Peace Corps Post Profiles

8/14/2019 Peace Corps Post Profiles

1/71

W Wfn

Qcb st`tkstkd`n a`t` ke tcb lnnlwkeo dluetry prlfnbs dljb prkj`rkny rlj tcb _lrna Ièhs _lrna Abvbnlpjbet Keakd`tlrs 977?% @aaktkle`n slurdbs `rb

tcb Wè @jbrkdè Cb`ntc Lroèkz`tkle. tcb Rektba E`tkles Dlebrbedb le Qràb èa Abvbnlpjbet. REKDBF. tcb Rektba E`tkles Tt`tkstkds Akvkskle. tcb

R%T% Tt`tb Abp`rtjbet. èa tcb _lrna Cb`ntc Lroèkz`tkle%

@nièk` %%%%%%%%%

@rjbek` %%%%%%%%%

@zbri`kmè %%%%%%%%%

Ibnkzb %%%%%%%%%

Ibeke %%%%%%%%%

Ilnkvk` %%%%%%%%%

Iltswè` %%%%%%%%%

Iuno`rk` %%%%%%%%%

Iurhke` F`sl %%%%%%%%%

D`jilak` %%%%%%%%%D`jbrlle %%%%%%%%%

D`pb Vbrab %%%%%%%%%

Dcke` %%%%%%%%%

Dlst` Ykd` %%%%%%%%%

Aljkekdè Ybpuinkd %%%%%%%%%

B`stbre D`rkiibè %%%%%%%%%

Bduàlr %%%%%%%%%

Bn T`nvàlr %%%%%%%%%

Btcklpk` %%%%%%%%%

Fkmk %%%%%%

Qcb O`jik` %%%%%%

Oblrok` %%%%%%

Ocè` %%%%%%

Ou`tbj`n` %%%%%%

Oukeb` %%%%%%

Ouyè` %%%%%%

Cleaur`s %%%%%%

M`j`kd` %%%%%%

Mlraè %%%%%%

H`z`hcstè %%%%%%

Hbey` %%%%%%

Hkrki`tk %%%%%%

Hyroyz Ybpuinkd %%%%%%

Nbsltcl %%%%%%

Nkibrk` %%%%%%

J`dbalek` %%%%%%

Jàò`sd`r %%%%%%

J`n`wk %%%%%%

J`nk %%%%%%

Jùrktèk` %%%%%%

Jbxkdl %%%%%%

Jkdrlebsk`. Fbabr`tba Tt`tbs l èa W`nù %%%%%%

Jlnalv` %%%%%%

Jleolnk` %%%%%%

Jlrlddl %%%%%%Jlz`jikqub %%%%%%

E`jkik` %%%%%%

Ekd`ròu` %%%%%%

Ekobr %%%%%%

Wè`j` %%%%%%

W`ròu`y %%%%%%

Wbru %%%%%%

Wcknkppkebs %%%%%%

Yljèk` %%%%%%

T`jl` %%%%%%

Tbebo`n %%%%%%

Tlnljle Ksnèas %%%%%%

Tlutc @rkd` %%%%%%

Turke`jb %%%%%%

Tw`zknèa %%%%%%

Qèzèk` %%%%%%

Qc`knèa %%%%%%

Qlol %%%%%%

Qleo` %%%%%%

Qurhjbekstè %%%%%%

Roèa` %%%%%%

Rhr`keb %%%%%%

Vèu`tu %%%%%%

]`jik` %%%%%%

Q C B W B @ D B D L Y W T 9 7 7 ; D L E O Y B T T K L E @ N I R A O B Q M R T Q K F K D @ Q K L E


2/71

Q C B W B @ D B D L Y W T 9 7 7 ; D L E O Y B T T K L E @ N I R A O B Q M R T Q K F K D @ Q K L E69

D`pkt`n Qkrè`

Wlpun`tkle 4 jknnkle

@eeu`n pbr d`pkt` kedljb !9.2?7

OAW orlwtc 2%2"

Flrbkoe akrbdt kevbstjbet !969 jknnkle

@aunt knnktbr`dy r`tb J`nb= 0"

Fbj`nb= 9"

Keèt jlrt`nkty r`tb 06 pbr 0.777 nkvb ikrtcs

Kjjuekz`tkle r`tb AWQ= ;?"

Jb`snbs= ;6"

@ddbss tl è kjprlvba w`tbr slurdb ;6"

CKV,@KAT prbv`nbedb Elt `v`knìnb

Ybnkokles Ksn`j= ?7"

@nièkè Lrtclalxy= 97"

Yljè D`tclnkdksj= 07"

Lfdk`n nèouòb @nièkè

@i``

Wrlor`j a`tbs prbsbet

Wrlor`j sbdtlrs Iuskebss AbvbnlpjbetBaud`tkle

Cb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT

Dluetry Wrlor@j lvbrvkbw

@nièk` lvbrwcbnjkeony `pprlvba ebw dlestktutkle ke 0;;3`s ` stbp tlw`ra strbeotcbekeo abjldr`dy% Qcb dluetry c`sprlorbssba tl ` abjldr`tkd. pnur`nkstkd systbj. wckdc nbatl suddbssun p`rnk`jbet`ry bnbdtkles ke Mueb 9772 èa tlnld`n olvbrejbet bnbdtkles cbna ke tcb wketbr l 977?% Qcbtrèsktkle tl tcb ebw olvbrejbet c`s tbstba tcb dluetrysdljjktjbet tl abjldr`dy%

@nièk` ks vbry pllr iy Burlpbè stèa`ras èa stknn ketcb jkast l tcb trèsktkle tl jlrb lpbe*j`rhbt bdleljy%Qcb olvbrejbet ks t`hkeo jb`surbs tl duri drkjb èarbvkvb bdleljkd dtkvkty iy ketbor`tkeo wbstbre ea dbetr`nBurlpb ketl kts lrbkoe plnkdy% J`mlr dc`nnbeobs rb nlw nkv*keo stèa`ras. pllr ker`strudturb. ea ckoc uebjpnlyjbet%Ybjkttèdbs rlj @nièkès irlà nnlw jèy `jknkbs tlsurvkvb% N`dh l sudkbet rìnb nèa. nèa aksputbs. rbjltbsdcllns ea cb`ntc dbetbrs. n`dh l orkduntur`n tbdcelnloy.pllr trèsplrt`tkle systbjs. uerbnkìnb bnbdtrkdkty. èankjktba rur`n drbakt c`vb nba tl uriè jkor`tkle. bspbdk`nny`jleo tcb ylueobr plpun tkle% @nièkè abjlor`pckds rbdcèokeo r`pkany `s tcb rur`n plpun`tkle jlvbs tl uriè`rb`s tl sbbh wlrh èa baud`tkle`n lpplrtuektkbs%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb Wb`db Dlrps kektk`tba ` prlor`j ke @nièk` ke 0;;9 wktcVlnuetbbrs sbrvkeo ke iuskebss abvbnlpjbet. baud`tkle èatcb bevkrlejbet% Ke 0;;?. tcb prlor`j w`s suspbeaba èa

Vlnuetbbrs bv`du`tba aub tl ` irb`halwe ke dkvkn lrabr èapuinkd s`bty% Qcb Wb`db Dlrps rbtureba tl @nièk` ke 9774.èa durrbetny c`s ?1 Vlnuetbbrs sbrvkeo ke tcrbb prlmbdts=

iuskebss abvbnl pjbet. bau d`tkle. èa cb`ntc èa CKV,@KAT% Vlnuetbbrs sbrvb ke tlwes èa ke sj`nnbr dljjuek*tkbs. cbnpkeo nld`n kestktutkles iukna tcbkr d`p`dkty tl àarbssnld`n kssubs% @nièk` ks snlwny abdbetr`nkzkeo rbspleskiknktkbsèa rbslurdbs rlj tcb e`tkle`n olvbrejbet tl nld`n olv*brejbets. èa dljjuektkbs `rb o`kekeo dletrln lvbr nld`n

w`tbr systbjs. rlàs. sdcllns. dnkekds. èa puinkd sbrvkdbs lrtcb rst tkjb% Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc dkty c`nns. dljjuektylroèkz`tkles. jkdrleèdb kestktutkles. rbslurdb dbetbrs.

uekvbrsktkbs. sdcllns. èa cb`ntc dnkekds%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

Iuke avnpe

Vlnuetbbrs ke tcks sbdtlr wlrh ke ` prlmbdt tc`t iuknas tcbd`p`dkty l dljjuekty lroèkz`tkles èa kestktutkles tlprljltb nld`n abvbnlpjbet% Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc nld`nolvbrejbets. eleolvbrejbet`n lroèkz`tkles #EOLs+. èa

iuskebss abvbnlpjbet lroèkz`tkles tl kjprlvb tcbkr lro`*

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue ?7 ?1

W ue #!777+ 9.09? 9.0?;

ÈtKdKW`tba ERjIbr lF VlNREtbbrs

D`ndun`tba Tbptbjibr 47 b`dc yb`r


3/71

K J W @ D Q K E O Q C B _ L Y N A Q C Y L R O C T B Y V K D B @ E A F Y K B E A T C K W

ekz`tkle`n èa jèòbjbet d`pìknktkbs% Vlnuetbbrs `nslprljltb dlnnìlr`tkvb `dtkvktkbs `jleo nld`n olvbrejbets.EOLs. iuskebssbs. èa dktkzbe orlups%

Qwl Vlnuetbbrs `t ` _lrna Cbrktòb sktb l REBTDL#Rektba E`tkles Baud`tkle`n. Tdkbetkkd. èa Duntur`nLroèkz`tkle+ dlnnìlr`tba wktc ` nld`n tr`vbn iuskebssèa è ketbre`tkle`n EOL tl lpbe tcb tlwes rst tlurkstkelrj`tkle dbetbr #QKD+% Qcb QKD lbrs rbb kelrj`*tkle`n j`tbrk`ns tl tlurksts tc`t wbrb drb`tba iy st` èa

Vlnuetbbrs. kednuakeo irldcurbs. p`jpcnbts. èa j`ps%Qcb Vlnuetbbrs c`vb `nsl prlvkaba tr`kekeo lr QKD st`èa dljjuekty vlnuetbbrs le tlurksj abvbnlpjbet èaprljltkle. j`rhbtkeo. èa dustljbr sbrvkdb%

buke

Baud`tkle Vlnuetbbrs tb`dc Beonksc s lrbkoe nèouòbke sbdlea`ry sdcllns ea wlrh wktc tcb Beonksc kestrudtlrstl kjprlvb tcbkr tb`dckeo shknns% @ bw Vlnuetbbrs rb nslpn`dba ke uekvbrsktkbs èa sdcllns l lrbkoe nèouòbs tlprbp`rb uturb tb`dcbrs l Beonksc. `s wbnn `s tl prljltb` e`sdbet tb`dcbr*tr`kekeo prlor`j% Beonksc baud`tlrsabvbnlp sdclln èa dljjuekty `dtkvktkbs tl prljltb tcbusb l dlevbrs`tkle`n Beonksc%

Leb Vlnuetbbr abvbnlpba ` dletkeukeo baud`tkleprlor`j lr 47 Beonksc tb`dcbrs ke cbr akstrkdt% _lrhkeo

wktc cbr dluetbrp`rt. tcb Vlnuetbbr lroèkzba ` sbrkbs lnbdturbs lr tcb tb`dcbrs le tlpkds sudc s Beonksc wrktkeoshknns. or`jj`r. puinkd spb`hkeo. drktkd`n tckehkeo. èaprlinbj slnvkeo% Qcb tr`kek eos prlvkaba tcb tb`dcbrs wclp`rtkdkp`tba wktc ebw kab`s ea jbtclas tl kjpnbjbet ketcbkr dn`ssrlljs%

Cnc e CKV,`Kas

Vlnuetbbrs prljltb cb`ntckbr dljjuektkbs iy wlrhkeowktc cb`ntc prljltkle ldbs. nld`n dnkekds. sdcllns. èadljjuekty orlups tl prlvkab baud`tkle le j`tbre`n èadckna cb`ntc. abet`n cyokbeb. w`tbr èa sèkt`tkle. aruo`w`rbebss. èa CKV,@KAT prbvbetkle% Qcby `nsl cbnpabvbnlp cb`ntc baud`tkle prlor`js èa j`tbrk`ns lrusb `t tcb nld`n nbvbn. èa wlrh wktc nld`n dluetbrp`rts tlkjprlvb tcb abnkvbry l cb`ntc baud`tkle%

_lrhkeo wktc nld`n dèdbr*p tkbet supplrt EOL. eaueaba iy tcb Tusè O% Hljbe lr tcb Durb Fluea`tkle. tb`j l tcrbb Vlnuetbbrs cbnpba abvbnlp èa kjpnbjbet` irb`st dèdbr `w`rbebss d`jp`koe ke tcbkr rbokle% Qcbtb`j abskoeba tcb d`jp`koe. drb`tba irldcurbs ea plst*brs tc`t prlvkaba kelrj`tkle le irb`st cb`ntc `w`rbebssèa sbn*bx`j. ea prljltba j`jjlor`js% Wlstbrs wbrbpn`dba le iknnil`ras èa iusbs. èa prlor`js le nld`ntbnbvkskle èa ràkl aksdussba tcb d`jp`koe% @ cb`ntc

Vlnuetbbr pn`dba ke ` sj`nnbr tlwe usba tcb d`jp`koesj`tbrk`ns tl dleaudt ` tr`kekeo l tr`kebrs wktc nld`n

wljbe nbàbrs% _lrhkeo wktc ` nld`n aldtlr èa duntur`ndbetbr akrbdtlr. scb tr`keba tcb wljbe le tlpkds rbn`tbatl irb`st cb`ntc%

Leb Vlnuetbbr wlrhba wktc lrpcès èa cljbnbssdcknarbe le sj`nn*sd`nb eèdk`n jèòbjbet. beìnkeotcbsb lnabr lrpcès èa cljbnbss dcknarbe tl hbbp eè*dk`n rbdlras lr sj`nn*sd`nb `dtkvktkbs% @eltcbr Vlnuetbbr

wlrhba wktc ` akstrkdt juekdkp`nkty tl d`rry lut ` wlrh*pn`db prbv`nbedb survby tc`t nba tl ?22 bjpnlybbs ttbea*keo CKV,@KAT baud`tkle`n sbsskles8 36 pbrdbet l tclsb`ttbeakeo tcb wlrhsclps wbrb tbstba%

K ibnkbvb tc`t tcb abakd`tkle. dljjktjbet. èa p`sskle l tcbsb Vlnuetbbrs wknn ib kjprketba

ke tcb jbjlry l lur tlwe nkhb ` dcrlekdnb ke tcb stleb. èa wknn ebvbr ib lrolttbe%

sk Wnak. W`dH`ra Cuekk Keku

omkh devke e avnpe lf`niek


4/71




BevkrlejbetCb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT

D`pkt`n [brbvè



OAW orlwtc 01%1"



Fbj`nb= 0"


Kjjuekz`tkle r`tb AWQ= ;7"

Jb`snbs= ;2"


CKV,@KAT prbv`nbedb 7%0"

Ybnkokle @rjbekè @plstlnkd Dcrkstkèkty

Lfdk`n nèouòb @rjbekè

@`


@rjbek` w`s ledb leb l tcb jlst keaustrk`nkzba rbpuinkds ltcb Tlvkbt Rekle. bxplrtkeo keaustrk`n èa ckoc*tbdcelnloyollas tl tcb ltcbr rbpuinkds% Qcb irb`hup l tcb Tlvkbt Rekle.dljikeba wktc tcb dlnn`psb l tràb èa eèdk`n systbjs.ab`nt ` drkppnkeo inlw tl @rjbek`s keaustrkbs% @aaktkle`nny.bdleljkd bbdts rlj ` 0;33 b`rtcqu`hb. wckdc hknnba jlrbtcè 92.777 pblpnb èa nbt jlrb tcè 277.777 cljbnbss.`rb stknn ibkeo bnt% @ inldhàb rbsuntkeo rlj tcb dlefkdt

wktc @zbri`kmè c`s abv`st`tba tcb bdleljy èa ketbesk*ba @rjbek`s abpbeabedb le bxtbre`n suppnkbs l bebroy.lla. èa j`tbrk`ns% Qcb dljike`tkle l tcbsb bvbets c`sdùsba ` ;7 pbrdbet nlss l OAW. iy `r tcb n`robst arlp l `nnlrjbr Tlvkbt rbpuinkds% Qcluoc judc c`s kjprlvba. c`n l`nn @rjbekès stknn nkvb ke plvbrty8 jlrb tcè leb ke skx nkvbke bxtrbjb plvbrty%

Wrlor@j FlDus

@rj bek ` ks ke tcb jka st l ckstl rkd dcèob% Abspk tb ktssbti`dhs. tcb dluetry ks snlwny trèsktklekeo tl ` j`rhbtbdleljy èa ` abjldr`tkd sldkbty% Wrkv`tb*sbdtlr `dtkvktkbs`rb bjbrokeo. èa wkab*sd`nb betrbprbebursckp ebbas tl ibsupplrtba tcrluoc tr`kekeo ea baud`tkle% @rjbekès rbdlo*ekzb tcb kjplrtèdb l Beonksc tl nkeh tcbjsbnvbs tl lutskabbdleljkd. baud`tkle`n. èa tbdcelnlokd`n lpplrtuektkbs%Jlrb `ttbetkle ks ibkeo okvbe tl cb`ntc baud`tkle èa prb*

vbetkle s è ntbre`tkvb tl tcb tràktkle`n dur`tkvb pprl`dc%@rjbekès `rb ibokeekeo tl rbdloekzb tcb kjplrtèdb l tcbbevkrlejbet s prkdbnbss iut tcrb`tbeba e`tkle`n rbslurdb%Qcb Wb`db Dlrps supplrts @rjbek`s abvbnlpjbet`n dc`n*nbeobs iy prlvkakeo prlor`js ke iuskebss abvbnlpjbet.baud`tkle. tcb bevkrlejbet`n èa cb`ntc èa CKV,@KAT%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

Iuke avnpe

@ hby dc`nnbeob `dkeo @rjbek` ks kektk`tkeo èa sust`kekeoebw keaustrkbs èa sbrvkdbs tc`t orlw. `ttr`dt kevbstjbets.drb`tb ebw mlis. èa `nnlw tcb dluetry tl flurksc wktcke

` irlàbr rbokle`n èa ketbre`tkle`n j`rhbt% Wb`db DlrpsVlnuetb brs cbnp abvbn lp @rj bekè lro èkz`tk le`n èadljjuekty d`p`dkty iy prlvkakeo dlesuntkeo èa tbdcekd`n`sskstèdb sbrvkdbs tl iuskebss dbetbrs ea eleolvbrejbet`nlroèkz`tkles #EOLs+% Vlnuetbbrs prlvkab tr`kekeo ke prlmbdtabskoe èa jèòbjbet. j`rhbtkeo. eèdb. lroèkz`tkle`nabvbnlpjbet. èa prlmbdt jlektlrkeo èa bv`nu`tkle%

Leb Vlnuetbbr. ke dlnnìlr`tkle wktc dljjuekty jbj*ibrs. o`tcbrba kelrj`tkle èa pkdturbs l tcb `rb`s eltìnbckstlrkd`n sktbs% _ktc tcks kelrj`tkle tcby rbabskoeba tlur*

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 37 39

W ue #!777+ 9.799 9.774




5/71


ksj j`tbrk`ns lr ` nld`n tlurksj dbetbr% Qcb Vlnuetbbr`nsl wlrhba wktc nld`n lroèkz`tkles tl lit`ke ueakeo tlprket ?27 tlurksj j`ps. ?27 irldcurbs. ea 027 wbndljb

illhs% @aaktkle`n ueas wbrb usba tl prlvkab tr`kekeo kedustljbr sbrvkdb èa clspkt`nkty lr tcb nld`n tlurksjkeaustry èa tl drb`tb ` tlurksj wbisktb%

buke

Qcb prlmbdt tc`t tb`dcbs Beonksc `s ` lrbkoe nèouòbkedrb`sbs tcb qu`nkty l Beonksc baud`tkle tcrluoclut

@rjbek`% Vlnuetbbrs tb`dc ke sbdlea`ry sdcllns. dlnnbobs.uekvbrsktkbs. tr`kekeo dbetbrs. èa baud`tkle`n EOLs%Kestrudtkle ks prlvkaba ke sdcllns èa tcrluoc elelr*j`n baud`tkle`n `dtkvktkbs. sudc `s `tbr*sdclln dnuis%

Vlnuetbbrs prlvkab prlbsskle`n abvbnlpjbet lr tb`dcbrstcrluoc tb`j tb`dckeo èa wlrhsclps% Jèy Vlnuetbbrs`nsl wlrh le kelrj`tkle èa dljjuekd`tkles tbdceln*loy prlmbdts%

Tbvbr`n Vlnuetbbrs cbnpba lroèkzb è Ketbre`tkle`nLutrb`dc Dl`nktkle d`jp tc`t w`s clstba ke @rjbek` n`stsujjbr% Qcb d`jps `dàbjkd durrkdunuj kednuaba tlp*kds sudc `s dkvkn nbàbrsckp. dluetry stuakbs. èa duntur`n`w`rbebss% Ttuabets rlj @rjbek`. Oblrok`. Nktcuèk`.Yussk`. Qurhby. èa Rhr`keb `ttbeaba tcb d`jp èa p`r*tkdkp`tba ke v`rklus `dtkvktkbs kednuakeo jlabn BurlpbèRekle abi`tbs%

bevkee

Qcb bevkrlejbet`n baud`tkle prlmbdt r`ksbs dljjuektkbsbevkrlejbet`n `w`rbebss% Kt `nsl ketrlaudbs bxpbrkbetk`nnb`rekeo shknns tl ylutc. kedrb`skeo tcbkr `pprbdk`tkle ltcb bevkrlejbet% Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc sbdlea`ry sdcllnsdkbedb tb`dcbrs èa dljjuekty jbjibrs `t sdcllns

èa nld`n EOLs% Qcby `nsl wlrh wktc nld`n dluetbrp`rtstl abvbnlp èa à`pt bevkrlejbet`n baud`tkle nb`rekeorbslurdbs ke tcb @rjbekè nèouòb8 rue tbr*sdclln bevk*rlejbet`n dnuis èa sujjbr bdlnlokd`n d`jps lr ylutc8èa lroèkzb dljjuekty*wkab bevkrlejbet`n `dtkvktkbs%

_ktc nld`n p`rtebrs. sbvbr`n Vlnuetbbrs lroèkzba vb*a`y bevkrlejbet`n dlesbrv`tkle ylutc d`jps. wckdc wbrb

cbna tcrluoclut @rjbek`% Ke àaktkle tl tb`dckeo ylutckjplrtèt nbssles ìlut bevkrlejbet`n dlesbrv`tkle.

Vlnuetbbrs `nsl wlrhba wktc àunt dljjuekty jbjibrstl tb`dc tcbj tcb shknns tcby ebbaba tl dletkeub tcksdrktkd`n bevkrlejbet`n baud`tkle% Qlpkds sudc `s lroèk*z`tkle`n nbàbrsckp. iuaobtkeo. tkjb jèòbjbet. st`supbrvkskle. ea jèòkeo bevkrlejbet`n prlor`js wbrbdlvbrba wktc tcb àunts tl beìnb tcb d`jps tl dletkeubke tcb uturb%

Cnc e CKV,`Kas

Vlnuetbbrs lroèkzb cb`ntc dn`ssbs. sbjke`rs. dljjuektyèa prlbsskle`n nbdturbs. èa aksdusskle orlups le tlp*kds sudc `s obebr`n cb`ntc èa cyokbeb. wljbes cb`ntc.sbn*bstbbj. eutrktkle. bxbrdksb. CKV,@KAT prbvbetkle.èa pcyskd`n tcbr`py% Vlnuetbbrs `nsl tr`ke cb`ntc wlrh*brs ke dnkekds èa clspkt`ns. becèdkeo tcbkr prlbsskle`nabvbnlpjbet%

Leb Vlnuetbbr. wlrhkeo wktc nld`n cb`ntcd`rb prlvka*brs. lroèkzba rbb tcrbb*a`y akìbtbs a kòelstkd dnkekd%

@ttbeabbs rbdbkvba ` rbb i`skd cb`ntc dcbdhup. kednuakeocbkoct èa wbkoct jb`surbjbets. inlla prbssurb. punsb.

ilay j`ss keabx. èa inlla suo`r nbvbns% @s ` rbsunt l tcksrbb dnkekd. vb pblpnb wbrb ebwny akòelsba wktc akìbtbs.èa tcby wbrb prlvkaba wktc aaktkle`n d`rb ea kelrj`*tkle ìlut tcbkr dleaktkle%

Wb`db Dlrps c`s ibbe leb l tcb jlst kedrbakinb bxpbrkbedbs l jy nkb% Jy orb`tbst

suddbss c`s ibbe w`tdckeo jy dljjuekty t`hb lvbr tcb EOL èa j`hb kt tcbkr lwe%

èk VnueCnc e CKV,`Kas s


6/71




[lutc

D`pkt`n I`hu


@eeu`n pbr d`pkt` kedljb !0.917

OAW orlwtc 96%9"

Flrbkoe akrbdt kevbstjbet !0%637 iknnkle


Fbj`nb= 9"

Keèt jlrt`nkty r`tb ?1 pbr 0.777 nkvb ikrtcs


Jb`snbs= ;3"

@ddbss tl è kjprlvba w`tbr slurdb ??"

CKV,@KAT prbv`nbedb >7%0"

Ybnkokles Ksn`j= ;4"

Yusskè Lrtclalxy= 4"

@rjbekè Lrtclalxy= 9"

Ltcbr= 9"

Lfdk`n nèouòb @zbri`kmèk #@zbrk+

@zi`m`


@zbri`kmè c`s leb l tcb wlrn as `stbst*orlwk eo orlssaljbstkd prlaudts èa ks bxpbrkbedkeo orlwkeo rbokle`nkenubedb aub tl kts oblor`pckd nld`tkle èa bebroyrbslurdbs% Dletkeukeo eboltk`tkles wktc @rjbek` lvbrEòlrel*H`rì`hc èa tcb àmlkekeo tbrrktlrkbs rbj`keckoc le @zbri`kmès plnktkd`n òbea`% Ltcbr prklrktkbskednuab àarbsskeo tcb prlinbjs l ` iuroblekeo bdleljyèa prbp`rkeo @zbri`kmè tl usb rbvbeubs rlj lkn èa o`srbsbrvbs tc`t rb ibokeekeo tl flw ketl tcb bdleljy% @ IrktkscWbtrlnbuj*nba dleslrtkuj l lkn ea o`s prlaudbrs ks ueakeoabvbnlpjbet prlmbdts `nleo tcb rlutb l @zbri`kmès ebwnylpbeba lkn pkpbnkeb rlj I`hu tl tcb In`dh Tb`%

Wrbskabetk`n bnbdtkles ke 9774 èa p`rnk`jbet`ry bnbd*tkles ke 9772 wbrb kjprlvbjbets rlj prklr yb`rs. iutkrrboun`rktkbs rbj`ke. èa @zbri`kmè c`s elt ybt jbt ketbr*e`tkle`n bnbdtkle stèa`ras% Qcb ketbre`tkle`n dljjuekty

wknn ò`ke sdrutkekzb @zbri`kmès abjldr`tkd prldbss ke tcbprbskabetk`n bnbdtkles sdcbaunba lr Ldtlibr 9773%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Durrbet prlor`jjkeo kednuabs ` iuskebss abvbnlpjbetprlmbdt. è baud`tkle prlmbdt. èa ` ebw ylutc prlmbdt% Ke9772. Vlnuetbbrs pknltba iuskebss abvbnlpjbet prlmbdt. ea

Vlnuetbbrs c`vb sbrvba 4? lroèkz`tkles ke 06 rbokles. iukna*keo d`p`dkty ke iuskebss ea dljjuekd`tkle shknns ea sskst*keo wktc lroèkz`tkle`n abvbnlpjbet% Ql a`tb. vb orlupsl Beonksc nèouòb tb`dcbrs c`vb `rrkvba ke @zbri`kmèskedb tcb rst orlup `rrkvba ke 9774. sbrvkeo ke 19 rboklesèa `t jlrb tcè 002 sdcllns% Vlnuetbbrs tb`j*tb`dc wktc

@zbri`kmèk Beonksc tb`dcbrs. uskeo dljjuekd`tkvb jbtclasèa ` v`rkbty l rbslurdbs tl becèdb tcbkr tb`dckeo% Ke n`tb977?. Wb`db Dlrps,@zbri`kmè kektk`tba ` ylutc abvbnlpjbetprlmbdt ke wckdc Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc ylutc `t tcb dljju*ekty nbvbn ke 01 rbokles tcrluoclut tcb dluetry%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

Iuke avnpe

Iuskebss abvbnlpjbet Vlnuetbbrs sbrvb `s iuskebss `dknk*t`tlrs. àvkslrs. baud`tlrs. èa dljjuekty abvbnlpjbetwlrhbrs `t tcb or`ssrllt s nbvbn% Qcby sbr vb `s rbslurdbspbdk`nksts. tr`kebrs. shknns spbdk`nksts. iuskebss àvkslrs. èajltkv`tlrs. becèdkeo tcb d`p`dkty l ketbrjbak`ry lroèk*z`tkles tl abvbnlp iuskebssbs. lroèkz`tkles. èa dljjuek*tkbs% Vlnuetbbrs `nsl kektk`tb èa dlnnìlr`tkvbny kjpnbjbetebbas*i`sba dljjuekty prlmbdts% Clst lroèkz`tkles kednuab

iuskebss èa j`rhbtkeo dbetbrs. eleolvbrejbet`n iuskebssorlups. dljjuekty abvbnlpjbet prlor`js. òrkdunturb

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 076 090

W ue #!777+ 9.042 9.992




7/71


sbrvkdb dbetbrs. kelrj`tkle ea rbslurdb dbetbrs. jkdrl*eèdb kestktutkles. èa vld`tkle`n sdcllns%

Leb Vlnuetbbr ea cbr dluetbrp`rt dleaudtba tr`ke*keo sbjke`r le eèdk`n jèòbjbet lr 90 òrkduntur`nbxtbeskle òbets èa st`% Bxtbeskleksts dè elw jè*òb tcbkr eèdk`n rbdlras jlrb prlbsskle`nny. èa st`jbjibrs usb tcbkr ebw shknns tl ibttbr jèòb tcb dbetbrseèdbs% Ke àaktkle tl dlevbykeo tbdcekd`n kelrj`tkle.tcb Vlnuetbbr ketrlaudba cbr dlnnbòubs tl ebw tb`dckeojbtclas tc`t dè ib usba ke uturb tr`kek eos%

buke

Beonksc tb`dckeo Vlnuetbbrs `rb `sskoeba tl sbdlea*`ry sdcllns èa uekvbrsktkbs tcrluoclut @zbri`kmè%

Vlnuetbbrs tb`j*tb`dc wktc @zbri`kmèk Beonksc tb`dc*brs. lduskeo le kjprlvkeo Beonksc dljjuekd`tkle shknnsl stuabets èa tb`dcbrs èa supplrtkeo tb`dcbrs kekjpnbjbetkeo dljjuekd`tkvb tb`dckeo jbtclalnlokbs%

Vlnuetbbrs `nsl clna `tbr*sdclln dlevbrs`tkle dnuis èaprlvkab supplrt tl nkir`rkbs èa rbslurdb dbetbrs%

Ke àaktkle tl dn`ssrllj tb`dckeo. Vlnuetbbrs c`vbkevbetkvbny supplrtba dljjuekty `dtkvktkbs% Qcrluoctcb RT@KA*supplrtba sj`nn prlmbdts sskstèdb prlor`j.leb Vlnuetbbr ea nld`n dluetbrp`rt tr` keba 06 dljputbrtb`dcbrs rlj 07 sdcllns nld`tba ke sj`nn tlwes èa vkn*

nòbs% Qcb dlursb o`vb tcb tb`dcbrs ` wlrhkeo helwnbaobl i`skd dljputbr prlor`js sl tcby dluna. ke ture. tb`dctcbkr stuabets% W`rtkdkpèts wbrb ketrlaudba tl ketbr`d*tkvb tb`dckeo jbtclas èa okvbe oukaèdb le uskeo ebwolvbrejbet*prlvkaba tbxtillhs%

[uc

[lutc abvbnlpjbet Vlnuetbbrs wlrh `t tcb dljjuektynbvbn ke dktkbs. tlwes. èa vknnòbs tcrluoclut @zbri`kmè%

Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc ylutc supp lrt lroèkz`tkles `ttcbkr sktbs. kednuakeo sdcllns. rbslurdb dbetbrs. èa nld`nolvbrejbet`n èa eleolvbrejbet`n lroèkz`tkles%

Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc ylutc. nld`n sbrvkdb prlvkabrs. p`r*bets. èa dljjuekty nbàbrs tl drb`tb lpplrtuektkbs lr

ylueo pblpnb tl beoòb ke `dtkvktkbs tc`t cbnp tcbj nbàcb`ntckbr nkbstynbs èa abvbnlp tcbkr nbàbrsckp. nkb. èabjpnlyjbet shknns%

@ Vlnuetbbr è a ` nld `n dlu etbrp`r t abvbnlp ba `ylutc `rt bxckikt betktnba Clw Al [lu Tbb [lur _lrna


8/71




Cb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT[lutc

D`pkt`n Ibnjlpè

Wlpun`tkle 9;0.377


OAW orlwtc 4%07"



Fbj`nb= 94"



Jb`snbs= ;2"



Ybnkokles Yljè D`tclnkdksj= 27"

Wrltbstètksj= 13"

Ltcbr= 9"

Lfdk`n nèouòb Beonksc

Iz


@ntcluoc Ibnkzb ks tcb jlst sp`rsbny plpun`tba dluetry keDbetr`n @jbrkd`. kt ks rkdc ke duntur`n èa bevkrlejbet`nakvbrskty% Jèy akbrbet orlups l pblpnb. kednuakeo J`yè.Jbstkzl. O`rkue`. èa Jbeelektb nkvb tlobtcbr pb`dbunny%Ckstlrkd`nny. orkdunturb arlvb tcb Ibnkzbè bdleljy% Qla`y.tcb olvbrejbet ks ldusba le kedrb`skeo bdltlurksj tr`vbntl tcb n`robst dlr`n rbb ke tcb @jbrkd`s. eujbrlus J`yè`rdc`blnlokd`n sktbs. èa v`st prkstkeb mueonbs%

Ibnkzb dbnbir`tba kts 92tc èekvbrs`r y `s è keabpbeabetdluetry ke 9776% @s ylueo e`tkle. tcb dluetry dletkeubs tlc`vb jèy abvbnlpjbet ebbas% Ke dletr`st tl N`tke @jbrkdètrbeas. Ibnkzbs rèhkeo le tcb Rektba E`tkles CujèAbvbnlpjbet Keabx c`s ibbe abdnkekeo% Leb*tckra l kts plpu*n`tkle nkvbs ke plvbrty8 nktbr`dy r`tbs c`vb ibbe abdnkekeo. ea`ddbss tl sbdlea`ry baud`tkle ks stknn elt uekvbrs`n%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb Wb`db Dlrps c`s ibbe lpbr`tkeo dletkeulusny ke Ibnkzblr 12 yb`rs èa dletkeubs tl bemly strleo olvbrejbet sup*plrt% Lvbr tcb yb`rs. prlor`js c`vb a`ptba tl jbbt tcb ebbasl tcb pblpnb l Ibnkzb% Qla`y. Vlnuetbbrs ldus tcbkr blrtske tcb `rb`s l iuskebss abvbnlpjbet. baud`tkle. cb`ntc èaCKV,@KAT. èa ylutc abvbnlpjbet%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

Iuke avnpe

Vlnuetbbrs prlvkab drktkd n sskstèdb tl fbaonkeo dljjuekty*i`sba lroèkz`tkles èa iuskebssbs tc`t `rb dljjkttba tldrb`tkeo nld`n kedljb*obebr`tkeo lpplrtuektkbs% Vlnuetbbrs`sskst dljjuekty iuskebssbs. kednuakeo wljbes orlups.dllpbr`tkvbs. òrl*prlaudbrs. `rtksès. èa bdltlurksj vbe*turbs% Qcrluoc Vlnuetbbr tbdcekd`n supplrt. tcbsb lroèkz`*tkles `rb kjprlvkeo tcbkr helwnbaob èa usb l sust`keìnb

iuskebss pr dtkdbs% Vlnuetbbrs `nsl strbeotcbe tcb nbàbrsckpèa pnèekeo shknns l tcb vknnòb dluedkns rbspleskinb lr tcbbdleljkd abvbnlpjbet l rur`n dljjuektkbs%

Leb Vlnuetbbr cbnpba dljjuekty orlup wrktb iuskebss

pnè tl prlvkab clrsb*èa*iuooy duntur`n tlurs lr tlurkstsvksktkeo ` eb`riy `rdc`blnlokd`n sktb% Qcks ebw beab`vlr nns` ekdcb ke tcb bdltlurksj sbdtlr. èa kt wknn `ttr`dt vksktlrstl è ltcbrwksb ksln`tba dljjuekty. wcbrb tcby dè bxpbrk*bedb tcb rkdc duntur`n ckstlry l tcb rur`n vknnòb% Qcbsb tlurs`nsl wkn n ttr`dt dustljbrs tl sbvbr`n sj`nn iuskebssbs ke tcbdljjuekty. kednuakeo ` nld`n `rtksè dllpbr`tkvb. iuttbrfy`rj. ea rbstùrèt%

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 6? 67

W ue #!777+ 9.02; 9.976




9/71


buke

Vlnuetbbrs cbnp tcb Jkekstry l Baud`tkle becèdb tcbshknns l uetr`keba prkj`ry sdclln tb`dcbrs% Vlnuetbbrsdrb`tb tb`dcbr*tr`kekeo prlor`js tc`t iukna tcb t`nbetsl tcb tb`dcbrs wktc wclj tcby wlrh% Qcby `nsl jbetlrtb`dcbrs èa àjkekstr`tlrs le tcb usb l rbsb`rdc*i`sbabaud`tkle jbtclalnlokbs wckdc ldus le nktbr`dy èaBeonksc nèouòb kestrudtkle jbtclas tl prljltb stuabet`dckbvbjbet% Ql supplrt tcb olvbrejbets kektk`tkvb tlbxpèa prbsdclln prlor`js. Vlnuetbbrs tr`ke tb`dcbrs keb`rny dcknaclla baud`tkle jbtclas% Jlst Vlnuetbbrs wlrhakrbdtny wktc ` spbdkd sdclln. iut ltcbrs drb`tb lutrb`dcprlor`js tcrluoc tcbkr wlrh `t akstrkdt baud`tkle ldbske abvbnlpkeo pprlprk`tb durrkdunuj tl rbvbrsb abdnkekeonktbr`dy r`tbs%

Leb Vlnuetbbr prlvkaba tr`kekeo èa supplrt tl vbtb`dcbrs ke cbr dljjuekty% Qcb tr`kekeo ldusba le jbtc*las tl kjprlvb stuabet rbàkeo èa wrktkeo shknns% Qcbtb`dcbrs kjpnbjbetba tcb ebw jbtclas ke tcbkr prkj`rysdclln dn`ssbs ea s`w orb`t kjprlvbjbet ke stuabet rbà*keo iknkty% Ttuabets nsl dckbvba ckocbr p`sskeo r`tb lrè eeu`n bx`j okvbe tl prkj`r y sdclln stuabets%

Cnc e CKV,`Kas

Wblpnb nkvkeo ke Ibnkzbs rur`n dljjuektkbs dletkeub tlstruoonb tl jbbt tcbkr i`skd ebbas. sudc `s dnbè w`tbr.prlpbr w`stb jèòbjbet. ea cb`ntcy nkvkeo% Vlnuetbbrs`sskst `jknkbs ke tcbsb dljjuektkbs tl becèdb cyokbeb.eutrktkle. èa sèkt`tkle tcrluoc baud`tkle èa o`rabekeoprlor`js t sdcllns ea ke tcb dljjuekty% Qcby nsl cbnpdlestrudt èa j`ket`ke n`trkebs èa w`tbr systbjs%

Ibnkzb c`s tcb ckocbst kedkabedb l CKV,@KAT keDbetr`n @jbrkd`% Vlnuetbbrs supplrt lroèkz`tkles tc`toct tcb CKV,@KAT bpkabjkd iy drb`tkeo lutrb`dc prl*or`js ilut tcb aksb`sb. kts prbvbetkle. ea kts trb`tjbet%

Vlnuetbbrs nsl dlnnìlr`tb wktc tcb Jkekstry l Baud`tkletl kjpnbjbet kts ebw Cb`ntc èa F`jkny Nkb Baud`tkleprlor`j wktc sdclln*òb ylutc%

Leb Vlnuetbbr sskstba ke tcb nùedc l wbbhny ràklsclw prlaudba ea clstba iy ylueo pblpnb lr ylueo pbl*pnb d`nnba Qcb Yb`n Ab`n% Qcbsb nkvbny aksdusskles bedlur*òb nkvkeo cb`ntcy nkbstynbs wktc strleo ldus le rbaudkeotcb kedkabedb l sbxu`nny trèsjkttba aksb`sbs kednuakeoCKV,@KAT% Ltcbr tlpkds c`vb kednuaba suistèdb ìusb.abdkskle j`hk eo. ea aksdrkjke`tkle%

[uc

_ktc eb`rny tcrbb*qu`rtbrs l tcb plpun`tkle ueabr tcbòb l 47 èa nbss tcè c`n l 04* tl 06*yb`r*lnas berlnnbake ckoc sdclln. ylutc abvbnlpjbet ks ` olvbrejbet prklr*kty% Vlnuetbbrs bedluròb ylutc tl nbà s`b. cb`ntcy. èaprlaudtkvb nkvbs iy kedrb`skeo ddbss tl ckoc*qu`nkty ylutcprlor`js% Vlnuetbbrs strbeotcbe tcb iknktkbs l lroèkz`*tkles èa sdcllns tl drb`tb prlor`js tl beoòb ylutc keplsktkvb sldk`n èa pbbr ketbr`dtkles% Qcby `nsl kevlnvb

ylutc èa ylutc orlups ke `dtkvktkbs tl becèdb tcbkr nkbshknns èa rbkelrdb ` plsktkvb trèsktkle tl àuntclla%

Ltcbr Vlnuetbbr prlor`js kjprlvb ylutc mli rbàk*ebss shknns% N`st yb`r. sbvbr`n Vlnuetbbrs prlvkaba tr`kekeotl jlrb tcè 092 tb`dcbrs ke 00 sdcllns le `dknkt`tkeo èakjpnbjbetkeo Mueklr @dckbvbjbet prlor`js. wckdc bau*d`tb ylutc ilut sj`nn iuskebss ea betrbprbebursckp% @s rbsunt. eb`rny ;77 stuabets p`rtkdkp`tba ke tcbsb dtkvktkbstc`t ldusba le wlrh rbàkebss èa eèdk`n nktbr`dy%

Tbe`tlr Ybka j`hbs kt ` plket le cks trkps èa K j`hb kt ` plket le jkeb tl

jbbt wktc Wb`db Dlrps Vlnuetbbrs%%% Qcby `rb j`hkeo ` akbrbedb%

tc Cein akh auike #a*KN+ji c R%s% se

Meuy 977?


10/71

Q C B W B @ D B D L Y W T 9 7 7 ; D L E O Y B T T K L E @ N I R A O B Q M R T Q K F K D @ Q K L E?7



BevkrlejbetCb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT

D`pkt`n Wlrtl*Elvl


@eeu`n pbr d`pkt` kedljb !207

OAW orlwtc 4%;"



Fbj`nb= ??"

Keèt jlrt`nkty r`tb 3; pbr 0.777 nkvb ikrtcs

Kjjuekz`tkle r`tb AWQ= 34"

Jb`snbs= 32"

@ddbss tl è kjprlvba w`tbr slurdb 6?"

CKV,@KAT prbv`nbedb 0%;"

Ybnkokles Keakobelus ibnkbs= 27"

Dcrkstkèkty= 47"

Ksn`j= 97"

Lfdk`n nèouòb Frbedc

I


Leb l tcb jlst stìnb dluetrkbs ke @rkd`. Ibeke c`s cbnalur dlesbdutkvb suddbssun prbskabetk`n bnbdtkles% Qcb n`stleb. dleaudtba ke J`rdc 9776. nba tl ` pb`dbun cèalvbrrlj Wrbskabet J`tckbu Hbrbhlu tl Qclj`s Ilek [`yk% Qcbebw olvbrejbet dletkeubs tl rblrj tcb baud`tkle`n sys*tbj. prlvkab lpplrtuektkbs lr prkv`tb bdleljkd kektk`tkvbs.rbaudb dlrruptkle. kjprlvb cb`ntcd`rb abnkvbry systbjs.abdbetr`nkzb olvbrejbet uedtkles. èa kjpnbjbet ` irlànkibr`nkz`tkle prlor`j ke tcb dlttle sbdtlr. Ibekes prkj`ryslurdb l lrbkoe bxdcèob%

Wrlor@j FlDus

@ntcluoc tcb olvbrejbet c`s kjprlvba tcb wbnn*ibkeo l tcbIbekebsb pblpnb. tcb dluetrys cujè èa j`tbrk`n rbslurdbs`rb ltbe kesudkbet tl prlvkab beluoc qu`nkba tb`dcbrs.prlvkab abqu`tb cb`ntc baud`tkle ea CKV,@KAT prbvbetkled`jp`koes #p`rtkdun`rny ke rur`n `rb`s+. prbsbrvb èa rbstlrbtcb e`tur`n bevkrlejbet. èa prljltb èa prlvkab tr`kekeoèa drbakt `dknktkbs lr sj`nn iuskebss lwebrs% Vlnuetbbrsàarbss tcbsb ebbas tcrluoc ` irlà rèob l `dtkvktkbs ke

iuskebss abvbnlpjbet. baud`tkle. bevkrlejbet. èa cb`ntcèa CKV,@KAT% Ybo`ranbss l sbdtlr. Vlnuetbbrs rbdbkvbtr`kekeo le clw tl prljltb CKV,@KAT w`rbebss ea kedlr*plr`tb obeabr sbesktkvkty ketl `nn sbdtlr `dtkvktkbs%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

Iuke avnpe

Nld`n eleolvbrejbet`n lroèkz`tkles #EOLs+ èa jkdrl*betrbprbeburs ebba `sskstèdb wktc i`skd jèòbjbetshknns. èa Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc betrbprbeburs. vknnòb`ssldk`tkles. wljbe. èa EOLs tl tb`dc j`rhbtkeo. `ddluet*keo. iuskebss jèòbjbet. èa lroèkz`tkle`n tbdcekqubs%Tljb Vlnuetbbrs prlvkab tr`kekeo ke s`vkeos èa eèdk`njèòbjbet tl o`rabekeo `ssldk`tkles l knnktbr`tb wljbe%

Vlnuetbbrs `nsl wlrh wktc dljjuektkbs tl drb`tb iuskebssdbetbrs tc`t prlvkab iuskebss tr`kekeos ea dlesunt`tkles lrtcb dljjuekty wlrhlrdb%

Ibekes kelrj`tkle èa dljjuekd`tkles tbdcelnloy#KDQ+ ker`strudturb ks r`pkany j`turkeo% Fkibr lptkd nkebsstrbtdc `drlss tcb dluetry. Ketbrebt `ddbss dletkeubs tlbxpèa. èa tcbrb ks ` v`st ebtwlrh l jliknb pcleb dlvbr*òb% Vlnuetbbrs prlvkab tr`kekeo ke wbisktb abvbnlpjbet tlbetrbprbeburs ea EOLs% Leb Vlnuetbbr drb`tba ` dljputbrdbetbr èa ` wbisktb tl akstrkiutb iuskebss rbokstr`tklekelrj`tkle tl betrbprbeburs% Qcbsb sbrvkdbs c`vb rbaudbatcb ckoc dlsts l dlnnbdtkeo tcb kelrj`tkle rbqukrba tl st`rt

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue ;4 ;4

W ue #!777+ 4.020 4.909




11/71


èa rue ` iuskebss% Qcb wbisktb dlet`kes cuearbas laldujbets tl cbnp betrbprbeburs nùedc tcbkr iuskebssbstcrluoclut _bst @rkd`%

buke

Vlnuetbbrs wlrh ke sbdlea`ry sdcllns tb`dckeo Beonkscèa kedlrplr`tkeo abvbnlpjbet tcbjbs ketl tcbkr nbssles.sudc `s CKV,@KAT baud`tkle èa prbvbetkle. KDQ. èabevkrlejbet`n stbw`rasckp% Vlnuetbbrs nsl trèsbr keel*

v`tkvb. p`rtkdkp`tlry jbtclalnlokbs tl tcbkr dlnnbòubsèa lroèkzb CKV,@KAT tr`kekeo èa dljputbr tr`kekeoke tcbkr dljjuektkbs%

Leb Vlnuetbbr lroèkzba ` nkir`ry èa illh*nbeakeoprlor`j `t tcb sdclln wcbrb scb tùoct% Aurkeo tcb suj*jbr. scb usba tcb nkir`ry tl abvbnlp ` rbàkeo prlor`jtl bedluròb stuabets tl rbà lutskab l dn`ss% Ttuabets

ilrrlwba illhs rlj tcb nkir`r y èa tcbe cà tcbkr p`r*bets dlerj tc`t tcby cà rbà tcb illhs% Wrkzbs wbrbokvbe tl tcb stuabets wcl rbà tcb jlst pòbs aurkeo tcbsujjbr irb`h%

bevkee

Wb`db Dlrps Vlnuetbbrs wlrh akrbdtny wktc nld`n olvbre*jbets. EOLs. ea dljjuekty jbjibrs tl aarbss ablr*bst`tkle èa r`pkany abdnkekeo slkn brtknkty% Vlnuetbbrs keIbeke wlrh le bevkrlejbet`n baud`tkle. òrllrbstry.èa bevkrlejbet`n prltbdtkle `dtkvktkbs% Vlnuetbbrs `rb`nsl prljltkeo bdltlurksj. èa tcby wlrh wktc EOLstc`t oukab ketbre`tkle`n vksktlrs%

Tbvbr`n Vlnuetbbrs bstìnkscba bevkrlejbet`n dnuis tlbaud`tb èa kjpnbjbet bevkrlejbet`n prltbdtkle `dtkvk*

tkbs% Leb Vlnuetbbr dleaudtba ketbr`dtkvb pcltlor`pcyèa mlure`nksj tr`kekeo wktc cbr bevkrlejbet dnui% B`dcdnui jbjibr abvbnlpba e ke*abptc rbsb`rdc prlmbdt le rbnbvèt bevkrlejbet tlpkd èa prbsbetba tcbkr eakeosèa pcltlor`pcs ke twl e`tkle`n bxplsktkles% Ltcbr dnui`dtkvktkbs kednuaba prlaudkeo ` ikjletcny bevkrlejbet`nràkl sclw. drb`tkeo jur`n tc`t bedluròbs trbb pnètkeo.èa pnèekeo ` dljjuekty w`stb jèòbjbet a`y%

Cnc e CKV,`Kas

Vlnuetbbrs dlnnìlr`tb wktc sldk `n sbrvkdb èa cb`ntcdbetbrs tcrluoclut Ibeke tl dleaudt cb`ntc baud`tkleldusba le j`tbre`n èa dckna eutrktkle. cyokbeb èasèkt`tkle. èa CKV,@KAT prbvbetkle% Vlnuetbbrs `sskstke prbe`t`n èa plst*e`t`n dlesunt`tkles iy prlvkakeonkb*s`vkeo j`tbre`n èa keèt eutrktkle`n dluesbnkeo%

Vlnuetbbrs kektk`tb dckna*orlwtc jlektlrkeo prlor`js.sudc `s wbbhny wbkoc*kes èa v`ddke`tkle d`jp`koes. kerbjltb `rb`s wcbrb tcbrb c`vb ibbe el prbvklus jbèstl tr`dh dckna eutrktkle`n st`tus% Vlnuetbbrs `nsl prljltbbssbetk`n cyokbeb èa sèkt`tkle ibc`vklrs% Vlnuetbbrs

wlrh wktc pbbr baud`tlrs rlj tcbkr dljjuektkbs ke èleolkeo CKV,@KAT pbbr*baud`tkle prlor`j%

Qwl Vlnuetbbrs cbnpba ` Ibekebsb EOL sbdurb uea*keo tl kjprlvb sbrvkdbs l rur`n cb`ntc dbetbr nld`tba eb`rtcbkr dljjuekty% _ktc orèts prlvkaba iy tcb Wb`db DlrpsW`rtebrsckp Wrlor`j. tcb EOL ckrba àaktkle`n cb`ntc*d`rb prlvkabrs. kednuakeo jkawkb. tl st` tcb dbetbr% Qcbbxtr` st` beìnba tcb cb`ntc dbetbr tl trb`t tcb eb`rny027 p`tkbets wcl sbbh d`rb lr prlinbjs stbjjkeo rljj`n`rk`. dcknaikrtc. ea kebdtkles b`dc jletc%

K ibnkbvb jy ikoobst kjp`dt le Ibeke ea Ibekes ikoobst kjp`dt le jb wknn ib tcb cèaun

l abbp rkbeasckps tc`t Kvb cà cbrb% Kt w`s `nsl tclsb s`jb rkbeasckps tc`t `nnlwba jb tl

rb`dc cuearbas l `rtksès èa sj`nn betrbprbeburs èa tb`dc tcbj i`skd feèdk`n pnèekeo

èa rbspleskiknkty% Jy pbrsle`n rbn`tklesckps wknn dletkeub. èa k bvbe ` bw l tclsb `rtksès

hbbp uskeo wc`t K tùoct tcbj tcbe K ibnkbvb wbvb `dckbvba tcb Wb`db Dlrps jksskle%

Ieke VnueIuke avnpe s


12/71



Wrlor`j sbdtlrs @orkdunturbIuskebss Abvbnlpjbet

Baud`tkleBevkrlejbet

Cb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT

D`pkt`n N` W`z

Wlpun`tkle ; jknnkle


OAW orlwtc 1%0"

Flrbkoe akrbdt kevbstjbet #*!9?? jknnkle+

@aunt knnktbr`dy r`tb J`nb= ?"

Fbj`nb= 0;"



Jb`snbs= 61"

@ddbss tl è kjprlvba w`tbr slurdb 32"


Ybnkokle Wrbaljkeètny Yljè D`tclnkdksj

Lfdk`n nèouòbs Tpèksc

Pubdcu`

@yj`r`

I`


Muè Bvl Jlr`nbs. jbjibr l Ilnkvk`s keakobelus @yj`r`èa plpunkst. ssujba tcb prbskabedy l Ilnkvk` ke Mèu`ry9776% Tkedb tcbe. cb c`s kjpnbjbetba plnkdkbs sudc `s tcbbstìnkscjbet l ` dlestktutkle`n rbvkbw prldbss t`robtbatlw`ra e`tkle`nkz`tkle. kedrb`sba t`xbs. nèa rblrj. nktbr`dyd`jp`koes. èa kedrb`sba jbakd`n sbrvkdbs tl rur`n `rb`s%

Ilnkvk`s bdleljy rbj`kes abpbeabet le lrbkoe `karlj juntkn`tbr`n nbeabrs ea lrbkoe olvbrejbets% Ilnkvk`sprkedkp`n bxplrts rb e`tur`n o`s. slyibès ea sly prlaudts.druab pbtrlnbuj. zked lrb. èa tke% Ilnkvk` cà ` rbdlra skxpbrdbet sd`n surpnus lr 9776. èa tcb dluetry ibebtsrlj tcb nlè lrokvbebss prlor`js l tcb Orlup l Bkoct. tcbKetbre`tkle`n Jlebt`ry Fuea. ea tcb _lrna Ièh% Ke 9772.tcb OAW pbr d`pkt` w`s pprlxkj`tbny !9.?77 #RTA+. wckdcks leb l tcb nlwbst ke N`tke @jbrkd`% Qcb Rektba E`tklesAbvbnlpjbet Wrlor`js Cujè Abvbnlpjbet Keabx rèhsIlnkvk` `s tcb nb`st abvbnlpba dluetry ke Tlutc @jbrkd`%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Tkedb tcb kektk`n lpbekeo l tcb prlor`j ke 0;69. jlrb tcè9.277 Vlnuetbbrs c`vb sbrvba ke Ilnkvk`% @tbr ` eb`rny97*yb`r ck`tus. tcb olvbrejbet l Ilnkvk` lrj`nny rbqubstbatcb Wb`db Dlrps rbture tl Ilnkvk`. èa tcb Wb`db Dlrpsrbsujba lpbr`tkles ke 0;;7% Qla`y. tcbrb rb pprlxkj`tbny017 Vlnuetbbrs ke*dluetry. wlrhkeo ke òrkdunturb. iuskebssabvbnlpjbet. baud`tkle. tcb bevkrlejbet. èa cb`ntc èaCKV,@KAT% _cbrb `pprlprk`tb. tcb Wb`db Dlrps ketbor`tbskelrj`tkle tbdcelnloy ketl prlmbdts tl bxpèa tbdceln*loy `ddbss lr Ilnkvkè ylutc. `rjbrs. betrbprbeburs. èajuekdkp`nktkbs%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

`kunu

Ilnkvk`s `rjbrs `db sbrklus dc`nnbeobs ke jbbtkeo i`skdebbas lr àbqu`tb eutrktkle èa kedljb% @orkdunturb

Vlnuetbbrs cbnp `rjbrs o`ke shknns ke sust`keìnb `rj pr`d*tkdbs. kjprlvkeo drlp ykbnas. prlaudt stlròb. èa prlaudt

trèslrj`tkle. `s wbnn `s òrkduntur`n iuskebss èa j`rhbt*keo pr`dtkdbs% Vlnuetbbrs `nsl cbnp `rjbrs wktc ibbhbbpkeoèa sc `rjkeo%

Leb Vlnuetbbr wlrhs wktc ` sj`nn tbdcekd`n uekvbrskty.tb`dckeo iuskebss èa j`rhbtkeo dn`ssbs èa prlaudt très*lrj`tkle. kednuakeo clw tl j`hb pbèut iuttbr ea m`js% Cbks `nsl wlrhkeo le ` dljjuekty sc `rjkeo prlmbdt. wckdcc`s orlwe tl 07 wlrhkeo sc pleas% Qcb y kbna l tcbsb pleas

wknn ib abakd`tba tl nld`n dlesujptkle èa s`nb tl kedrb`sb`jkny kedljbs%

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 02? 067

W ue #!777+ 9.;?2 4.760




13/71


Iuke avnpe

Ql àarbss rur`n plvbrty. Vlnuetbbrs cbnp dljjuektkbsabvbnlp iuskebss shknns èa kedljb*obebr`tkeo `dtkvktkbs%Qcks kednuabs tr`kekeo nld`n `rtksès. kjprlvkeo jkdrl*betbrprksb pr`dtkdbs. tb`dckeo i`skd iuskebss shknns. èa`dknkt`tkeo tcb abvbnlpjbet l nld`n tlurksj pnès%

Leb Vlnuetbbr ks tb`dckeo a`kny dljputbr dn`ssbs tlokrns ke è lrpcèòb8 tb`dckeo jkdrl*betbrprksb dn`ssbstl uekvbrskty stuabets èa wljbes orlups. èa supplrt*keo twl rtksè orlups tl kjprlvb iuskebss ea j`rhbtkeopr`dtkdbs% Ke aaktkle. cb cbnpba tl sbdurb 09 dljputbrs tlst`rt tb`dckeo dljputbr dn`ssbs `t ` tbdcekd`n kestktutb.èa ks tr`kekeo tb`dcbrs tl rue tcb dbetbr `tbr cb dlj*pnbtbs cks sbrvkdb%

buke

Vlnuetbbrs cbnp kjprlvb tcb sbn*bstbbj èa cb`ntc lrur`n `jknkbs iy prlvkakeo tr`kekeo ea prljltkeo dtkvk*tkbs rbn`tba tl eutrktkle. sbn bstbbj. èa `jkny cb`ntc%

Vlnuetbbrs `nsl tr`ke baud`tlrs ke p`rtkdkp`tlry tb`dckeotbdcekqubs. abvbnlpjbet l `dtkvb tb`dckeo j`tbrk`ns.

w`ys tl kedlrplr`t b cb`n tc baud`tkle durrkdun` ke tcbdn`ssrllj. kektk`tkeo lr bxpèakeo dljputbr shknns. èadrb`tkvb elelrj`n baud`tkle tbdcekqubs%

Leb Vlnuetbbr cbnpba bstìnksc ` sdclln nkir`r y ke cbrdljjuekty% Tcb sluoct illh ale`tkles. sbt up d`t`nlokeosystbj. ea tr`keba dljjuekty jbjibr tl ib tcb nkir`r*kè% Eb`rny 277 stuabets ke cbr `rb` elw c`vb kjprlvba`ddbss tl illhs èa ltcbr baud`tkle`n j`tbrk`ns%

bevkee

Ilnkvk` `dbs r`pkany abtbrklr`tkeo e`tur`n rbslurdbs rljabstìknkzkeo jkebr`n bxtr`dtkle èa òrkduntur`n pr`dtkdbs%Qcb e`tur`n rbslurdb jèòbjbet prlmbdt kjs tl prltbdttcb bevkrlejbet èa drb`tb è btckd l olla stbw`rasckp%

Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc dljjuektkbs le slkn dlesbrv`tkle.w`tbrscba jèòbjbet. èa rb*vbobt`tk le `dtk vkt kbs%[lutc dlesbrv`tkle dnuis ea tb`dcbr tr`kekeo cbnp bxpèaplsktkvb dlesbrv`tkle pr`dtkdbs%

Leb Vlnuetbbr. wlrhkeo wktc tcb juekdkp`n olvbre*jbet èa supbrketbeabet l sdcllns. rboun`rny dleaudtstr`kekeo sbsskles tl cbnp tb`dcbrs ueabrstèa èa kedlr*plr`tb bevkrlejbet`n prkedkpnbs èa `dtkvktkbs ketl tcbkrdurrkdun`% Tcb c`s lrjba ylutc bdl*dnuis. èa scb dllr*ake`tba è bevkrlejbet`n `kr. wckdc w`s eèdba iy tcbjuekdkp`nkty èa `ttr`dtba jlrb tcè 9.777 p`rtkdkpèts%Tcb ks `nsl abvbnlpkeo ` sdclln rbdydnkeo kektk`tkvb%

Cnc e CKV,`Kas

@ddbss tl pltìnb w`tbr èa w`stb akspls`n systbjs ks `j`mlr abvbnlpjbet dc`nnbeob ke Ilnkvk`% W`rtebrkeo wktcnld`n èa e`tkle`n lroèkz`tkles. Vlnuetbbrs kjprlvb rur`nclusbclna w`tbr `v`knìknkty èa sèkt`ry dleaktkles èacìkts% Vlnuetbbrs prljltb tcb abskoe èa dlestrudtklel w`tbr systbjs èa i`tcrlljs. lroèkzb èa tr`ke nld`n

w`tbr il`ras. tr`ke cyokbeb baud`tkle wlrhbrs. èa cbnpdljjuektkbs tl kjprlvb slnka*w`stb jèòbjbet. rbdy*dnkeo. èa dljplstkeo pr`dtkdbs%

Dlnnìlr`tkeo wktc nld`n eleolvbrejbet`n lroèkz`*tkle. leb Vlnuetbbr wlrhs wktc jlrb tcè 97 dljjuektkbsle w`tbr kssubs. strbeotcbekeo dljjuekty w`tbr dljjkt*tbbs ea tr`kekeo tcbj ke àjkekstr`tkle. w`tbr jèòb*jbet. ea w`tbr systbj j`ketbeèdb% Qcb Vlnuetbbr nsl`ssksts ke tcb dlestrudtkle l ebw arkehkeo w`tbr systbjs.orby w`tbr systbjs. èa n`trkebs. èa cb tb`dcbs cyokbebtl dcknarbe èa wljbes orlups%

Qcb Wb`db Dlrps Vlnuetbbrs wlrh w`s

bxdbnnbet% Tcb w`s `nw`ys wknnkeo tl

cbnp èa tl dllpbr`tb8 scb ks ` vbry hkea

pbrsle. ea tcrluoc cbrsbn ea cbr wlrh.

K nb`reba jlrb ìlut Wb`db Dlrps%

a% b Vnz dkzak. Keku p n ann Cue sk`ke

Inkvk

Tbe`tlr Akdh Aurike #A*KN+ vkskts wktc Vlnuetbbrsèa clst*dluetry st` ke Ilnkvk`. Abdbjibr 9776


14/71


D`pkt`n Oìlrleb


@eeu`n pbr d`pkt` kedljb !2.2;7

OAW orlwtc 6%9"

Flrbkoe akrbdt kevbstjbet !9?; jknnkle


Fbj`nb= 03"

Keèt jlrt`nkty r`tb 3? pbr 0.777 nkvb ikrtcs

Kjjuekz`tkle r`tb AWQ= ;?"

Jb`snbs= ;7"


CKV,@KAT prbv`nbedb 4?%4"

Ybnkokles Dcrkstkèkty= 67"

Eleb= 97"

Keakobelus ibnkbs= 6"

Ltcbr= 1"

Lfdk`n nèouòb Beonksc

I``


Qcb Ybpuinkd l Iltswè` c`s bemlyba ` stìnb èa prlorbs*skvb plnktkd`n dnkj`tb skedb keabpbeabedb ke 0;66% @ntcluockt ks juntkp`rty abjldr`dy. kts plnktkds c`vb ibbe aljke`tba

iy tcb Iltswè` Abjldr`tkd W`rty. wckdc c`s wle bvbryprbskabetk`n bnbdtkle lr tcb p`st tcrbb abdàbsrlj tcbrst prbskabet. Tbrbtsb Hc`j`. tcrluoc tcb sbdlea. PubttHbtujknb J`skrb. tl tcb tckra èa durrbet leb. Fbstus Jlo`b%Qcb vkdb prbskabet. Kè Hc`j`. ks w`ktkeo ke tcb wkeos lr cksprbsujba `sdbeaèdy ke J`rdc 9773%

Qcrluoc ksd`n aksdkpnkeb èa sluea jèòbjbet.Iltswè` c`s trèslrjba rlj leb l tcb pllrbst dluetrkbske tcb wlrna ketl jkaanb*kedljb dluetry% Clwbvbr. abspktbkts ckoc OAW. Iltswè` c`s cko c uebjpnlyjbet ea kedljbaksp`rkt y% Ybvbeub rlj ak`jleas ea prlts rlj tcb n`roblrbkoe*bxdcèob rbsbrvbs l tcb Ièh l Iltswè` c`vbn`robny scbntbrba tcb dluetry rlj rbdbsskles tc`t c`vb curtjlst ltcbr dluetrkbs ke tcb rbokle%

_ktc ` plpun`tkle l leny 0%3 jknnkle pblpnb. Iltswè` ksbxpbrkbedkeo tcb k jp`dt l tcb CK V,@KAT bpkabjkd elt leny`s ` cb`ntc prlinbj. iut `s ` abvbnlpjbet prlinbj `bdtkeobvbry `spbdt l tcb nkvbs l tcb I`tswè` pblpnb%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Frlj 0;66 tl 0;;?. Wb`db Dlrps prlmbdts tludcba eb`rny `nn`spbdts l Iltswè`s abvbnlpjbet. wktc Vlnuetbbrs wlrh*keo ke iuskebss abvbnlpjbet. baud`tkle. tcb bevkrlejbet.èa cb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT% Ibdùsb l Iltswè`s bdleljkdsuddbss. tcb Wb`db Dlrps prlor`j dnlsba ke 0;;?%

Ke 0;;3. tcb olvbrejbet l Iltswè` abdn`rba CKV,@KAT ` e`tkle`n drksks. èa Wrbskabet Jlo`b abakd`tba cksrst vb yb`rs ke ldb tl octkeo CKV,@KAT. plvbrty. èauebjpnlyjbet% Ke 9770. Wrbskabet Jlo`b `shba WrbskabetIusc tl rbbstìnksc tcb Wb`db Dlrps prlor`j tl `sskst wktctcb pèabjkd% Flnnlwkeo e ssbssjbet iy tcb Wb`db Dlrps ke9779. tcb prlor`j rblpbeba. ea tcb rst orlup l Vlnuetbbrsabakd`tba tl dlji`tkeo CKV,@KAT `rrkvba ke J`rdc 9774%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

Cnc e CKV,`Kas

@s leb l len y tcrbb Wb`d b Dlr ps prlor`js wlr nawkabldusba bxdnuskvbny le CKV,@KAT `dtkvktkbs. Vlnuetbbrs keIltswè` dlnnìlr`tb wktc tcb olvbrejbet l Iltswè` eaeleolvbrejbet`n lroèkz`tkle #EOL+ p`rtebrs ke ` juntk*`dbtba `pprl`dc tl oct tcb aksb`sb% Reabr tcb oukaèdb ltcb E`tkle`n @KAT Dllrake`tkeo @obedy. tcb Wb`db Dlrps

iboè kts `dtkvktkbs ke 9774 ke p`rtebrsckp wktc tcb Jkekstryl Nld`n Olvbrejbet #JLNO+. spbdkd`nny wktc kts @KAT


Wrlor`j sbdtlrs Cb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 26 2;

W ue #!777+ 0.?09 0.?13




15/71


dllrake`tkeo uekt% @s p`rt l tcb e`tkle`n d`jp`koe. tcksuekt j`kestrb`js CKV,@KAT baud`tkle èa prlor`jjkeo`t tcb e`tkle`n. akstrkdt. èa vknnòb nbvbns%

@aaktkle`nny. `nn olvbrejbet*spleslrba abvbnlpjbetprlor`js rb tl kednuab CKV,@KAT tr`kekeo ea baud`tklelr tcb wlrhlrdb èa tcb rbdkpkbet dljjuekty%

Vlnuetbbrs wlrh s dluetbrp`rts tl @KAT dllrake`tlrs`t cb`ntc akstrkdts tcrluoclut Iltswè`% Qcby prlvkab`sskstèdb tl tcb akstrkdt @KAT dljjkttbbs ke abvbnlpkeojuntksbdtlr. akstrkdt*wkab rbsplesbs tl CKV,@KAT% Qcby`nsl cbnp abvbnlp vknnòb @KAT dljjkttbbs8 jlektlr.bv`nu`tb. èa aldujbet CKV,@KAT prlor`jjkeo èa ktskjp`dts8 `dknkt`tb akstrkdt pnès tl besurb tc`t CKV,@KAT`dtkvktkbs rb ketbor`tba ketl nn abvbnlpjbet prlmbdts8 eacbnp lrj èa tr`ke supplrt orlups lr pblpnb nkvkeo wktcCKV,@KAT%

Ke 9771. Wb`db Dlrps,Iltswè`. o`ke ke p`rtebrsckpwktc JLNO. sskoeba Vlnuetbbrs tl cbnp iukna dljjuekty

d`p`dkty tl aarbss ckoc*prklrkty CKV,@KAT*rbn`tba dc`n*nbeobs% Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc sldk`n wlrhbr dluetbrp`rts ttcb vknnòb nbvbn tl iukna d`p`dkty lr cljb*i`sba d`rb dnk*bets s wbnn s lr lrpcès ea vunebrìnb dcknarbe% Ltcbr

Vlnuetbbrs dlnnìlr`tb wktc tcb jkekstry l cb`ntc tl sup*plrt cb`ntcd`rb prlbsskle`ns t vknnòb dnkekds tc`t prlvkabsbrvkdbs tl prbvbet jltcbr*tl*dckna trèsjksskle%

Ke dlemuedtkle wktc tcb Wrbskabets Bjbrobedy Wnèlr @KAT Ybnkb. tcb Wb`db Dlrps plsts Vlnuetbbrs `tfbaonkeo dljjuekty*i`sba lroèkz`tkles. p`rtkdun`rnytclsb cbnpkeo lrpcès ea vunebrìnb dcknarbe% Bx`jpnbsl Vlnuetbbr `dtkvktkbs ke tcks prlor`j kednuab lrjkeoìstkebedb dnuis lr ylutc. tr`kekeo pbbr baud`tlrs. èatb`dckeo EOL st` tl wrktb bbdtkvb prlpls`ns%

N`st yb`r. lur Vlnuetbbrs supplrtba tcb Jkekstry lBaud`tkle ke rlnnkeo lut ` nkb*shknns durrkdunuj% Iuknakeole tc`t prlmbdt. 02 ebw nkb*shkn ns Vlnuetbbrs `rb bxpbdtbatl `rrkvb ke @prkn 9773%

Kt ks wktc tcb orb`tbst cujknkty èa rbspbdt tc`t K. le ibc`n l ` or`tbun

e`tkle. dljjbea tcb Wb`db Dlrps. p`st èa prbsbet. lr ibkeo `jleost tclsb

jbjibrs l tcb cujè r`db wcl c`vb abdkaba. elt ke bxdcèob lr èy

j`tbrk`n rbw`ra. tl j`hb ` plsktkvb akbrbedb tl tcb nkvbs l ltcbrs%

Wke Fu jIwe

Wrbskabet Jlo`b aarbssbs rbtureba Vlnuetbbrs. akoekt`rkbs. ea st` t cbàqu`rtbrs ke _`sckeotle. A%D%. 977?


16/71




[lutc

D`pkt`n Tlf`



OAW orlwtc 2%2"

Flrbkoe akrbdt kevbstjbet !9%601 iknnkle


Fbj`nb= 9"



Jb`snbs= 30"

@ddbss tl è kjprlvba w`tbr slurdb ;;"


Ybnkokles Iuno`rkè Lrtclalxy= 34"

Ksn`j= 09"

Ltcbrs= 1"

Wrltbstètksj= >0"

Yljè D`tclnkdksj= >0"

Lfdk`n nèouòb Iuno`rkè

I``


Tkedb 0;;7. wcbe pb`dbun puinkd prltbst dcèoba Iuno`rk`splnktkd`n strudturb èa akrbdtkle. Iuno`rk` c`s dletkeuba tltrèslrj kts plnktkd`n. bdleljkd. èa sldk`n systbjs% Iuno`rk`c`s jàb bxdbptkle`n prlorbss tlw`ra drb`tkeo jlrb stìnbbevkrlejbet èa ` j`rhbt*lrkbetba bdleljy. p`rtkdun`rnyke uriè `rb`s% Jbjibrsckp ke E@QL èa àjksskle tl tcbBurlpbè Rekle #BR+ ke Mèu`ry 977? ilab wbnn lr tcbabvbnlpjbet l dkvkn sldkbty% Abspktb tcbsb j`mlr `ddlj*pnkscjbets. judc wlrh rbj`kes tl ib aleb. p`rtkdun`rny wktcueabrsbrvba plpun`tkles èa ke rur`n dljjuektkbs%

Bvbe `s e`tkle`n bdleljkd st`tkstkds èa strudtur`nrblrjs c`vb r`ksba clpbs. prlorbss c`s ibbe rustr`tkeonysnlw lr jèy Iuno`rkès. wcl stknn bbn tcb bbdts l tcbbdleljkd dlnn`psb l 0;;6% Btcekd jkelrktkbs. pblpnb ke rur`ndljjuektkbs. ea tcb bnabrny ltbe struoonb eb`r tcb ilttljl tcb sldk`n èa bdleljkd lrabr. ` abvbnlpjbet o`p tc`t ksr`pkany wkabekeo%

Iuno`rk`s plsktkle ke slutcb`stbre Burlpb j`hbs kt ìbnnwbtcbr lr rbokle`n stìknkty ke tcb I`nhès% K Iuno`rk`dè bvlnvb ketl è lpbe èa prlspbrlus e`tkle. tcks wknnabjlestr`tb tl ltcbr dluetrkbs ke tcb rbokle tc`t sldkbtkbsdljjkttba tl lpbeebss ea btcekd tlnbrèdb dckbvb jlrbbdleljkd`nny. sldk`nny. èa plnktkd`nny%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb Wb`db Dlrps sbrvbs Iuno`rk` tcrluoc prlor`js ke iusk*ebss abvbnlpjbet. baud`tkle. ea ylutc% Vlnuetbbrs p`rtebr

wktc dcèob òbets ke tcbkr dljjuektkbs tl kabetky nld`nebbas. drb`tb abvbnlpjbet str`tbokbs. trèsbr shknns. èa

iukna dkvkn sldkbty tcrluoc dljjuekty dllpbr`tkle%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

Iuke avnpe

Vlnuetbbrs cbnp iukna dllpbr`tkle `t tcb or`ssrllts nbvbn.èa tcby bedluròb dllpbr`tkle `jleo nld`n olvbrejbets.eleolvbrejbet`n lroèkz`tkles #EOLs+. betrbprbeburs.èa dkvkd orlups%

Vlnuetb brs cbnp dljjue ktkb s dleau dt ebbas `ssbs s*jbets èa drb`tb prlor`js tl àarbss tcbsb ebbas% Qcbyprljltb vlnuetbbrksj. sskst wktc nld`n bdleljkd abvbnlp*jbet. tb`dc jèòbjbet ea lroèkz`tkle`n shknns. `dknkt`tbbevkrlejbet`n baud`tkle. ea cbnp dljjuektkbs rbdloekzbtcbkr strbeotcs èa `ssbts%

Leb Vlnuetbbr cbnpba tcb tlurkst kelrj`tkle dbetbr kecbr rb` abvbnlp ea prlaudb tr`kekeo lr nld`n iuskebss lwe*brs èa ylutc% Qcb tr`kekeo ldusba le kjprlvkeo dustljbrsbrvkdb. abvbnlpkeo bdltlurksj. prltbdtkeo tcb bevkrlejbet.

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 060 011

W ue #!777+ 4.4?? 4.931




17/71


èa prljltkeo tlurksj sktbs. kednuakeo Yljè rukes èajkebr`n sprkeos% @aaktkle`nny. scb lroèkzba ` orlup tlprlaudb ea kest`nn juntknkeou`n skoes lr tcb tlwes jlstplpun`r tlurkst `ttr`dtkles% Tbrvkdb ke tcb tlwes tlurksjsbdtlr c`s eltìny kjprlvba. èa tcb kelrj`tkle dbetbr

wk nn lbr leolkeo tlur ksj tr` kek eo tl strbeot cbe tck sprljkskeo nld`n iuskebss sbdtlr%

buke

Beonksc nèouòb baud`tkle ks e`tkle`n prklrkty% Iuno`rk`ks elw jbjibr l tcb BR èa ks strkvkeo tl ibdljb unny`dtkvb ke tcb onli`n dljjuekty% Qcb Wb`db Dlrps cbnpsàarbss tcks ebba iy prlvkakeo Vlnuetbbrs ke prkj`ryèa sbdlea`ry sdcllns tl cbnp iltc stuabets ea tb`dcbrs

wktc Beonksc nèouòb `dquksktkle% Baud`tkle Vlnuetbbrs`nsl wlrh le dljjuekty prlmbdts. kednuakeo ylutc d`jps.àunt Beonksc dlursbs. ea jkelrkty ketbor`tkle tr`kekeo%

Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc stuabets èa dluetbrp`rts le iusk*ebss shknns. pbbr baud`tkle. CKV,@KAT `w`rbebss. èacujè tr`dhkeo prbvbetkle%

Ke àaktkle tl tb`dckeo Beonksc ke ` sj`nn jluet`ketlwe. leb Vlnuetbbr p`rtebrba wktc dljjuekty jbjibrstl dlevbrt e ueusba dn`ssrllj ketl juntkjbak` dlebr*bedb rllj iy àakeo dljputbr bqukpjbet. è lvbrcbàprlmbdtlr. èa wkrbnbss Ketbrebt `ddbss% Qcb Vlnuetbbrtr`keba tb`dcbrs `t tcb sdclln tl usb tcks bqukpjbet. èa

tcby elw bbdtkvbny kedlrplr`tb vkabls èa ltcbr juntk*jbak` ssbts ketl tcbkr nbssle pnès% Qcb rllj ks nsl usba`s ` jlvkb tcb`tbr ledb ` wbbh. èa ale`tkles dlnnbdtbarlj jlvkbolbrs wknn ib usba tl purdc`sb àaktkle`njuntkjbak` bqukpjbet%

[uc

[lutc abvbnlpjbet lbrs tcb Wb`db Dlrps tcb lpplrtu*ekty tl kevbst ke Iuno`rk`s uturb dljjuekty ea e`tkle`nnbàbrs% Vlnuetbbrs supplrt tcrbb e`tkle`n kektk`tkvbs=prlvkab nn ylutc wktc orb`tbr lpplrtuektkbs lr pbrsle`nabvbnlpjbet8 kjprlvb tcb dleaktkles l tcb jlrb tcè47.777 dcknarbe nkvkeo ke lrpcèòbs èa ltcbr st`tbkestktutkles8 èa dletrkiutb tl tcb e`tkle`n blrt tldlji`t cujè tr`dhkeo ke Iuno`rk`% Vlnuetbbrs wlrh

wktc aksìnba ylutc . lrpcès. ylutc p`rnk`jbets. èaBurlpbè*ketbor`tkle dbetbrs% Vlnuetbbrs cbnp nld`np`rtebrs lroèkzb d`jps èa `tbr*sdclln prlor`js kenbàbrsckp. d`rbbr abvbnlpjbet. dljjuekty sbrvkdb. eatlnbrèdb*iuknakeo%

Leb Vlnuetbbr wlrhba wktc è EOL ldusba le Ylj`dljjuekty abvbnlpjbet tl cbnp drb`tb ` dljjuektydbetbr% Qcb dbetbr lbrs dn`ssbs ke Beonksc lr ylutc èa

wljbe. nbàs ylutc èa splrts d`jps. èa dleaudts nkbshknns dn`ssbs lr wljbe tl cbnp kjprlvb Ylj` p`rtkdkp`*tkle ke j`kestrb`j Iuno`rkè sldkbty%

Wb`db Dlrps Vlnuetbbrs abakd`tkle tl tcks elinb dùsb ks kjprbsskvb%

@drlss tclusèas l hknljbtbrs. tcby iukna stìnb irkaobs ibtwbbe tcb

twl dunturbs èa pblpnbs tcrluoc jutu`n rbspbdt èa ueabrstèakeo%

aekn Vncvapuy Wk jkek e

jkek buke e skeIunk


18/71




Cb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT[lutc

D`pkt`n Luòàluolu



OAW orlwtc 1%3"

Flrbkoe akrbdt kevbstjbet !0; jknnkle

@aunt knnktbr`dy r`tb J`nb= ?0"

Fbj`nb= 32"

Keèt jlrt`nkty r`tb ;6 pbr 0.777 nkvb ikrtcs


Jb`snbs= ?3"



Ybnkokles Ksn`j= 22"

Dcrkstkèkty= 92"


Lfdk`n nèouòb Frbedc

Ih` F`


Iurhke` F`sl. lrj`nny helwe `s Rppbr Vlnt`. o`keba keab*pbeabedb rlj Frèdb ke @uoust 0;67% Ke 0;66. tcb dkvknkèolvbrejbet w`s lvbrtcrlwe iy ` jknkt`ry dlup. wckdc tcbedc`r`dtbrkzba tcb jlab l olvbrejbet lr tcb ebxt 92 yb`rs%Ke 0;31. tcb dluetrys e`jb w`s dcèoba tl Iurhke` F`sl.

wckdc jbès Dluetry l tcb Rprkoct,Clelrìnb Wblpnb%Ke 0;;0. ` lrjbr jknkt`ry runbr. In`ksb Dljp`rb. w`s tcbslnb dèaka`tb èa wle tcb prbskabedy8 cb w`s rbbnbdtba ke0;;3 wktc eb`rny ;7 pbrdbet l tcb vltb èa bnbdtba ò`ke ke9772% Tkedb 0;;0. tcb dluetry c`s bxpbrkbedba ` ckoc nbvbnl stìknkty% Qcb j`mlrkty l kts plpun`tkle beoòbs ke suisks*tbedb òrkdunturb. wckdc ks c`jpbrba iy rbqubet arluocts%Qcluoc lrbkoe kevbstjbet èa prkv`tb*sbdtlr abvbnlpjbet`rb kedrb`skeo. cb`ntcd`rb rbj`kes keàbqu`tb èa dleaktklessudc `s j`n`rk` èa j`neutrktkle `rb beabjkd%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb Wb`db Dlrps betbrba Iurhke` F`sl ke 0;66% Qcluoc tcbprlor`j pc`sba lut ke 0;3?. Vlnuetbbrs rbtureba tl Iurhke`F`sl ke 0;;2 s p`rt l ebwny bstìnkscba cb`ntc prlmbdt% Leb

yb`r n`tbr. tcb Wb`db Dlrps bstìnkscba sbdlea`ry baud`tkleprlmbdt. ea ke 9774. tcb Wb`db Dlrps ketrlaudba sj`nn iusk*ebss abvbnlpjbet prlmbdt tl dljpnbjbet tcb olvbrejbetsplvbrty*rbaudtkle èa prkv`tb*sbdtlr prljltkle`n prlor`js%Ke 9772. tcb Wb`db Dlrps st`rtba okrns baud`tkle prlmbdt tlkedrb`sb okrns `ddbss tl baud`tkle% Qcks w`s kabetkba `s `prklrkty iy tcb Iurhke` F`sl olvbrejbet ea tcb JknnbeekujDc`nnbeob Dlrplr`tkle%- @nn Vlnuetbbrs. rbo`ranbss l sbdtlr.`rb tr`keba ke clw tl prljltb CKV,@KAT `w`rbebss%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

Iuke avnpe

Wb`db Dlrps,Iurhke` F`sl wlrhs tl prljltb iuskebssabvbnlpjbet èa òrkiuskebss% Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc betrb*prbebur `ssldk`tkles èa dllpbr`tkvbs tl j`rhbt dr`ts èaòrkiuskebss prlaudts `s wbnn `s tl prljltb duntur`n tlursèa tlurksj% Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc s`vkeos èa drbakt dnuis.

cèakdr`t `ssldk`tkles. èa òrkiuskebss dllpbr`tkvbs tlkjprlvb iuskebss pr`dtkdbs èa tcb vkìknkty l dljjbrdk`n`dtkvktkbs%

Leb Vlnuetbbr wlrhba wktc e ssldk`tkle l cèakd`ppba`rtksès tl iukna ` wlrhsclp wktc ` s`nbs `rb`% Cb `nsl prl*

vkaba tr`kekeo lr jbjibrs ke `ddluetkeo èa j`rhbtkeo èacbnpba ke lutrb`dc `dtkvktkbs tl kelrj iltc tcb dljjuektyèa tlurksts ìlut tcb dbetbr%

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 070 007

W ue #!777+ 4.939 4.4?4




19/71


buke

Vlnuetbbrs ke tcb sbdlea`ry baud`tkle prlmbdt wlrh keueabrsbrvba jkaanb ea ckoc sdcllns s j`tc ea sdkbedbtb`dcbrs% Qb`dcbrs typkd`nny c`vb n`rob dn`ssbs. sljbtkjbs

wktc jlrb tcè 077 stuabets. èa tcby tb`dc up tl 97clurs pbr wbbh% Vlnuetbbrs tb`dc `nn dn`ssbs ke Frbedc.èa tcby wlrh wktc tcbkr dluetbrp`rts tl iukna stuabetsd`p`dktkbs lr drktkd`n tckehkeo èa prlinbj slnvkeo. èatl o`ke kjplrtèt nkb shknns%

Leb Vlnuetbbr tùoct cks eketc*oràb iklnloy stuabetsìlut vlndèlbs iy c`vkeo tcbj dlestrudt tcbkr lwe jla*bns% Qcb `rtkdk`n vlndèlbs wbrb jàb rlj jua. i`hkeosla`. vkebo`r. nkquka sl`p. tkssub. èa w`tbr% Qcks drb`tkvbnbssle pnè prlvkaba tcb stuabets wktc cèas*le nb`rekeolpplrtuekty èa `nsl prlvkaba tcb Vlnuetbbrs tb`dckeodlnnbòubs wktc ebw èa keelv`tkvb tb`dckeo kab`s%

Cnc e CKV,`Kas

Vlnuetbbrs rb sskoeba tl vknnòb cb`ntc ea sldk`n prljl*tkle dbetbrs% Qcby wlrh wktc dljjuektkbs tl strbeotcbenld`n cb`ntc jèòbjbet dljjkttbbs èa cbnp abvbnlpcb`ntc*prljltkle prlor`js tc`t aarbss dcknaclla dlj*juekdìnb aksb`sbs. j`n`rk`. CKV,@KAT. èa eutrktkle%

Vlnuetbbrs c`vb suddbssunny iuk nt tcb d`p`dkt y ldljjuekty*i`sba lroèkz`tkles #DILs+ tl t`hb ` nbàbr*sckp rlnb ke tcb oct ò`kest CKV,@KAT% Vlnuetbbrs dln*nìlr`tba wktc dluetbrp`rts tl tr`ke jlrb tcè 37 DILs kebaud`tkeo tcbkr dljjuektkbs ìlut CKV,@KAT èa ltcbrcb`ntc kssubs kednuakeo j`n`rk`. plnkl. tuibrdunlsks. èa`jkny pnèekeo%

Leb Vlnuetbbr wlrhba dnlsbny wktc ` dljjuekty tcb*`tbr orlup tc`t usba tcb`tbr s w`y tl dleaudt cb`ntc bau*d`tkle `dtkvktkbs% I`sba le tcbkr suddbssun pbrlrjèdbs.tcb cb`ntc akstrkdt l ]ìr c`s dletr`dtba tcb orlup tlpbrlrj REKDBF*spleslrba baud`tkle `dtkvktkbs lr tcbbetkrb akstrkdt le prbvbetkeo jltcbr*tl*dckna trèsjks*skle l CKV,@KAT%

[uc

Vlnuetbbrs ke tcb okrns baud`tk le èa bjplwbrjbetprlmbdt kedrb`sb tcb berlnnjbet. rbtbetkle. ea trèsktkler`tbs l okrns rlj prkj`ry tl sbdlea`ry sdclln% Qcby wlrh

wktc dljjuektkbs èa sdcllns tl prljltb tcb v`nub lbaud`tkle èa tl abskoe èa kjpnbjbet `dtkvktkbs sudc `sokrns dnuis. splrts orlups. stuay orlups. tcb`tbr orlups.nkb*shknns tr`kekeo. okrns d`jps. sbn*bstbbj ea nbàbrsckpo`jbs. èa bxdcèobs tcrluoc tcb Dlvbrabnn _lrna _ksbTdcllns prlor`j%

Leb Vlnuetbbr lroèkzba ` wbbh*nleo okrns d`jp tlbedluròb okrns tl st`y ke sdclln. okvb tcbj e lpplrtuektytl aksduss cb`ntc dledbres. èa becèdb tcbkr sbn bstbbjèa nbàbrsckp shknns% W`rtkdkpèts vksktba wljbe ke tcb

wlrhpn`db tl aksduss tcb wljbes baud`tkle. d`rbbr p`tc.èa list`dnbs tcby cà bedluetbrba% Qcrluoc tcb d`jpbxpbrkbedb. tcb ylueo okrns irlàbeba tcbkr kab`s ìlut

wljbes rlnbs èa lpplrtuektkbs `s wbnn `s tcb list`dnbstcby j`y dlerlet tl suddbba%

Nkvkeo ke Iurhke` F`sl. K c`vb cà tcb lpplrtuekty tl aksdlvbr tc`t tcbrb ks sljbtckeo `r orb`tbr

tcè e`tkle`nkty. btcekdkty. r`db. lr rbnkokle8 tc`t wb `rb `nn jbjibrs l ` onli`n dljjuekty

èa kt ks wktcke tcks dljjuekty tc`t wb wlrh tlobtcbr tl ibttbr lursbnvbs `s cujè ibkeos%

Iuhke F Vnue

Cnc e CKV,`Kas s

- Nùedcba iy Wrbskabet Oblrob _% Iusc. wktc ikp`rtksè Dleorbsskle`n supplrt. tcb Jknnbeekuj Dc`nnbeob Dlrplr`tkle w`s bstìnkscba iy Dleorbss ke

9771 tl ajkekstbr tcb Jknnbeekuj Dc`nnbeob @ddluet. e keelv`tkvb lrbkoe `sskstèdb prlor`j abskoeba tl j`hb R%T% ka jlrb bfbdtkvb iy rbw`rakeo

dluetrkbs wktc sluea plnkdkbs èa olla olvbreèdb%


20/71



Wrlor`j sbdtlrs Baud`tkle

D`pkt`n Wcelj Wbec



OAW orlwtc 04%1"

Flrbkoe akrbdt kevbstjbet !4?; jknnkle


Fbj`nb= 46"



Jb`snbs= ?;"



Ybnkokles Qcbr`và` Iuaacksj= ;2"

Dcrkstkèkty. Ksn`j

Lfdk`n nèouòb Hcjbr

Dìa`


D`jilak` ks ` trlpkd`n dluetry ìlut tcb skzb l Jkeebsltàljke`tba iy tcb Jbhleo Ykvbr èa kts fllapn`ke% Qcb olv*brejbet ks ` dlestktutkle`n jle`rdcy èa. skedb tcb 0;;4Rektba E`tkles*supplrtba bnbdtkles. bemlys ` juntkp`rtysystbj% Qcb dckb l st`tb ks Hkeo Elrlalj Tkc`jlek. èatcb cbà l st`tb ks Wrkjb Jkekstbr Cue Tbe%

D`jilak` `dbs skoekdèt dc`nnbeobs ke kts blrts tl spurbdleljkd orlwtc% Yluocny 37 pbrdbet l tcb plpun`tkle ksbeoòba ke suiskstbedb orkdunturb. sbdtlr wktc kesudkbetprlaudtkvkty tl prlvkab mlis lr ` nìlr lrdb tc`t ks orlwkeo`t jlrb tcè vb pbrdbet ` yb`r% O`rjbet jèu`dturkeoèa tlurksj `rb tcb twl j`mlr d`sc keaustrkbs èa orlwtcsbdtlrs. iut tcby bjpnly leny leb*tbetc l tcb nìlr lrdb%Qcb olvbrejbet bedluròbs tcb abvbnlpjbet l sj`nn èajbakuj betbrprksbs. iut bxpbrtksb ea d`pkt`n rb bxtrbjbnynkjktba%

D`jilak` ks btcekd`nny cljlobeblus% Jlrb tcè ;7

pbrdbet l tcb plpun`tkle ks btcekd Hcjbr8 tcb rbj`keabrks Dckebsb. Vkbte`jbsb. Dc`j. Hcjbr Nlbu. èa Keakè%Qcbr`và` Iuaacksj. supprbssba iy tcb Hcjbr Yluob

iut elw rbvkvba. ks tcb aljkeèt rbnkokle. iut Ksn`j èaDcrkstkèkty rb nsl pr`dtkdba%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb Yly`n Olvbrejbet l D`jilak` rst kevktba tcb Wb`dbDlrps tl lpbe prlor`j ke Elvbjibr 0;;9% Qcb obedy sbetè `ssbssjbet tb`j tcb lnnlwkeo yb`r èa ` dluetry òrbb*jbet w`s skoeba ke Ldtlibr 0;;1% Clwbvbr. tcb plnktkd`n sktu*

`tkle `t tc`t tkjb w`s abbjba tll uestìnb lr tcb òbedy tlsbea Vlnuetbbrs% @ sbdlea `ssbssjbet tb`j vksktba ke 0;;6%

@ntcluoc kjprlvbjbets ke tcb plnktkd`n èa s`bty sktu`tklewbrb eltba. àaktkle`n dledbres rbj`keba%

Ke 9771. D`jilak`s Jkekstry l Baud`tkle ò`kebxprbssba e ketbrbst ke bstìnksckeo Wb`db Dlrps prlor`j%Qcb Wb`db Dlrps sbet è `ssbssjbet tb`j. wckdc lueakjprlvbjbets ke tcb àjkekstr`tkvb èa sbdurkty ker`*strudturbs èa lpplrtuektkbs lr Vlnuetbbrs tl wlrh s`bnyèa bbdtkvbny% Qcb Wb`db Dlrps ldb ldk`nny lpbeba ke9776%

Baud`tkle ks ckocny v`nuba ke D`jilak`% Relrtue`tbny.tcb betkrb baud`tkle`n systbj w`s aksjètnba iy tcb HcjbrYluob. wckdc rlj 0;?2 tl 0;?; t`robtba èyleb wktc èbaud`tkle lr bnkjke`tkle% @ntcluoc kevbstjbets wbrb jàbke i`skd baud`tkle ke tcb 0;37s. o`ps ke tb`dcbr tr`k ekeo c`vbstknn elt ibbe àarbssba% Qcb kektk`n ldus l tcb Wb`db Dlrpsprlor`j ks sbdlea`ry*nbvbn Beonksc tb`dckeo èa tb`dcbrtr`kekeo% Tkedb tcbkr swb`rkeo*ke ke @prkn 977?. Vlnuetbbrsc`vb cà ` plsktkvb kjp`dt le tcbkr dl*tb`dcbrs. stuabets.èa tcbkr dljjuektkbs%

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 2; 63

W ue #!777+ 0.199 0.2?1




21/71


vlnuetbbr FlDus

buke

Qcb rst 47 Wb`db Dlrps Vlnuetbbrs ke D`jilak` `rrkvbake b`rny 977?% Qcb Wb`db Dlrps prlor`j bjpc`skzbsBeonksc tb`dckeo èa Beonksc tb`dcbr tr`kekeo. wktc sbd*

lea`ry prlmbdts ke nkb*shknns abvbnlpjbet% Jlst baud`tkleòbedkbs èa eleolvbrejbet`n lroèkz`tkles ke*dluetryldus le prkj`ry èa nlwbr sbdlea`ry baud`tkle tl sup*plrt D`jilak`s ol`n l uekvbrs`n eketc*oràb baud`tklelr `nn D`jilakè dcknarbe%

Qcb baud`tkle prlmbdt ks ob`rba tlw`ra dn`ssrlljtb`dckeo l Beonksc `t tcb uppbr ckoc sdclln nbvbn%

Vlnu etb brs supplrt ckoc sdcll n Be on ksc tb`dc brs keD`jilakè prlvkedbs èa akstrkdts tl kjprlvb tcbkrBeonksc nèouòb èa Beonksc tb`dckeo shknns% Vlnuetbbrs`nsl dlnnìlr`tb wktc dljjuekty orlups ea keakvkau`ns tl

becèdb tcb qu`nkty l nkb tcrluoc abvbnlpkeo dljjuekty*kektk`tba prlmbdts. prljltkeo nkb*shknns abvbnlpjbet8 èaketrlaudkeo sust`keìnb dljjuekty `dtkvktkbs%

@nn baud`tkle Vlnuetbbrs wlrh le dljjuekty prlmbdtstcrluoclut tcbkr sbrvkdb% Qcby wlrh wktc dljjuektyjbjibrs èa ltcbr abvbnlpjbet p`rtebrs tl cbnp abskoe.pnè. èa kjpnbjbet sj`nn*sd`nb sust`keìnb prlmbdtstl àarbss dljjuekty*kabetkba prklrktkbs% Qcby wlrhdnlsbny wktc dljjuekty p`rtebrs ke `nn pc`sbs l prlmbdtkjpnbjbet`tkle tl besurb shknns trèsbr. drlss*duntur`nbxdcèob. èa prlmbdt sust`keìknkty% @s sbdlea`ry prlm*

bdts. Vlnuetbbrs wlrh wktc ylutc ke tcbkr dljjuektkbs tlkjprlvb tcbkr helwnbaob ilut eutrktkle. aksb`sb prbvbe*tkle. CKV,@KAT. èa ltcbr cb`ntc kssubs%

Qwl Vlnuetbbrs kespkrba tcb stuabets èa `dunty ltcb H`jpleo Nb`v Rppbr Tbdlea`ry Tdclln ke Wrby Vbeoprlvkedb tl dljpnbtb ` ;* iy 03*llt wlrna j`p% @nn uea*keo lr tcks prlmbdt w`s r`ksba iy tcb sdcllns stuabets eatb`dcbrs% Ttuabets aka tcb ar`wkeo èa p`ketkeo. èa tcbdljpnbtba prlmbdt ks slurdb l orb`t prkab tl tcb stuabetsèa `dunty%

Wb`db Dlrps Vlnuetbbrs wknn j`hb skoekfdèt dletrkiutkles tl D`jilak`% Vlnuetbbrksj

wknn st`rt ò`ke ke tcb ylueobr obebr`tkle l D`jilakès% _b wbndljb tcb dunturb l

vlnuetbbrksj èa clpb tcks wknn nkeh tl tcb vlnuetbbrksj tc`t lrjbrny bxkstba ke D`jilak`%

Hn Wcesek jkek buke. [uc e sp

dik

Vlnuetbbr ke D`jilak`


22/71



Wrlor`j sbdtlrs @orkdunturbIuskebss Abvbnlpjbet

Baud`tkleCb`ntc ea CKV,@KAT

D`pkt`n [`lueab



OAW orlwtc 9%7"



Fbj`nb= 17"

Keèt jlrt`nkty r`tb 3? pbr 0.777 nkvb ikrtcs

Kjjuekz`tkle r`tb AWQ= ?4"

Jb`snbs= 61"



Ybnkokles Dcrkstkèkty= 24"


Ksn`j= 99"

Lfdk`n nèouòbs Frbedc

Beonksc

D`


D`jbrlle dletkeubs tl jlvb tlw`ra abjldr`dy% Wlnktkd`nrblrjs `rb c`vkeo ` plsktkvb bbdt èa tcb e`tkles juntk*p`rty systbj ks beìnkeo bnbdtkles tl ibdljb jlrb dljpbtk*tkvb% @orkdunturb ks tcb j`kest`y l D`jbrlles bdleljy8 ktprlvkabs ` nkvkeo lr 37 pbrdbet l tcb plpun`tkle èa`ddluets lr leb*tckra l OAW èa jlrb tcè leb*c`n l `nnbxplrt b`rekeos% Dldl` èa dlbb `rb tcb j`ke d`sc drlps8ltcbr bxplrts kednuab tkjibr. nujkeuj. dlttle. e`tur`n rui*

ibr. ièè`s. pbèuts. tli`ddl. èa tb`%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb Wb`db Dlrps betbrba D`jbrlle ke 0;69 wktc 97 j`tcèa sdkbedb Vlnuetbbr tb`dcbrs% Durrbetny. tcb Wb`db Dlrpslpbr`tbs wktcke lur prlmbdt sbdtlrs ke 07 prlvkedbs lD`jbrlle= òrkdunturb. iuskebss abvbnlpjbet. baud`tkle.èa cb`ntc èa CKV,@KAT% @nn prlmbdts c`vb lur dljjletcbjbsdluetbrp`rt kevlnvbjbet. Vlnuetbbr dljpbtbedb.CKV,@KAT `w`rbebss èa jktko`tkle. èa lroèkz`tkle`nprlbsskle`nksj%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

`kunu

Kedrb`skeo dljpbtktkle lr nèa c`s nba `rjbrs tl duntkv`tble stbbp cknnskabs èa ke bdlnlokd`nny kjplrtèt lrbstba`rb`s% Vlnuetbbrs `rb bstìnksckeo ` ebtwlrh l `rj nbàbrs

wcl ueabrstèa tcb ibebts l òrllrbstry èa pbrjèbet`rjkeo systbjs èa dè prljltb tcbsb tbdcekqubs èa

ibebts tl ltcbr `rjbrs% Vlnuetbbrs c`vb tr`keba `rjbrske òrllrbstry tbdcekqubs èa bstìnkscba abjlestr`tklepnlts% Qcby c`vb cbnpba `rj `jknkbs bstìnksc 077 eursbrkbstc`t prlaudba jlrb tcè ;7.777 sbbankeos ea duttkeos wcknbj`ket`kekeo 17 `dtkvb sbba ièhs%

Leb Vlnuetbbr jliknkzba cbr vknnòb tl ibdljb kevlnvbake tcb dlesbrv`tkle l lrbst tc`t c`s ckoc tlurksj pltbetk`n%Tcb oukaba cbr dljjuekty tcrluoc tcb prldbss l bstìnksc*keo tcb lrbst `s ` rbdloekzba p`rh iy tcb Jkekstry l Flrbstèa _knankb% Tcb `nsl cbnpba bstìnksc ` p`rh jèòbjbet

dljjkttbb ea cbnpba tr`ke 03 jbjibrs l tcb dljjuekty stlurkst oukabs% Ke tcb rst yb`r. jlrb tcè 47 tlurksts vksktbatcb p`rh. wckdc obebr`tba bxtr` kedljb lr tcb dljjuekty%

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 021 026

W ue #!777+ 4.207 4.241




23/71


Iuke avnpe

Iuskebss abvbnlpjbet Vlnuetbbrs prlvkab tbdcekd`n ssks*tèdb tl jkdrleèdb kestktutkles èa sj`nn betbrprksbabvbnlpjbet lroèkz`tkles% Qclusèas l D`jbrllekèsp`rtkdkp`tba ke jbbtkeos. wlrhsclps. èa ltcbr tr`kekeosbsskles lroèkzba iy Vlnuetbbrs tl kjprlvb iuskebss.drbakt. èa nlè plrtlnkl jèòbjbet shknns% Vlnuetbbrsc`vb prljltba tcb pruabet usb l drbakt èa tcb kjplr*tèdb l nlè rbdlvbry% @s ` rbsunt 9.477 D`jbrllekèsdè ibttbr prlvkab drbakt jèòbjbet èa dluesbnkeo tlbetrbprbeburs ea `sskst eèdk`n kestktutkles ke prlvkakeosbdurb nlès wktc ` jkekj`n abnkequbedy r`tb%

Leb Vlnuetbbr cbnpba ` drbakt uekle ke cbr dljju*ekty dljputbrkzb nbs èa abvbnlp bnbdtrlekd eèdk`nèa jbjibrsckp a`tì`sbs% Tcb `nsl prlvkaba dljputbrnktbr`dy tr`kekeo tl st` ea strb`jnkeba prldbssbs. wckdco`vb st` jlrb tkjb tl ldus le nlè rbdlvbry. rksh ssbss*jbet. ddluet e`nysks. ea jèòbjbet rbspleskiknktkbs%Jlst kjplrtètny. tcb dljputbrkz`tkle c`s drb`tba jlrbtrèsp`rbet eèdk`n lpbr`tkles%

buke

Baud`tkle Vlnuetbbrs c`vb tùoct dljputbr nktbr`dy.Beonksc ea aka`dtkds. j`tc. ea sdkbedb tl jlrb tcè 0;3stuabet tb`dcbrs ke tb`dcbr*tr`kekeo dlnnbobs ea pprlxk*j`tbny 03.777 sbdlea`ry sdclln stuabets%Vlnuetbbrsabvbnlpba sdclln*i`sba nkir`rkbs èa tb`dckeo j`tbrk*`ns `ppnkdìnb tl D`jbrllekè kestktutkles% Cb`ntc èabevkrlejbet`n baud`tkle durrkdun` wbrb ketbor`tba ketla`kny nbssles%

Leb Vlnuetbbr lroèkzba ` nbàbrsckp sbjke`r lrylutc `t ` dljjuekty nkir`ry% Qlpkds kednuaba dljju*ekd`tkle. pbrsle`n iuaobtkeo èa eèdb. sj`nn prlmbdtkjpnbjbet`tkle. prlbsskle`nksj. èa nbàbrsckp% Qcb

Vlnuetbbr `nsl prlvkaba k elrj`tkle sbsskles le clw tlusb nkir`ry rbslurdbs. i`skd dljputbr shknns. èa Ketbrebtrbsb`rdc%

Cnc e CKV,`Kas

Qcb CKV,@KAT pèabjkd ks j`mlr puinkd cb`ntc dledbreke D`jbrlle% @nn Vlnuetbbrs. rbo`ranbss l sbdtlr. `rbtr`keba ke prbvbetkle. jktko`tkle. èa ibc`vklr dcèobstr`tbokbs lr CKV ea ltcbr sbxu`nny trèsjkttba aksb`sbs#TQAs+% Vlnuetbbrs `nsl rbdbkvb tr`kekeo ke D`jbrllesE`tkle`n @KAT Dletrln Wnè tl `dknkt`tb tcbkr p`rtkdkp`*tkle ke nld`n str`tbokbs% N`st yb`r. Vlnuetbbrs tr`keba jlrbtcè 277 pbbr baud`tlrs le CKV,@KAT èa TQA kssubsèa baud`tba eb`rny 04.777 dljjuekty jbjibrs le tcbprbvbetkle l CKV ea TQAs% Vlnuetbbrs nsl tr`keba jlrb

tcè ;27 àlnbsdbets ke nkb shknns. beìnkeo tcbj tl j`hbplsktkvb dclkdbs èa nkvb cb`ntckbr nkbstynbs%

Leb Vlnuetbbr wlrhba wktc ` nld`n aldtlr tl pnè èakjpnbjbet vlnuetbbr dluesbnkeo èa tbstkeo ketbrvbe*tkles ke cbr dljjuekty. kednuakeo leb spbdkd`nny lr ckocsdclln stuabets% Qcb Vlnuetbbr `dknkt`tba ` wbbh*nleobaud`tkle prlor`j lr 427 stuabets le CKV prbvbetkle,trèsjksskle èa nkvkeo plsktkvbny wktc CKV,@KAT% @ttcb bea l tcb prlor`j. rbb tbstkeo èa prb* èa plst*tbst dluesbnkeo wbrb lbrba tl `nn stuabets% Leb cuearbaèa ekebty stuabets wbrb tbstba èa `pprlxkj`tbny 62pbrdbet dlnnbdtba rbsunts% Qcb Vlnuetbbr ks wlrhkeo tlbstìnksc è èeu`n baud`tkle èa tbstkeo prlor`j `t tcbckoc sdclln%

@ppnykeo tl tcb Wb`db Dlrps w`s tcb

ibst abdkskle K bvbr jàb% K betbrba

tcb dluetry bòbr. ybt tkjka% Elw. ke

jy tckra yb`r. K `j strleo jkeaba èa

abtbrjkeba% Qcb Wb`db Dlrps ks nkhb

eltckeo bnsb ylu wknn bvbr bxpbrkbedb%

de Vnuebuke s

Dcknarbe ke D`jbrlle


24/71




[lutc

D`pkt`n Wr`k`

Wlpun`tkle 276.377

@eeu`n pbr d`pkt` kedljb !0.;37

OAW orlwtc 00%;"


@aunt knnktbr`dy r`tb 91"


Kjjuekz`tkle r`tb AWQ= ?4"

Jb`snbs= 62"


CKV,@KAT prbv`nbedb Elt `v`knìnb

Ybnkokles Wrltbstètksj

Yljè D`tclnkdksj

Lfdk`n nèouòb Wlrtuoubsb

D`p va


D`pb Vbrab ks ` stìnb. trèsp`rbet abjldr`dy% Qcb @rkdèW`rty lr tcb Keabpbeabedb l Oukeb`*Ikssù èa D`pb

Vbrab olvbreba tcb dluetry `s ` leb*p`rty st`tb rlj D`pbVbrabs keabpbeabedb ke 0;?2 uetkn kts rst abjldr`tkd bnbd*tkles ke 0;;7% Qcb Jlvbjbet lr Abjldr`dy W`rty wle tcb0;;7 èa 0;;2 bnbdtkles. iut w`s abb`tba ke 9777. wcbetcb lrjbr runkeo p`rty. rbe`jba tcb @rkdè W`rty lr tcbKeabpbeabedb l D`pb Vbrab #W@KDV+. rbo`keba dletrln%W@KDV wle e`tkle`n bnbdtkles ò`ke ke 9776%

Bdleljkd rblrjs wbrb nùedcba ke 0;;0 tl abvbnlp tcbprkv`tb sbdtlr èa `ttr`dt lrbkoe kevbstjbet. èa iy 0;;3.D`pb Vbrabs dlestktutkle w`s dcèoba tl rbjlvb st`tb dle*trln rlj tcb j`ke prlaudtkvb sbdtlrs l tcb bdleljy% Qcbbdleljy ks j`keny sbrvkdb*lrkbetba. èa dljjbrdb. très*plrt. èa puinkd sbrvkdbs `ddluet lr `njlst ?7 pbrdbet l ktsOAW% Ke Muny 9772. D`pb Vbrab skoeba vb*yb`r !007*jknnkledljp`dt wktc tcb Jknnbeekuj Dc`nnbeob Dlrplr`tkle- lrker`strudturb kjprlvbjbets tl supplrt kedrb`sba bdleljkd`dtkvkty èa prlvkab `ddbss tl j`rhbts. bjpnlyjbet. èasldk`n sbrvkdbs% Qla`y. D`pb Vbrab c`s ` rbn`tkvbny ckoc pbrd`pkt` OAW aub. ke n`rob p`rt. tl kedrb`sba lrbkoe kevbstjbetke tlurksj. trèsplrt`tkle ker`strudturb. èa bjkorètrbjkttèdbs% D`pb Vbrab ks oràu`tkeo rlj nb`st*abvbnlpbatl nlwbr jkaanb*kedljb dluetry st`tus%

Ke spktb l tcbsb avèdbs. D`pb Vbrabs sbjk*`rka dnkj`tbèa pllr e`tur`n rbslurdb i`sb `rb bspbdk`nny susdbptkinb tltcb sbrklus w`tbr sclrtòbs dùsba iy pbrklas l nleo*tbrjarluoct% @ilut ;7 pbrdbet l D`pb Vbrabs lla suppny kskjplrtba. wcknb tcb pltbetk`n l tcb ksckeo èa sbrvkdbkeaustrkbs c`vb ybt tl ib unny bxpnlktba%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb olvbrejbet l D`pb Vbrab kevktba tcb Wb`db Dlrps tlp`rtkdkp`tb ke tcb e`tkles abvbnlpjbet blrts ke 0;3?. èatcb krst orlup l Vlnuetbbrs `rrkvba ke 0;33% Vlnuetbbrs

wlrh le bkoct l tcb ekeb kecìktba ksnèas`nn bxdbpt Ir`v`%Dllpbr`tkeo dnlsbny wktc tcb olvbrejbets abvbnlpjbetol`ns. Vlnuetbbrs wlrh s Beonksc tb`dcbr tr`kebrs. sbdlea`ry

sdclln Beonksc tb`dcbrs. èa vld`tkle`n baud`tkle tb`dcbrs%Qcby `nsl wlrh tl abvbnlp d`p`dkty `t juekdkp`n nbvbns. èatcby kjpnbjbet ylutc abvbnlpjbet kektk`tkvbs tc`t kednuabkelrj`tkle tbdcelnloy. sj`nn iuskebss èa drbakt. nbàbrsckptr`kekeo. èa nkb*shknns becèdbjbets% Vlnuetbbrs `rb èkjplrtèt p`rt l tcb e`tkles prlor`j tl dlji`t tcb CKV,

@KAT bpkabjkd. èa `nn Vlnuetbbrs. rbo`ranbss l sbdtlr. `rbtr`keba ke CKV,@KAT baud`tkle. `dtkvbny p`rtkdkp`tkeo ke

_lrna @KAT A`y èa ltcbr bvbets%

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 29 29

W ue #!777+ 0.;42 0.;14




25/71


vlnuetbbr FlDus

Iuke avnpe

Vlnuetbbrs dletkeub tl prljltb kelrj`tkle tbdcelnloy`s tlln tl kjpnbjbet sust`keìnb. sj`nn*sd`nb dljjuektyabvbnlpjbet prlmbdts% Vlnuetbbrs c`vb tr`keba dljjuektyjbjibrs. `jleo tcbj stuabets èa iuskebsspblpnb. ke

i`skd dljputbr ppnkd`tkles. iuknt ea rbp`krba dljputbrebtwlrhs lr dyibrd`s. èa tùoct prlbsskle`ns clw tlusb abskoe èa ar`tkeo sltw`rb% Vlnuetbbrs `nsl àvksbsj`nn iuskebssbs tl kedrb`sb tcbkr prltìknkty. vkìknkty.èa `ddbss tl drbakt% Leb Vlnuetbbr nkvkeo ke ` rbjltb

vknnòb le Tètkòl cbnpba bstìnksc èa tr`ke ` wljbesdllpbr`tkvb% Qcb dllpbr`tkvb elw prlaudbs. j`rhbts. easbnns ckoc*qu`nkty mbnny èa m`j prlaudts. ibdljkeo tcbj`ke slurdb l kedljb lr 27 pllr rur`n `jknkbs%

buke

Qcb baud`tkle prlmbdt prlvkabs Beonksc tb`dcbrs. Beonksctb`dcbr tr`kebrs. èa vld`tkle`n baud`tkle tb`dcbrs%Qcbsb Vlnuetbbrs wlrh ke dn`ssrllj kestrudtkle. tb`dcbrtr`kekeo. èa shknns trèsbr. èa tcby becèdb tb`dckeoj`tbrk`ns. nbssle pnèekeo. èa dljjuekty prlor`js%

Vlnuetbbrs àarbss tcb ebbas l tclsb wktc nkjktba `ddbsstl baud`tkle`n rbslurdbs èa lpplrtuektkbs `s tcby sbbhsust`keìnb rbsunts tc`t dljpnbjbet ltcbr abvbnlpjbetblrts uskeo nld`n p`rtkdkpèts `s p`rtebrs%

Qwl Vlnuetbbrs `sskstba ke tcb lpbekeo l ` nkir`ry `ttcb Beonksc Ttuakbs Dbetbr. wckdc ks p`rt l tcb E`tkle`nQb`dckeo Kestktutb% Qcb Vlnuetbbrs nsl cbnpba r`ksb ueas

tl prlvkab dljputbrs ea ltcbr ebdbss`ry suppnkbs. sudc sillhs ea scbnvkeo% Qcb nkir`ry ks skoekdèt rbslurdb lrstuabets. prlvkakeo tcbj wktc ddbss tl wrkttbe j`tbrk`nsèa tcb Ketbrebt sl tcby dè urtcbr kjprlvb tcbkr Beonkscnèouòb shknns%

[uc

Tkedb jlrb tcè 67 pbrdbet l D`pb Vbrabès `rb ueabr92 yb`rs lna. èa 17 pbrdbet `rb ueabr 02. wlrhkeo wktc

ylutc ks ` j`mlr ldus lr Vlnuetbbrs% Vlnuetbbrs wlrhke e`tkle`n ylutc dbetbrs. wcbrb tcby jliknkzb ylutc

iy prljltkeo splrts èa duntur`n `dtkvktkbs `s ` str`tboytl nùedc aksdusskles ìlut kssubs sudc `s CKV,@KATprbvbetkle. `ndlclnksj. èa tbbe prboeèdy% Vlnuetbbrstr`ke ylutc ke dljputbr usb. Beonksc. juskd. nbàbrsckp.èa nkb shknns% Qcby `nsl cbnp dbetbr st` becèdb tcbkrlroèkz`tkle`n abvbnlpjbet%

Leb Vlnuetbbr. ke àaktkle tl cbr rboun`r tb`dckeodljjktjbet. lroèkzba ib`dc dnbè*up prlmbdt tc`t scbd`nnba tcb Dlrpl a`s Wr`k`s #Ib`dc Dlrps+% Ttuabets wbrbrbdruktba rlj vb ckoc sdcllns. ylutc `ssldk`tkles. èadcurdcbs% Qcb Vlnuetbbr dllrake`tba wbbhbea dnbèupslr tcrbb l tcb jlst plnnutba ib`dcbs ke cbr dljjuekty%Cbr prlmbdt rbdbkvba supplrt rlj tcb nld`n juekdkp`n olv*brejbet. tcb Jkekstry l @orkdunturb èa Bevkrlejbet.èa v`rklus eleolvbrejbet`n lroèkz`tkles% Aurkeotcb a`y. stuabets nb`reba bevkrlejbet`n nbssles `s tcbyrbjlvba tr`sc rlj tcb ib`dc% Aurkeo è lvbrekoct st`yle tcb ib`dc. tcb ylutc p`rtkdkp`tba ke dtkvktkbs tc`t prl*jltba tb`j iuknakeo èa nbàbrsckp shknns%

- Nùedcba iy Wrbskabet Oblrob _% Iusc. wktc ikp rtksè Dleorbsskle`n supplrt. tcb Jknnbeekuj Dc nnbeob Dlrplr`tkle w`s bstìnkscba iy Dleorbss ke

9771 tl àjkekstbr tcb Jknnbeekuj Dc`nnbeob @ddluet. è keelv`tkvb lrbkoe `sskstèdb prlor`j abskoeba tl j`hb R%T% `ka jlrb bfbdtkvb iy r bw`rakeo

dluetrkbs wktc sluea plnkdkbs èa olla olvbreèdb%

_b rbdloekzb tc`t Beonksc ks tcb nèouòb l dljjbrdb. baud`tkle.

èa ketbre`tkle`n rbn`tkles% _ktclut tcb prbsbedb l Wb`db Dlrps

ke D`pb Vbrab wb dluna ib sbvbrbny cèakd`ppba ke rb`dckeo lur ol`n

l sbdurkeo D`pb Vbrabs pn`db ke tcb onli`nkz`tkle prldbss%

Vk I

jkek Fke kdp V


26/71



Wrlor`j sbdtlrs Baud`tkle

D`pkt`n Ibkmkeo

Wlpun`tkle 0%472 iknnkle

@eeu`n pbr d`pkt` kedljb !0.?17

OAW orlwtc 07%9"

Flrbkoe akrbdt kevbstjbet !?;%0 iknnkle


Fbj`nb= 04"



Jb`snbs= 31"

@ddbss tl è kjprlvba w`tbr slurdb ??"


Ybnkokles Iuaacksj. Dcrkstkèkty.

Ksn`j. Q`lksj

#Lfdk`nny tcbkst+

Lfdk`n nèouòb Jèa`rke

Dc`


Dcke` c`s ibbe rblrjkeo kts bdleljy skedb 0;?;% QcbDckebsb nbàbrsckp c`s àlptba ` pròj`tkd `pprl`dc tljèy plnktkd`n èa sldklbdleljkd prlinbjs. sc`rpny rbaud*keo tcb rlnb l kablnloy ke bdleljkd plnkdy% Wlnktkd`n èasldk`n stìknkty. bdleljkd prlaudtkvkty. èa puinkd wbn`rb`rb p`r`jluet% Qcb olvbrejbet c`s bjpc`skzba r`kskeopbrsle`n kedljb èa dlesujptkle. èa kt c`s ketrlaudbaebw jèòbjbet systbjs tl cbnp kedrb`sb prlaudtkvkty%Kt c`s `nsl ldusba le lrbkoe tràb `s ` j`mlr vbckdnb lrbdleljkd orlwtc% @ntcluoc tcbsb rblrjs c`vb lpbebaDcke` tl onli`n j`rhbts. r`pka bdleljkd abvbnlpjbet c`snbt ibckea jèy Dckebsb wktclut tcb shknns tl p`rtkdkp`tb ketcb ebw bdleljy%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb Dckebsb olvbrejbet rst bxprbssba ketbrbst ke bstì*nksckeo ` Wb`db Dlrps prlor`j ke 0;33% Qcb rst orlup l03 Vlnuetbbrs `rrkvba ke 0;;4 `s p`rt l ` pknlt baud`tkleprlmbdt ke tcb Tkdcuè prlvkedb8 tcby wbrb d`nnba R%T%*Dcke`Frkbeasckp Vlnuetbbrs% Ke 0;;3. è ldk`n dluetry òrbb*jbet lrj`nkzba tcb prlor`js bxpèskle ketl jlrb `rb`s%

Vlnuetbbrs c`vb sbrvba ke tcb Tkdcuè. Oukzclu. èa Oèsuprlvkedbs. `s wbnn `s tcb Dcleoqkeo juekdkp`nkty% Qcb prl*or`j w`s tbjplr`rkny suspbeaba ke @prkn 9774 lnnlwkeo èlutirb`h l sbvbrb `dutb rbspkr`tlry syearljb% Qcb Wb`dbDlrps rbtureba tl Dcke` ke tcb sujjbr l 9771%

Beonksc tb`dckeo rbj`kes ` tlp prklrkty ke Dcke`. èaVlnuetbbrs cbnp tb`dc Beonksc `s lrbkoe nèouòb `t tb`dcbrdlnnbobs. uekvbrsktkbs. èa vld`tkle`n dlnnbobs% Vlnuetbbrstb`dc Beonksc. _bstbre dunturb. èa dletbet*i`sba Beonkscke bnas sudc `s iuskebss. sdkbedb. èa tlurksj% Qcby dletkeubtl ib d`nnba R%T%*Dcke` Frkbeasckp Vlnuetbbrs%

vlnuetbbr FlDus

buke

Abvbnlpjbet l Beonksc nèouòb shknns ks è ketbor`n p`rtl Dcke`s pnè tl jlabrekzb èa p`rtkdkp`tb ke tcb onli`n

dljjuekty% Nb`rekeo Beonksc `dknkt`tbs orb`tbr `ddbss tlkelrj`tkle v`knìnb ketbre`tkle`nny ea prlvkabs bxpèabalpplrtuektkbs lr tcb Dckebsb tl nb`re tbdcekd`n shknns. dle*audt iuskebss. èa unknn rbsb`rdc prlmbdts% Wb`db Dlrps

Vlnuetbbrs prlvkab tcks tr`kekeo tl iltc Dckebsb baud`tlrsèa stuabets%

Vlnuetbbrs tb`dc Beonksc tl stuabets ibkeo tr`k eba `sjkaanb sdclln Beonksc tb`dcbrs ke tcb rur`n `rb`s. èa tcbytr`ke Beonksc kestrudtlrs `t tcb uekvbrskty nbvbn% Vlnuetbbrs`nsl tb`dc spbdk`nkzba dlursbs ke _bstbre dunturb. ckstlry. nkt*

F[ 9773 F[ 977;

Vnue 003 097

W ue #!777+ 0.;37 9.72?




27/71


br`turb. nkeoukstkds. èa drktkd`n tcblry8 èa tcby becèdbprlinbj*slnvkeo shknns `jleo tcbkr stuabets èa tb`dcbrtr`kebbs% Vlnuetbbrs wlrh dnlsbny wktc Dckebsb dlnnbòubstl bxdcèob kab`s ea tb`dckeo jbtclalnlokbs% A`kny dle*t`dt wktc e`tkvb Beonksc spb`hbrs cbnps Dckebsb tb`dcbrs

ibdljb jlrb prldkbet ke Beonksc èa jlrb dleabet keuskeo Beonksc ke tcbkr dn`ssrlljs% Vlnuetbbrs ketrlaudbltcbr kssubs ketl tcbkr dn`ssrllj tb`dckeo. k ednuakeo CKV,

@KAT `w`rbebss èa prbvbetkle. bevkrlejbet`n prltbd*tkle. èa akvbrskty% Aksdusskeo tcbsb tcbjbs prljltbstuabets `w`rbebss èa abvbnlp drb`tkvb èa drktkd`ntckehkeo shknns%

Vlnuetbbrs c`vb lroèkzba èa `dknkt`tba wlrhsclpslr Dckebsb Beonksc tb`dcbrs tc`t ldus le durrbettb`dckeo jbtclalnlokbs% Qcby c`vb `nsl st`rtba Beonkscnèouòb ar`j` dnuis lr tcbkr stuabets. drb`tba stuabetBeonksc ebwsp`pbrs. bstìnkscba rbslurdb dbetbrs. èalbrba dljjuekty nbdturbs le _bstbre dunturb% Lebplpun`r dljjuekd`tkle vbeub ks tcb Beonksc Dlrebr.

wcbrb spb`hbrs l Beonksc o`tcbr le strbbt dlrebrs. p`rhs.c`nnw`ys. ea eywcbrb bnsb tcby dè ea rllj tl ddlj*jla`tb ` orlup l pblpnb èa skjpny spb`h Beonksc lr èclur% @nn Beonksc*tb`dckeo Vlnuetbbrs p`rtkdkp`tb ke tcbsb

wbbhny lrujs%Ke 977?. ` orlup l 1? Vlnuetbbrs p`rtkdkp`tba ke `

twl*wbbh tb`dcbr*tr`kekeo prlmbdt lroèkzba iy prlvke*dk`n nbàbrs rlj wbstbre Dcke`% Qcks prlmbdt bedlj*p`ssba sbvbe dljjuektkbs ke tcrbb prlvkedbs èa lebjuekdkp`nkty% Ke tcb wlrhsclp. 607 Dckebsb Beonksctb`dcbrs rlj jkaanb èa prkj`ry sdcllns rbdbkvbatr`kekeo ke kjprlvkeo prleuedk`tkle shknns. kedrb`sbadlekabedb ke spb`hkeo Beonksc. èa è ketrlaudtkletl ebw tb`dckeo jbtclas% Vlnuetbbrs sc`rba nèouòbtb`dckeo jbtclalnlokbs. dn`ssrllj jèòbjbet shknns.èa stuabet*dbetbrba nb`rekeo dtkv ktkbs% Dckebsb tb`dc*brs wbrb inb tl pr`dtkdb kedlrplr`tkeo tcb ebw jbtclaln*loy. shknns. èa `dtkvktkbs ketl tcbkr lwe tb`dckeo stynbs%

Vlnuetbbrs `nsl ketrl audba tcb tb`dcbrs tl CKV,@KATbaud`tkle èa _bstbre dunturb tcrluoc dletbet*i`sba

Beonksc%

Wb`db Dlrps Vlnuetbbrs c`vb jàb rbj`rhìnb dletrkiutkles tl tcb Beonksc

baud`tkle abvbnlpjbet ke Dcleoqkeo juekdkp`nkty% Qcbkr abakd`tkle èa bbdtkvb

wlrh c`vb wle tcbj wkab rbdloektkle K wktebssba èa w`s jlvba iy tcbkr spkrkt%

Tkedb tcbe Kvb ibbe prluany tbnnkeo pblpnb tc`t Vlnuetbbrs `rb orb`t!

Fu jkecuseke apuy ak Keeken dpke

ape dceqke juekkpn buke dkkedcke

Wb`db Dlrps Vlnuetbbrs irkeo Beonksc nèouòb tr`kekeo tl tcbdktkzbes l tcb wlrnas jlst plpunlus dluetry


28/71




[lutc

D`pkt`n Tè Mls


@eeu`n pbr d`pkt` kedljb !1.?77

OAW orlwtc 2%;"


@aunt knnktbr`dy r`tb 2"



Jb`snbs= 33"

@ddbss tl è kjprlvba w`tbr slurdb ;?"


Ybnkokles Yljè D`tclnkdksj= 6;"

Wrltbstètksj= 03"

Eleb= 09"

Ltcbrs= 0"

Lfdk`n nèouòb Tpèksc

D` rd`


Dlst` Ykd` c`s j`ket`keba abjldr`tkd kestktutkles èa èlrabrny. dlestktutkle`n systbj lr nbàbrsckp suddbsskletcrluoclut kts ckstlry% Tbvbr`n `dtlrs c`vb dletrkiutba tltcks stìknkty. kednuakeo benkoctbeba olvbrejbet nbàbrs8dljp`r`tkvb prlspbrkty8 nbxkinb dn`ss nkebs8 baud`tkle`nlpplrtuektkbs. wckdc c`vb drb`tba ` stìnb jkaanb dn`ss8 èaobebr`n `ddbss tl pltìnb w`tbr. bnbdtrkdkty. èa i`skd cb`ntcsbrvkdbs%

_cknb Dlst` Ykd` c`s jàb kjprbsskvb o`ke s ke jèysldk`n `rb`s. sudc `s nkb bxpbdtèdy. baud`tkle. èa cb`ntc*d`rb. jèy `jknkbs ea dljjuektkbs ke iltc uriè ea rur`n`rb`s al elt ibebt rlj tcbsb sldk`n o`kes%

Wrlor@j FlDus

Qcb Wb`db Dlrps prlor`j c`s dcèoba tl rbsplea tl tcbebbas l Dlst` Ykd` èa kts pblpnb% Ke cks keùour`n spbbdc.Wrbskabet sd`r @rk`s kabetkba cks prklrktkbs lr Dlst` Ykd`=drb`tkeo jlrb èa ibttbr mlis lr Dlst` Ykdès. bspbdk`nny

ylut c8 rbau dkeo plvbrty8 prlvkakeo uekvbrs`n sbd lea`rybaud`tkle. kedrb`skeo bdleljkd supplrt rlj tcb st`tb tltcb pllrbst `jknkbs sl àlnbsdbet dcknarbe st`y ke sdcllns8prltbdtkeo tcb bevkrlejbet. èa kedrb`skeo sust`keìnbabvbnlpjbet% Wb`db Dlrps,Dlst` Ykd`s prlor`js rbspleatl orlwkeo sldk`n ebbas ea nkoe wktc olvbrejbet prklrktkbs

wktc prlmbdts tc`t ldus le kssubs l iuskebss abvbnlpjbet.baud`tkle. èa ylutc abvbnlpjbet% Tkedb 0;64. jlrb tcè4.777 Vlnuetbbrs c`vb sbrvba ke Dlst` Ykd` ke ` v`rkbty lpr

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