pc,i1 (ANT— (14 f (34 46 - jfk.hood.edujfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index Files/R...
Transcript of pc,i1 (ANT— (14 f (34 46 - jfk.hood.edujfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index Files/R...
pc,i1 (ANT— (14 f (34 46
Oliver Parrerson,
Aug. 27, 1980
James E Ray
t Just a short note with the enclosure. I didn't st'ple thejexhibits
or
on to the Complaint as you will have to part them anyhow to xerox.
A couple days ago I received a letter from aiiiillifrom the U.S 2tts
Kingsland & Wedemeyer (St. Louis) saying the JD was gbing to defend
Baetz. This is ok with me since he won't be able to compl-in that he is
being financial harrassed by the suit, however, it is unusual for the JD
alleged acts to defend someone when the are not directly related to govs_seryice_that
the one they are defending has allegedly committed.
I have your letter dated August 16th.,_no I can't thinisfany-lcling_just
now I will need. _I am certain the_St, Louis sult_x33.1—newr_go to trial
it did I would h-ve Mark represent_me and_lie_could_call_you_as_a_mitness.
Until lftter,
note, the gov. ask for a continuence to
answer the Complaint, until Sept. 26th.
For the JD & Beets.
IN This UNITTO STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THR RAjW.AN DISTRICT OF FLI3oual ...T. LOUIJ. mIJ-oun
J.v R. AXY,
Plmintiff,
Civil action no. i o - C CI(n3 C.G14),
UNIT SD 31''%T0 3KeIRTM2,11T OF JUXICO
CuNdA0 BALTZ,
Cefamdinte.
Comes the PlAintiff. James R. Rey, meting pro se, petitioning
the court for "Declaratory Judgment" ageinst defendants, United JtAtee
Dep.rtment of Justice And Conrad Seetz, mllegtngi
1. ALLXATION OF JUAISDICTION.
(a) Jurisdiction founded on divereity of citizenship And the
amount.
The plaintiff, James E. Rry (hereinafter. plaintiff), is a
citizen under operitien of law of the StAte of hiesourig defendant. United
Jtntes department of justice ( hereinafter, Depertment of Justice), is an
Agency of the Federml Government having it's principal place of business in
the District of Columbia; defendant, Colored Basta (hereinafter, defendant
Bsetz), is a citizen of the State of Illinois. The matter in contra
1
exce?ii exclusive of interest and costs. the sun of ten thousand doll . . -
...
(b) Jurisdiction founded on the existence of a federal question
Ind the Amount in controversy.
The action arises under the constitution of the United
Jtttes, Article 3 jectian 2, the Fourth Amendment, As hereinafter more
filly Appears. The matter in controversy exceede, exclusive of interest
And costs, the sum of ten thousand dollars.
(c) Jurisdiction founded on the existence of 4 question
Arising under particular statute.
The action arises under the Act of 42 U.S.J.A. Soo. 19831
28 U.S. . Sec. 1343, as hereinafter more fully appears. Clh
(d) Relief is Alec Bought pursuant to the Federal Declaratory
Judgment Act, Title 28, United States Cads, Section 2201 And 242.
2. Plaintiff requests that the court issue eumnene pursuant to and
accordance with Rule 4 (e (f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
3. STATT.NaT CY THE CASgt
In April 1967 Plaintiff escaped fro, the Missouri state
pcnitentiary; therelfter in June 1968 plaintiff was indicted And Arrested
in the Or. iAartin Luther King jr. homicide; subsequently on Sarah 10, 1969,
counsel reprenentlng plaintiff, Percy Foreman, obtained a guilty plea from
the plaintiff for the State in enid homicide; the day following said plea
plaintiff. then in a legel pomition to diaries Percy Foreman as counsel,
reputed the guilty plttm "diming it was obt,in through fraud .nd coercion,
and theravtter plaintiff has been attempting nneuccesafully to have said
plea, set aside. During the ”foresentioned plea the jtnte offered no motive
on the part of plaintiff for the alleged homicide; in nd itian, during the
period of plaintiff's 1967-68 fugitivity.plaintiff received financing of
approximately $9.500; the State, during said plea, offered no exnLaJamti
4. Mat Federal a 'State agenciee which have in one fare or -nother
participated in the vrosecution of plaintiff in the, Martin Luther icing jr. homicide have euheenuent to 1969 offered directly, or through elements
in the print media sympathetic to governnent cauama, the following
eXplanstione in respects to how plaintiff was financed luring said
1967.68 ftscitivity periods
II
A4 to ho plaintiff was financed luring the 1967-68 period.
-2-
A. That by an F.B.I. AIRTEL dated 8-2-68 the bureau
indicates no identification respecting plaintiff involvment in,
bank barealriee, bank robberies, or major theft. attached,
era' f B. That Shortly after said guilty plea (1969) the Attorney
Gen or Shelby county, Tennessee, Mr. Phil M. Canals, who proseculd f
the. Martin Luther King jr., homicide informed the lanes that..." he hid
reason to believe" plaintiff trafficked in drugs while in prison and I
sent out abcut $7.000, and that he later committed several robberies
in Canada and London (England). J(1.6-8, attached.
C. That in 1972 a Novel written by, Gerold Frank, with gem..
arnmant assistance, published by "Doubleday & Co.", Mr. Frank alleged
plAntiff financed himself during aid fugitivity period by robbing
"all night conveniences".
D. That in the April 26, 1976, edition of "Tins' Magazine
another Lepartment of Justice front parson, George FcMillian, had published
an Article alleging plaintiff had financed himself during 1967-68 by
pedjling drugs in tne Nieioeri penitentiary in the 1960's, then smuggling
the plaints to family members for later return to plaintiff. The aforementioned
Article wax subsequently published in Book form by,"Little Brown A Co." 7AR--81,
attached.
that in January 1978 the Department of Justice/ Federal
bureau of Investigation releastad numerous files in the, Eartin Luther
Ling jr., case to United Press International and therein stated "... o
not the source of even the smallest amount of money poesessed by
Lay.,. EXH--D, attached.
F. That in August 1978 plaintiff appeared before a "3e1-ct Coacittee"
of the U.3. HUUtli of Representatives investigating the, Ur. Martin Luther
King jr. homicide. During interrog ,ting of pl.intiff a Comaittee renber
inferred that plaintiff and a Brother, Jerry W. Ray, had robbed In July 1967
the "dank of Alton' Illinois. :ihortly thereafter Jerry Ray appeared at the
"Bank of Alton" and offered to waive the statute of limit,tion and stand
-3-
trial for the robbery' the Alton pollee than infarmid, Jerry Ray. that he
had never be n a suspect in said robbery. Vii.-0, attached.
C. That thereafter the "Select Committee' A government preen
the "2 of Alton".
H. That the only apparent evidence linking. John L. Rey, the
"tank of Alton" robbery ie a female witness who saw John's picture in the
tIton newspaper ten (10) yesrs after said robbery and identified hie an the
banis that John had «bite hair L Blue eyes. L;A:d....D, attached. (John Ray has
:'rows heir & Drown eYss.
J. ;hat a Justice llepertment Document dated August 25, 1978,
evidences (p.1). that the aforenentiened "Select Committee' Chief Counsel,
Robert Blakey, requested that the i',Spertment of Justice indict esid. John L.
Rag, for perjury in order to "convince Jenee Earl Rey to testify before the
Coanitten". 2)(6--2. This Document also states (p.5), in reference to the
"Dank of Alton" "...There to no existing or antiolpated testiemny or other
nridenee to link John day or James 1=1 Ray to that robbery".
K. That Departcent or Justice/FBI docunente evidence that in
1965 a. John Lugene Gawron, and F.B.I. informant, informed the F.B.I.
that Fltintiff and "Mother person" robbed the "Bunk of Alton"' however,
acid Documents also evidence that Owen the F.B.I. investigated !tr. Cawron's
ec.vmation the bureau found that the other "person' was in jail at the time
of said robbery.
iL.' That in a telephone interview with , Chnrlee Boewarthoa &porter
1 for t:-. 3t. Louis Peet-Dispatch published on June 24. 1980, Mr. Willis. H.
'.'ebster, director of the i.E.I., stated that there were two similexitiee
between the shootings of, Hr. Vernon Jordan and Dr. hertin Luther King jr..
:L... ',Libotarr stkting in effect that Jord.ut 6 Xing were 'stalked" and the
shootinea were financed by "bee* robberies"--implying that John Ray had
robbed a bulk to finance the Vernon Jordan asonult, while plaintiff had
robbed banks to finance the. Fertin Luther King jr.. assault. -,..tee .attached.
ofAci line was that plaintiff and another Brother. John Ray. robbed
1
5. That the Bank located in Liberty. Illinois, that John L. Ray is
alleged to have robbed wan robbed after the, Vernon Jornen, assault, which
F.A.I. Director Webster knew prior to hie aforementioned telephonic news-
COO! Orris
6, Thai the Liberty "Bank was robbed epproximately save (7) house
the, Vernon Jordan, assault and since it requires awroximately nine i
hours to drive from part Wayne, Indiana, to Liberty, Illinoia, it was not
poenible for, John L. Ray. to have committed both offenses—as ..doctor
Lobster know before him Peet Dispatch interview.
7. That the Department of Justice/ F.B.I. in league with "friqndly
prams eourcee orchestrating the, Vernon Jordan lartin Luther ang jr.,
ask..aulte as described above is A continuing Department of Justice strategy
of eijaaling the courts, through falai, and poisonoua allegation in print,
that the fed,rul government cannot afCare far the courte to order a public
trial In the, ■-",artin Luther King Jr., homicide.
8. That it is the Department of Justice/ policy to resolve the,
.T.uther 'ring jr., case thrown accuenticas lemled by them to 'friendly
dewspnper contacts", as stated by former F.s.I. Of iciml, Garth* Deloach.
attached.
10. t JI 1h. said Oliver B. Patterson did an ar nbaut April 18,
the " apitol Hill ■pality Inn" Washington, D.,1., purloin from Jerry
Lay's room, at the direction of Defendant Beats, letters and other items
the property of plaintiff, and after xeroxing same Patterson posted
copies to defendant buts 9.0. Box in Woodriver, Illinois. L.:".:IL--C,attached.
11. That it was the policy of said "Select Comnittee A Staff Lumbers
including defendant Beets to harass; under color of law plaintiff and
rrmbers of plaintiff's family. EAR—ii, attaChod.
9. That defendant Beets while an employes of the aforementioned °Select
Committee" tauter color of law direct one, ()liver B. PAterson, a
Committee undercover operator, to purloin m.txriel from Plaintiff's Brother,
Jerry J. Rey, when the opportunity arose. a
-5-
12. That plaintiff first learned of defend:Int Beets acts referred to
in Paragraphs 9,10 & 11 above in January 1980 when the aforementioned
Oliver B. Pet-tarsal provided plaintiff with sworn of ideviff attesting
to said
13. all said "Select Coemittee'‘staff members including defendant
Axaats were required to obtain a security clearance from the F.3.1.
before that could inspect P.B.I. records in the, eartin Luther King Jr.,
homicide' and in ad ition defendant F.:aats wee required to Edge an
instrument etating in effect that he would in-perpetuity remain sileet
about the contents of said F.B.I. record's.
14. That in effect the F.B.I. h Dererteent of Jeetice were in charge of
said 'Select Comrittee inveetigetion(s) •nd that Defendant Meets is still
acting as a transmitter for Department of Justice eropegenda in the,
Eartin Luther ztng Jr., hemicide.
15. That in an interview given the St. Louis Poet-Step-etch newspaper
published in the July 22, 1979, edition, De eviont Bentz informed the
:eleispaper that one at plaintiff's f-nily ambers wen an intecreelitry
between plaintiff and a, John R. Sutherland, wherein Sutherland PlYed
indirectly plaintiff money to assault, teirtin Luther King jr.
16. That defandents have and are continuing to act in collusion under
color of law to deprive plaintiff of constitutional e legal ridlte
complained of Above.
17. t plaintiff will waive the statute-of-limiteiions & any ;setae on -4k •
he nay ve under the Treaty he was extradited .troy :nisi-lid to the Uritted
:hates In 1968 and stead trial for Any of the .aforementioned cr, offenses
that the Department of Justice e the Department's "friendly wide sources."
have eccused plaintiff of providingi however, that the government refrain
from utilizing convict I &e-convict witnessee frog the eiseouri s Tennessee
,arisen system. the plaintiff recognizes that the government could obtain
several hundred inmotee in the :As curl system to testify plaintiff
expressed an intent to comnit one of the aforementioned cr. offenses, and a
like figure from Tenn'oreee-prisms' to tezt:fy 1:2-1ntiff "confeszed" the . offence-a,
-6-
(1) can Laadat libel corelt ed nu aruus
OIL under, U.S. Sup. of libeline
" to held or all ho SOUGht to def ,as pereane convicted crtharidse would create f trio
an "oven eeesen" 11
of a true. -slip at, 11.
hether the Berfam,snta ,eying IA can ort on eineulerly with isidunIty by ameueing hie of having
crininal offenses regardleee of tho !rut:Ifni...leer's of .olatan e. Reader's %sr:will:tone In.," et al
k079), wherein the court in proscribing the , ;hose canvictel of crinss ;gelds ;0,.
ld. ...W.L..TIONa POSED BI FLAINTIVF /Oa "DEOLARNTORY JUDGEaltr bilnahIHATIONs
(2) Yhether the Depertnent of Suetice can classify all of the
substantive evidence In the, Dr. P.-rtin Luther King Jr., homicide , Lenar v.
Leeretreee of Jaz:41V/. 455 F. Sup;. 921 (1978), ehil* eimultaneously on
year In year out basis have or permit P.B.I. Director,
alliam H. 'lebater, Attributed v-rives .m.lainel meta to el intiff auring
the 196748 period,
(3) 4Lather Dafaminet nacta c,n uith 1-ea1 ir.penity obtain
illsgally rersonal property rizntfully beim:Ling to p! intiff and retain
eans.
19. i4/TUOU1 Oi .2aille RS •
olkk a•le
(1) dubject to civil liability suite ,:hare the -Sorenentioned
aceunations ageimst plaintiff nty toll the statute of limitetione.
(2) Subject to ariu1=1 pro,Aeution the statute of
lind-hations may be tolled.
(3) required to ong-ee in a multiplicity of litig.tion, and
(4) ';ndesir T.,7.1.1. ace. 110-1413 3tata oe T(rmesr.ae board
of perdons And ?wales has brood authority to investigate and receive new
exculpatory evidence -ad make recommetulltions to tlus Governer In ret.peat
to Pteelon and :bales far State xiacem-3, tne courts have nal, v.
final deterein.-eion. It the intention of plaintiff to petition the State borArd of Par
?are shortly with exculpatory eviJencet .swover„ if the hm,:ein_
dee- ante are 'emitted ;Periodically to have publiehed called°
I' aceusaticaa directed at plaintiff.e.g., narcotics pod ler,
rob- , without providing plaintiff with an oppartumity to disprove same
in the combs, 3111a ac.-:ueetions will undoulat,aely influence ado 2-irtion k
P7a.mles bo,rd adversely towtrd plantiff.
plaintiff respectfully prays that this court enter Judepant
ranting plaintiffs
1) A jury trial in all to nee triable by jury.
-7-
2) That the Department of Justice specify just It'st criminal dots. -41.1 the ovi&oece to au-7.art &Joe. that tile DeparUmt contends pl4nti!f committee prior to his &spatial.; the '.kited 5tatee in April, 1968—excepting cdnvictions in courts of law.
of 1) Actual &awes or 45.000 Ned IllanitiVq$ ,1717.A4763 in the Nmount .000 from DofendAnt Lasts for libel. of dike -mount for viol-tion
of plitintiff civil rights.
4) ..42oh other and anther relief as thin court de-ma just, propor Nod equitAbls.
Respectfully subeittelt Seem E. RNy. pro so
..mushy Ziaantvin prison
7otro,,,V.376245.
re E 031V. AT
1— Mr. Rosen
TELETYPE UNIT C:=1
•■•=n11.
AUG ,5
11-2-68
To: Memphis (44-19-87)
orr.: Director, FBI (44-38861)
Rostra/Mel 7-19-88.
This 'Seel supplements &Wrist of '146-88.
Major ease prints of James F.s.r1 Ray, /131 #406942G,
compared with Latent in in bank burglary, bank robbery,
and major theft sectiona of National Unidentified Latent Me, bat
no identification affects&
tx.100
REcm 3H (.),1.010
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it o
f D
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ory
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Ray IS
sei;A
nkiilg
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sen
ten
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r th
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on
day w
ith
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ers aw
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sen
d R
ay'g. tile tif th
e
bu
reau
w
ith
th
e reiliskif
th
at it b
e re
visw
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B
ut C
amp
said
the
FBI
wo
uld
b
e to
ld
th
at d
ate
offic
ials
co
uld
fin
d o
o e
vi-
den
ce th
at R
ay
' escs
with
th
e h
elp
er p
o
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uard
s o
r t
hd
he f
inan
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him
self
wit
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on
ey r
ais
ed
th
ro
ug
h illeg
al
drug
dea
l-in
gs w
hile in
pris
on
.
Th
e at
tega
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repo
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fn a
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uary
, w
hic
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uo
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exc
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strike at th
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th
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ay w
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w
ith
larg
e
am
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ot Jo
en H
oove
r rep
orte
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im a
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ain
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n jo
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artin
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ar
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h
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.
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ver r w
rote
on
the
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o, b
ut t
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l'iir
ttie
rlud
icat
ion
the
plan
was
car
ried
Rot
.
.
t‘
g.„
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reoW
that
Ray h
as b
een
conv
icte
d, I
wou
ld
••*"
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ke t
o' su
gges
t th
at th
e di
rect
or a
llow
Lis
to
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oo
se a
fri
end
ly c
apab
le a
uth
or,
or
the
Rea
ders
Dig
est
and
proc
eed
with
a b
ook
base
d
if
on fi
e ca
se
DeL
oach
wro
te.
"I w
ould
als
o lik
e to
sug
gest
...
advi
sing
a
• fri
endl
y.ci
ewsp
aper
co
nta
ct
on a
str
ictly
con
-
a44.
1'Pen
Artg"S
a llaUl l y
bas
aS
SUL
lin
attl
ilt ieiC:r
thrilYn
ettap
Kliirb
ign
gan
du
ltlein
kile
eevp
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ruse
..of_
mai
ntai
nipg
that
Kin
g's i'n
purd
ergw
thaes
• ri:
I:no
:num:
y a
cons
pira
cy a
nd
com
mitt
ed b
y
"Thi
s, o
f cou
rse,
is o
bvio
usly
a ra
nk tr
ick
In
:7 I,
orde
r to
kee
p th
e m
on
ey c
om
ing
to
M
rs. X
ing
,
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rnat
hy a
nd th
e S
ou
th
ern
Ch
ris
tia
n L
ead
er
-
ship
C
eren
ce, D
eL
oach
said
. "W
e c
an
do
ih.a
w
ith
ou
t an
attrib
utio
n to
th
e F
BI an
d
out
an
yo
ne o
win
g th
at th
e in
form
atio
n
:cam
e fr
om
a w
iret
ap.'
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files
dis
clos
ed 'n
othi
ng m .
or e
abo
ut th
e
rje
cts*
Or.
lie,..0
:(cd
Oil W
ttlie.
$ •
• A
Tw
o d
ays at
ter
Ray
ple
aded
gul
ly a
nd w
as
• se
nj.e
nced
to se
rve
99 y
ears
, Car
tha
DeL
oach
, a
top
aid
e to
/lo
uve
r, s
ug
ges
ted
th
e b
ure
au
quie
tly H
omer
the
publ
icat
ion
of a
boo
k pr
es-
- toe
true
his
tory
of t
his
case
" ag
ains
t
from
thos
e w
ho d
ispu
ted
the
bure
au's
•
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itPw
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f Icr
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ish
ear' 5 ei
orfn
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s s
tein
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e to
m o
f ' -11
ritin
ier tw
eeir
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o V
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ig
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. - Of 11*".10,101.01114 ',I ,Nhart dd Y4111111'3 10117 lara}116111312.' #
;..; ..,. ...ivt,41..... ..,. PD ,. 1, OP 1101111ITA ■• ,"4,•••• '4' . Kum!) of lintkatlonl 1/1d .641.
• L.A brother 61 !midi 'Eart'947"-̀ . T:41.1copowircetehead- (mom' • , . j, - , FM; We the Bank ot Ailloi_.n I, :"Npusy told Ponca Chia( Rudy (rand told startled bank um., ? „.,, Aeggen, met John Ught,. CA , care he bad oo pert In robbing"; tl...' ' Walter Conrad, and odium, that he-, el-Yawl ado- ' . ' a-,-. would Mks a Ile detactOt tad It ileY' i.j
Then ferry Ray wan to the Alton ' ,de,iireg, '. . Pollee Deportment end ropriatedr , . po u 0 declined the 4 fpr , .,•_,, . 11 Oa denial for amused °film". '' ' f, "He wu. Interviewed brie:LIE:Mr 4, qT •-vomBothath viasipp.irti ap„,,,parenortljy,,me,"runurat::_1;nds. Cwoftaiiradna.s.riduwiliv74
sus , he lireer, ',.ii
Ray before a conventonal coinnut..i. t.i. howee,.• seeelee„, eod. ..... ,,,,,e
to le Washington, The cortunlitea ...-,;'- .., .1.,,,0 meek., men rifled ta,,,", vl.r toyeadaatkittInginusaastnatIon uk r..,:hm.,50 14 the an hcadv it tio,, 4
. •
for WhiRelh. Driam— es Earlillheeyrerg.: ,'"i" banandkeLtniee' 1520,,,,W,htin'IWE, ornuegitlbnu.,,,Ley.,,, ' "lilgtda Pcirt"nuattioran""n11.c''eap. r+.7.°'`''' "-..r. ":"' s? if. Ait'ntatil".taweuigtarythc tinit, Andbinlrenikteirqb49u.42.: Fithian, Mind., strongly Implied • - _.„...,.
that Atm Ear! Rey and brother' ' .7"Tomad.milad him Li. ha,.nrad ,1 Jerry could hum robbed the Bank tc maw to the crime, and 1:10 of Alton on July 13 1967 and used b. could nol mow wee,.,,v_. es, the money to "IA king befwi the ' did not do,- Sowdoro said.
' • Standing before a total telemetric • , tow )gm.wev call Kt, 0 nAltind 4"431"114'n 15 nkrnihl
later, . • • WO look hie [lame and address and
: earners and a nempaper reports, . , him?! ' Jerry. le a powder blue sport coat, . cceirid iskt RAN told WA Ni. 11 • told Bank of Alm Vice President new 43. ..,,,,,,pleye,1 and nviiirwt Paul ff, litterback that he had no : ,. relative, in the siellivilts ana a was takes . HA), mid ha was snouts ..._44comipanted by cactutrarnim . ■;....
• part "e Iljbb°rY to which $27'130 oath St Louts Oninty. 'Cheraw le,
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• • STATO VIN JOHN SHY Corr= SO FRONT or sat ro. Is WAS
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PAGE THREE..sT 62-2567 UNcLAs •
A CAP4AND WAS limp' No HIS RIGHT THIGH OWING THE OMISSION i WA; •• • ▪ ohms 'rim a Soma HI oc.
11101111F-L1#THEN STATED THAT IF SHE WILD SEE A MOTTLE
SHE WILD POSSIBLY IDEmf IFT Him AS THE HALE INDIVIDUAL .
WHO VAS WITH JOHN SAY:,“111111 STATED SHE DID NOT NNW *ENT THE
AM Nom Y AT THE TIME AN) pia NOT LEARN ABOUT TM PAP $081011
-
•
LA -THAT DAY Vas SHE NOTIFIED TtE FBI AND Irk/MIMED
NATION -coNcERNING 1t CHSERVATIGHS• 4- Lfisl
mss.
-ACCORDItic ToVIEMI, SHE WAS WINN A PHQT0MAPHIc7 ---
NumEmoos iNDIvIDU,u.s,-HowEvE RECALLDOES 114 RECALL gvfX iSgl!N A rimotg
t -s: ANY of THE RAY POT Kos. STATED THAT TK MST Tin MHO
'ay A PHOTOGRAPH or JOHN HAY WAS THE PHOTOGRAPH VMS II THE
orDECENSED S, OM, EDITION or 4-THE ALTON TFLIERAPH', 11111111
/VMS= THE r'0._o+iMa PHYSICAL DEscHIPTIDN OF THE T11U INowiNum.‘
SHE oasEilvEa OM THE DAY OF THE DANK ROBBERY OF THE SANK cr JILTorn ; ••
11.4.711E - FIRST neiNwHAL rag SHE' IDENTIFIED AS JOHN RAY WAS DESCRIBED
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Philip B. Reymann August 25, 1978 .Lacistent Attorney General Cr 1 Divieioa
Ilfre L. Bantnano Chief Gene 1 Crimes SectiOn crimiSal DivisiOn •
Assassinations Committee on swissinations - United States House If Feoresentstivest John Ray, Perjury
•This is in response to your request for PUS views as to whether John Ray should be prosecuted for perjury, IS U.S.C. 1621, an a result of Mr..Ray's alleged false testimony to the Bouse Select Committee on Assassinations.-: We have concluded that prosecution should be declined because (1) the allegedly • falais testimony was not Material and (2) all surrounding cir-1. cumetances show that prosecutorial discretion is best exercised by declining prosecution. ,
By letter to thiAttorney General dated June 15, 1978 (Tab A). the Committee specifically referred John Ray's May 9, 1978 testimon
Prior to formally referring this matter to the Department of Justice, Mt. Blakey mat with United States Attorney rani Silbert and a representative of the Criminal Division on May 24, 1978 concerning this allegedly false testimony. At that time Mr. Blakey advised that the primary reason that he wanted John Ray charged with perjury was to convince James Bari Ray to testify before the Committee concerning his knowledge of the assassination Of'Dr. Martin Luther Xing.
-= . , • r"- '
csmay 9, 1978, John Ray appeared before the CoomItte in
t
Exccut e session after Navin been ranted immunity purgu t to 18 .S.C.,6005.'
•
- General. Crimes Cublaage (2) • -
- 2 -
1
John Ray was Convicted of the 1970 robbery of the toek of St. Peters, Missouri, Ho reel-grimed an 1$ year sentence from which he was to be paroled in late June, 1978„ His May 9. 1978 Executive Session textinanys however. contains
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Our recommendation to decline prosecution in this case is
Leeed on the following reasons;
(1) If John Ray were indicted for perjury. the charges
would be of a "bootstrap' varietys i.e., the charge arises from sworn testimony recently elicited about events which occurred eight or mare years ago. Since we can no longer prose-
cute John Ray for the bank robberies themseived because of the
five year statute of limitations (see 18 U.S.C. 3282). we would be bontstraping ourselves by going after John Ray for perjury concerning those same bank robberies. 1/ Although logic indi-
cates that a prosecution for perjury about crimes that occurred
beyond the statute of limitations will lie, there is little jaw
directly on the issue. Judge Wytaniki stated in dicta in
United States v. Worcester. 190 F. Supp. 548. 569 (D. Mass.
1961); that a federal perjury prosecution may be based upon a
willfully false statement about a matter not punishable by the
federal criminal law. In Worcester. the defendants argued
unsuccessfully that it was 'fundamentally unfair to put them
under oath as witneases to testify to matters occurring many
years ego, many of which [were) barred by the statute of
limitations." Cf. United States v. favor, 204 F. supp. 466,
492 (S.D. Cal. 1962), aff'd, 323 F.24 519 (9th cu. 1963), cert, dcn., 375 U.S. 993 (1964).
1/ See attached copy of former DAG Tyler's memorandum to former
Director Kelley in which the bootstrap principle was need to
decline prosecution of an FBI agent for obstruction of justice
in connection with perjurious statements given during en FBI
internal investigation into the destruction of a note from
Lec Bestrew Oswald that tit. Oswald had left at the Dallca f Id
o:fice:pproximately a week before the Kennedy ineti
i
(Try E. -1
. • ' ••••••••••••:-..,... '7.;''t•
•
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; •
(2) Only one of the bank robberies, the robbery oZ tne::,!%%';1!' Dunk of Alton„Illinois, on July 13, 1967, via committ.4 the period of Jzmee Earl Ray's fugitivity -- from Aprp. 1967 t. ough Juno 8, 1968. There is no existing or anticipAad?-;!:,
te stic y or other evidence to link John Ray or Jenne for14:0yei4,:, * to thabirobbery. It appears that the real issue concern' thee ,-
remaining bank robberies is that of establishing the mztor lity: .
of the testimony, a necessary element for a perjury proses ttoa. . • ,! . --The--traditional teat of materiality of a false statement
whether the testimony has a natural effect or tendency to influence, impede or dissuade the investigating body.
states v. Parker, 244 1.24 943 (7th cir.), cert. den. 355
836 (1957). broad (see Osl. ur se of
The bank
robberies that occurred after James Earl Ray was arrested on
June 8, 1968 could not have bean a source of funds for James
Earl Ray while he was a fugitive. Therefore, it could be arginad.
that the broad authority of the Committee had been limited by
the Committee's own statement in connection with the questions
concerning the bank robberies. Even if it could be argued that the questions asked about the bank robberies that occurred after the Alton bank robbery went to credibility and were therefore
material, it would 'see= that a relationship or similerity in the bank robberies would be necessary.
The Committal, ha's taken the position that because of the
— . ■_,_.„AriP.Mt -4471.4:70100A4 my r:avio4 of LIAo L.&ccs) surrounding the bank
robberies as Get forth in a chart supplied by the Committee
.• •
ic.itt:1:1•7:." • 'PI"
74:1S • •O■ id ,s,;04i.te
7 • •
1 7. 6
(3) Returning an indictment aicinst John Ray in or to
pressure his brother James Earl REIF into'coolacrotini could e4
chould be viewed es an abuse QS process. It Is one thin to use
tho criminal Laws to pressure to inlividual into cooperating
with the government. It is another thing to use the criminal
Laws against aomconc to pressure another Individual into
cooperating with the government. This is particularly true
when the individuals involved are close family rsiativos ouch
so broth.,!ra„
The facts of this case have bean discussed with United
:tetra Attorney Earl Silbert who concurs in our recomscn2aticn.
'or your lnfOrmation, on two occasions. June Z3. 197B and .
Pugnst 24. /978. representatives of the Criminal Division mat
with James Lagar, John Ray's attorney. in en unsuccessrul effort
to abtain Ray's truthful cooperation with the Committer. This
approach of attemoting to aid the committee has been a p;r7,_:-.unt
r
- 7
urther,
1.7.-. Reuch's June 13, 1978 letter to Parole Commissioner Robert
Vincent ws instrumental in having John Ray's parole retarded
.f I
.3r appro imately one month. (Tab J) A subsequent hearing
r,!sulted n several months delay in Ray's parole (Ray is
sc Irduledito be paroled on September 18, 197B). The Commit •
!ias been advised that we stand ready to assist them in all
me=ters of importance to the Committee wherever appropriate.
Attachments
44:
, r".'"'k;;',4(CA' ,
- I
'7
f`
-1/
ef
Ray
J fl
Wan
tsac
ii Q
ues
tion
Joh
n R
ay
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oah
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eh: s
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eti
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to
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o s
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R
ave
n t..
e.e.
tr.
7 w
.;,.rr
•
.• du
!. -
•-•1
' to
rt:n
un
Ja
me.
Ear
l Ray
, •
nt •
o
f th
e is
Dr
:.e
t K
ing
. ab
ou
t h
as
si
the
un
it
of
Jord
an's
- e
....0
,4d
e •
Fu
n R
ayn
e m
ote
l h
t....
if, t
he
FB
I d
ub
ro
t al
• s
aw
! R
ay
a s
us
pe
ct.
th
ee
‘7
1'..
i's I
T L
ht
ih.4
41
14
.5 e
l M
ai a
:rr
An
. •
.76
Joh
r L
ow
y R
ay
. F
BI
sa
id
. ••
• tw
Ate
d M
ors&
s
I
C.
law
uri
c.; .
emen
t ▪
. r.
ro
d n
ear
Alt
on
ray
-"
axed
a A
O-m
ilker
shot
SL,
'7 .r
:d
-P
elt
" S
een
of
the
v.d
:
Sh
eri
ffs :-.
.era
mm
en:
:
fro
m a
sh
ow
ing
+
It!.
l-t
air
wh
it o
ff d
or)
a t
oo
ka
Si%
a M
il$ 1
:111
1.1.
4 a
' r..
j ii
i,s
os
Rw
u 1
40
ea
st
at
Alt
m
•.e
the r
om
lo
oked
,:
r P
ar. slit
was w
an
ted
fo
r
Sty
RA
I% P
ag
e I
1W
Fort
ies/
Poo
l-Cin
oota
ik •
S
gt.
Co
n r
ed
' P
a t
e B
era
te
"Da
mn
M
ar
!sh
im'
&T
IMM
PA
GE
ON
E
14.1
kaal
,111
14 in
a M
ay *.
.R u
s ro
tieu.
r; a
t Llb
uny.
111
AJ•
ms
(man
y R
ey
hang
sou
gh:
f-G
ran
t rs
r -sp
rt L
s
%S
IM&
It
pio
n t
i I
La
ths
) h
aw
* tr
. S
t to
uu
, in
F
eb
rua
ry a
fte
r h
is
rele
ase f
rom
th
e f
ed
era
l p
eil
ite
teis
rj 6
! M
aria
n.
. w
he
n b
e s
erv
e:
tam
e It
beJf
k ro
bb
ery.
W
ee ta
lleh
lile
rR
aw
l m
id t
he
P
ew-D
ispa
tch
tele
ptio
ce
- is
le:s
ten
th
at
at le
as! Io
n
aurr
it..n
.ies
ou
sted
0
' ;J
els
un
en
th
e s
ho
oti
ng
s o
f th
e R
es
En
Kin
g a
nd
L
tdan
On
e w
as t
he f
eet
that
bad
th
en
were
•
"sta
lked
" by
, the
ir a
ssal
limis
. Th
e o
ther
was
th
at t
he
• K
ii.g
issa
ssin
ativ
e w
as a
mer
esal
y fi
nan
ced
tej
. Wea
k •
ap
ple
s O
w o
f th
e t
hio
gs
. J
oh
n L
am
Ra
y l
a w
ea
se
l ▪
its.' W
eb
ste
r n
ote
d, b
qu
esti
on
ing
ch
ow
a b
an
k
Lre
. ea
ad
ded
th
at
It s
eem
ed
w t
em
th
at
the R
ay
fag
ity h
as s
tuck t
og
eth
er,
no
nu
tter
wh
at
has
haf
ben
ed.
Isio
:esero
n a
t th
e F
BI o
ffic
e in
In
dis
rop
rio
. O
ha
t O
h t
um
ble
& t
he
in
ve
igh
/Am
on
of
the
Jo
rda
n
sh
ill%
had
said
eart
iet
that
Jo
hn
Larr
y R
ay a
u
no
t .a
Ad
ore
s.
"We
are
ts
ar
se
ek
ing
We
s S
ur
tha
t p
4rn
ate
," t
he s
po
kesm
an
said
--W
e a
re n
ot
aw
are
p
rt.e
raly
of
any
oar
ZeM
AM
be
bas
wit
h t
his
met
ier"
S
y B
aeu
had
met
Ram
Ray w
hen
Beets
um
a
staf
f in
vest
igat
or
tor
the
Ho
use
Sel
ect
Co
mm
ute
e an
A
riJss
anat
runs
H
e b
ad
ta
lke
d t
o R
ay
se
ve
ral
lim
as
, K
idd
ing
tw
ice
wh
en
he
se
rve
d R
ay
wit
h
nat
ivis
m:m
at s
ub
po
enas
.
On
Mo
nd
ay. w
hen
Baca t
old
has w
ile. S
earl
itro
. th
at a
ro
an t
hey
saw
wal
kin
g o
n t
he r
oad
loo
ked
like
R
al, s
he
sag
,ges
ted
he
take
an
oth
er lo
ok
I ta
rrie
d a
rou
nd
an
d d
rove p
aw
tu
rn a
gam
."-b
e s
aid
"I
sa
id 'D
au
m t
ha
t is
him
:" E
we
sa
id
Bo
at
be
ma
in
Civ
Ilia
n c
loth
es
an
d w
as
wit
h h
is
wil
e. B
ari
we
nt
tr.
a n
ea
rby
La
ve
rs a
nd
ca
lle
d w
e
sh
eri
ff. B
aez
wait
ed
1w
Dep
uty
Th
om
as R
earm
le
att
ire
Th
em
as
Bo
yce
talk
ed in
Ray
to
no
w a
t th
e
pe
tro
l ca
r. S
aes:
app
rouc
hed
from
the
othe
r si
de..
'To
dis
trac
t h
im a
nd
to
C00
115/
711
has
ideo
uq
. 1
Cel
led
him
by
his
nir
kn
am
e,
Ja
ck
" B
an
ta m
a
"{'b
en
he t
urn
ed
aro
un
d, th
at
man
ned
us m
e t
het
Ye
was
Jo
hn
Lar
ry R
ay. s
o I
No
ck m
y g
un
in h
as f
ace
and
ta
t h
im h
r w
as
un
de
r a
rre
st
Aft
er
be
ba
d h
em
p
are
d d
ow
n a
nd
ha
nd
cu
ffed
, t
asked
h
im I
f he
re
mem
ber
ed m
e H
e lo
oked
at
me
an
d m
od. '
Ohs
tr.
C
on
rad
I th
ou
gh
t ye
a. w
ere
in E
def
allie
hia
ligel
lif w
in
hin
t m
any
veo
ue
inct
ud
ed M
ud
^
"th
eir
said
Ray. w
ho
was w
eari
ng
a b
lue In
ou
e
suit
. did
no
t re
sist
arr
est
-Ba
al
wo
uld
no
t M
un
ch
/ on
;rep
cirn
th
at a
lan
ded
pen
al w
as f
ou
nd
in a
I:h
og
:tu
ft
Ma R
ay w
as c
an
yu
tg
SJaa
ti m
id t
ha
t s
o m
ad
u
ner
tert
ng
aw
n t
he
inve
stig
atio
n o
f th
e L
amrt
y
rob
ber
y Is
t R
ot
war
no
t,
i.
as-
•rri
.gt.
ed
'Afo
re a
. •
■• r
74-
Wal
ly
&W
I:
ht
A•■
•
Mad
ism
Co
jin
7, u
t sta
re h
. ta
t -•
a n
s.
Ba
ru m
ad
he
rta
i. L
au
t.
a
Ed
.>,
At.
, M
e 1
11
) R
ay
Ba
r.:
66
.C1
F.
it.,
h
e h
ad Ir
a b
een
m C
ISIS
Utit
••
.:
!VA
LI.'
la
me
s E
arl
Ra
y.
wh
y I
t jr
1.4T
T
er..-w
sw
e k
it,.
La
irs
R.
ate
. t
5.
La
e,:
h
ad
ta
n :
me
t d
om
e r
r.6
[1.
aa
ht
ihe
y
say e
ser
wh
et
"lit
said
th
ey' r
e h
ay
s a
rti.
.ng
huh
nr
,s..
of th
e u
me."
Baru
said
Ilaeta
seed
R.;
ra.d
11
,3 !c
ar.
, n.e
r,
dam
n&
ira
eit
tga
tru
f le
t E
istj
,'
as
se
nt:
ali
en
, B
ae
z s
aid
a r
ee
teh
th
e p
rnd
aced
n, e
'-Men
ct e
d t
hat
B
ae
r s
md
he
be
lit,
es
Re
s s
tra
s!:
' 5...-
•..m
e
abo
ut
the
sho
oti
ng
las
t m
oots
n
ine:
Ver
non
Jord
an m
Fon
S'io
rne.
Ind
' -
Them
o n
othi
ng a
t 111
thill
t Jo
hr
Larr
y R
at
was
invo
lved
." t
hem
said
"fi
Lsseser,
th
e p
urs
an
eh
ts
shou
ld n
o:
be
lou
red
Th
e p
est -A
sLII:
]. ta
rs
Ra
y w
as sn
volv
ad a
t th
e K
ira
assa
ssin
:use
wir
t su
s b
roth
er
has n
ot
beer.
es m
saced
an
d t
he
arc
...m
ea
n:f
t w
ith
le
ad
er
are
.4:
17.4
. h
i6n
wa
, •
30 C
C ri
fle
gas
um
."
Jurd
a, tra
de
r o
f li
e
Urb
an 1
2.1g
Lie
wan
Oat
le h
un
t o
e ea
rs ,A
t Ta
te
rep
ort
s o
n R
adar
so
ws
: la
ke
th
. 'e
at
re;i
or-r
I w
ou
ld n
eve:
ign
are
th
e , - Y
esib
ilin
bu
: th
en
u
no
thin
g t
o m
dir
ce a
- pro
bab
ility
.^
Sai
d B
.aeu
of
tut
ch
an
ce
en
...r
ay
: 4
1.6
46
• w
on
R
ay. "
Ili w
as b
10
reul
liors
teel
d
am
I'm
a
ala
sih
t th
e o
nly
gu
y it
the a
rea t
hat
has m
et
Jo
hn
L
arr
y R
ey "
•
Th
e F
BI h
ad
beer
am
on
g .es e
ra'. a
gen
cie
s.
searc
hin
g f
or
Ray T
he F
BI em
en
d t
he c
ase o
nly
Iasi
' w
ed
slu
t th
e b
ure
au
an
d S
t L
oan
'p
uh
a w
ere
' n
oti
fied
of R
ay's
esc
ape
fou
r m
on
ths
afte
r th
e (O
ct S
t L
ow
s P
oke M
el E
ug
en
e I C
am
p a
nd
R
oh
m
lro
msl
and
. 1.1
.5 'n
ame)
. to
: th
e F
aste
rs
of
hib
sso
uri
, wer
e cr
itic
al o
f th
e d
elay
. say
ing
th
en
Shou
ld h
ave S
een
no
tifi
ed
un
med
tate
ly. '
Ba
er
ma
nn
ed
th
e S
s L
iam
are
a o
nta
e th
e H
our.
, A
ssaf
smat
ionS
C.O
rrm
nee
m if
r- a
na
wrn
o .
h
aw o
f ab
sen
ce f
rom
his
job
wit
h t
he
Mat
hro
-S
be
rtIT
's D
em
on
:te
nt
Ba
ru h
ad
be
er
mu
g-te
d
learn
wh
eth
er
Jam
es E
arl
Ray M
d a
rEp
mr:
aals
tr
this
are
a J
am
e R
ay w
as h
orn
ir
511w
rat
lase
d It
se
vera
l yea
rs lo
st
LOW
S B
ae
z i
s a
Na
me
of
Ah
on
Bo
lan
th
e S
herI
tTs D
ep
art
men
t en
IS
M, h
e w
as . ieg
al
tech
nic
ian
mth
Arm
y In
leflo
kenO
t.
1
I was originally scheduled to testify before the !louse Select Committee on Assassinations during the first part of March. So was Jerry Ray. Because of illness, I was unable to travel, and my testimony was rescheduled for mid-April. Jerry Ray was also rescheduled for mid-April.
I was told by Bartz to drive to Marietta, Georgia, pick up Jerry Ray and drive together to Washington, to try and get infor- mation from him.
I was told repeatedly by Bae:.2 to make sure that I shared rooms in Washington, D.C. with Jerry Ray so that I could:
1) Report statements and feelings between members of the ReY family.
2) Report statements and feelings between members of the Ray family and their attorneys.
3) Be in a position to search Jerry Ray's personal belonginel to look for anything that might be it
to She R.S.C.A. (to search the room while Committee held up Jerry Roy in hearings.)
After finding written documents in the search of the room, Bartz told me to mail the documents to his Post Office Box in Wood River, Illinois. (Clarification-Copies of the documents)
3eatz told me that a meeting was held in Washington, D.C. attended `zy ::".rector Webster, Attorney General Griffin Bell, H.S.C.A. :Thief Attorney O. Robert Blakey and a fourth party to discuss the contents of the documents.
din hnttire me on thin 10th
•
.......
''‘th',.. • il 'In .•4n1 r.":
11,0r :',ittnnson
"I nlY 01" .innunry, 19110.
71.7u .431. Publfr
47- e-
House Select Committee on Assassinations investigator, Conrad
il
"Pete" Raet often told me stories on how the House Select
Committee o Assassinations would harass the Ray family,
particularl Jerry Ray.
Several times I heard Raetz talking to Michael C. Eberhardt,
Special Counsel for the H.S.C.A. about slowing up and/or avoiding
payments to Jerry Ray for travel expenses to Washington, D.C. for
reimbursement for testimony travel.
Several conversations concerned calling and/or writing Jerry Ray
to tell Jerry Ray that Jerry Ray could and would be called to
reappear before the H.S.C.A. for additional testimony by Jerry Ray.
Basta would then tell me that they had no intention of recalling
Jerry ".41,; late fall and with laughter in hls voice and
expression would any ',we'll screw him up all suuroger.
.2...1r;q4 Ni
'10 r' 'on .xo I IN-.,
bprorr me On this riay of Janulry, 1 293.
a7'y Public
2- I / 7 AL_