PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · Ribbed Smoke Sheets 8.4% Lain-lain Others 27.0% Philippines Other...
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Transcript of PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · Ribbed Smoke Sheets 8.4% Lain-lain Others 27.0% Philippines Other...
PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICS
MALAYSIA
NOVEMBER 2013
MALAYSIA
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIADEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
13 Januari 2014Dikeluarkan pada
Released on
PENGUMUMANANNOUNCEMENT
PENERBITAN INIPENERBITAN INIDIKELUARKAN SEBELUM
16HB. SETIAP BULANTHIS PUBLICATION IS
RELEASED BEFORE THE16TH. OF EACH MONTH
- i -
KANDUNGANCONTENTS
Muka SuratPage Number
Kandungan iContents
Ringkasan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia, November 2013 1Summary of Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia, November 2013
Nota 11Notes
JadualTables
1 Penawaran dan Permintaan Getah Asli 15Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber
2 Pengeluaran Getah Asli Mengikut Hak Milik 16Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership
3 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 17Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type
4 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Yang Dituju 18Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination
5 Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.) Mengikut Gred 20Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade
6 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 21Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type
7 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Asal 22Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin
8 Stok Getah Asli Pada Hujung Bulan Mengikut Banci 23Stocks of Natural Rubber Held at the End of the Month by Census
9 Pengeluaran dan Stok Susu Getah Pekat 23Production and Stocks of Latex Concentrate
10 Penggunaan Domestik Getah Asli Mengikut Industri 24Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry
11 Harga Purata Bulanan Bagi Getah Asli (Sebut Harga Pada Waktu 25Tengahari - "F.O.B.")Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)
12 Guna Tenaga dan Gaji & Upah Dibayar Mengikut Kategori Pekerja 26di Estet GetahEmployment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Categoryof Workers
13 Produktiviti Pengeluaran dan Penoreh Bagi Estet Getah 27Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates
14 Pengeluaran, Keluasan Ditoreh dan Purata Bilangan Hari Menoreh Bagi 28Estet Getah Mengikut NegeriProduction, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in RubberEstates By States
RINGKASANSUMMARYSUMMARY
PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMALAYSIA, NOVEMBER 2013#
1. PENGELUARAN
Pengeluaran getah asli pada November 2013
dicatat sebanyak 67,420 tan metrik, meningkat
5,931 tan metrik (+9.6%) daripada Oktober
2013. Walau bagaimanapun, pengeluaran getah
asli menunjukkan penurunan sebanyak 7,804
tan metrik (-10.4%) bagi tahun atas tahun.
Sumbangan terbesar adalah daripada sektor
kebun kecil sebanyak 93.3 peratus manakala
sektor estet hanya menyumbang 6.7 peratus.
Kedah mencatatkan pengeluaran getah asli
yang tertinggi di estet (20.1%), diikuti oleh
Perak (16.9%) dan Johor (16.5%) (Jadual 14).
MONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICSMALAYSIA, NOVEMBER 2013#
1. PRODUCTION
Production of natural rubber (NR) in November
2013 was registered at 67,420 tonnes,
increased by 5,931 tonnes (+9.6%) from
October 2013. Nevertheless, the production of
NR shows a decline of 7,804 tonnes
(-10.4%) for year-on-year. The main contributor
of NR was from the smallholding sector at 93.3
per cent whilst the estate sector only accounted
for 6.7 per cent. Kedah recorded the highest NR
in estates (20.1%), followed by Perak (16.9%)
and Johor (16.5%) (Table 14).
Carta 1 – Pengeluaran getah bulanan dari estet dan kebun kecilChart 1 – Monthly rubber production from estates and smallholdings
85.288.1 85.9 85.1
88.590
100
1
Nota:# 1. Laporan ini boleh diperoleh daripada laman sesawang Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (http ://www.statistics.gov.my) di bawah ruangan:
Keluaran Statistik.2. Data bagi bulan November 2013 merupakan data awalan. Data ini akan dikemaskini berdasarkan data terkini yang diperoleh dan akan
diterbitkan dalam penerbitan Disember 2013.Notes:# 1. This report can be accessed through the website of the Department of Statistics, Malaysia (http://www.statistics.gov.my) under the
section: Statistical Releases.2. Data for November 2013 is provisional. The data will be updated based on the latest available figures and subsequently published in
the December 2013 publication.
85.288.1
67.4
61.4
69.9
85.9 85.1
72.1 72.9
83.6
75.2 76.3
88.5
76.0
70.3
42.9
50.0
66.6
82.9
70.1 72.3
61.567.4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N
Pengeluaran getah asli Pengeluaran bagi sektor kebun kecil Pengeluaran bagi sektor estet
(‘00
0ta
nm
etri
k/to
nnes
)
2013
Production of smallholding sector Production of estate sectorProduction of natural rubber
2012
2. EKSPORT
Pada November 2013, eksport getah asli
direkod sebanyak 74,792 tan metrik, jatuh 4,125
tan metrik (-5.2%) apabila dibanding dengan
sebulan lepas. Walau bagaimanapun,
perbandingan tahun atas tahun menunjukkan
eksport meningkat 9,750 tan metrik (+15.0%).
Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.) menyumbang
92.1 peratus dari jumlah eksport getah asli
dengan 66.5 peratus terdiri dari G.M.M. 20.
Rep. Rakyat China adalah destinasi utama
eksport getah asli (58.2%), diikuti oleh Jerman
(9.9%), Rep. Islam Iran (4.6%), Amerika
Syarikat (3.9%), Brazil (3.8%), Rep. Korea
(3.5%), Turki (1.7%) dan Taiwan (1.2%). Jumlah
eksport ke negara tersebut merangkumi 86.8
peratus daripada keseluruhan eksport getah
asli.
2. EXPORTS
In November 2013, export of natural rubber
(NR) was recorded at 74,792 tonnes, dropped
by 4,125 tonnes (-5.2%) when compared to a
month ago. Nevertheless, comparison year on
year shows an increase of 9,750 tonnes
(+15.0%). Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.)
contributed 92.1 per cent of the total NR exports
with 66.5 per cent comprised of S.M.R. 20 .
The People’s Rep. of China was the main
destination for exports of NR (58.2%), followed
by Germany (9.9%), Islamic Rep. of Iran
(4.6%), U.S.A. (3.9%), Brazil (3.8%), Rep. of
Korea (3.5%), Turkey (1.7%) and Taiwan
(1.2%). The total exports to these countries
accounted for 86.8 per cent of the overall NR
exports.
2
Carta 3 – Eksport getah asli ke negara utama,November 2013
Chart 3 – Exports of natural rubber to major countries,November 2013
Carta 2 – Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.)mengikut gred, November 2013
Chart 2 – Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.)by grade, November 2013
G.M.M. 20S.M.R. 20
66.5%G.M.M. 10S.M.R.10
25.4%
G.M.M. GPS.M.R. GP
4.0%
Lain-lainOthers4.1%
68,851tan metrik/tonnes
China58.2%
JermanGermany
9.9%
Rep. IslamIran
Islamic Rep.of Iran4.6%
AmerikaSyarikatU.S.A.3.9%
Brazil3.8%
Rep.KoreaRep. ofKorea3.5%
TurkiTurkey1.7%
Taiwan1.2%
Lain-LainOthers13.2%
Jumlah /Total = 74,792 tan metrik/tonnes
3. IMPORT
Pada November 2013, import getah asli direkod
sebanyak 93,954 tan metrik. Import bertambah
8,906 tan metrik (+10.5%) bagi bulan atas bulan
dan 1,593 tan metrik (+1.7%) bagi tahun atas
tahun. Getah Berpiawaian dan lateks pekat
merupakan jenis getah asli yang utama diimport
dengan masing-masing 35.6 peratus dan 29.0
peratus.
Getah asli diimport terutamanya dari Thailand
dengan jumlah sebanyak 45.0 peratus dan
Viet Nam 26.2 peratus. Kedua-dua negara
tersebut merangkumi 71.2 peratus daripada
keseluruhan import getah asli pada November
2013.
3. IMPORTS
In November 2013, imports of NR was recorded
at 93,954 tonnes. Imports went up by 8,906
tonnes (+10.5%) for month-on-month and 1,593
tonnes (+1.7%) for year-on-year. Standard
Rubber and latex concentrate was the main
type of NR imported at 35.6 per cent and 29.0
per cent respectively.
NR was imported mainly from Thailand at 45.0
per cent and Viet Nam 26.2 per cent. These two
countries accounted for 71.2 per cent of the
total NR imports in November 2013.
Lateks PekatLatex Concentrate
29.0%Getah Asap Berbunga
Carta 4 - Import getah asli mengikut jenis, November 2013Chart 4 - Imports of natural rubber by type, November 2013
3
Carta 5 – Import getah asli dari negara utama, November 2013Chart 5 – Imports of natural rubber from major countries, November 2013
Getah BerpiawaianStandard Rubber
35.6%
Getah Asap BerbungaRibbed Smoke Sheets
8.4%
Lain -lainOthers27.0%
Philippines Other countries
93,954tan metrik
tonnes
%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Thailand Viet Nam Filipina Myanmar Negara lain
45.0
26.2
6.95.7
16.2
4. PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK
Penggunaan domestik getah asli jatuh 661 tan
metrik (-1.8%) kepada 36,099 tan metrik pada
November 2013 apabila dibandingkan dengan
bulan lepas. Penggunaan domestik turut jatuh
4.0 peratus jika dibandingkan dengan setahun
lepas.
Sarung tangan getah merupakan industri
terbesar yang menggunakan getah asli iaitu
sebanyak 25,043 tan metrik (69.4%) diikuti
dengan benang getah (10.9%) serta tayar dan
tiub (6.5%). Ketiga-tiga industri ini
menggunakan sebanyak 31,330 tan metrik
(86.8%) daripada keseluruhan getah asli pada
bulan ini.
4. DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION
Domestic consumption of NR dropped by 661
tonnes (-1.8%) to 36,099 tonnes in November
2013 when compared to previous month.
Domestic consumption also fell 4.0 per cent
when compared to a year ago.
Rubber gloves was the largest NR consuming
industry at 25,043 tonnes (69.4%) followed by
rubber thread (10.9%) and tyre and tubes
(6.5%). These three industries together
consumed 31,330 tonnes (86.8%) of this
month’s total NR.
Carta 6 – Penggunaan domestik getah asli mengikut produk, November 2013
Sarung tanganRubber gloves
69.4%
Benang getahRubber thread
10.9%
Tayar dan tiubTyre and tubes
6.5%
Lain-lainOthers13.2%
4
Carta 6 – Penggunaan domestik getah asli mengikut produk, November 2013Chart 6 – Domestic consumption of natural rubber by product, November 2013
Jumlah /Total = 36,099 tan metrik/tonnes
Estet GetahRubber Estates
0.2%
Pemproses GetahRubber Processors
88.2%
Pengguna GetahRubber Consumers
11.6%
5. STOK
Pada akhir November 2013, paras stok getah
asli adalah sebanyak 147,448 tan metrik,
pengurangan sebanyak 10,797 tan metrik
(-6.8%) daripada paras stok bulan lepas. Paras
stok juga lebih rendah sebanyak 14,614 (-9.0%)
berbanding setahun lepas. Kebanyakkan stok
getah asli dipegang oleh Pemproses Getah
(88.2%).
5. STOCKS
At the end of November 2013, the level of
stocks of NR was 147,448 tonnes, a reduction
of 10,797 tonnes (-6.8%) from the level of
stocks of the previous month. The level of
stocks was also lower by 14,614 tonnes (-
9.0%) when compared to a year ago. Most of
the stocks were held by Rubber Processors
(88.2%).
Carta 7 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, November 2013Chart 7 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, November 2013
0
50
100
150
200
250
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N
5
Carta 8 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, 2012/2013Chart 8 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, 2012/2013
Jumlah/Total = 147,448 tan metrik /tonnes
2012 2013
(‘0
00ta
nm
etr
ik/t
onne
s)
1,200
6. HARGA PURATA BULANANSEKILOGRAM (Sebut Harga Pada WaktuTengah Hari - “F.O.B.”)
Pada November 2013, harga purata bulananlateks pekat adalah 512.45 sen, menurunsebanyak 3.0 peratus berbanding dengan bulanOktober 2013. Harga lateks pekat turut jatuh48.50 sen (-8.6%) daripada November 2012.
Harga purata bulanan bagi G.M.M. 20 pula
direkod sebanyak 723.98 sen sekilogram pada
November 2013, jatuh 10.07 sen (-1.4%) bagi
bulan atas bulan dan 116.37 sen (-13.8%) bagi
tahun atas tahun.
6. AVERAGE MONTHLY PRICE PERKILOGRAMME (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)
In November 2013, the average monthly priceof latex concentrate was 512.45 sen, a
decrease of 3.0 per cent compared to October2013. The price of latex concentrate also
dropped by 48.50 sen (-8.6%) from November
2012.
The average monthly price of G.M.M. 20 was
recorded at 723.98 sen per kilogramme in
November 2013, dropped 10.07 sen (-1.4%) for
month-on-month and 116.37 sen (-13.8%) for
year-on-year.
Carta 9 – Harga purata bulanan (sebut harga pada waktu tengah hari “F.O.B.”) bagi Lateks Pekat dan G.M.M. 20Chart 9 – Average monthly price (noon quotations - F.O.B.) of Latex Concentrate and S.M.R. 20
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N
G.M.M. 20 Lateks Pekat
2012 20132013
6
Sen
/Kil
og
ram
(Kilo
gram
me
)
S.M.R. 20 Latex Concentrate
18,000
20,000
12,800
13,200
7. GUNA TENAGA
Bilangan orang yang diambil bekerja di estet
getah pada akhir November 2013 adalah
seramai 12,274 di mana 12,270 adalah pekerja
bergaji dengan gaji & upah yang dibayar adalah
sebanyak RM15.0 juta. Bilangan pekerja bergaji
berkurang 0.6 peratus bagi bulan atas bulan
dan 1.9 peratus bagi tahun atas tahun.
7. EMPLOYMENT
The number of persons engaged in rubber
estates at the end of November 2013 was
12,274 of which 12,270 were paid employees
with salaries & wages paid amounting to
RM15.0 million. The number of paid employees
decline 0.6 per cent for month-on-month and
1.9 per cent for year-on-year.
Carta 10 - Guna tenaga di estet getah, 2012/2013Chart 10 - Employment in rubber estates, 2012/2013
em
plo
yees
)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
9,600
10,000
10,400
10,800
11,200
11,600
12,000
12,400
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N
Jumlah pekerja bergaji Gaji & upah
7
Total number of paid employees Salaries & wages
(Ju
mla
hp
eker
jabe
rgaj
i/Tot
aln
umbe
rof
paid
em
plo
yees
)
(RM
‘000
Ga
ji&
Up
ah
/Sa
larie
s&
wag
es)
2012 2013
120
140
160
60
70
80
8. PRODUKTIVITI
Produktiviti getah asli di estet pada November
2013 dicatat sebanyak 108.9 kilogram sehektar,
jatuh 7.2 peratus berbanding sebulan yang lepas.
Walau bagaimanapun, tahun atas tahun,
produktiviti getah asli menunjukkan peningkatan
sebanyak 6.0 tan metrik (+5.8%).
8. PRODUCTIVITY
The productivity of NR in estates in November
2013 was registered at 108.9 kilogramme per
hectare, dropped 7.2 per cent when compared
to a month ago. Nevertheless, year-on-year, the
productivity of NR showed a increase of 6.0
tonnes (+5.8%).
Carta 11 – Produktiviti hasil ditoreh bulanan dan produktiviti pekerja estet sehariChart 11 – Monthly productivity of yield tapped and daily productivity of estate workers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N
8
Salaries & wages per day Productivity per day Yield tapped per month(RM/Worker) (Kg/Worker) (Kg/Hectare)
Gaji & upah sehari Produktiviti sehari Hasil ditoreh sebulan(RM/Pekerja) (Kg/Pekerja) (Kg/Hektar)
2012 2013
9. PERANGKAAN UTAMA
Jadual 1 di bawah memaparkan perangkaan
utama getah bagi November 2013 manakala
Carta 12 menunjukkan siri masa bulanan.
Perangkaan UtamaPrincipal Statistics
November2013
OktoberOctober
2013
November2012
Perubahanbulan atas
bulanChange
month-on-month(%)
Perubahantahun atas
tahunChange
year-on-year(%)
Pengeluaran / Production(tan metrik / tonnes) 67,420 61,489 75,224 9.6 -10.4
Eksport / Exports(tan metrik / tonnes) 74,792 78,917 65,042 -5.2 15.0
Import / Imports(tan metrik / tonnes) 93,954 85,048 92,361 10.5 1.7
Penggunaan domestikDomestic consumption(tan metrik / tonnes)
36,099 36,760 37,612 -1.8 -4.0
Stok akhir / Closing stocks(tan metrik / tonnes) 147,448 158,245 162,062 -6.8 -9.0
Bil. pekerja bergajiNumber of paid workers 12,270 12,338 12,504 -0.6 -1.9
Jadual 1: Perangkaan utama getah November 2013Table 1: Principal statistics of rubber, November 2013
9. PRINCIPAL STATISTICS
Table 1 below presents the principal statistics of
rubber for November 2013 while Chart 12
shows the monthly time series.
0
50
100
150
200
250
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S O N
Carta 12 - Pengeluaran, eksport, import, penggunaan domestik dan stok bulanan bagi getah asli 2012/2013Chart 12 - Monthly production, exports, imports, domestic consumption and stocks of natural rubber 2012/2013
(‘00
0ta
nm
etri
k/to
nne
s)
2012
Pengeluaran Getah AsliNR Production
ImportImports
EksportExports
StokStocks
Penggunaan DomestikDomestic Consumption
9
2013
Number of paid workers
Gaji & upah (RM’000)Salaries & wages (RM’000)
14,970 15,274 13,143 -2.0 13.9
NOTANOTESNOTES
11
Nota
1. Pengenalan
1.1 Mulai Januari 2004, laporan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia diterbitberdasarkan format baru termasuk juga liputan yang terkini. Pendekatanbaru yang diguna pakai adalah berdasarkan data yang diperolehdaripada Banci Estet Getah (RE), Pemproses Getah (RP) dan PenggunaGetah (RC).
1.2 Maklumat tambahan di dalam penerbitan ini termasuk stok getahmengikut pemilikan, harga mengikut kategori getah dan produktiviti estetgetah di Malaysia.
2. Kajian Data Pengeluaran Getah, 2000-2003
2.1 Pada pertengahan tahun 2003, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (JPM)bersama-sama dengan Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM) telahmengadakan perbincangan untuk menambahbaik kaedah pengumpulandata bagi pengeluaran getah asli.
2.2 Kajian telah dijalankan dengan menggunakan data daripada borang soalselidik RD 1A (Banci Peniaga Getah) dengan memberi tumpuan kepada89 buah kilang memproses getah. Borang soal selidik telah dihantarkepada 89 buah kilang memproses tersebut untuk mendapatkanmaklumat berkenaan dengan pembelian getah mentah tempatan yangsebenar.
2.3 Memandangkan hasil yang diperoleh adalah amat positif, mulai tahun2004, borang soal selidik baru iaitu Banci Pemproses Getah (RP) telahdiperkenalkan bagi menggantikan Banci Peniaga Getah (RD 1A). Liputanrangka banci telah berkurang daripada sejumlah 1,961 peniaga getahkepada hanya 91 pemproses getah sahaja. Borang Banci Estet GetahBulanan (RM) dan Banci Pengguna Getah (RC) juga turut diubahsuaimengikut perkembangan industri getah masa kini.
3. Penyediaan Data Dalam Perangkaan Getah Bulanan
3.1 Data Pengeluaran
Mulai Januari 2004, data pengeluaran getah diperoleh daripada borangBanci Pemproses Getah (RP). Penjanaan data pengeluaran tersebutdibuat dengan andaian bahawa semua getah mentah akan sampai kekilang proses untuk menghasilkan barangan separa siap.
12
3.2 Data Pengeluaran Mengikut Negeri
Dengan pengambilan data pengeluaran getah asli Malaysia dari kilang-kilang memproses getah, data-data pengeluaran mengikut negeri tidakdapat ditunjukkan. Ini disebabkan kilang-kilang yang di dalam liputanbanci, menerima/membeli getah mentah daripada negeri-negeri lain diluar tempat lokasi kilang tersebut berada. Dengan yang demikian, datayang diperoleh tidak dapat menggambarkan data pengeluaran baginegeri tersebut.
3.3 Penggunaan Domestik
Penggunaan domestik getah asli bagi tempoh 2000-2003 yangdipaparkan dalam penerbitan ini diambil daripada Penyiasatan PenggunaGetah yang dijalankan oleh LGM. Namun, mulai Januari 2004, datapenggunaan domestik tersebut diperoleh daripada soal selidik RC yangdilaksanakan oleh JPM.
3.4 Stok Akhir
Stok Akhir getah diambil daripada Estet Getah (RE) bagi stok getah yangterdapat di estet, Pemproses Getah (RP) bagi stok getah yang belum dansudah diproses dan Pengguna Getah (RC) bagi stok getah yang belumdigunakan untuk menghasilkan barangan siap.
3.5 Harga Getah
Mulai bulan Januari 2004, harga bagi GAB 1 tidak lagi di kumpul olehLGM. Namun penerbitan ini mempamerkan harga bagi setiap kategorigetah iaitu daripada getah mentah hingga ke getah separa siap.
3.6 Produktiviti Hasil Ditoreh
Mulai Januari 2004, data bagi produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi estet getah diMalaysia telah dimasukkan dalam laporan ini. Maklumat tersebut dapatmemberikan gambaran produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi bulan rujukan disamping produktiviti pekerja-pekerja estet di Malaysia. Produktiviti hasilditoreh dikira dengan membahagikan jumlah pengeluaran dengankeluasan ditoreh pada bulan rujukan.
13
NOTES
1. Introduction
1.1 Beginning January 2004, the report, Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia,is released based on a new format as well as an updated coverage. Thenew approach adopted was based on data obtained from the Census ofRubber Estates (RE), Rubber Processors (RP) and Rubber Consumers(RC).
1.2 Additional information in this publication includes stocks of rubber byownership, price by category of rubber and productivity of rubber estatesin Malaysia.
2. Study on Rubber Production Data, 2000 - 2003
2.1 In mid 2003, the Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia together withthe Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB) held discussions to improve on themethods to collect data on production of natural rubber.
2.2 A study was conducted using data from the RD 1A (Census of RubberDealers) questionnaire with special attention focused on 89 rubberprocessing factories. A questionnaire was sent out to the 89 processingfactories to obtain information relating to the actual purchase of local rawrubber.
2.3 As the outcome of the study was very positive, beginning 2004, a newquestionnaire, namely Census of Rubber Processors (RP) wasintroduced to replace the Census of Rubber Dealers (RD 1A). Thecoverage of the census was reduced from a total of 1,961 rubber dealersto only 91 rubber processors. The questionnaires on the Monthly Censusof Rubber Estates (RM) and the Monthly Census of Rubber Consumers(RC) were also amended in accordance with the latest development inthe rubber industry.
3. Data Compilation for Monthly Rubber Statistics
3.1 Data on Production
Beginning January 2004, data on rubber production was derived from theRP questionnaire. It was made on the assumption that all raw rubberproduced locally will eventually reach the processing factories to beproduced into semi-finished goods.
14
3.2 Production Data by State
By compiling data on production of Malaysian natural rubber from therubber processing factories, data on production by state could not beshown. This is because the factories under the census coverage alsoreceived/bought raw rubber from other states outside the location of thefactories. As such the data compiled did not reflect production data of aparticular state.
3.3 Domestic Consumption
Domestic consumption of rubber for the period 2000-2003 presented inthis publication was obtained from the Rubber Consumers Surveyconducted by MRB. However, beginning January 2004, the data ondomestic consumption is derived from the RC questionnaire conducted byDOS.
3.4 Stocks of Rubber
Stocks of rubber was derived from Rubber Estates (RE) for stocks ofrubber in estates, Rubber Processors (RP) for stocks of rubber beforeand after process and Rubber Consumers (RC) for stocks of rubber notyet used to produce finished products.
3.5 Rubber Price
Beginning January 2004, the price for RSS 1 was not collected by theMRB. Nevertheless, the publication presents price for each category ofrubber, i.e. from raw rubber to semi-finished rubber.
3.6 Productivity on Yield Tapped
Beginning January 2004, data for productivity on yield tapped for rubberestates is included in this report. This information reflects the productivityof yield tapped for the reference month, together with the estate workers’productivity in Malaysia. The productivity on yield tapped is derived bydividing the total production by the total area tapped during the referencemonth.
JADUALTABLESTABLES
JADUAL 1 : PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN GETAH ASLITable 1 : Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber
Tonnes D.R.C.
Tempoh Penawaran Permintaan PenyesuaianPeriod Supply Demand Perimbangan
BalancingStok Import * Pengeluaran Jumlah Eksport * Penggunaan Stok Jumlah Adjustmentpada Imports Production Penawaran Exports Domestik pada Permintaan (Demand -awal Total Domestic akhir Total Supply)tempoh Supply Consumption tempoh DemandStocks Estet Jumlah Stocksat the Estates Besar at thebeginning Grand end ofof period Total period
FELDA** Lain-lain JumlahOthers Total
2012 143,398 871,535 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798 1,937,731 771,194 441,398 169,077 1,381,669 -556,062
2011 142,448 667,434 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210 1,806,092 946,081 402,078 143,398 1,491,557 -314,535
2010 161,222 706,250 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241 1,806,713 900,770 457,854 142,448 1,501,072 -305,641
2009 156,393 738,758 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019 1,752,170 697,562 468,706 161,222 1,327,490 -424,680
2013 Jan. -Nov.p 169,077 888,008 52,027 20,624 675,783 696,407 748,434 1,805,519 765,015 400,081 147,448 1,312,544 -492,975
2012 Jan. - Okt. 143,398 788,287 53,305 24,966 768,263 793,229 846,534 1,778,219 696,444 403,547 162,062 1,262,053 -516,166
2013 Nov.p 158,245 93,954 4,512 1,876 61,032 62,908 67,420 319,619 74,792 36,099 147,448 258,339 -61,280
Okt. 167,881 85,048 4,888 1,542 55,059 56,601 61,489 314,418 78,917 36,760 158,245 273,922 -40,496
Sept. 160,108 87,291 5,296 1,724 65,276 67,000 72,296 319,695 79,816 37,427 167,881 285,124 -34,571
2012 Nov. 148,501 92,361 4,317 1,709 69,198 70,907 75,224 316,086 65,042 37,612 162,062 264,716 -51,370
Okt. 134,051 93,061 5,555 2,144 75,892 78,036 83,591 310,703 66,676 38,297 148,501 253,474 -57,229
Sept. 129,541 79,968 5,256 1,937 65,653 67,590 72,846 282,355 60,337 37,019 134,051 231,407 -50,948
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional ** Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)* Import dan Eksport - data hanya meliputi kod getah asli di bawah HS4001.10.000 hingga HS4001.29.999 sahaja Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)
Imports and Exports -the data only covers natural rubber codes under HS4001.10.000 to HS4001.29.999 only K.G.K /D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering /Dry Rubber Content
Tan metrik K.G.K.
15
Kebun KecilSmallholdings
(Permintaan -Penawaran)
JADUAL 2 : PENGELUARAN GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT HAK MILIKTable 2 : Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership
Tempoh Estet Kebun Kecil JumlahPeriod Estate Smallholding Besar
Grand
Residen Malaysia Bukan Residen Malaysia Jumlah FELDA* Lain-lain Jumlah Total
Malaysian dan Hak Milik Bersama Total (Agensi Separa Others TotalResidents Non-Malaysian Residents Kerajaan)
and Joint Ownership (Quasi GovernmentAgency)
2012 58,405 351 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798
2011 52,628 388 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210
2010 55,257 727 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241
2009 54,645 1,583 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019
2013 Jan. - Nov.p 51,719 308 52,027 20,624 675,783 696,407 748,434
2012 Jan. - Nov. 52,988 317 53,305 24,966 768,263 793,229 846,534
2013 Nov.p4,489 23 4,512 1,876 61,032 62,908 67,420
Okt. 4,858 30 4,888 1,542 55,059 56,601 61,489
Sept. 5,266 30 5,296 1,724 65,276 67,000 72,296
2012 Nov. 4,298 19 4,317 1,709 69,198 70,907 75,224
Okt. 5,516 39 5,555 2,144 75,892 78,036 83,591
Sept. 5,221 35 5,256 1,937 65,653 67,590 72,846
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional * Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)
16
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
JADUAL 3 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 3 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types
Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Jan. - Nov. Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Jan. - Nov. Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Jan. - Nov.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Getah Asap Berbunga - - - - - 1,369 2,042 280 11,531 4,288 1,369 2,042 280 11,531 4,288Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 1 16 - 74 6 3,859 3,436 2,734 29,990 28,386 3,860 3,452 2,734 30,064 28,392Latex Concentrate
Getah Mutu Malaysia 1,448 1,123 1,461 13,601 21,738 67,403 71,427 74,635 701,071 638,553 68,851 72,550 76,096 714,672 660,291Standard Malaysian Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 1 - 2 30 13 711 873 704 8,718 3,460 712 873 706 8,748 3,473Other types
Jumlah 1,450 1,139 1,463 13,705 21,757 73,342 77,778 78,353 751,310 674,687 74,792 78,917 79,816 765,015 696,444Total
Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Getah Asap Berbunga 2 - 1,581 1,304 7,686 3,578 9,442 131 7,689 3,578 11,023 1,435Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 7 5,072 4,472 4,731 31,275 36,234 43,007 33,426 31,282 41,306 47,479 38,157Latex Concentrate
Getah Mutu Malaysia 23,361 33,451 101,995 126,355 705,115 864,930 736,387 528,746 728,475 898,381 838,382 655,101Standard Malaysian Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 13 34 1,087 1,119 3,735 2,782 2,799 1,750 3,748 2,816 3,886 2,869Other types
Jumlah 23,383 38,557 109,135 133,509 747,811 907,524 791,635 564,053 771,194 946,081 900,770 697,562Total .
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional
K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
17
Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative
Jumlah Terkumpul2013 2013
Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.
2013 Jumlah TerkumpulCumulativeCumulative
JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJUTable 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination
Negara-Negara Utama 2012 2011 2010 2009 Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulMajor Countries
Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Nov. Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.2013 2012
Afrika Selatan 14,094 12,063 13,813 14,449 121 1,163 1,198 11,953 305 1,129 1,087 13,510South Africa
Amerika Syarikat/U.S.A 33,200 34,360 40,076 28,396 2,923 4,547 3,094 31,568 3,729 3,728 2,241 31,019
Argentina 5,551 5,635 5,881 5,606 371 619 486 5,118 432 509 492 4,976
Belanda /Netherlands 10,927 23,304 26,634 18,987 98 157 325 5,054 141 436 328 10,526
Belarus 2,258 2,298 1,492 3,112 - - - 442 202 202 - 2,258
Belgium 12,378 13,594 6,198 5,138 472 528 1,055 8,746 921 805 1,078 11,130
Brazil 22,666 21,351 26,790 23,218 2,810 3,676 3,317 27,061 901 1,559 1,081 19,865
China 306,512 408,597 347,589 272,394 43,513 38,702 32,851 341,364 28,841 28,407 25,730 273,160
Finland 15,362 17,076 10,967 3,831 706 1,107 1,825 16,984 504 323 201 15,039
Greece 200 349 455 453 9 19 9 185 9 - 22 181
Hong Kong 368 611 605 1,085 10 20 20 220 20 39 10 449
Iran, Republik Islam 32,695 27,679 38,821 31,963 3,447 5,259 8,855 52,707 6,117 2,963 3,411 28,413Iran, Islamic Republic of
Itali /Italy 8,957 10,100 12,436 9,244 776 1,054 828 8,026 464 700 932 8,249
Jepun/Japan 4,917 5,176 10,837 4,622 504 373 327 4,347 417 426 487 4,545
Jerman/Germany 111,891 113,717 117,930 81,841 7,377 8,948 11,503 95,778 8,136 9,674 9,752 100,933
Kanada/Canada 4,334 7,358 8,608 9,252 403 255 141 5,571 571 307 942 3,558
Nota :p
- Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
2013 2012
Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.
18
Cumulative Cumulative
JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJU (samb.)Table 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination (cont'd)
Negara-Negara Utama 2012 2011 2010 2009 Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulMajor Countries
Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Nov. Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.
2013 2012
Korea, Rep. 31,644 43,582 48,646 46,828 2,601 2,199 2,629 24,068 2,794 2,250 2,461 29,145Korea, Rep. of
Mesir/Egypt 6,415 5,556 5,392 5,501 515 423 302 5,859 635 706 453 5,715
Mexico 11,199 7,692 8,723 5,723 588 758 997 10,842 1,048 1,511 726 10,361
Pakistan 2,728 3,314 4,650 4,987 108 335 276 2,527 167 167 237 2,472
Perancis/France 12,150 16,370 21,745 18,139 720 1,119 880 10,479 640 1,266 1,097 11,504
Poland 2,879 2,684 3,795 1,685 108 255 481 2,706 173 286 127 2,646
Portugal 18,487 21,411 22,715 16,763 766 1,149 1,452 13,218 645 1,956 1,613 16,693
Sepanyol /Spain 1,199 4,094 5,797 4,309 95 165 90 2,512 38 116 86 1,104
Singapura 381 521 576 565 3 17 10 206 5 15 15 390Singapore
Sweden 1,042 2,351 1,765 1,222 76 38 60 1,000 83 106 81 996
Taiwan 10,432 11,096 13,760 13,372 922 927 950 10,770 693 1,000 1,066 9,788
Turki/Turkey 15,803 21,344 20,007 16,796 1,306 997 1,308 13,092 1,928 1,038 423 14,603
Ukraine 907 1,395 101 898 - - - 403 12 12 - 1,469
United Kingdom 11,709 18,300 12,043 7,716 275 633 635 8,130 951 853 559 10,271
Viet Nam 1,683 4,521 1,465 2,645 66 426 10 1,133 37 78 76 1,633
Yugoslavia, Rep. Per. - - - 2,102 - - - - - - - -Yugoslavia, Fed. Rep. of
Negara lain 56,226 78,583 60,458 34,720 3,103 3,049 3,902 42,946 3,484 4,109 3,523 49,843Other countries
Jumlah 771,194 946,081 900,770 697,562 74,792 78,917 79,816 765,015 65,043 66,676 60,337 696,444
Total
Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
2013 2012
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
19
Cumulative Cumulative
JADUAL 5: EKSPORT GETAH MUTU MALAYSIA (G.M.M.) MENGIKUT GREDTable 5: Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade
Gred Jumlah terkumpul Jumlah terkumpulGrade
2012 2011 2010 2009 Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Nov. Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.2013 2012
G.M.M. L 1,889 2,075 2,206 2,344 342 100 200 2,072 100 100 184 1,793S.M.R. L
G.M.M. 5 8,434 8,655 6,013 6,691 399 504 605 6,724 524 504 504 8,313S.M.R. 5
G.M.M. 10 249,744 248,889 216,629 205,954 17,467 20,855 19,778 218,645 16,973 21,969 18,850 230,664S.M.R. 10
G.M.M. 20 387,615 480,329 457,211 364,754 45,800 40,734 46,232 402,179 36,383 35,088 33,452 354,868S.M.R. 20
G.M.M. GP 52,845 68,406 75,359 61,755 2,756 4,345 3,591 32,514 3,188 4,859 4,102 52,101S.M.R. GP
G.M.M. CV 5,124 6,298 9,000 7,454 1,623 787 554 8,453 433 403 291 5,121S.M.R. CV
Lain-Lain * 22,827 83,729 71,964 6,149 464 5,226 5,136 44,085 3,732 168 136 7,430Others
Jumlah 728,477 898,381 838,382 655,101 68,851 72,551 76,096 714,672 61,333 63,091 57,519 660,290Total
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional* - Lain-lain termasuk housegrade / Others includes housegradeK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Cumulative
20
Cumulative2013 2012
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
JADUAL 6 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 6 : Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types
Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
Jumlah terkumpul
Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Jan. - Nov. Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Jan. - Nov. Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan. - Nov.p Jan. - Nov.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Getah Asap Berbunga - - 43 60 61 7,883 3,546 4,725 52,949 37,979 7,883 3,546 4,768 53,009 38,040Ribbed Smoked Sheets -
Lateks Pekat 6 - - 23 - 27,270 26,905 28,059 305,796 296,636 27,276 26,905 28,059 305,819 296,636Latex Concentrate -
Getah Berpiawaian* 233 368 355 4,794 1,996 33,245 35,544 32,254 308,968 267,510 33,478 35,912 32,609 313,762 269,506Standard Rubber -
Jenis-jenis lain - - 147 148 248 25,317 18,685 21,708 215,270 183,857 25,317 18,685 21,855 215,418 184,105Other types
Jumlah 239 368 545 5,025 2,305 93,715 84,680 86,746 882,983 785,982 93,954 85,048 87,291 888,008 788,287Total
Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah
Type From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Getah Asap Berbunga 81 37 201 1,000 44,871 43,267 46,137 47,593 44,952 43,304 46,338 48,593Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 1 21 12 71 322,200 299,627 361,792 339,392 322,202 299,648 361,804 339,463Latex Concentrate
Getah Berpiawaian* 2,502 877 537 3,756 298,419 165,159 163,570 194,410 300,921 166,036 164,107 198,166Standard Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 248 281 209 649 203,212 158,165 133,793 151,887 203,460 158,446 134,002 152,536Other types
Jumlah 2,833 1,216 958 5,476 868,703 666,218 705,292 733,282 871,535 667,434 706,250 738,758Total
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional* Piawaian getah secara teknikal setaraf dengan G.M.M. / Rubber by technical standard similar to S.M.RK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Cumulative2013 2013 2013 Jumlah terkumpul
Cumulative
21
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
CumulativeJumlah terkumpul
JADUAL 7 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA ASALTable 7: Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin
Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
Jumlah terkumpul
Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan.-Nov.p Jan.-Nov. Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan.-Nov.p Jan.-Nov. Nov.p Okt. Sept. Jan.-Nov.p Jan.-Nov.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Indonesia Rep. - - - 247 300 1,449 987 561 9,277 9,219 1,449 987 561 9,524 9,519
Kemboja/Cambodia - 164 63 290 105 2,198 1,781 3,704 23,229 20,559 2,198 1,945 3,767 23,519 20,664
India - - - - - 467 663 613 21,051 6,747 467 663 613 21,051 6,747
Myanmar - - - - - 5,401 1,063 1,239 23,247 17,996 5,401 1,063 1,239 23,247 17,996
Filipina/Philippines - - - - - 6,500 7,210 4,776 50,626 46,354 6,500 7,210 4,776 50,626 46,354
Thailand - - 43 93 176 42,271 37,710 41,567 457,211 455,733 42,271 37,710 41,610 457,304 455,909
Viet Nam 210 204 334 2,229 978 24,364 28,142 28,009 201,758 146,449 24,574 28,346 28,343 203,987 147,427
Negara lain/Other countries 29 - 105 2,167 746 11,065 7,124 6,277 96,584 82,925 11,094 7,124 6,382 98,751 83,671- - - 627- - -
Jumlah 239 368 545 5,026 2,305 93,715 84,680 86,746 882,983 785,982 93,954 85,048 87,291 888,009 788,287Total
Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Indonesia Rep. 300 406 189 1,749 10,203 15,762 52,372 55,251 10,503 16,168 52,561 57,000
Kemboja/Cambodia 105 42 - - 23,072 9,964 5,409 3,408 23,177 10,006 5,409 3,408
India - 44 - 303 7,504 17,119 8,901 22,113 7,504 17,163 8,901 22,416
Myanmar - - - 280 19,115 21,406 29,889 18,709 19,115 21,406 29,889 18,989
Filipina/Philippines - - - 682 51,387 53,855 39,468 28,584 51,387 53,855 39,468 29,266
Thailand 176 14 200 86 497,940 407,231 435,740 484,607 498,116 407,245 435,940 484,693
Viet Nam 1,453 38 58 471 166,360 64,432 68,399 36,753 167,813 64,471 68,457 37,224
Negara lain/Other countries 799 671 511 1,905 93,121 76,449 65,114 83,858 93,920 77,120 65,625 85,763
Jumlah 2,833 1,216 958 5,476 868,703 666,218 705,292 733,282 871,535 667,434 706,250 738,758Total
Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
Cumulative Cumulative CumulativeJumlah terkumpul2013 2013 2013Jumlah terkumpul
22
JADUAL 8: STOK GETAH ASLI PADA HUJUNG BULAN MENGIKUT BANCI JADUAL 9 : PENGELUARAN DAN STOK LATEKS PEKATTable 8: Stocks of Natural Rubber held at the end of the month by Census Table 9 : Production and Stocks of Concentrated Latex
Tonnes D.R.C.
Pada Tempoh Pengeluaran Stok padaakhir Period Production akhir tempohbulan Stocks at theAt the end end of periodof the
Banci monthCensus Nov.p Okt. Sept. Nov. Okt. Sept.
Estet Getah 289 290 287 240 217 139 2012 75,985 17,496Rubber Estates
2011 79,940 20,389
2010 92,428 18,593
2009 110,913 21,859
Pemproses Getah 130,023 141,300 151,173 145,383 132,601 117,483
Tan metrik K.G.K.
23
Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.
2013 2012
Pemproses Getah 130,023 141,300 151,173 145,383 132,601 117,483Rubber Processors 2013 Jan. - Nov.p 65,610 18,750
2012 Jan. - Nov. 70,043 17,578
2013 Nov.p 6,113 18,750
Pengguna Getah 17,136 16,655 16,421 16,439 15,683 16,429 Okt. 6,393 18,149Rubber Consumers
Sept. 6,725 18,347
2012 Nov. 5,843 17,578
Okt. 6,636 17,267
Jumlah 147,448 158,245 167,881 162,062 148,501 134,051 Sept. 5,916 17,804Total
Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
23
JADUAL 10 : PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT INDUSTRITable 10 : Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry
Keterangan Industri Membuat Membuat produk getah lain, t.k.m. Semua JumlahIndustri tayar dan kasut Manufacture of other rubber products, n.e.c. industri TotalIndustry tiub getah pembuatanDescription Tyres and Manufacture lain yang
tubes of rubber Campuran Gelang Kepingan- Produk lateks Produk menggunakanindustries footwear getah getah kepingan Latex products getah getah asli
Rubber Rubber getah lain All othercompound bands Rubber Sarung Benang Foam Produk Other manufacturing
sheeting tangan getah Foam lateks rubber industriesTempoh sheeting getah Rubber lain products consumingPeriod Rubber thread Other latex natural rubber
gloves products (a)
2012 30,191 864 15,427 2,274 4,600 299,256 41,457 4,296 25,220 11,921 5,892 441,398
2011 31,602 671 1,436 2,334 4,356 273,129 44,160 3,358 23,663 11,679 5,690 402,078
2010 38,810 614 1,958 2,530 3,905 314,159 47,759 3,705 24,675 14,314 5,425 457,854
2009 37,063 494 962 1,843 3,837 316,711 57,961 2,597 22,330 19,845 5,063 468,706
2013 Jan. - Nov.p 26,747 831 1,541 2,217 3,433 279,707 38,772 4,014 26,894 10,746 5,179 400,081
24
Tonnes D.R.C.Tan metrik K.G.K.
2012 Jan. - Nov. 27,842 780 14,408 2,051 4,151 272,953 38,002 3,884 23,058 10,996 5,422 403,547
2013 Nov.p 2,357 40 135 208 163 25,043 3,930 411 2,349 1,002 461 36,099
Okt. 2,585 65 129 215 361 25,422 3,329 455 2,409 1,236 554 36,760
Sept. 2,480 63 144 213 337 24,999 4,837 397 2,372 1,059 526 37,427
2012 Nov. 2,015 80 1,129 191 375 26,161 3,823 363 2,001 1,005 469 37,612
Okt. 2,244 98 1,272 185 463 26,130 3,753 377 2,197 1,039 539 38,297
Sept. 2,592 75 1,191 173 365 25,471 3,275 298 2,074 1,015 490 37,019
Nota :p
- Awalan / Provisional K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content(a)
All other manufacturing industries consuming natural rubber according to industry description includes cordage, rope and twine industries, manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard articles, n.e.c.,manufacture of chemical products, n.e.c., manufacture of plastic products, n.e.c., foundries, cables and wires, manufacture of motor vehicle parts and accessories, manufacture and assembly ofbicycles, tricycles and trishaws.
Semua industri pembuatan lain yang menggunakan getah asli mengikut keterangan industri termasuk industri membuat tali-temali, tali dan pintal, membuat keluaran pulpa, kertas dankertas tebal, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran kimia, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran plastik, t.k.m., bengkel-bengkel, kabel dan dawai, membuat bahagian pengganti kereta motor dankelengkapannya, membuat dan memasang basikal, basikal roda tiga dan beca.
JADUAL 11: HARGA PURATA BULANAN BAGI GETAH ASLIAverage Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)Table 11 : Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber
Sen/Kg.
Tempoh Harga di ladang Sebut Harga pada waktu tengahari - "F.O.B."**Period Farmgate price Noon Quotations - F.O.B.
Skrap Lateks Pekat* Getah Mutu Malaysia (1 - Pallet tan metrik)Field Latex Scrap Latex Concentrate Standard Malaysian Rubber (1 - Tonne pallet)
G.M.M. CV G.M.M. L G.M.M. 5 G.M.M. GP G.M.M. 10 G.M.M. 20S.M.R. CV S.M.R. L S.M.R. 5 S.M.R. GP S.M.R. 10 S.M.R. 20
2012 834.14 794.06 659.66 1,087.98 1,045.54 974.05 971.05 954.50 952.50
2011 1,182.05 1,118.74 889.45 1,492.75 1,437.63 1,373.83 1,370.83 1,350.33 1,348.33
2010 937.31 919.64 743.36 1,206.88 1,157.62 1,080.70 1,077.70 1,060.08 1,058.08
2009 510.25 520.23 447.52 707.08 677.28 655.72 652.72 639.36 637.36
2013 Jan. - Nov. 696.08 636.24 562.77 925.31 839.04 797.47 794.47 779.66 777.66
2012 Jan. - Nov. 843.81 800.47 667.04 1,102.79 1,059.83 981.69 978.69 862.07 960.07
2013 Nov. 651.16 590.74 512.45 844.25 745.85 743.30 740.30 725.98 723.98
Okt. 649.84 594.63 528.45 861.16 764.70 753.45 750.45 736.05 734.05
Sept. 691.94 645.82 555.40 889.45 799.53 796.45 793.45 778.68 776.68
2012 Nov. 700.94 690.70 560.95 926.13 893.58 860.85 857.85 842.35 840.35
Okt. 762.13 728.91 616.20 1,008.52 970.59 908.30 905.30 889.41 887.41
Sept. 703.58 674.53 586.71 967.11 929.97 849.42 846.42 831.13 829.13
Nota : * 60% Kandungan Getah Kering (K.G.K) / 60% Dry Rubber Content (D.R.C.)**F.O.B. - Free On Board
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Punca: Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM)Source: Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB)
Susu Getah Cair
JADUAL 12 : GUNA TENAGA DAN GAJI & UPAH DIBAYAR MENGIKUT KATEGORI PEKERJA DI ESTET GETAHTable 12 : Employment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Category of Workers
Seperti Pemilik Pekerja bergaji dan Gaji & Upah Jumlahpada yang Employees and Salaries & Wages yangakhir bekerja diambiltempoh dan bekerjaAs at end pekerja Pekerja diambil secara langsung Pekerja diambil secara kontrak Jumlah Totalof period keluarga Employees directly employed Employees on contract basis Total number
tidak of personsbergaji engagedWorking Kakitangan Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilang Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilangproprietors Pentadbiran Estate Workers Factory Workers Estate Workers Factory Workersand unpaid Administrative Stafffamilyworkers
Bilangan Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji &Number pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah
Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salariesof workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages
(RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000)
2012 Dis. 3 1,273 2,669 8,444 12,250 43 49 2,696 3,948 - - 12,456 18,916 12,459
2011 Dis. 2 1,138 2,119 7,323 9,214 45 63 2,379 4,213 - - 10,885 15,609 10,887
2010 Dis. 3 1,168 1,966 6,994 8,418 48 55 2,597 3,314 - - 10,807 13,753 10,810
2009 Dis. 4 1,151 1,848 7,048 7,438 39 41 2,135 2,538 - - 10,373 11,865 10,377
2013 Nov.p 4 1,441 2,924 8,384 8,647 46 50 2,399 3,349 - - 12,270 14,970 12,274
Okt. 4 1,458 3,060 8,328 9,258 46 53 2,506 2,903 - - 12,338 15,274 12,342
Sept. 4 1,426 3,231 8,404 9,198 44 54 2,674 3,360 - - 12,548 15,843 12,552
2012 Nov. 3 1,285 2,273 8,521 7,690 42 40 2,656 3,140 - - 12,504 13,143 12,507
Okt. 4 1,295 2,386 8,515 9,029 42 42 2,631 3,900 - - 12,483 15,357 12,487
Sept. 3 1,292 2,561 8,505 8,762 43 41 2,592 3,385 - - 12,432 14,749 12,435
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional
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JADUAL 13 : PRODUKTIVITI PENGELUARAN DAN PENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAHTable 13 : Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates
Tempoh Bilangan pekerja pada akhir tempoh Gaji & Upah (RM '000) Keluasan Pengeluaran Keluasan Purata Produktiviti ProduktivitiPeriod Number of workers at end of period Salaries & Wages ditanam Production ditoreh bil. hari pengeluaran penoreh
pada (Kg K.G.K) pada menoreh Productivity (sehari)akhir (Kg D.R.C) akhir Average of production Productivity of
Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah tempoh tempoh number (Kg/Hek) tappersEstate Workers Others Total Estate Workers Others Total Planted Tapped of (Kg/Ha) (per day)
area area tappingat end of at end of days
Penoreh Pekerja Penoreh Pekerja period period (RM) (Kg K.G.K)Tappers Ladang Tappers Ladang (Hektar) (Hektar) (Kg D.R.C.)
Field Field (Hectare ) (Hectare )Workers Workers
2012 9,020 2,120 1,319 12,459 124,712 21,899 28,590 175,201 65,935 58,756,592 41,613 256 1,412.0 54.1 25.5
2011 8,181 1,521 1,185 10,887 108,513 14,158 23,526 146,197 49,861 53,016,312 38,484 259 1,377.6 51.2 25.0
2010 8,249 1,342 1,219 10,810 86,413 12,540 21,184 120,137 50,737 55,983,530 40,711 264 1,375.1 39.7 25.7
2009 7,721 1,462 1,194 10,377 74,168 12,570 20,326 107,064 48,501 56,228,422 38,806 264 1,449.0 36.4 27.6
2013 Jan. - Nov.p 8,388 2,395 1,491 12,274 112,610 25,141 32,577 170,328 77,554 52,027,087 41,437 237 1,255.6 56.5 26.1
2012 Jan. - Nov. 9,053 2,124 1,330 12,507 102,313 17,270 23,559 143,142 66,121 48,988,455 41,999 217 1,166.4 51.8 24.8
2013 Nov.p8,388 2,395 1,491 12,274 9,784 2,212 2,974 14,970 77,554 4,511,567 41,437 19 108.9 60.0 27.7
Okt. 8,394 2,440 1,508 12,342 9,801 2,360 3,113 15,274 77,584 4,888,347 41,691 20 117.3 58.2 29.0
Sept. 8,715 2,363 1,474 12,552 10,251 2,308 3,284 15,843 77,604 5,296,247 42,037 21 126.0 55.8 28.8
2012 Nov. 9,053 2,124 1,330 12,507 9,023 1,807 2,313 13,143 66,121 4,316,937 41,952 18 102.9 55.5 26.6
Okt. 9,100 2,046 1,341 12,487 11,021 1,909 2,427 15,357 66,121 5,555,097 41,999 21 132.3 56.4 28.4
Sept. 9,067 2,030 1,338 12,435 10,309 1,838 2,602 14,749 66,239 5,256,193 42,081 21 124.9 54.1 27.6
Nota :p
- Awalan / Provisional* - K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
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JADUAL 14 : PENGELUARAN, KELUASAN DITOREH DAN PURATA BILANGAN HARI MENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAH MENGIKUT NEGERITable 14 : Production, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in Rubber Estates by State
Negeri Bilangan Pengeluaran* Keluasan ditoreh pada akhir tempoh Purata bilangan hari menorehState estet Production Tapped area at end of period Average number of tapping days
Number Hektarof estates Hectare
Nov. Okt. Sept. Nov. Okt. Sept. Nov. Okt. Sept.
Johor 19 746 807 710 4,543 4,543 4,622 21 23 22
Kedah 51 907 605 931 9,966 10,121 10,233 18 15 17
Kelantan & Terengganu 17 443 513 702 5,697 5,783 5,845 19 22 24
Melaka 13 121 137 155 1,055 1,063 1,063 15 19 20
Negeri Sembilan 21 666 1,079 1,075 6,045 6,045 6,186 21 24 24
Pahang 17 725 703 758 5,278 5,283 5,235 22 22 24
Perak 25 764 851 776 7,303 7,303 7,303 20 21 22
Selangor 7 135 188 184 1,463 1,463 1,463 20 22 23
Sabah & Sarawak 3 5 5 5 87 87 87 7 7 6
Jumlah 173 4,512 4,888 5,296 41,437 41,691 42,037 19 20 21Total
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional(a) Tiada estet direkodkan bagi negeri Pulau Pinang dan Perlis / No estates were recorded in Pulau Pinang and Perlis.* K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
2013
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Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
2013 2013
(a)
