PCDTEST REVIEW

1.02

Understand teen sexuality, teen pregnancy, and responsible decisions

about abstinence versus sexual activity

Teen mothers face the risk of having many physical problems during pregnancy.

What is the most likely cause?A. Teens are more likely to have difficulty during

delivery

B. Teens are more likely to have high blood pressure

C. Teens often do not eat properly

D. Teens’ skeletal structure may not be fully developed

D

How do teen’s show their sexuality?

Attitudes Walking and moving Speech, talk, actions Dress

Which illustrates a physical aspect of teen sexuality?

A. Mark is growing hair in places he had not seen hair before.

B. Martha is noticing that her priorities have changed.

C. Nathan is more responsible that he was in the past.

D. Olive wants to live by herself.

A

There are different aspects of teen sexuality

P I E S

All stand for Physical Intellectual Emotional Social

P=Physical

Hormonal changes Changes in physical appearance that

accompany puberty

I=Intellectual

Changes in sense of responsiblyChanges in priorities

E=Emotional

Mood swings Emotional ups and downs

S=Social

Attractions to new friends Changing family relationships Greater independence Desire to spend more time with friends Questioning parental authority Effects of media on teen sexuality

Pregnancy can affect plans that teens might have for the future. When Jan and Scott found out that Jan was pregnant, they

decided not to get married. Scott decided to help care for the child and support Jan and the

child. Scott took a job at night which requires him to work until midnight. Then he has to go to school the next day. Jan worked after school as long as she could. Jan had some medical problems, so the doctor confined her to bed

three months before the baby was due. She was very concerned about her school work but more

concerned about the health of her baby.

Which problem in the scenario illustrates an education risk for Jan?

A. Jan’s concern for her baby’s health

B. Jan’s medical problems and being confined to bed

C. Scott working until midnight

D. Scott supporting Jan and the baby

B

Which problem in the scenario illustrates a health risk to Jan?

A. Decision to not get married

B. Jan’s confinement to bed during pregnancy

C. Jan working after school

D. Scott working until midnight

B

Abstinence vs. Sexual Activity…that is the question!!

What’s the two potential consequences of sexual activity? PREGNANT STD

Consequences of Pregnancy

Health risks Impact on educational choices Financial problems Emotional and social stress

Consequences of STD

Chlamydia Gonorrhea Syphilis Herpes Genital warts Pubic lice Trichomoniasis Candidiasis HIV/AIDS

(human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)

A person who has an STD has a symptom of a yellow or white discharge from the penis.

These symptoms are associated with which STD?

A. Gonorrhea

B. Pubic lice

C. Syphilis

D. Trichomoniasis

A

What the results of poor eating habits to the mother and baby?

To Mother: Deprive the mother of

adequate nutrition, may lead to pregnancy-induced hypertension

To Baby: Deprive the fetus of

adequate nutrition.

What are the results of undeveloped skeletal structure to mother and baby?

To Mother: More likely to experience

problems with spine and pelvic bones during pregnancy and birth

To Baby: Danger to baby during

delivery

What are the results of High blood pressure to mother and baby?

To Mother: Effects on kidney, heart,

and blood circulation; may lead to convulsions or death; higher for teens under 15 than adults

To Baby: Greater risk of premature

delivery, stillbirth,

miscarriage

What are the results of Exposure to harmful substances, such as smoking, drinking, and drug use to mother and baby?

To Mother: Can lead to increased heart

rate blood pressure rapid breathing reduces the flow of blood

To Baby: Can lead to

miscarriage/stillbirth low birth weight growth defects intestinal abnormalities Hyperactivity uncontrollable trembling learning problems addiction

Miscarriage

The expulsion of a baby from the mother’s body before week 20 of pregnancy

Stillbirth

Loss of fetus after 20 weeks of pregnancy

Premature

Babies that are born before 37 weeks of development and weigh less that 5 pounds 8 ounces at birth

Low Birth Weight

Babies who weigh less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces at birth

Abstinence

Avoiding sexual activity completely

teen sexuality

A person’s self-concept as a male or female linked with physical, intellectual, emotional, and social development

STDs

STDs are diseases and infections which are capable of being spread from person to person through:

sexual intercourse oral-genital contact or in non-sexual ways. IV drug Infected Blood

Chlamydia=STD

Most common in developed countries Caused by a bacteria called:

Chlamydia trachomatis Often producing no symptoms Can cause infertility

Not able to reproduce Chronic (constant) pain or a tubal pregnancy if left untreated

gonorrhea

A sexually transmitted bacterial disease caused by bacteria that causes inflammation of the genitals, burning pain when urinating, and a discharge

syphilis

A serious sexually transmitted disease caused by the spirally bacteria that affects many body organs and parts, including the genitals, brain, skin, and nervous tissue

herpes

A viral infection causing small painful blisters and inflammation, most commonly at the junction of skin and mucous membrane in the mouth or nose or in the genitals

genital warts

A knotty lump which grows on the external sexual organs

pubic lice

Microscopic parasites that live in the pubic hairs usually referred to as crabs

trichomoniasis

A sexually transmitted infection, especially of the vagina, marked by persistent discharge and intense itching.

candidiasis

Commonly called thrush, it is a fungal infection characterized by creamy-white, cordlike patches on the tongue and other mucosal surfaces of the mouth.

HIV human immunodeficiency virus

An infectious agent that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) which breaks down a person’s immune system

Prevention

Abstinence