Patient Navigation Research Program Eliminating Barriers to Timely ...

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Dr. Sanya A. Springfield Director, Center to Reduce Cancer Health Disparities Community Networks Program Reducing Disparities Through Outreach, Research, and Training (CNP-II) Presentation for the NCI Board of Scientific Advisors June 22, 2009

Transcript of Patient Navigation Research Program Eliminating Barriers to Timely ...

Page 1: Patient Navigation Research Program Eliminating Barriers to Timely ...

Dr. Sanya A. SpringfieldDirector,

Center to Reduce Cancer Health Disparities

Community Networks Program Reducing Disparities Through

Outreach, Research, and Training (CNP-II)

Presentation for the NCI Board of Scientific Advisors

June 22, 2009

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Community Networks Program (CNP)

Increase access to and use of beneficial interventions for prevention and early detection of cancer.

Identify and develop a cadre of well trained cancer researchers.

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CNP Principal Investigators

African American

Underserved

American Indian & African American

American Indian & Alaska Native

Asian

Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander

Hispanic/Latino

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CNP Metrics of Success Increase knowledge and access to cancer interventions

Create Partnerships>1250 CBO,

>300 Clinical Develop a cadre of well trained new investigators

Knowledge/Transfer Dissemination Publications, presentations, and educational resources (~500) Leveraging /obtaining new funding ($250 million in 3 years)

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2006 2007 20080

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

Cumulative Number of Mam-mograms Performed in the CNP

Interventions

African- Americans

Hispanics

Rural and Underserved

CNP Outcomes

Reaching African American, Hispanics, and Rural/Underserved Women with Mammovans

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CNP Outcomes

Reaching Rural Hispanic Women with Colorectal Home Health Parties (Thompson)

Increasing Mammography Use among Rural Uninsured Women through Food Pantries (Dignam)

Enhancing AA Men’s knowledge of Prostate Cancer using Barbershop Education (Meade) (59.5% pretest, 79.0% posttest, Z= -2.32, p<0.05)

Baseline 3 months0

20

40

60

80

100

FOBT Screening

Series1158%

Baseline 3 months0

102030405060708090

100

Sigmoidoscopy/Colonoscopy

Series117%

0

50

100

Mammograms

Series138%

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0

200

400

600

Total IntegratedIndependent

#Patients(451 Referred)

Clinics

Promoting Colorectal Cancer Screening in Primary Care Practices through integrated clinics

TotalIntegratedIndependent

p<0.0001 OR=11.1CI=5.8-21.2

CNP Outcomes

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CNP Outcomes

Reaching underserved Korean women with cervical cancer education and in-language

navigation

A Multifaceted Intervention to Increase cervical Cancer Screening Among Underserved Korean Women. Fang CY, Ma GX, Tan Y, Chi N. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2007; 16: 1298-1302

Post-Intervention Screening Behavior Differences in Psychosocial Beliefs Post-Intervention

*P < 0.001.

P < 0.05.

% o

f wom

en

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CNP Outcomes

Tu SP, Taylor V, Yasui Y, et al. Promoting Culturally Appropriate Colorectal Cancer Screening Through a Health Educator, Cancer (2006), 107:959-966.

Series1

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

70.0%

27.6%

70%

Promoting colorectal cancer screening through a multifaceted, culturally appropriate

intervention

Mutlifaceted Intervention, n=105

Usual Care, n=105

Odds ratio = 5.98 (3.98,10.85)

FOBT 6 months after inter-vention

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Training CNP has trained over 330 new investigators.

Students Trained

• 100 Asians• 50 African American• 52 Hispanic/ Latino• 28 Native Hawaiian or

Other Pacific Islander• 20 American Indian or

Alaskan Native

Academic Background

• 121 Doctoral• 53 Professional degree• 59 Masters• Faculty Positions• 60 Assistant

Professors• 13 Associate

Professors

Ana Maria Lopez, MD, University of Arizona

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Smoking Cessation Sociocul-

tural Bar-riers Breast

Cancer Colorectal Cancer Method-

ology Cervical Cancer Commu-

nication CBPR

Hepatitis B

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

7977

4644

3332

3025

24

CNP has published 518 peer reviewed papers and given >200 presentations.

Knowledge Transfer/Dissemination

CNP has produced >300 newsletters and websites.

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Moving Forward…

Conduct Needs Assessment

CNP CNP II

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Community Networks Program(CNP-II)

Further increase knowledge of, access to, and utilization of beneficial biomedical and behavioral procedures for cancer and address co-morbidities across the health care continuum in racial/ethnic minorities and other underserved populations.

Co-morbidities may include HIV-AIDS related malignancies,

heart disease, diabetes, stroke, depression, mucositis, neuropathies, pain management, stress, trauma, and changes in cognition and dementia

Health Care continuum includes prevention, early detection, diagnosis,

treatment, and survivorship

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CNP -II

Administrative CoreOrganizational Infrastructure

Partnerships Resources

Community

Outreach CoreNeeds

Assessment

Health Promotion/ Educational Activities

Community-level

Resources

Dissemination

Research Core

Controlled Educational Intervention

Study

Pilot Research Studies

(Education for Biospecimen/biobanking or clinical trial recruitment)

Dissemination

Training Core

CBPR Training

Mentoring

Grantsmanship

CBPR Curriculum

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CNP-II Metrics of Success

1. Administrative Core Appropriateness of the network infrastructure and level of community involvement. Ability to recruit and retain key community members, clinicians, and other partners. Ability to obtain additional funds (profit and non-profit organizations, local, state, and

federal) and services to accomplish the aims of the project.

 

2. Community Outreach Core Ability to provide community-level resources to community partners. Ability to facilitate the dissemination of information gained and approaches used

implementing CBPR in addressing cancer health disparities and other co-morbid conditions.

 

3. Research Core Ability to provide evidence-based data to assess a controlled intervention study. Ability to implement one pilot clinical research study using a new or early stage investigator.

 

4. Training Infrastructure Core Appropriateness of research training program in the development of new and early stage

investigators. Submission of hypothesis driven small grant application (R03) resulting from collaborations

between new and early stage investigator and their community partners.

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CNP-II Mechanism and Budget Request

U54 cooperative agreement Trans-NCI Advisory Board NCI Office of HIV/AIDS Malignancy NIH Office of AIDS Research NIH Office of Behavioral and Social

Science Research

Open competition

Total cost: $20.7 million/yr $19.5 million/yr (CNP base)

Two types of awards National (up to $1.2M) Regional (up to $850K)