/guide/45490a_eoamonmlmr.html
EoMPLS Remote Link Failure Notification via E-LMI (aka Remote Port Shutdown) http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_2sr/12_2srb/feature/guide/srbrpsdn.html
Cisco IOS Carrier Ethernet Command Reference http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cether/command/reference/ce_book.html
Cisco ASR 9000 Ethernet OAM Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/asr9000/software/asr9k_r4.1/interfaces/configuration/guide/hc41eo
am.html
Cisco ASR 9000 Ethernet OAM Command Reference http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/asr9000/software/asr9k_r4.1/interfaces/command/reference/b_inter
faces_cr41asr9k_chapter_0101.html
4
© 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. supathal Cisco Public
E-OAM Documentation at Cisco.com Cisco CRS-1 Ethernet OAM Configuration Guide
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4.1/interfaces/configuration/guide/hc41eoam.html
Cisco CRS-1 Ethernet OAM Command Reference http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4.1/interfaces/command/reference/b_interfaces_
cr41crs_chapter_0110.html
Cisco XR 12000 Ethernet OAM Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/xr12000/software/xr12k_r4.1/interfaces/configuration/guide/hc41eo
am.html
Cisco XR 12000 Ethernet OAM Command Reference http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/xr12000/software/xr12k_r4.1/interfaces/command/reference/b_inte
rfaces_cr41xr12k_chapter_0101.html
Cisco ASR 1000 CFM Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios-xml/ios/cether/configuration/xe-3s/ce-cfm-ieee-xe.html http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios-xml/ios/cether/configuration/xe-3s/ce-y1731-perfmon.html
Cisco ASR 901 Ethernet OAM Configuration Guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/wireless/asr_901/Configuration/Guide/oam.html
Cisco Active Network Abstraction (ANA) Guide and Reference http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6776/products_user_guide_list.html
5