Peka Wajib Electric f52011
-
Upload
fillyana01 -
Category
Documents
-
view
7 -
download
5
description
Transcript of Peka Wajib Electric f52011
![Page 1: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
PEKA 1: AIMS1) TO STUDY THE RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN CURRENT AND POTENTIAL DIFFERENCEACROSS CONSTANTAN WIRE
2) TO CALCULATE RESISTANCEOF THE CONSTANTAN WIRE
Name : …………………………………………….
Class : ………………………
Group : ………………………
Date : ………………………
SMK Abdul Rahman Talib,Kuantan Pahang.
SPM 2011
Diagram (a) shows a simple electric circuit. A voltmeter is used to measure the potential difference across a constantan wire in the circuit. Diagram (b) shows the voltmeter measured the potential difference across the same constantan wire but a low current flows through the wire.
Based on the above information and observation:
(carry out exp and write a report based on the following template)
(a) Inference : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
(b) Hypothesis : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
√ S
E1 PP1 Inference
PP2 Hypothesis
PP3 Aim/ objective
PP4 Variables (Manipulated, Responding and Fixed)
E1 PP1 Apparatus & Mateials
PP2 Draw any science apparatus in correct arrangement and accurately (label)
PP3 Method to control manipulated&responding variables
PP4 Obtaining Data
E2 PP1 Set up apparatus & material
PP2 Procedure & technique
PP3 Take and read the measurements correctly
E3 PP1 Draw a table (columns&rows with titles and units)
PP2 Manipulated variables (consistent)
PP3 Responding variables (consistent)
PP4 Secondary data (consistent)
E4 PP1 Title, axes with units
PP2 Uniform scale and 4 plotted points
PP3 Smooth curve / correct shape and the size > 50%
PP4 Gradient - technique and unit
PP5 Extrapolation and Intrapolation
PP6 Conclusion
PP7 Precautions
E5 PP1 Interested and inquiry
PP2 Systematic
PP3 Cooperative
PP4 Responsible
(CONDUCTING SKILL)
(DATA SKILL)
SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION
P1 (PLANNING SKILL)
P2 (PLANNING SKILL)
(INTERPRETING&CONCLUSION
SKILL)
(SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE&MOR
AL VALUES)
SKOR E1
![Page 2: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Aim:
Manipulated variable
:
Responding variable
:
Fixed variable :
List of apparatus
:
Arrangement of apparatus
Procedure 1) Switch on the circuit and adjust the rheostat until the reading on the ammeter, I = …………. A
2) Record the reading shown on the voltmeter, V.
3) Repeat the experiment for different values of current, I =…………, …………, …………, ………… and …………
Tabulation of data
Analysis data
: i) Draw a graph of V against I ii) Calculate resistance of constantan wire
Conclusion :
Precautions: (a): (b)
2 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
![Page 3: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
PEKA 2: AIMS1) TO STUDY THE RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN CURRENT AND POTENTIAL DIFFERENCEACROSS BULB
2) TO CALCULATE RESISTANCEOF BULB AT DIFFERENCECURRENT VALUES
Name : …………………………………………….
Class : ………………………
Group : ………………………
Date : ………………………
SMK Abdul Rahman Talib,Kuantan Pahang.
SPM 2011
Diagram (a) shows a simple electric circuit that consist a bulb. Diagram (b) shows the same bulb lights up dim when a low current flows through it.
Based on the above information and observation:
(carry out exp and write a report based on the following template)
(a) Inference : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
(b) Hypothesis : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
√ S
E1 PP1 Inference
PP2 Hypothesis
PP3 Aim/ objective
PP4 Variables (Manipulated, Responding and Fixed)
E1 PP1 Apparatus & Mateials
PP2 Draw any science apparatus in correct arrangement and accurately (label)
PP3 Method to control manipulated&responding variables
PP4 Obtaining Data
E2 PP1 Set up apparatus & material
PP2 Procedure & technique
PP3 Take and read the measurements correctly
E3 PP1 Draw a table (columns&rows with titles and units)
PP2 Manipulated variables (consistent)
PP3 Responding variables (consistent)
PP4 Secondary data (consistent)
E4 PP1 Title, axes with units
PP2 Uniform scale and 4 plotted points
PP3 Smooth curve / correct shape and the size > 50%
PP4 Gradient - technique and unit
PP5 Extrapolation and Intrapolation
PP6 Conclusion
PP7 Precautions
E5 PP1 Interested and inquiry
PP2 Systematic
PP3 Cooperative
PP4 Responsible
(CONDUCTING SKILL)
(DATA SKILL)
SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION
P1 (PLANNING SKILL)
P2 (PLANNING SKILL)
(INTERPRETING&CONCLUSION
SKILL)
(SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE&MOR
AL VALUES)
SKOR E1
![Page 4: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Aim:
Manipulated variable
:
Responding variable
:
Fixed variable :
List of apparatus
:
Arrangement of apparatus
Procedure 1) Switch on the circuit and adjust the rheostat until the reading on the ammeter, I = …………. A
2) Record the reading shown on the voltmeter, V.
3) Repeat the experiment for different values of current, I =…………, …………, …………, ………… and …………
Tabulation of data
Analysis data
: i) Draw a graph of V against I (do start from zero and u should get a curve line) ii) Calculate resistance at I, 0.2 A and 0.4 A. (u should draw 2 tangents at 0.2 A and 0.4 A n draw a big triangle)
Conclusion :
Precautions : (a)
4 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
![Page 5: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
car battery
connecting wire
: (b)
PEKA 3: AIMS1) TO STUDY THE RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN LENGTH OF A WIRE AND ITS RESISTANCE
Name : …………………………………………….
Class : ………………………
Group : ………………………
Date : ………………………
SMK Abdul Rahman Talib,Kuantan Pahang.
SPM 2011
Diagram (e) and (f) show two identical bulbs with different brightness.
5 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
√ S
E1 PP1 Inference
PP2 Hypothesis
PP3 Aim/ objective
PP4 Variables (Manipulated, Responding and Fixed)
E1 PP1 Apparatus & Mateials
PP2 Draw any science apparatus in correct arrangement and accurately (label)
PP3 Method to control manipulated&responding variables
PP4 Obtaining Data
E2 PP1 Set up apparatus & material
PP2 Procedure & technique
PP3 Take and read the measurements correctly
E3 PP1 Draw a table (columns&rows with titles and units)
PP2 Manipulated variables (consistent)
PP3 Responding variables (consistent)
PP4 Secondary data (consistent)
E4 PP1 Title, axes with units
PP2 Uniform scale and 4 plotted points
PP3 Smooth curve / correct shape and the size > 50%
PP4 Gradient - technique and unit
PP5 Extrapolation and Intrapolation
PP6 Conclusion
PP7 Precautions
E5 PP1 Interested and inquiry
PP2 Systematic
PP3 Cooperative
PP4 Responsible
(CONDUCTING SKILL)
(DATA SKILL)
SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION
P1 (PLANNING SKILL)
P2 (PLANNING SKILL)
(INTERPRETING&CONCLUSION
SKILL)
(SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE&MOR
AL VALUES)
SKOR E1
![Page 6: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
(e) (f)
(a) Inference : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
(b) Hypothesis : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
(c) Aim : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
Manipulated variable : …………………………………………
Responding variable
: …………………………………………
Fixed variable : …………………………………………
List of apparatus : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
Arrangement of apparatus
Procedure 1) Switch on the circuit and place the jockey so that length of constantan wire, L is 10.0 cm. Adjust the rheostat until the ammeter shows I = ………… A
2) Record the reading of potential difference, V on the voltmeter. Calculate resistance of the wire using formula R = V/I
3) Repeat the experiment for different lengths of constantan wire, L= 20.0 cm, 30.0 cm, 40.0 cm and 50.0 cm.
Tabulation of data
6 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
![Page 7: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Analysis data : Draw a graph of R against l
Conclusion :
Precautions: (a)
: (b)
PEKA 4: AIMS1) TO STUDY THE RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN THICKNESS OF A WIRE AND ITS RESISTANCE OR
TO STUDY THE RELATIONSHIPBETWEEN NUMBER OF WIRE(s) AND ITS RESISTANCE
Name : …………………………………………….
Class : ………………………
Group : ………………………
Date : ………………………
SMK Abdul Rahman Talib,Kuantan Pahang.
SPM 2011
Diagram (g) and (h) show two identical bulbs with different brightness.
7 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
√ S
E1 PP1 Inference
PP2 Hypothesis
PP3 Aim/ objective
PP4 Variables (Manipulated, Responding and Fixed)
E1 PP1 Apparatus & Mateials
PP2 Draw any science apparatus in correct arrangement and accurately (label)
PP3 Method to control manipulated&responding variables
PP4 Obtaining Data
E2 PP1 Set up apparatus & material
PP2 Procedure & technique
PP3 Take and read the measurements correctly
E3 PP1 Draw a table (columns&rows with titles and units)
PP2 Manipulated variables (consistent)
PP3 Responding variables (consistent)
PP4 Secondary data (consistent)
E4 PP1 Title, axes with units
PP2 Uniform scale and 4 plotted points
PP3 Smooth curve / correct shape and the size > 50%
PP4 Gradient - technique and unit
PP5 Extrapolation and Intrapolation
PP6 Conclusion
PP7 Precautions
E5 PP1 Interested and inquiry
PP2 Systematic
PP3 Cooperative
PP4 Responsible
(CONDUCTING SKILL)
(DATA SKILL)
SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION
P1 (PLANNING SKILL)
P2 (PLANNING SKILL)
(INTERPRETING&CONCLUSION
SKILL)
(SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE&MOR
AL VALUES)
SKOR E1
![Page 8: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
(g) (h)
(a) Inference : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
(b) Hypothesis : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
(c) Aim : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
Manipulated variable
: …………………………………………
Responding variable
: …………………………………………
Fixed variable : …………………………………………
List of apparatus
: …………………………………………………………………………………………………
Arrangement of apparatus
Procedure1) Connect a constantan wire across X and Y. Switch on the circuit and
adjust the rheostat until the ammeter shows I = ………… A2) Record the reading of potential difference, V on the voltmeter.
Calculate resistance of the wire using formula R = V/I3) Repeat the experiment for different number of constantan wire, n= 2, 3,
4 and 5.
Tabulation of data
8 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
![Page 9: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Analysis data : Draw a graph of R against n
Conclusion :
Precautions: (a)
: (b)
PEKA 5: AIMS1. To determine relationship
between current and potential
difference across dry cells
2. Determine the electromotive
force, emf of dry cells
3. Determine the internal
resistance of dry cells
Name : …………………………………………….
Class : ………………………
Group : ………………………
Date : ………………………
SMK Abdul Rahman Talib,Kuantan Pahang.
SPM 2011
(a) Aim : To determine the electromotive force, emf and internal resistance, r of dry cells.
List of apparatus
: ……………………………………………………………………………………………
Arrangement of apparatus
9 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
√ S
E1 PP1 Inference
PP2 Hypothesis
PP3 Aim/ objective
PP4 Variables (Manipulated, Responding and Fixed)
E1 PP1 Apparatus & Mateials
PP2 Draw any science apparatus in correct arrangement and accurately (label)
PP3 Method to control manipulated&responding variables
PP4 Obtaining Data
E2 PP1 Set up apparatus & material
PP2 Procedure & technique
PP3 Take and read the measurements correctly
E3 PP1 Draw a table (columns&rows with titles and units)
PP2 Manipulated variables (consistent)
PP3 Responding variables (consistent)
PP4 Secondary data (consistent)
E4 PP1 Title, axes with units
PP2 Uniform scale and 4 plotted points
PP3 Smooth curve / correct shape and the size > 50%
PP4 Gradient - technique and unit
PP5 Extrapolation and Intrapolation
PP6 Conclusion
PP7 Precautions
E5 PP1 Interested and inquiry
PP2 Systematic
PP3 Cooperative
PP4 Responsible
(CONDUCTING SKILL)
(DATA SKILL)
SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION
P1 (PLANNING SKILL)
P2 (PLANNING SKILL)
(INTERPRETING&CONCLUSION
SKILL)
(SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE&MOR
AL VALUES)
SKOR E1
![Page 10: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Procedure 1) Switch on the circuit. Adjust the rheostat until the current flows, I = …………….
2) Record the potential difference, V across the dry cells.
3) Repeat the experiment for different values of current,
I = ……………., ……………., ……………. and …………….
Tabulation of data
.
.
Analysis data : Draw a graph of V against I( u should get a graph that decreases linearly. Discuss with yor teacher about the axes)
Analysis graphs1. From the graph plotted, state the relationship between the
potential difference, V across the cell and the current flow, I?
2. By using the equation E = V + Ir
(a) Write V in terms of E, I and r.
(b) Explain how you can determine the values of E and r from the graph
plotted in this experiment.
(c) Determine the values of E and r from the graph.
(calculate gradient and determine y-intercept)
10 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1
![Page 11: Peka Wajib Electric f52011](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081823/577cc7a71a28aba711a1920e/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Conclusion :
Precautions1. .2. .
11 | R b a @ s m a r t – P h y s i c s P E K A f o r S P M 2 0 1 1